diff --git a/AGENTS.md b/AGENTS.md
index 5db20f8..59ac5b7 100644
--- a/AGENTS.md
+++ b/AGENTS.md
@@ -824,6 +824,12 @@ session with **no other memory of this project**. So:
     ⚠️ **Android `standard` mode is best-effort** (Doze/OEM battery managers
     defer it); `fast` needs a sticky notification. Never the only path. (Approach
     + tradeoffs came from the Numo/Linky/BTCPay/Cordn review this session.)
+    **Categories PUSHED (2026-10-01, supersedes the line above):** `dms`,
+    `trades`, `crew` (invite 36229 / join-request 31969), and `social` (zap 9735 /
+    reply-mention 1 / comment 1111) via `CATEGORY_BY_KIND`. **Reactions/reposts
+    are NOT pushed** (too noisy) and **newsletter has no push channel** — those
+    stay in-app. The **master switch off tears down push + the native poller**
+    (`toggleEnabled(false)` calls `push.disable()` + `background.disable()`).
 - **Cordn coordinator support (client-side, 2026-09-29):** Cordn is an **MLS
   delivery coordinator** exposed as a **ContextVM server** over Nostr relays
   (E2EE; it sees ciphertext + *metadata* — who/when/which group). SkateSpots is
@@ -1609,6 +1615,34 @@ The credits should read (keep this shape when editing): **Nostr** (protocol) ·
 · **Zapstore** · **ContextVM**. (`useShakespeare.ts`, `proxy.shakespeare.diy` and
 similar are internal endpoints/hook names, not credits — leave them.)
 
+## Internationalisation (EN / ES-Castellano) — decisions (2026-10-01)
+
+- The app ships **English + Spanish (Castellano, Spain)**. The framework already
+  exists: `src/contexts/language.ts` (context/types/hooks) + `LanguageContext.tsx`
+  (provider), `src/i18n/en.ts` + `src/i18n/es.ts` (one default-export object
+  each), `t()` with dot-notation + `{{param}}` interpolation, English fallback and
+  a console warning for a missing key. Toggle in the header (`LanguageToggle`) and
+  Settings → Language; persisted in `localStorage` `app-language`.
+- **First-visit auto-detect:** `detectLanguage()` in `LanguageContext.tsx` starts
+  Spanish-device visitors in `es` (Castellano), everyone else in English. A stored
+  choice always wins.
+- **Translation policy (owner decision 2026-10-01):** Castellano; **only skate
+  TRICK names stay English** (kickflip, ollie, nollie, heelflip, 50-50, …).
+  Everything else — UI chrome, descriptions, buttons, errors — translates. Gear
+  words DO translate (decks → tablas, wheels → ruedas); trucks/bearings are common
+  as-is. Keep the do-not-translate list limited to tricks.
+- **The Sasquatch replies in the app language:** `SasquatchGuide` appends a
+  `languageDirective` to the system prompt (both the first streaming pass and the
+  tool-result synthesis pass) when `language === 'es'`.
+- **Keep `en.ts` and `es.ts` key-for-key in sync** — the fallback + warn makes
+  drift silent otherwise.
+- **User-generated content is never translated** (spot / listing / DM / crew text
+  is whatever the author wrote).
+- ⚠️ Coverage is **partial**: the framework + ~33 namespaces exist, but most files
+  are not yet wired to `t()`. Continue extracting area by area (Map/spots →
+  Marketplace/trades → Lab/crews → Settings/legal). Untranslated text falls back
+  to English, so it degrades gracefully.
+
 ## Nostr Protocol Integration
 
 This project comes with custom hooks for querying and publishing events on the Nostr network.
diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index 5f4eff4..f85b9e3 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@
     "check:cvm": "bun build cvm-server/server.ts --target=bun --outfile=/tmp/cvm-check.js",
     "check:ai": "bun build ai-proxy/server.ts --target=bun --outfile=/tmp/ai-check.js",
     "check:push": "bun build push-service/server.ts --target=bun --outfile=/tmp/push-check.js",
-    "test": "npm i --silent && tsc --noEmit && tsc -p cvm-server/tsconfig.json && tsc -p ai-proxy/tsconfig.json && tsc -p push-service/tsconfig.json && eslint && vitest run --reporter=dot --silent && vite build -l error && cp dist/index.html dist/404.html && echo 'All tests passed!'",
+    "check:i18n": "node scripts/check-i18n.mjs",
+    "test": "npm i --silent && tsc --noEmit && tsc -p cvm-server/tsconfig.json && tsc -p ai-proxy/tsconfig.json && tsc -p push-service/tsconfig.json && eslint && node scripts/check-i18n.mjs && vitest run --reporter=dot --silent && vite build -l error && cp dist/index.html dist/404.html && echo 'All tests passed!'",
     "deploy": "npm i --silent && npm run build && npx -y nostr-deploy-cli deploy --skip-setup",
     "android:init": "npm run android:build:apk && npx cap add android && npx cap sync android && node scripts/inject-amber-queries.mjs && node scripts/inject-main-activity.mjs && node scripts/inject-network-security.mjs && node scripts/inject-signing-config.mjs",
     "android:sync": "npm run android:build:apk && npx cap sync android && node scripts/sync-android-version.mjs && node scripts/inject-amber-queries.mjs && node scripts/inject-main-activity.mjs && node scripts/inject-network-security.mjs && node scripts/inject-signing-config.mjs",
diff --git a/scripts/check-i18n.mjs b/scripts/check-i18n.mjs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..76ee386
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/check-i18n.mjs
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env node
+/**
+ * i18n guard — fails the build on translation drift.
+ *
+ * Because `t('some.key')` takes a plain string, TypeScript can't catch a typo or
+ * a key that only exists in one language. This script is the safety net:
+ *
+ *   1. Every `t('…')` key used anywhere in `src/` MUST exist in BOTH `en` and
+ *      `es` (a missing key otherwise degrades to the raw key + a console warning).
+ *   2. `en` and `es` must be key-for-key identical, so neither language can drift.
+ *
+ * Translations are loaded with esbuild (already a dependency) so the TypeScript
+ * source files can be imported directly without a build step.
+ */
+import { readFileSync, readdirSync, statSync, mkdtempSync, writeFileSync, rmSync } from 'node:fs';
+import { join, extname } from 'node:path';
+import { tmpdir } from 'node:os';
+import { pathToFileURL } from 'node:url';
+import { build } from 'esbuild';
+
+const ROOT = new URL('..', import.meta.url).pathname;
+const SRC = join(ROOT, 'src');
+
+/** Flatten a nested translations object into a Set of dotted leaf keys. */
+function flatten(obj, prefix = '', out = new Set()) {
+  for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(obj)) {
+    const path = prefix ? `${prefix}.${key}` : key;
+    if (value && typeof value === 'object') {
+      flatten(value, path, out);
+    } else if (typeof value === 'string') {
+      out.add(path);
+    }
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+/** Load a TS translation module by bundling it to a temp ESM file. */
+async function loadTranslations(file) {
+  const result = await build({
+    entryPoints: [file],
+    bundle: true,
+    format: 'esm',
+    platform: 'node',
+    write: false,
+    logLevel: 'silent',
+  });
+  const dir = mkdtempSync(join(tmpdir(), 'i18n-check-'));
+  const tmp = join(dir, 'mod.mjs');
+  writeFileSync(tmp, result.outputFiles[0].text);
+  try {
+    const mod = await import(pathToFileURL(tmp).href);
+    return mod.default;
+  } finally {
+    rmSync(dir, { recursive: true, force: true });
+  }
+}
+
+/** Recursively list source files under a directory. */
+function walk(dir) {
+  const files = [];
+  for (const entry of readdirSync(dir)) {
+    const full = join(dir, entry);
+    if (statSync(full).isDirectory()) {
+      if (entry === 'i18n' || entry === 'test') continue;
+      files.push(...walk(full));
+    } else if (['.ts', '.tsx'].includes(extname(entry))) {
+      files.push(full);
+    }
+  }
+  return files;
+}
+
+/** Collect every `t('some.key')` usage across the source. */
+function collectUsedKeys(files) {
+  const used = new Map(); // key -> [files]
+  const re = /(?<![\w.])t\(\s*['"]([^'"]+)['"]/g;
+  for (const file of files) {
+    const text = readFileSync(file, 'utf8');
+    let match;
+    while ((match = re.exec(text)) !== null) {
+      const key = match[1];
+      if (!used.has(key)) used.set(key, []);
+      used.get(key).push(file.replace(`${ROOT}/`, ''));
+    }
+  }
+  return used;
+}
+
+async function main() {
+  const en = flatten(await loadTranslations(join(SRC, 'i18n/en.ts')));
+  const es = flatten(await loadTranslations(join(SRC, 'i18n/es.ts')));
+
+  const problems = [];
+
+  // 1. en/es parity.
+  for (const key of en) if (!es.has(key)) problems.push(`missing in es: ${key}`);
+  for (const key of es) if (!en.has(key)) problems.push(`missing in en: ${key}`);
+
+  // 2. every used key exists in both languages.
+  const used = collectUsedKeys(walk(SRC));
+  for (const [key, files] of used) {
+    if (!en.has(key)) problems.push(`used but missing in en: ${key}  (${files[0]})`);
+    if (!es.has(key)) problems.push(`used but missing in es: ${key}  (${files[0]})`);
+  }
+
+  if (problems.length) {
+    console.error(`\n✖ i18n check failed (${problems.length}):`);
+    for (const p of problems.slice(0, 200)) console.error(`  • ${p}`);
+    if (problems.length > 200) console.error(`  …and ${problems.length - 200} more`);
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+
+  console.log(`✓ i18n check passed — ${en.size} keys in en/es, ${used.size} used`);
+}
+
+main().catch((err) => {
+  console.error('i18n check crashed:', err);
+  process.exit(1);
+});
diff --git a/src/components/AddPhotoToSpot.tsx b/src/components/AddPhotoToSpot.tsx
index 286bb45..4b5e1e1 100644
--- a/src/components/AddPhotoToSpot.tsx
+++ b/src/components/AddPhotoToSpot.tsx
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ import { useQueryClient } from '@tanstack/react-query';
 import { PHOTO_CONTRIBUTION_KIND } from '@/hooks/useSpotContributions';
 import { SKATE_SPOT_KIND } from '@/lib/types';
 import { LoginArea } from '@/components/auth/LoginArea';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 interface AddPhotoToSpotProps {
   spotPubkey: string;
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ interface AddPhotoToSpotProps {
 }
 
 export function AddPhotoToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle }: AddPhotoToSpotProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   const { mutateAsync: publishEvent, isPending: isPublishing } = useNostrPublish();
   const { mutateAsync: uploadFile, isPending: isUploading } = useUploadFile();
@@ -51,14 +53,14 @@ export function AddPhotoToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle }: AddPho
       if (url) {
         setUploadedImage({ url, mimeType });
         toast({
-          title: 'Photo uploaded',
-          description: 'Add a caption and submit to contribute!',
+          title: t('spotUi.photoUploaded'),
+          description: t('spotUi.photoUploadedDesc'),
         });
       }
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Upload failed',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to upload photo',
+        title: t('spotUi.uploadFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('spotUi.failedToUploadPhoto'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -67,8 +69,8 @@ export function AddPhotoToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle }: AddPho
   const handleSubmit = async () => {
     if (!uploadedImage) {
       toast({
-        title: 'No photo',
-        description: 'Please upload a photo first.',
+        title: t('spotUi.noPhoto'),
+        description: t('spotUi.uploadPhotoFirst'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -93,8 +95,8 @@ export function AddPhotoToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle }: AddPho
       });
       
       toast({
-        title: 'Photo contributed!',
-        description: 'Your photo has been added to this spot.',
+        title: t('spotUi.photoContributed'),
+        description: t('spotUi.photoContributedDesc'),
       });
       
       // Reset and close
@@ -106,8 +108,8 @@ export function AddPhotoToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle }: AddPho
       queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: ['spot-photos', spotPubkey, spotIdentifier] });
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Failed to contribute',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Something went wrong',
+        title: t('spotUi.failedToContribute'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('spotUi.somethingWentWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -124,23 +126,23 @@ export function AddPhotoToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle }: AddPho
       <DialogTrigger asChild>
         <Button variant="outline" size="sm" className="gap-2">
           <Camera className="h-4 w-4" />
-          Add Photo
+          {t('spotUi.addPhoto')}
         </Button>
       </DialogTrigger>
       <DialogContent className="sm:max-w-md">
         <DialogHeader>
           <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
             <Camera className="h-5 w-5 text-[#ff0040]" />
-            Add Photo to Spot
+            {t('spotUi.addPhotoToSpot')}
           </DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription>
-            Contribute a photo to help others discover this spot.
+            {t('spotUi.addPhotoDesc')}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
         
         {!user ? (
           <div className="py-6 text-center">
-            <p className="text-muted-foreground mb-4">Log in to contribute photos</p>
+            <p className="text-muted-foreground mb-4">{t('spotUi.logInToContributePhotos')}</p>
             <LoginArea className="justify-center" />
           </div>
         ) : (
@@ -150,7 +152,7 @@ export function AddPhotoToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle }: AddPho
               <div className="relative">
                 <img
                   src={uploadedImage.url}
-                  alt="Uploaded"
+                  alt={t('spotUi.uploadedAlt')}
                   className="w-full aspect-video object-cover rounded-lg"
                 />
                 <Button
@@ -167,8 +169,8 @@ export function AddPhotoToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle }: AddPho
                 onFiles={handleFiles}
                 uploading={isUploading}
                 multiple={false}
-                label="Upload a photo"
-                hint="Drag & drop or click · JPG, PNG, WebP"
+                label={t('spotUi.uploadAPhoto')}
+                hint={t('spotUi.uploadAPhotoHint')}
                 className="py-10"
               />
             )}
@@ -176,7 +178,7 @@ export function AddPhotoToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle }: AddPho
             {/* Caption */}
             <div className="space-y-2">
               <Textarea
-                placeholder="Add a caption (optional) - describe what's in the photo, when it was taken, etc."
+                placeholder={t('spotUi.captionPlaceholder')}
                 value={caption}
                 onChange={(e) => setCaption(e.target.value)}
                 rows={3}
@@ -186,7 +188,7 @@ export function AddPhotoToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle }: AddPho
             {/* Actions */}
             <div className="flex gap-2 justify-end">
               <Button variant="outline" onClick={handleClose}>
-                Cancel
+                {t('common.cancel')}
               </Button>
               <Button
                 onClick={handleSubmit}
@@ -196,12 +198,12 @@ export function AddPhotoToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle }: AddPho
                 {isPublishing ? (
                   <>
                     <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                    Contributing...
+                    {t('spotUi.contributing')}
                   </>
                 ) : (
                   <>
                     <Camera className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                    Contribute Photo
+                    {t('spotUi.contributePhoto')}
                   </>
                 )}
               </Button>
diff --git a/src/components/AddTagsToSpot.tsx b/src/components/AddTagsToSpot.tsx
index 3c16d57..b91bb13 100644
--- a/src/components/AddTagsToSpot.tsx
+++ b/src/components/AddTagsToSpot.tsx
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import { useToast } from '@/hooks/useToast';
 import { useQueryClient } from '@tanstack/react-query';
 import { SKATE_SPOT_KIND } from '@/lib/types';
 import { LoginArea } from '@/components/auth/LoginArea';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 interface AddTagsToSpotProps {
   spotPubkey: string;
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ interface AddTagsToSpotProps {
 }
 
 export function AddTagsToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle, existingTags = [] }: AddTagsToSpotProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   const { mutateAsync: publishEvent, isPending: isPublishing } = useNostrPublish();
   const { toast } = useToast();
@@ -38,8 +40,8 @@ export function AddTagsToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle, existingT
   const handleSubmit = async () => {
     if (tags.length === 0) {
       toast({
-        title: 'No tags',
-        description: 'Please add at least one tag.',
+        title: t('spotUi.noTags'),
+        description: t('spotUi.addAtLeastOneTag'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -63,13 +65,13 @@ export function AddTagsToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle, existingT
       
       await publishEvent({
         kind: 1111,
-        content: `Suggested tags for ${spotTitle}: ${tags.map(t => `#${t}`).join(' ')}`,
+        content: t('spotUi.suggestedTagsContent', { title: spotTitle, tags: tags.map(tag => `#${tag}`).join(' ') }),
         tags: eventTags,
       });
       
       toast({
-        title: 'Tags suggested!',
-        description: 'Your tag suggestions have been submitted.',
+        title: t('spotUi.tagsSuggested'),
+        description: t('spotUi.tagsSuggestedDesc'),
       });
       
       // Reset and close
@@ -80,8 +82,8 @@ export function AddTagsToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle, existingT
       queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: ['spot-tag-suggestions', spotPubkey, spotIdentifier] });
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Failed to suggest tags',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Something went wrong',
+        title: t('spotUi.failedToSuggestTags'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('spotUi.somethingWentWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -104,23 +106,23 @@ export function AddTagsToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle, existingT
       <DialogTrigger asChild>
         <Button variant="outline" size="sm" className="gap-2">
           <Tags className="h-4 w-4" />
-          Suggest Tags
+          {t('spotUi.suggestTags')}
         </Button>
       </DialogTrigger>
       <DialogContent className="sm:max-w-md">
         <DialogHeader>
           <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
             <Tags className="h-5 w-5 text-[#ccff00]" />
-            Suggest Tags
+            {t('spotUi.suggestTags')}
           </DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription>
-            Help categorize this spot by suggesting relevant tags.
+            {t('spotUi.suggestTagsDesc')}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
         
         {!user ? (
           <div className="py-6 text-center">
-            <p className="text-muted-foreground mb-4">Log in to suggest tags</p>
+            <p className="text-muted-foreground mb-4">{t('spotUi.logInToSuggestTags')}</p>
             <LoginArea className="justify-center" />
           </div>
         ) : (
@@ -128,7 +130,7 @@ export function AddTagsToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle, existingT
             {/* Existing tags display */}
             {existingTags.length > 0 && (
               <div>
-                <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mb-2">Current tags on this spot:</p>
+                <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mb-2">{t('spotUi.currentTags')}</p>
                 <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-1">
                   {existingTags.map(tag => (
                     <span key={tag} className="px-2 py-0.5 text-xs bg-gray-800 rounded-full text-gray-400">
@@ -141,11 +143,11 @@ export function AddTagsToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle, existingT
             
             {/* Tag input */}
             <div>
-              <p className="text-sm font-medium mb-2">Add new tags:</p>
+              <p className="text-sm font-medium mb-2">{t('spotUi.addNewTags')}</p>
               <TagInput
                 tags={tags}
                 onChange={handleTagChange}
-                placeholder="Type to search or add tags..."
+                placeholder={t('spotUi.typeToSearchTags')}
                 maxTags={10}
               />
             </div>
@@ -153,7 +155,7 @@ export function AddTagsToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle, existingT
             {/* Actions */}
             <div className="flex gap-2 justify-end pt-2">
               <Button variant="outline" onClick={handleClose}>
-                Cancel
+                {t('common.cancel')}
               </Button>
               <Button
                 onClick={handleSubmit}
@@ -163,12 +165,14 @@ export function AddTagsToSpot({ spotPubkey, spotIdentifier, spotTitle, existingT
                 {isPublishing ? (
                   <>
                     <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                    Submitting...
+                    {t('spotUi.submitting')}
                   </>
                 ) : (
                   <>
                     <Tags className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                    Suggest {tags.length} Tag{tags.length !== 1 ? 's' : ''}
+                    {tags.length === 1
+                      ? t('spotUi.suggestOneTag')
+                      : t('spotUi.suggestNTags', { count: tags.length })}
                   </>
                 )}
               </Button>
diff --git a/src/components/ClinkPayButton.tsx b/src/components/ClinkPayButton.tsx
index 11635b1..cfc72ed 100644
--- a/src/components/ClinkPayButton.tsx
+++ b/src/components/ClinkPayButton.tsx
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import {
 import { useToast } from '@/hooks/useToast';
 import { isValidNoffer } from '@/lib/types';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 interface ClinkPayButtonProps {
   /** The CLINK Offer code (noffer1...) */
@@ -49,8 +50,10 @@ export function ClinkPayButton({
   className,
   variant = 'outline',
   size = 'default',
-  label = 'Tip in Bitcoin',
+  label,
 }: ClinkPayButtonProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
+  const resolvedLabel = label ?? t('marketUi.clink.tip');
   const [open, setOpen] = useState(false);
   const [copied, setCopied] = useState(false);
   const [qrDataUrl, setQrDataUrl] = useState<string | null>(null);
@@ -88,11 +91,11 @@ export function ClinkPayButton({
       await navigator.clipboard.writeText(noffer);
       setCopied(true);
       setTimeout(() => setCopied(false), 2000);
-      toast({ title: 'Copied', description: 'CLINK code copied to clipboard.' });
+      toast({ title: t('common.copied'), description: t('marketUi.clink.copiedBody') });
     } catch {
       toast({
-        title: 'Copy failed',
-        description: 'Could not access the clipboard.',
+        title: t('marketUi.clink.copyFailed'),
+        description: t('marketUi.clink.copyFailedBody'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -111,7 +114,7 @@ export function ClinkPayButton({
           onClick={() => setOpen(true)}
         >
           <Zap className="h-4 w-4" />
-          {label}
+          {resolvedLabel}
         </Button>
         <TooltipProvider delayDuration={150}>
           <Tooltip>
@@ -119,18 +122,16 @@ export function ClinkPayButton({
               <button
                 type="button"
                 onClick={() => setOpen(true)}
-                aria-label="What is CLINK?"
+                aria-label={t('marketUi.clink.whatIs')}
                 className="flex h-7 w-7 shrink-0 items-center justify-center rounded-full text-muted-foreground transition-colors hover:bg-indigo-500/10 hover:text-indigo-500"
               >
                 <HelpCircle className="h-4 w-4" />
               </button>
             </TooltipTrigger>
             <TooltipContent side="top" className="max-w-[220px] text-xs">
-              <p className="font-semibold">Pay directly with Bitcoin over Nostr</p>
+              <p className="font-semibold">{t('marketUi.clink.tooltipTitle')}</p>
               <p className="mt-1 text-muted-foreground">
-                CLINK is a self-custodial payment code — no app account, no middleman.
-                Scan it with a compatible Lightning wallet and the tip goes straight to
-                them.
+                {t('marketUi.clink.tooltipBody')}
               </p>
             </TooltipContent>
           </Tooltip>
@@ -142,12 +143,12 @@ export function ClinkPayButton({
           <DialogHeader>
             <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
               <Zap className="h-5 w-5 text-indigo-500" />
-              {label}
+              {resolvedLabel}
             </DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription>
               {recipientName
-                ? `Send a self-custodial Bitcoin (Lightning) payment to ${recipientName} — no middleman.`
-                : 'Send a self-custodial Bitcoin (Lightning) payment over Nostr — no middleman.'}
+                ? t('marketUi.clink.descRecipient', { recipientName })
+                : t('marketUi.clink.descGeneric')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
 
@@ -156,7 +157,7 @@ export function ClinkPayButton({
               <div className="rounded-2xl bg-white p-3 shadow-sm ring-1 ring-black/5">
                 <img
                   src={qrDataUrl}
-                  alt="CLINK Offer QR code"
+                  alt={t('marketUi.clink.qrAlt')}
                   className="h-[220px] w-[220px]"
                 />
               </div>
@@ -176,7 +177,7 @@ export function ClinkPayButton({
                 size="icon"
                 className="h-7 w-7 shrink-0"
                 onClick={handleCopy}
-                aria-label="Copy CLINK code"
+                aria-label={t('marketUi.clink.copyCode')}
               >
                 {copied ? (
                   <Check className="h-4 w-4 text-green-500" />
@@ -189,16 +190,14 @@ export function ClinkPayButton({
             <Button asChild className="w-full gap-2 bg-indigo-600 hover:bg-indigo-700">
               <a href={nostrUri}>
                 <ExternalLink className="h-4 w-4" />
-                Open in CLINK wallet
+                {t('marketUi.clink.openWallet')}
               </a>
             </Button>
 
             <p className="flex items-start gap-1.5 text-center text-xs text-muted-foreground">
               <ShieldCheck className="mt-0.5 h-3.5 w-3.5 shrink-0 text-indigo-500" />
               <span>
-                Scan with a CLINK-compatible wallet (e.g. ShockWallet). If nothing opens, copy the
-                code above — you may not have a CLINK-compatible wallet installed. No custodian,
-                no web server: the invoice is requested directly over Nostr.
+                {t('marketUi.clink.footnote')}
               </span>
             </p>
           </div>
diff --git a/src/components/CraftProfileForm.tsx b/src/components/CraftProfileForm.tsx
index 96cec9e..0d8a752 100644
--- a/src/components/CraftProfileForm.tsx
+++ b/src/components/CraftProfileForm.tsx
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import { usePlatformFee } from '@/hooks/usePlatformFee';
 import { useMyLabProfileEvent } from '@/hooks/useMyLabProfile';
 import { isValidNoffer, type EntityType } from '@/lib/types';
 import { normalizeUrlInput, sanitizeUrl, isValidEmail } from '@/lib/sanitizeUrl';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 import { Upload, X, Loader2, ArrowLeft, MapPin } from 'lucide-react';
 
@@ -90,6 +91,7 @@ export function CraftProfileForm({ config }: { config: CraftFormConfig }) {
   } = config;
 
   const navigate = useNavigate();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user, metadata } = useCurrentUser();
   const author = useAuthor(user?.pubkey || '');
   const { mutateAsync: createEvent, isPending } = useNostrPublish();
@@ -168,7 +170,7 @@ export function CraftProfileForm({ config }: { config: CraftFormConfig }) {
 
   const getCurrentLocation = () => {
     if (!navigator.geolocation) {
-      toast({ title: 'Geolocation not supported', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.geolocationUnsupported'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
     setIsGettingLocation(true);
@@ -177,11 +179,11 @@ export function CraftProfileForm({ config }: { config: CraftFormConfig }) {
         setLatitude(position.coords.latitude.toFixed(6));
         setLongitude(position.coords.longitude.toFixed(6));
         setIsGettingLocation(false);
-        toast({ title: 'Location found' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.locationFound') });
       },
       (error) => {
         setIsGettingLocation(false);
-        toast({ title: 'Location error', description: error.message, variant: 'destructive' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.locationError'), description: error.message, variant: 'destructive' });
       }
     );
   };
@@ -194,10 +196,10 @@ export function CraftProfileForm({ config }: { config: CraftFormConfig }) {
       const url = tags[0]?.[1];
       if (url) {
         setImage(url);
-        toast({ title: 'Image uploaded' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.imageUploaded') });
       }
     } catch (error) {
-      toast({ title: 'Upload failed', description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.uploadFailed'), description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.error'), variant: 'destructive' });
     }
     e.target.value = '';
   };
@@ -207,18 +209,18 @@ export function CraftProfileForm({ config }: { config: CraftFormConfig }) {
   // Contact details are optional, but if provided they must be usable — an
   // invalid email/URL would otherwise be stored and then silently hidden.
   const contactError = email.trim() && !isValidEmail(email)
-    ? 'Enter a valid email address.'
+    ? t('labUi.become.invalidEmail')
     : website.trim() && !sanitizeUrl(normalizeUrlInput(website))
-      ? 'Enter a valid website URL.'
+      ? t('labUi.become.invalidWebsite')
       : portfolio.trim() && !sanitizeUrl(normalizeUrlInput(portfolio))
-        ? 'Enter a valid portfolio URL.'
+        ? t('labUi.become.invalidPortfolio')
         : '';
 
   const handleSubmit = async (e: React.FormEvent) => {
     e.preventDefault();
 
     if (contactError) {
-      toast({ title: 'Check your contact details', description: contactError, variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.checkContact'), description: contactError, variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
@@ -226,7 +228,7 @@ export function CraftProfileForm({ config }: { config: CraftFormConfig }) {
     for (const section of requiredSections) {
       const keys = section.entries.map(([k]) => k);
       if (!selected.some((s) => keys.includes(s))) {
-        toast({ title: `${section.title} required`, description: `Select at least one option under "${section.title}".`, variant: 'destructive' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.craftForm.sectionRequired', { section: section.title }), description: t('labUi.craftForm.sectionRequiredDesc', { section: section.title }), variant: 'destructive' });
         return;
       }
     }
@@ -285,10 +287,10 @@ export function CraftProfileForm({ config }: { config: CraftFormConfig }) {
       if (isPro && goPro && featuredUntilSeconds) tags.push(['featured', String(featuredUntilSeconds)]);
 
       await createEvent({ kind, content: bio.trim(), tags });
-      toast({ title: `${heading.replace(/^Become an?/, '').trim()} profile ${existingProfile ? 'updated' : 'created'}!`, description: 'Your profile has been published.' });
+      toast({ title: t(existingProfile ? 'labUi.craftForm.updated' : 'labUi.craftForm.created'), description: t('labUi.become.profilePublished') });
       navigate(`/coach/${user?.pubkey}/${identifier}`);
     } catch (error) {
-      toast({ title: 'Failed to publish', description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Error', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.failedToPublish'), description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.error'), variant: 'destructive' });
     }
   };
 
@@ -299,8 +301,8 @@ export function CraftProfileForm({ config }: { config: CraftFormConfig }) {
           <Card className="max-w-xl mx-auto bg-gray-900 border-gray-700">
             <CardContent className="py-12 text-center">
               <Icon className={cn('h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-4', accentText)} />
-              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">Login Required</h2>
-              <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">You need to log in to create a {noun} profile.</p>
+              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">{t('labUi.become.loginRequired')}</h2>
+              <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">{t('labUi.become.loginRequiredDescCraft', { noun })}</p>
               <LoginArea className="justify-center max-w-60 mx-auto" />
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -319,7 +321,7 @@ export function CraftProfileForm({ config }: { config: CraftFormConfig }) {
         <div className="mb-6">
           <Link to="/lab" className="inline-flex items-center text-gray-400 hover:text-white transition-colors mb-4">
             <ArrowLeft className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-            Back to The Lab
+            {t('labUi.become.backToLab')}
           </Link>
           <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
             <div className={cn('w-11 h-11 rounded-xl flex items-center justify-center', accentChip)}>
@@ -339,13 +341,13 @@ export function CraftProfileForm({ config }: { config: CraftFormConfig }) {
                 <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
                   <div className="text-yellow-500">⚠️</div>
                   <div>
-                    <h3 className="font-bold text-yellow-400 mb-1">Add NIP-05 to build trust</h3>
+                    <h3 className="font-bold text-yellow-400 mb-1">{t('labUi.craftForm.nip05Title')}</h3>
                     <p className="text-sm text-gray-300 mb-2">
-                      A NIP-05 identifier helps skaters verify you're the real deal. Highly recommended before listing.
+                      {t('labUi.craftForm.nip05Desc')}
                     </p>
                     <Link to="/settings">
                       <Button variant="outline" size="sm" className="border-yellow-500/50 hover:bg-yellow-500/10 text-yellow-400 font-bold">
-                        Add NIP-05 in Settings
+                        {t('labUi.become.addNip05')}
                       </Button>
                     </Link>
                   </div>
@@ -357,7 +359,7 @@ export function CraftProfileForm({ config }: { config: CraftFormConfig }) {
 
         {existingProfile && (
           <p className="mb-3 text-xs text-gray-500">
-            Editing your existing {noun} profile — publishing replaces it.
+            {t('labUi.craftForm.editingNote', { noun })}
           </p>
         )}
 
@@ -379,17 +381,17 @@ export function CraftProfileForm({ config }: { config: CraftFormConfig }) {
                   )}
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex-1">
-                  <Label className="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-400">Profile image</Label>
+                  <Label className="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-400">{t('labUi.craftForm.profileImage')}</Label>
                   <label className={cn('mt-1.5 flex items-center gap-2 px-3 py-2 rounded-lg border border-white/10 bg-white/5 hover:bg-white/10 cursor-pointer text-sm w-fit transition-colors', isUploading && 'opacity-50 pointer-events-none')}>
                     {isUploading ? <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" /> : <Upload className="h-4 w-4" />}
-                    {isUploading ? 'Uploading…' : 'Upload'}
+                    {isUploading ? t('labUi.become.uploading') : t('labUi.become.upload')}
                     <input type="file" accept="image/*" className="hidden" onChange={handleImageUpload} disabled={isUploading} />
                   </label>
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               <div>
-                <Label htmlFor="title" className="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-400">Name / headline</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="title" className="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-400">{t('labUi.craftForm.nameHeadline')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   id="title"
                   value={titleInput}
@@ -399,17 +401,17 @@ export function CraftProfileForm({ config }: { config: CraftFormConfig }) {
                   className="mt-1.5 bg-white/5 border-white/10"
                 />
                 <p className="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500">
-                  Shown as the title on your Lab card — e.g. “Skate Coach Berlin”. Defaults to your name.
+                  {t('labUi.become.headlineHint', { example: t('labUi.craftForm.headlineExample') })}
                 </p>
               </div>
 
               <div>
-                <Label htmlFor="bio" className="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-400">About</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="bio" className="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-400">{t('labUi.craftForm.about')}</Label>
                 <Textarea
                   id="bio"
                   value={bio}
                   onChange={(e) => setBio(e.target.value)}
-                  placeholder={`Tell skaters about your ${noun} work…`}
+                  placeholder={t('labUi.craftForm.aboutPlaceholder', { noun })}
                   className="mt-1.5 bg-white/5 border-white/10 min-h-[100px] resize-none"
                   maxLength={3000}
                 />
@@ -426,7 +428,7 @@ export function CraftProfileForm({ config }: { config: CraftFormConfig }) {
               <CardContent className="p-5">
                 <Label className="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-400 flex items-center gap-2">
                   {section.title}
-                  {section.required && <span className={cn('text-[10px]', accentText)}>• required</span>}
+                  {section.required && <span className={cn('text-[10px]', accentText)}>• {t('labUi.craftForm.required')}</span>}
                 </Label>
                 <div className="mt-3 flex flex-wrap gap-2">
                   {section.entries.map(([key, label]) => {
@@ -489,24 +491,24 @@ export function CraftProfileForm({ config }: { config: CraftFormConfig }) {
           <Card className="bg-black/60 border-white/10">
             <CardContent className="p-5 space-y-4">
               <div>
-                <Label htmlFor="location" className="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-400">Location</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="location" className="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-400">{t('labUi.craftForm.location')}</Label>
                 <div className="mt-1.5 flex gap-2">
-                  <Input id="location" value={location} onChange={(e) => setLocation(e.target.value)} placeholder="City, Country" className="bg-white/5 border-white/10" />
+                  <Input id="location" value={location} onChange={(e) => setLocation(e.target.value)} placeholder={t('labUi.become.cityCountry')} className="bg-white/5 border-white/10" />
                   <Button type="button" variant="outline" onClick={getCurrentLocation} disabled={isGettingLocation} className="border-white/10 flex-shrink-0">
                     {isGettingLocation ? <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" /> : <MapPin className="h-4 w-4" />}
                   </Button>
                 </div>
-                {latitude && longitude && <p className="text-xs text-green-400 mt-1">📍 Pinned to map ({latitude}, {longitude})</p>}
+                {latitude && longitude && <p className="text-xs text-green-400 mt-1">{t('labUi.craftForm.pinned', { lat: latitude, lng: longitude })}</p>}
               </div>
               <div className={cn('grid gap-4', showRate ? 'grid-cols-2' : 'grid-cols-1')}>
                 <div>
-                  <Label htmlFor="exp" className="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-400">Experience (years)</Label>
-                  <Input id="exp" value={experience} onChange={(e) => setExperience(e.target.value)} placeholder="e.g. 5" inputMode="numeric" className="mt-1.5 bg-white/5 border-white/10" />
+                  <Label htmlFor="exp" className="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-400">{t('labUi.craftForm.experienceYears')}</Label>
+                  <Input id="exp" value={experience} onChange={(e) => setExperience(e.target.value)} placeholder={t('labUi.craftForm.expPlaceholder')} inputMode="numeric" className="mt-1.5 bg-white/5 border-white/10" />
                 </div>
                 {showRate && (
                   <div>
                     <Label htmlFor="rate" className="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-400">{rateLabel}</Label>
-                    <Input id="rate" value={rate} onChange={(e) => setRate(e.target.value)} placeholder="e.g. 20k sats / by project" className="mt-1.5 bg-white/5 border-white/10" />
+                    <Input id="rate" value={rate} onChange={(e) => setRate(e.target.value)} placeholder={t('labUi.craftForm.ratePlaceholder')} className="mt-1.5 bg-white/5 border-white/10" />
                   </div>
                 )}
               </div>
@@ -516,12 +518,12 @@ export function CraftProfileForm({ config }: { config: CraftFormConfig }) {
           {/* Contact + links */}
           <Card className="bg-black/60 border-white/10">
             <CardContent className="p-5 space-y-4">
-              <Label className="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-400">Contact & Links</Label>
+              <Label className="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-400">{t('labUi.craftForm.contactLinks')}</Label>
               <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-3">
-                <Input value={phone} onChange={(e) => setPhone(e.target.value)} placeholder="Phone (optional)" className="bg-white/5 border-white/10" />
-                <Input value={email} onChange={(e) => setEmail(e.target.value)} placeholder="Email (optional)" type="email" className="bg-white/5 border-white/10" />
-                <Input value={website} onChange={(e) => setWebsite(e.target.value)} placeholder="Website" inputMode="url" className="bg-white/5 border-white/10" />
-                <Input value={social} onChange={(e) => setSocial(e.target.value)} placeholder="Social (Instagram, etc.)" className="bg-white/5 border-white/10" />
+                <Input value={phone} onChange={(e) => setPhone(e.target.value)} placeholder={t('labUi.craftForm.phoneOptional')} className="bg-white/5 border-white/10" />
+                <Input value={email} onChange={(e) => setEmail(e.target.value)} placeholder={t('labUi.craftForm.emailOptional')} type="email" className="bg-white/5 border-white/10" />
+                <Input value={website} onChange={(e) => setWebsite(e.target.value)} placeholder={t('labUi.become.website')} inputMode="url" className="bg-white/5 border-white/10" />
+                <Input value={social} onChange={(e) => setSocial(e.target.value)} placeholder={t('labUi.craftForm.socialPlaceholder')} className="bg-white/5 border-white/10" />
                 <Input value={portfolio} onChange={(e) => setPortfolio(e.target.value)} placeholder={portfolioLabel} inputMode="url" className="bg-white/5 border-white/10 sm:col-span-2" />
               </div>
               {contactError && <p className="text-xs text-red-400">{contactError}</p>}
@@ -532,7 +534,7 @@ export function CraftProfileForm({ config }: { config: CraftFormConfig }) {
           <Card className="bg-black/60 border-white/10">
             <CardContent className="p-5 space-y-4">
               <Label className="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-400">
-                Getting Paid
+                {t('labUi.craftForm.gettingPaid')}
               </Label>
               <PaymentReadinessNote />
               <NofferField value={noffer} onChange={setNoffer} />
@@ -567,7 +569,7 @@ export function CraftProfileForm({ config }: { config: CraftFormConfig }) {
             disabled={isPending}
             className={cn('w-full h-12 rounded-xl font-black text-base uppercase tracking-wide', accentChip)}
           >
-            {isPending ? <Loader2 className="h-5 w-5 animate-spin" /> : existingProfile ? 'Update Profile' : 'Publish Profile'}
+            {isPending ? <Loader2 className="h-5 w-5 animate-spin" /> : existingProfile ? t('labUi.craftForm.updateProfile') : t('labUi.craftForm.publishProfile')}
           </Button>
         </form>
       </div>
diff --git a/src/components/CrewsForSpotCard.tsx b/src/components/CrewsForSpotCard.tsx
index 8de16c9..896423a 100644
--- a/src/components/CrewsForSpotCard.tsx
+++ b/src/components/CrewsForSpotCard.tsx
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { Avatar, AvatarFallback, AvatarImage } from '@/components/ui/avatar';
 import { Skeleton } from '@/components/ui/skeleton';
 import { useCrewsForSpot } from '@/hooks/useCrewsForSpot';
 import { crewAccent } from '@/lib/crewHelpers';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { Users } from 'lucide-react';
 
 /**
@@ -17,6 +18,7 @@ export function CrewsForSpotCard({
   spotPubkey?: string;
   spotIdentifier?: string;
 }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { data: crews, isLoading } = useCrewsForSpot(spotPubkey, spotIdentifier);
 
   // Nothing to show and not loading → render nothing (keeps the page clean).
@@ -26,7 +28,7 @@ export function CrewsForSpotCard({
     <Card className="border-2 border-teal-500/20 bg-black/90">
       <CardHeader className="pb-3">
         <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2 text-lg font-black uppercase text-white">
-          <Users className="h-5 w-5 text-teal-400" /> Crews that skate here
+          <Users className="h-5 w-5 text-teal-400" /> {t('spotUi.crewsThatSkateHere')}
         </CardTitle>
       </CardHeader>
       <CardContent className="space-y-2">
@@ -61,8 +63,10 @@ export function CrewsForSpotCard({
                 <div className="min-w-0 flex-1">
                   <p className="truncate text-sm font-bold text-white">{crew.name}</p>
                   <p className="flex items-center gap-1 text-xs text-gray-500">
-                    <Users className="h-3 w-3" /> {crew.members.length} member
-                    {crew.members.length === 1 ? '' : 's'}
+                    <Users className="h-3 w-3" />{' '}
+                    {crew.members.length === 1
+                      ? t('spotUi.memberOne', { count: crew.members.length })
+                      : t('spotUi.memberOther', { count: crew.members.length })}
                     {crew.location && ` · ${crew.location}`}
                   </p>
                 </div>
diff --git a/src/components/DeckRating.tsx b/src/components/DeckRating.tsx
index 9a0a594..aa4022b 100644
--- a/src/components/DeckRating.tsx
+++ b/src/components/DeckRating.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 /** A little skateboard-deck glyph for the rating. */
 function Deck({ className }: { className?: string }) {
@@ -28,12 +29,13 @@ interface DeckRatingProps {
  * Interactive by default; read-only when no `onChange` is given.
  */
 export function DeckRating({ value, onChange, size = 'md', compact = false, className }: DeckRatingProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const readOnly = !onChange;
   const count = readOnly && compact ? Math.max(value, 0) : 10;
   const deckCls = size === 'sm' ? 'h-3 w-6' : 'h-3.5 w-7';
 
   return (
-    <span className={cn('inline-flex items-center gap-0.5', className)} title={`${value}/10 decks`}>
+    <span className={cn('inline-flex items-center gap-0.5', className)} title={t('marketUi.deckRating.title', { value })}>
       {Array.from({ length: count }).map((_, i) => {
         const n = i + 1;
         const filled = n <= value;
@@ -45,7 +47,7 @@ export function DeckRating({ value, onChange, size = 'md', compact = false, clas
             key={n}
             type="button"
             onClick={() => onChange?.(n === value ? 0 : n)}
-            aria-label={`${n} of 10`}
+            aria-label={t('marketUi.deckRating.aria', { n })}
             aria-pressed={filled}
             className={cn(deckCls, 'transition-transform hover:scale-110 active:scale-95', filled ? 'text-[#ccff00]' : 'text-gray-600')}
           >
diff --git a/src/components/EscrowPanel.tsx b/src/components/EscrowPanel.tsx
index 2e6ea32..f0406b9 100644
--- a/src/components/EscrowPanel.tsx
+++ b/src/components/EscrowPanel.tsx
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { useMemo } from 'react';
 import { Lock } from 'lucide-react';
 import { parseEscrowToken, type EscrowTokenInfo } from '@/lib/cashuEscrow';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 function hostOf(url: string): string {
   try {
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ function formatDate(seconds: number): string {
  * mint-touching create/redeem actions are native-only.
  */
 export function EscrowPanel({ token, className }: { token: string; className?: string }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const info = useMemo<EscrowTokenInfo | null>(() => {
     try {
       return parseEscrowToken(token);
@@ -45,28 +47,26 @@ export function EscrowPanel({ token, className }: { token: string; className?: s
     >
       <div className="flex items-center gap-2 font-bold text-[#ff6600]">
         <Lock className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
-        Escrowed {info.amount.toLocaleString()} sats
+        {t('marketUi.escrowPanel.escrowed', { amount: info.amount.toLocaleString() })}
       </div>
       <div className="mt-1 space-y-0.5 text-gray-400">
         <p>
-          Mint: <span className="text-gray-300">{hostOf(info.mint)}</span>
+          {t('marketUi.escrowPanel.mint')}: <span className="text-gray-300">{hostOf(info.mint)}</span>
         </p>
         {locktime ? (
           <p>
             {info.refundable ? (
-              <>
-                Buyer can refund since{' '}
+              <>{t('marketUi.escrowPanel.refundSinceBefore')}{' '}
                 <span className="text-[#ccff00]">{formatDate(locktime)}</span>
               </>
             ) : (
-              <>
-                Seller can redeem now · buyer refunds after{' '}
+              <>{t('marketUi.escrowPanel.redeemBefore')}{' '}
                 <span className="text-gray-300">{formatDate(locktime)}</span>
               </>
             )}
           </p>
         ) : (
-          <p>No expiry set on this token.</p>
+          <p>{t('marketUi.escrowPanel.noExpiry')}</p>
         )}
       </div>
     </div>
diff --git a/src/components/EscrowRequestDialog.tsx b/src/components/EscrowRequestDialog.tsx
index 4f42199..e4eb2f4 100644
--- a/src/components/EscrowRequestDialog.tsx
+++ b/src/components/EscrowRequestDialog.tsx
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import { useTradeAttestationRequest } from '@/hooks/useTradeAttestations';
 import { useToast } from '@/hooks/useToast';
 import { ESCROW_DEFAULT_LOCK_DAYS, ESCROW_MIN_LOCK_DAYS } from '@/lib/cashuEscrow';
 import { Loader2, Lock } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 /**
  * Buyer: lock funds in Cashu escrow (P2PK to the seller, refundable after a
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ export function EscrowRequestDialog({
   sellerPubkey: string;
   sellerName: string;
 }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const escrow = useCashuEscrow();
   const { publishRequest, isPending: publishing } = useTradeAttestationRequest();
   const { toast } = useToast();
@@ -49,11 +51,11 @@ export function EscrowRequestDialog({
     const lockDays = parseInt(days, 10);
 
     if (!Number.isFinite(amountSats) || amountSats <= 0) {
-      toast({ title: 'Enter an escrow amount', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.escrowRequest.enterAmount'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
     if (!Number.isFinite(lockDays) || lockDays < ESCROW_MIN_LOCK_DAYS) {
-      toast({ title: `Lock for at least ${ESCROW_MIN_LOCK_DAYS} day`, variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.escrowRequest.minLock', { days: ESCROW_MIN_LOCK_DAYS }), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
@@ -64,17 +66,17 @@ export function EscrowRequestDialog({
         listing,
         attestor: sellerPubkey,
         cashuToken: token,
-        note: `Escrowed ${amountSats} sats for our trade — please confirm the sale.`,
+        note: t('marketUi.escrowRequest.requestNote', { amount: amountSats }),
       });
       toast({
-        title: 'Escrow created 🎉',
-        description: `${amountSats} sats locked for ${lockDays} days. ${sellerName} can redeem on delivery.`,
+        title: t('marketUi.escrowRequest.created'),
+        description: t('marketUi.escrowRequest.createdBody', { amount: amountSats, days: lockDays, sellerName }),
       });
       onOpenChange(false);
     } catch (e) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not create escrow',
-        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Something went wrong.',
+        title: t('marketUi.escrowRequest.createFailed'),
+        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : t('marketUi.escrowRequest.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -89,32 +91,31 @@ export function EscrowRequestDialog({
       <DialogContent className="mx-4 max-w-[calc(100vw-2rem)] border-2 border-[#ff6600]/40 bg-black sm:max-w-md">
         <DialogHeader>
           <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2 text-white">
-            <Lock className="h-5 w-5 text-[#ff6600]" /> Escrow this trade
+            <Lock className="h-5 w-5 text-[#ff6600]" /> {t('marketUi.escrowRequest.title')}
           </DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-            Funds are locked to {sellerName} and refundable by you if the deal falls
-            through after the deadline. Requires a connected Lightning wallet.
+            {t('marketUi.escrowRequest.description', { sellerName })}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
 
         <div className="space-y-4">
           <div className="space-y-2">
             <Label htmlFor="escrow-amount" className="text-xs uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">
-              Amount (sats)
+              {t('marketUi.escrowRequest.amountLabel')}
             </Label>
             <Input
               id="escrow-amount"
               value={amount}
               onChange={(e) => setAmount(e.target.value)}
               inputMode="numeric"
-              placeholder="e.g. 45000"
+              placeholder={t('marketUi.offer.amountPlaceholder')}
               className="h-11 border-gray-700 bg-gray-900 text-white"
             />
           </div>
 
           <div className="space-y-2">
             <Label htmlFor="escrow-days" className="text-xs uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">
-              Buyer refund after (days)
+              {t('marketUi.escrowRequest.daysLabel')}
             </Label>
             <Input
               id="escrow-days"
@@ -124,19 +125,19 @@ export function EscrowRequestDialog({
               className="h-11 border-gray-700 bg-gray-900 text-white"
             />
             <p className="text-[11px] text-gray-500">
-              After this many days you can reclaim the funds if the seller hasn&apos;t delivered.
+              {t('marketUi.escrowRequest.daysHint')}
             </p>
           </div>
 
           {!escrow.available && (
             <p className="text-xs text-amber-400">
-              Cashu escrow is available in the SkateSpots app only (not the web build).
+              {t('marketUi.escrowRequest.nativeOnly')}
             </p>
           )}
 
           <div className="flex gap-2 pt-1">
             <Button variant="outline" onClick={() => onOpenChange(false)} className="flex-1 border-white/15">
-              Cancel
+              {t('common.cancel')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               onClick={submit}
@@ -144,7 +145,7 @@ export function EscrowRequestDialog({
               className="flex-1 gap-2 bg-[#ff6600] font-bold text-black hover:bg-[#ff6600]/90"
             >
               {pending ? <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" /> : <Lock className="h-4 w-4" />}
-              Lock & request
+              {t('marketUi.escrowRequest.lockAndRequest')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         </div>
diff --git a/src/components/GearSwapItemCard.tsx b/src/components/GearSwapItemCard.tsx
index ac28a7f..659adf7 100644
--- a/src/components/GearSwapItemCard.tsx
+++ b/src/components/GearSwapItemCard.tsx
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import { DropdownMenu, DropdownMenuContent, DropdownMenuItem, DropdownMenuTrigge
 import { AlertDialog, AlertDialogAction, AlertDialogCancel, AlertDialogContent, AlertDialogDescription, AlertDialogFooter, AlertDialogHeader, AlertDialogTitle } from '@/components/ui/alert-dialog';
 import { ReportDialog } from '@/components/ReportDialog';
 import { formatDistanceToNow } from 'date-fns';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 interface GearSwapItemCardProps {
   item: MarketplaceItem;
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ interface GearSwapItemCardProps {
 }
 
 export function GearSwapItemCard({ item, trustScore, salesCount }: GearSwapItemCardProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   const navigate = useNavigate();
   // Distance from the viewer's last known location (cache only — no GPS call).
@@ -62,16 +64,16 @@ export function GearSwapItemCard({ item, trustScore, salesCount }: GearSwapItemC
           : `SkateSpots admin removed listing "${item.title}"`,
       });
       toast({
-        title: ownerDeleting ? 'Listing deleted' : 'Listing removed',
+        title: ownerDeleting ? t('marketUi.card.listingDeleted') : t('marketUi.card.listingRemoved'),
         description: ownerDeleting
-          ? 'Your listing has been removed. Relays that honor deletions will stop serving it.'
-          : 'This listing has been taken down and will be hidden across SkateSpots.',
+          ? t('marketUi.card.listingDeletedBody')
+          : t('marketUi.card.listingRemovedBody'),
       });
       setShowRemoveDialog(false);
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Remove failed',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Something went wrong',
+        title: t('marketUi.card.removeFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('marketUi.card.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -107,11 +109,11 @@ export function GearSwapItemCard({ item, trustScore, salesCount }: GearSwapItemC
   const handleMarkSold = async () => {
     try {
       await markSold(item.event);
-      toast({ title: 'Marked as sold', description: 'Your listing is now shown as sold.' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.card.markedSold'), description: t('marketUi.card.markedSoldBody') });
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not update',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Something went wrong',
+        title: t('marketUi.card.couldNotUpdate'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('marketUi.card.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -120,11 +122,11 @@ export function GearSwapItemCard({ item, trustScore, salesCount }: GearSwapItemC
   const handleRelist = async () => {
     try {
       await relist(item.event);
-      toast({ title: 'Relisted', description: 'Your listing is active again.' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.card.relisted'), description: t('marketUi.card.relistedBody') });
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not update',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Something went wrong',
+        title: t('marketUi.card.couldNotUpdate'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('marketUi.card.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -162,7 +164,7 @@ export function GearSwapItemCard({ item, trustScore, salesCount }: GearSwapItemC
           {isSold && (
             <div className="absolute inset-0 z-10 flex items-center justify-center bg-black/60">
               <span className="rotate-[-12deg] rounded-md border-2 border-white/90 px-4 py-1 text-2xl font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-white shadow-lg">
-                Sold
+                {t('marketplace.sold')}
               </span>
             </div>
           )}
@@ -171,7 +173,7 @@ export function GearSwapItemCard({ item, trustScore, salesCount }: GearSwapItemC
           {isWTB && (
             <Badge className="absolute top-2 left-2 bg-blue-500 text-white border-0 shadow-lg">
               <Search className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-              WTB
+              {t('marketUi.gearSwap.wtb')}
             </Badge>
           )}
           
@@ -212,7 +214,7 @@ export function GearSwapItemCard({ item, trustScore, salesCount }: GearSwapItemC
                     className="h-7 w-7 bg-black/80 backdrop-blur-sm text-gray-400 hover:text-white"
                     onClick={(e) => e.stopPropagation()}
                     disabled={isUpdatingStatus}
-                    aria-label="Listing options"
+                    aria-label={t('marketUi.card.listingOptions')}
                   >
                     {isUpdatingStatus ? (
                       <Loader2 className="h-3.5 w-3.5 animate-spin" />
@@ -234,7 +236,7 @@ export function GearSwapItemCard({ item, trustScore, salesCount }: GearSwapItemC
                           disabled={isUpdatingStatus}
                         >
                           <RotateCcw className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                          Relist as active
+                          {t('marketUi.listingDetail.relistActive')}
                         </DropdownMenuItem>
                       ) : (
                         <DropdownMenuItem
@@ -245,7 +247,7 @@ export function GearSwapItemCard({ item, trustScore, salesCount }: GearSwapItemC
                           disabled={isUpdatingStatus}
                         >
                           <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                          Mark as sold
+                          {t('marketUi.listingDetail.markSold')}
                         </DropdownMenuItem>
                       )}
                       <DropdownMenuSeparator />
@@ -257,7 +259,7 @@ export function GearSwapItemCard({ item, trustScore, salesCount }: GearSwapItemC
                         className="text-red-500 focus:text-red-500"
                       >
                         <Trash2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                        Delete listing
+                        {t('marketUi.listingDetail.deleteListing')}
                       </DropdownMenuItem>
                     </>
                   )}
@@ -270,7 +272,7 @@ export function GearSwapItemCard({ item, trustScore, salesCount }: GearSwapItemC
                       className="text-red-500 focus:text-red-500"
                     >
                       <Flag className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                      Report
+                      {t('marketUi.card.report')}
                     </DropdownMenuItem>
                   )}
                   {isAdmin && !isOwnListingCheck && (
@@ -282,7 +284,7 @@ export function GearSwapItemCard({ item, trustScore, salesCount }: GearSwapItemC
                       className="text-red-500 focus:text-red-500"
                     >
                       <Trash2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                      Remove (admin)
+                      {t('marketUi.card.removeAdmin')}
                     </DropdownMenuItem>
                   )}
                 </DropdownMenuContent>
@@ -317,15 +319,15 @@ export function GearSwapItemCard({ item, trustScore, salesCount }: GearSwapItemC
             {item.fulfilment && (
               <Badge variant="outline" className="text-[10px] border-gray-700 text-gray-400">
                 {item.fulfilment === 'pickup'
-                  ? '📍 Pickup'
+                  ? `📍 ${t('marketUi.create.pickup')}`
                   : item.fulfilment === 'ships'
-                    ? '📦 Ships'
-                    : '📍📦 Both'}
+                    ? `📦 ${t('marketUi.create.ships')}`
+                    : `📍📦 ${t('marketUi.create.both')}`}
               </Badge>
             )}
             {item.shipping && (
               <Badge variant="outline" className="text-[10px] border-gray-700 text-gray-400">
-                postage: {item.shipping}
+                {t('marketUi.card.postage')}: {item.shipping}
               </Badge>
             )}
             {distanceKm != null && (
@@ -387,13 +389,13 @@ export function GearSwapItemCard({ item, trustScore, salesCount }: GearSwapItemC
                       {sellerRating.rating > 0 ? (
                         <span className="text-sm">{sellerRating.display}</span>
                       ) : (
-                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">🛹 New seller</span>
+                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">🛹 {t('marketUi.card.newSeller')}</span>
                       )}
                     </div>
                   </TooltipTrigger>
                   <TooltipContent side="bottom">
                     <div className="text-center">
-                      <p className="font-bold">{salesCount} sale{salesCount !== 1 ? 's' : ''}</p>
+                      <p className="font-bold">{salesCount === 1 ? t('marketUi.card.saleOne', { count: salesCount }) : t('marketUi.card.saleMany', { count: salesCount })}</p>
                       <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{sellerRating.label}</p>
                     </div>
                   </TooltipContent>
@@ -419,7 +421,7 @@ export function GearSwapItemCard({ item, trustScore, salesCount }: GearSwapItemC
             }}
           >
             <MessageCircle className="h-4 w-4" />
-            {isWTB ? 'I Have This!' : 'Contact Seller'}
+            {isWTB ? t('marketUi.card.iHaveThis') : t('marketplace.contact')}
           </Button>
         </div>
       </CardContent>
@@ -443,24 +445,24 @@ export function GearSwapItemCard({ item, trustScore, salesCount }: GearSwapItemC
           <AlertDialogHeader>
             <AlertDialogTitle className="text-white flex items-center gap-2">
               <Trash2 className="h-5 w-5 text-red-500" />
-              {ownerDeleting ? `Delete "${item.title}"?` : 'Remove this listing? (admin)'}
+              {ownerDeleting ? t('marketUi.card.deleteTitle', { title: item.title }) : t('marketUi.card.adminRemoveTitle')}
             </AlertDialogTitle>
             <AlertDialogDescription className="text-gray-300">
               {ownerDeleting
-                ? `This asks relays to remove your listing "${item.title}". It can't be undone from here — you'd have to create a new one.`
-                : `As a SkateSpots admin you're taking down "${item.title}". It will be hidden across the app for everyone and a deletion request will be sent to relays.`}
+                ? t('marketUi.card.deleteBody', { title: item.title })
+                : t('marketUi.card.adminRemoveBody', { title: item.title })}
             </AlertDialogDescription>
           </AlertDialogHeader>
           <AlertDialogFooter>
             <AlertDialogCancel className="border-gray-600" disabled={isRemoving}>
-              Cancel
+              {t('common.cancel')}
             </AlertDialogCancel>
             <AlertDialogAction
               onClick={handleRemove}
               disabled={isRemoving}
               className="bg-red-500 hover:bg-red-600 text-white"
             >
-              {isRemoving ? (ownerDeleting ? 'Deleting…' : 'Removing…') : (ownerDeleting ? 'Delete Listing' : 'Remove Listing')}
+              {isRemoving ? (ownerDeleting ? t('marketUi.card.deleting') : t('marketUi.card.removing')) : (ownerDeleting ? t('marketUi.card.deleteListing') : t('marketUi.card.removeListing'))}
             </AlertDialogAction>
           </AlertDialogFooter>
         </AlertDialogContent>
diff --git a/src/components/HandoffHelper.tsx b/src/components/HandoffHelper.tsx
index c490697..08a1b94 100644
--- a/src/components/HandoffHelper.tsx
+++ b/src/components/HandoffHelper.tsx
@@ -13,8 +13,10 @@ import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { useSkateSpots } from '@/hooks/useSkateSpots';
 import { itemDistanceKm } from '@/lib/sortOptions';
 import type { MarketplaceItem } from '@/lib/types';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 export function HandoffHelper({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const navigate = useNavigate();
   const npub = nip19.npubEncode(item.pubkey);
   const dm = (message: string) => `/messages/${npub}?message=${encodeURIComponent(message)}`;
@@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ export function HandoffHelper({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
   return (
     <div className="space-y-2 rounded-xl border border-white/10 bg-white/[0.03] p-3">
       <p className="flex items-center gap-2 text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">
-        <ShieldCheck className="h-3.5 w-3.5 text-[#ccff00]" /> Arrange the handoff
+        <ShieldCheck className="h-3.5 w-3.5 text-[#ccff00]" /> {t('marketUi.handoff.title')}
       </p>
 
       {pickup && (
@@ -56,17 +58,17 @@ export function HandoffHelper({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
           className="w-full justify-start gap-2 border-white/15"
           onClick={() =>
             navigate(
-              dm(`Hi! I'd like to buy “${item.title}”. Suggest a time and place to meet — happy to meet at a public skate spot.`),
+              dm(t('marketUi.handoff.suggestDm', { title: item.title })),
             )
           }
         >
-          <MapPin className="h-4 w-4" /> Suggest a time &amp; place
+          <MapPin className="h-4 w-4" /> {t('marketUi.handoff.suggest')}
         </Button>
       )}
 
       {meetSpots.length > 0 && (
         <div className="space-y-1.5">
-          <p className="text-[11px] text-gray-500">Or meet at a nearby public spot:</p>
+          <p className="text-[11px] text-gray-500">{t('marketUi.handoff.orMeetAt')}</p>
           {meetSpots.map(({ spot, km }) => (
             <Button
               key={spot.id}
@@ -76,7 +78,7 @@ export function HandoffHelper({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
               onClick={() =>
                 navigate(
                   dm(
-                    `Hi! I'd like to buy “${item.title}”. Want to meet at ${spot.title}? /spot/${spot.pubkey}/${spot.identifier}`,
+                    t('marketUi.handoff.spotDm', { title: item.title, spot: spot.title, url: `/spot/${spot.pubkey}/${spot.identifier}` }),
                   ),
                 )
               }
@@ -101,29 +103,27 @@ export function HandoffHelper({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
             className="w-full justify-start gap-2 border-white/15"
             onClick={() =>
               navigate(
-                dm(`Hi! I'd like to buy “${item.title}”. Here are my delivery details:\n\nName:\nAddress:\n\n(Only share what the courier needs.)`),
+                dm(t('marketUi.handoff.deliveryDm', { title: item.title })),
               )
             }
           >
-            <Package className="h-4 w-4" /> Share delivery details
+            <Package className="h-4 w-4" /> {t('marketUi.handoff.shareDelivery')}
           </Button>
           <Button
             variant="outline"
             size="sm"
             className="w-full justify-start gap-2 border-white/15"
             onClick={() =>
-              navigate(dm(`Hi! I'd like to buy “${item.title}”. Could we use a parcel locker / parcel shop instead of a home address?`))
+              navigate(dm(t('marketUi.handoff.lockerDm', { title: item.title })))
             }
           >
-            <Lock className="h-4 w-4" /> Use a locker / parcel point
+            <Lock className="h-4 w-4" /> {t('marketUi.handoff.useLocker')}
           </Button>
         </>
       )}
 
       <p className="text-[10px] leading-relaxed text-gray-600">
-        These details stay in the private chat — SkateSpots never sees them. For shipped deals,
-        prefer <strong className="text-gray-400">escrow</strong>, and <strong className="text-gray-400">never
-        pay outside the app's rails</strong>. Meet in public.
+        {t('marketUi.handoff.noteBefore')} <strong className="text-gray-400">{t('marketUi.handoff.escrow')}</strong>{t('marketUi.handoff.noteMiddle')} <strong className="text-gray-400">{t('marketUi.handoff.neverPay')}</strong>{t('marketUi.handoff.noteAfter')}
       </p>
     </div>
   );
diff --git a/src/components/LabCrewsStrip.tsx b/src/components/LabCrewsStrip.tsx
index 77d0da0..5ac1d73 100644
--- a/src/components/LabCrewsStrip.tsx
+++ b/src/components/LabCrewsStrip.tsx
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { Avatar, AvatarFallback, AvatarImage } from '@/components/ui/avatar';
 import { Users, ChevronRight, MapPin } from 'lucide-react';
 import { useCrewsByFocus } from '@/hooks/useCrews';
 import { CREW_FOCUS_LABELS, crewFocusForServiceType, type SkateCrew, type CrewFocus } from '@/lib/types';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { Skeleton } from '@/components/ui/skeleton';
 
 /** The Lab page's own ServiceType union (kept in sync with LabPage). */
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ function focusForLabService(serviceType: ServiceType): Exclude<CrewFocus, 'mixed
 }
 
 function CrewChip({ crew }: { crew: SkateCrew }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   return (
     <Link
       to={`/crew/${crew.pubkey}/${crew.identifier}`}
@@ -58,7 +60,7 @@ function CrewChip({ crew }: { crew: SkateCrew }) {
         ) : (
           <p className="mt-0.5 flex items-center gap-1 text-xs text-gray-500">
             <Users className="h-3 w-3 text-teal-400" />
-            {crew.members.length} {crew.members.length === 1 ? 'member' : 'members'}
+            {t(crew.members.length === 1 ? 'labUi.crewsStrip.memberOne' : 'labUi.crewsStrip.memberMany', { count: crew.members.length })}
           </p>
         )}
       </div>
@@ -73,6 +75,7 @@ function CrewChip({ crew }: { crew: SkateCrew }) {
  * cross-reference each other. Renders nothing when there are no matching crews.
  */
 export function LabCrewsStrip({ serviceType }: { serviceType: ServiceType }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const focus = focusForLabService(serviceType);
   const { data: crews, isLoading } = useCrewsByFocus(focus, 20);
 
@@ -87,7 +90,7 @@ export function LabCrewsStrip({ serviceType }: { serviceType: ServiceType }) {
       <div className="mb-3 flex items-center justify-between gap-3">
         <h2 className="flex items-center gap-2 text-sm font-black uppercase tracking-wide text-teal-400">
           <Users className="h-4 w-4" />
-          Crews in this scene
+          {t('labUi.crewsStrip.title')}
           <span className="rounded-full bg-teal-500/15 px-2 py-0.5 text-[10px] font-bold text-teal-300">
             {CREW_FOCUS_LABELS[focus]}
           </span>
@@ -96,7 +99,7 @@ export function LabCrewsStrip({ serviceType }: { serviceType: ServiceType }) {
           to="/crews"
           className="flex items-center gap-0.5 text-xs font-bold text-gray-400 hover:text-teal-300"
         >
-          All crews <ChevronRight className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
+          {t('labUi.crewsStrip.allCrews')} <ChevronRight className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
         </Link>
       </div>
 
diff --git a/src/components/LabLinkField.tsx b/src/components/LabLinkField.tsx
index 7598a3b..0f8b2a7 100644
--- a/src/components/LabLinkField.tsx
+++ b/src/components/LabLinkField.tsx
@@ -3,23 +3,9 @@ import { Label } from '@/components/ui/label';
 import { Link2, X, GraduationCap } from 'lucide-react';
 import { useLabProfiles } from '@/hooks/useLabProfiles';
 import { useCurrentUser } from '@/hooks/useCurrentUser';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 
-const TYPE_LABEL: Record<string, string> = {
-  coach: 'Coach',
-  filmer: 'Filmer',
-  editor: 'Editor',
-  photographer: 'Photographer',
-  builder: 'Builder',
-  artist: 'Artist',
-  graffiti: 'Graffiti',
-  tattoo: 'Tattoo',
-  trainer: 'Trainer',
-  musician: 'Musician',
-  judge: 'Judge',
-  barber: 'Barber',
-};
-
 interface LabLinkFieldProps {
   /** Selected Lab profile coordinates (`kind:pubkey:d`). */
   value: string[];
@@ -33,8 +19,14 @@ interface LabLinkFieldProps {
  */
 export function LabLinkField({ value, onChange, maxLinks = 8 }: LabLinkFieldProps) {
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { data: allProfiles } = useLabProfiles(200);
 
+  const typeLabel = (type: string) => {
+    const known = ['coach', 'filmer', 'editor', 'photographer', 'builder', 'artist', 'graffiti', 'tattoo', 'trainer', 'musician', 'judge', 'barber', 'organizer'];
+    return known.includes(type) ? t(`labUi.labLink.${type}`) : t('labUi.labLink.lab');
+  };
+
   // Only your own Lab profiles — a crew can only vouch a link to listings it controls.
   const myProfiles = useMemo(
     () => (allProfiles ?? []).filter((p) => p.pubkey === user?.pubkey),
@@ -55,18 +47,18 @@ export function LabLinkField({ value, onChange, maxLinks = 8 }: LabLinkFieldProp
     <div className="space-y-3 rounded-lg border border-gray-700 bg-gray-900/60 p-4">
       <div>
         <Label className="flex items-center gap-2 text-teal-400">
-          <Link2 className="h-4 w-4" /> Linked Lab Profiles
+          <Link2 className="h-4 w-4" /> {t('labUi.labLink.linkedProfiles')}
         </Label>
         <p className="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500">
-          Run a studio, coaching or build service too? Link your Lab listings so people can hire your crew. Optional.
-          When the Lab profile also links back to this crew, both show a green{' '}
-          <span className="font-bold text-green-400">Verified</span> badge.
+          {t('labUi.labLink.desc')}{' '}
+          <span className="font-bold text-green-400">{t('common.verified')}</span>{' '}
+          {t('labUi.labLink.descEnd')}
         </p>
       </div>
 
       {myProfiles.length === 0 ? (
         <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 italic">
-          You don't have any Lab profiles yet. Create one in The Lab to link it here.
+          {t('labUi.labLink.empty')}
         </p>
       ) : (
         <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
@@ -88,7 +80,7 @@ export function LabLinkField({ value, onChange, maxLinks = 8 }: LabLinkFieldProp
               >
                 <GraduationCap className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
                 <span className="truncate max-w-[10rem]">{p.title}</span>
-                <span className="opacity-60">· {TYPE_LABEL[p.profileType] ?? 'Lab'}</span>
+                <span className="opacity-60">· {typeLabel(p.profileType)}</span>
                 {selected && <X className="h-3 w-3 opacity-80" />}
               </button>
             );
diff --git a/src/components/LabProUpgrade.tsx b/src/components/LabProUpgrade.tsx
index 0866ed4..2e4bdae 100644
--- a/src/components/LabProUpgrade.tsx
+++ b/src/components/LabProUpgrade.tsx
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { Sparkles, Check } from 'lucide-react';
 import { Switch } from '@/components/ui/switch';
 import { PlatformFeePayment } from '@/components/PlatformFeePayment';
 import { usePlatformFee } from '@/hooks/usePlatformFee';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 
 interface LabProUpgradeProps {
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ export function LabProUpgrade({
   entityCoord,
   className,
 }: LabProUpgradeProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { isActive, isPlatformOwner, daysRemaining } = usePlatformFee('labProfile');
 
   return (
@@ -48,17 +50,17 @@ export function LabProUpgrade({
             </div>
             <div className="min-w-0">
               <p className={cn('font-black uppercase tracking-wide text-sm', accentText)}>
-                Go Pro <span className="text-gray-500 font-normal normal-case">· optional</span>
+                {t('labUi.proUpgrade.goPro')} <span className="text-gray-500 font-normal normal-case">{t('labUi.proUpgrade.optional')}</span>
               </p>
               <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 mt-0.5">
-                Free to list. Pro adds a <strong className="text-amber-400">Pro badge</strong> and
-                {' '}<strong className="text-amber-400">featured placement</strong> at the top of The Lab.
+                {t('labUi.proUpgrade.freeTo')} <strong className="text-amber-400">{t('labUi.proUpgrade.proBadge')}</strong> and
+                {' '}<strong className="text-amber-400">{t('labUi.proUpgrade.featuredPlacement')}</strong> {t('labUi.proUpgrade.atTop')}
               </p>
             </div>
           </div>
           {isActive ? (
             <span className="flex items-center gap-1 text-[11px] font-bold text-green-400 flex-shrink-0">
-              <Check className="h-3.5 w-3.5" /> Active
+              <Check className="h-3.5 w-3.5" /> {t('labUi.proUpgrade.active')}
             </span>
           ) : (
             <Switch
@@ -72,9 +74,9 @@ export function LabProUpgrade({
         {/* Benefits list */}
         {!isActive && (
           <ul className="mt-3 grid gap-1.5 text-xs text-gray-400">
-            <li className="flex items-center gap-2"><Check className="h-3.5 w-3.5 text-amber-400 flex-shrink-0" /> Gold "Pro" badge on your profile &amp; cards</li>
-            <li className="flex items-center gap-2"><Check className="h-3.5 w-3.5 text-amber-400 flex-shrink-0" /> Featured first when skaters browse The Lab</li>
-            <li className="flex items-center gap-2"><Check className="h-3.5 w-3.5 text-amber-400 flex-shrink-0" /> Supports SkateSpots — no ads, no middlemen</li>
+            <li className="flex items-center gap-2"><Check className="h-3.5 w-3.5 text-amber-400 flex-shrink-0" /> {t('labUi.proUpgrade.benefit1')}</li>
+            <li className="flex items-center gap-2"><Check className="h-3.5 w-3.5 text-amber-400 flex-shrink-0" /> {t('labUi.proUpgrade.benefit2')}</li>
+            <li className="flex items-center gap-2"><Check className="h-3.5 w-3.5 text-amber-400 flex-shrink-0" /> {t('labUi.proUpgrade.benefit3')}</li>
           </ul>
         )}
 
@@ -82,8 +84,8 @@ export function LabProUpgrade({
         {isActive && (
           <p className="mt-2 text-xs text-gray-500">
             {isPlatformOwner
-              ? 'Platform owner — Pro is always on.'
-              : `Pro active · ${daysRemaining} day${daysRemaining !== 1 ? 's' : ''} remaining. Your profile will be featured.`}
+              ? t('labUi.proUpgrade.platformOwner')
+              : t(daysRemaining === 1 ? 'labUi.proUpgrade.proActiveOne' : 'labUi.proUpgrade.proActiveMany', { count: daysRemaining })}
           </p>
         )}
       </div>
@@ -95,7 +97,7 @@ export function LabProUpgrade({
             type="labProfile"
             entityCoord={entityCoord}
             onSuccess={() => { /* hook auto-updates isActive */ }}
-            context="Your profile stays live for free after Pro expires — you just lose the badge & boost."
+            context={t('labUi.proUpgrade.context')}
           />
         </div>
       )}
diff --git a/src/components/ListingOffersPanel.tsx b/src/components/ListingOffersPanel.tsx
index 91a630f..48a7749 100644
--- a/src/components/ListingOffersPanel.tsx
+++ b/src/components/ListingOffersPanel.tsx
@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ import { genUserName } from '@/lib/genUserName';
 import type { MarketplaceItem } from '@/lib/types';
 import { PayWithSats } from '@/components/PayWithSats';
 import { Handshake, CheckCircle, X, Loader2, ArrowLeftRight, Undo2, Zap } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
+
+type TFunc = (key: string, params?: Record<string, string | number>) => string;
 
 function PeerName({ pubkey }: { pubkey: string }) {
   const author = useAuthor(pubkey);
@@ -31,24 +34,24 @@ function PeerName({ pubkey }: { pubkey: string }) {
   );
 }
 
-function statusBadge(status: MarketplaceOffer['status']) {
+function statusBadge(status: MarketplaceOffer['status'], t: TFunc) {
   switch (status) {
     case 'accepted':
-      return <Badge className="bg-[#ccff00]/15 text-[#ccff00] border border-[#ccff00]/30">Accepted</Badge>;
+      return <Badge className="bg-[#ccff00]/15 text-[#ccff00] border border-[#ccff00]/30">{t('marketUi.offers.accepted')}</Badge>;
     case 'declined':
-      return <Badge className="bg-red-500/15 text-red-400 border border-red-500/30">Declined</Badge>;
+      return <Badge className="bg-red-500/15 text-red-400 border border-red-500/30">{t('marketUi.offers.declined')}</Badge>;
     case 'withdrawn':
-      return <Badge variant="secondary" className="bg-gray-700 text-gray-400">Withdrawn</Badge>;
+      return <Badge variant="secondary" className="bg-gray-700 text-gray-400">{t('marketUi.offers.withdrawn')}</Badge>;
     default:
-      return <Badge className="bg-orange-500/15 text-orange-400 border border-orange-500/30">Open</Badge>;
+      return <Badge className="bg-orange-500/15 text-orange-400 border border-orange-500/30">{t('marketUi.offers.open')}</Badge>;
   }
 }
 
-function amountLabel(m: MarketplaceOffer): string {
+function amountLabel(m: MarketplaceOffer, t: TFunc): string {
   const parts: string[] = [];
   if (m.amount) parts.push(`${m.amount.toLocaleString()} ${m.currency ?? 'SATS'}`);
   if (m.offerItem) parts.push(m.offerItem);
-  return parts.length ? parts.join(' + ') : 'no amount';
+  return parts.length ? parts.join(' + ') : t('marketUi.offers.noAmount');
 }
 
 /**
@@ -57,6 +60,7 @@ function amountLabel(m: MarketplaceOffer): string {
  * whose turn it is.
  */
 export function ListingOffersPanel({ item, isOwner }: { item: MarketplaceItem; isOwner: boolean }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user, metadata } = useCurrentUser();
   const { data } = useListingOffers({ pubkey: item.pubkey, identifier: item.identifier });
   const { respondToOffer, counterOffer } = useOfferActions();
@@ -97,14 +101,14 @@ export function ListingOffersPanel({ item, isOwner }: { item: MarketplaceItem; i
       await nudge(
         thread.latest.author,
         status === 'accepted'
-          ? '✅ Your offer was accepted! Message to arrange the handoff.'
-          : '❌ Your offer was declined.',
+          ? t('marketUi.offers.dmAccepted')
+          : t('marketUi.offers.dmDeclined'),
       );
-      toast({ title: status === 'accepted' ? 'Offer accepted' : 'Offer declined' });
+      toast({ title: status === 'accepted' ? t('marketUi.offers.offerAccepted') : t('marketUi.offers.offerDeclined') });
     } catch (e) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not respond',
-        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Something went wrong.',
+        title: t('marketUi.offers.respondFailed'),
+        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : t('marketUi.offers.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -116,11 +120,11 @@ export function ListingOffersPanel({ item, isOwner }: { item: MarketplaceItem; i
     setBusy(thread.latest.id);
     try {
       await respondToOffer(thread.latest, 'withdrawn');
-      toast({ title: 'Offer withdrawn' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.offers.offerWithdrawn') });
     } catch (e) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not withdraw',
-        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Something went wrong.',
+        title: t('marketUi.offers.withdrawFailed'),
+        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : t('marketUi.offers.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -132,7 +136,7 @@ export function ListingOffersPanel({ item, isOwner }: { item: MarketplaceItem; i
     const amount = Number(counterAmount);
     const hasAmount = counterAmount.trim() !== '' && Number.isFinite(amount) && amount > 0;
     if (!hasAmount && !counterItem.trim()) {
-      toast({ title: 'Enter an amount or an item to trade', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.offers.enterAmountOrItem'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
     setBusy(thread.latest.id);
@@ -146,15 +150,15 @@ export function ListingOffersPanel({ item, isOwner }: { item: MarketplaceItem; i
       const what = [hasAmount ? `${amount.toLocaleString()} sats` : null, counterItem.trim() || null]
         .filter(Boolean)
         .join(' + ');
-      await nudge(thread.latest.author, `↩️ Counter-offer: ${what}`);
-      toast({ title: 'Counter-offer sent', description: 'It’s their turn now.' });
+      await nudge(thread.latest.author, `↩️ ${t('marketUi.offers.counterDm')}: ${what}`);
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.offers.counterSent'), description: t('marketUi.offers.counterSentBody') });
       setCounterFor(null);
       setCounterAmount('');
       setCounterItem('');
     } catch (e) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not send the counter',
-        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Something went wrong.',
+        title: t('marketUi.offers.counterFailed'),
+        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : t('marketUi.offers.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -166,7 +170,7 @@ export function ListingOffersPanel({ item, isOwner }: { item: MarketplaceItem; i
     <Card className="bg-black/90 border-2 border-orange-500/25">
       <CardContent className="space-y-3 p-4">
         <h3 className="flex items-center gap-2 text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-orange-400">
-          <Handshake className="h-4 w-4" /> {isOwner ? `Offers (${mine.length})` : 'Your negotiations'}
+          <Handshake className="h-4 w-4" /> {isOwner ? t('marketUi.offers.titleOwner', { count: mine.length }) : t('marketUi.offers.titleBuyer')}
         </h3>
 
         {mine.map((thread) => {
@@ -188,8 +192,8 @@ export function ListingOffersPanel({ item, isOwner }: { item: MarketplaceItem; i
                 <span className="text-sm text-gray-200">
                   <PeerName pubkey={other} />
                 </span>
-                {statusBadge(latest.status)}
-                <span className="ml-auto text-sm font-bold text-[#ccff00]">{amountLabel(latest)}</span>
+                {statusBadge(latest.status, t)}
+                <span className="ml-auto text-sm font-bold text-[#ccff00]">{amountLabel(latest, t)}</span>
               </div>
 
               {/* Earlier rounds — the volley, so the haggling is visible. */}
@@ -197,7 +201,7 @@ export function ListingOffersPanel({ item, isOwner }: { item: MarketplaceItem; i
                 <div className="space-y-0.5 border-l border-white/10 pl-2">
                   {history.map((m) => (
                     <p key={m.id} className="text-[11px] text-gray-500">
-                      {m.author === user.pubkey ? 'You' : 'Them'}: {amountLabel(m)}
+                      {m.author === user.pubkey ? t('marketUi.offers.you') : t('marketUi.offers.them')}: {amountLabel(m, t)}
                       {m.status !== 'open' ? ` · ${m.status}` : ''}
                     </p>
                   ))}
@@ -210,7 +214,7 @@ export function ListingOffersPanel({ item, isOwner }: { item: MarketplaceItem; i
               {latest.status === 'accepted' && user.pubkey === thread.buyer && (
                 paidThreads.has(`${thread.listingCoord}:${thread.buyer}`) ? (
                   <p className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs font-bold text-green-400">
-                    <CheckCircle className="h-3.5 w-3.5" /> Paid — ask the seller to confirm the trade.
+                    <CheckCircle className="h-3.5 w-3.5" /> {t('marketUi.offers.paidAskConfirm')}
                   </p>
                 ) : (
                   <Button
@@ -218,7 +222,7 @@ export function ListingOffersPanel({ item, isOwner }: { item: MarketplaceItem; i
                     onClick={() => setPayFor(thread)}
                     className="w-full gap-1.5 bg-[#ccff00] font-bold text-black hover:bg-[#ccff00]/90"
                   >
-                    <Zap className="h-3.5 w-3.5" /> Pay with sats
+                    <Zap className="h-3.5 w-3.5" /> {t('marketUi.offers.payWithSats')}
                   </Button>
                 )
               )}
@@ -234,7 +238,7 @@ export function ListingOffersPanel({ item, isOwner }: { item: MarketplaceItem; i
                       className="flex-1 gap-1.5 bg-[#ccff00] font-bold text-black hover:bg-[#ccff00]/90"
                     >
                       {busy === latest.id ? <Loader2 className="h-3.5 w-3.5 animate-spin" /> : <CheckCircle className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />}
-                      Accept
+                      {t('marketUi.offers.accept')}
                     </Button>
                     <Button
                       size="sm"
@@ -243,7 +247,7 @@ export function ListingOffersPanel({ item, isOwner }: { item: MarketplaceItem; i
                       disabled={busy === latest.id}
                       className="flex-1 gap-1.5 border-red-500/30 text-red-400 hover:bg-red-500/10"
                     >
-                      <X className="h-3.5 w-3.5" /> Decline
+                      <X className="h-3.5 w-3.5" /> {t('marketUi.offers.decline')}
                     </Button>
                     <Button
                       size="sm"
@@ -255,7 +259,7 @@ export function ListingOffersPanel({ item, isOwner }: { item: MarketplaceItem; i
                       }}
                       className="flex-1 gap-1.5 border-orange-500/40 text-orange-400 hover:bg-orange-500/10"
                     >
-                      <ArrowLeftRight className="h-3.5 w-3.5" /> Counter
+                      <ArrowLeftRight className="h-3.5 w-3.5" /> {t('marketUi.offers.counter')}
                     </Button>
                   </div>
                   {counterFor === latest.id && (
@@ -267,7 +271,7 @@ export function ListingOffersPanel({ item, isOwner }: { item: MarketplaceItem; i
                           inputMode="numeric"
                           value={counterAmount}
                           onChange={(e) => setCounterAmount(e.target.value)}
-                          placeholder="Your counter (sats)"
+                          placeholder={t('marketUi.offers.counterPlaceholder')}
                           className="h-9 border-white/15 bg-white/5 text-sm text-white"
                         />
                         <Button
@@ -277,13 +281,13 @@ export function ListingOffersPanel({ item, isOwner }: { item: MarketplaceItem; i
                           className="shrink-0 gap-1.5 bg-orange-500 font-bold text-black hover:bg-orange-500/90"
                         >
                           {busy === latest.id ? <Loader2 className="h-3.5 w-3.5 animate-spin" /> : null}
-                          Send
+                          {t('marketUi.offers.send')}
                         </Button>
                       </div>
                       <Input
                         value={counterItem}
                         onChange={(e) => setCounterItem(e.target.value)}
-                        placeholder="…or counter with an item to trade (optional)"
+                        placeholder={t('marketUi.offers.counterItemPlaceholder')}
                         className="h-9 border-white/15 bg-white/5 text-sm text-white"
                       />
                     </div>
@@ -295,7 +299,7 @@ export function ListingOffersPanel({ item, isOwner }: { item: MarketplaceItem; i
               {!myTurn && latest.status === 'open' && (
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   <p className="flex-1 text-xs text-gray-500">
-                    Waiting on <PeerName pubkey={other} /> — your turn will come back if they counter.
+                    {t('marketUi.offers.waitingOn')} <PeerName pubkey={other} /> {t('marketUi.offers.waitingOnSuffix')}
                   </p>
                   {latest.author === user.pubkey && (
                     <Button
@@ -305,7 +309,7 @@ export function ListingOffersPanel({ item, isOwner }: { item: MarketplaceItem; i
                       disabled={busy === latest.id}
                       className="shrink-0 gap-1.5 border-white/15"
                     >
-                      <Undo2 className="h-3.5 w-3.5" /> Withdraw
+                      <Undo2 className="h-3.5 w-3.5" /> {t('marketUi.offers.withdraw')}
                     </Button>
                   )}
                 </div>
diff --git a/src/components/ListingTradeActions.tsx b/src/components/ListingTradeActions.tsx
index 9eb83c2..8b27483 100644
--- a/src/components/ListingTradeActions.tsx
+++ b/src/components/ListingTradeActions.tsx
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import { useUsdToSats } from '@/hooks/useExchangeRate';
 import { parseEscrowToken } from '@/lib/cashuEscrow';
 import { MessageCircle, Loader2, CheckCircle, Lock, Send, RotateCcw, Zap } from 'lucide-react';
 import type { MarketplaceItem } from '@/lib/types';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 /**
  * Buyer/seller trade + escrow actions for a marketplace listing, shared by the
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ import type { MarketplaceItem } from '@/lib/types';
  * funds on native).
  */
 export function ListingTradeActions({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   const author = useAuthor(item.pubkey);
   const metadata = author.data?.metadata;
@@ -153,16 +155,16 @@ export function ListingTradeActions({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
       clearReceipt(coord);
       clearReceipt(coord, 'deposit');
       toast({
-        title: 'Trade confirmed',
+        title: t('marketUi.tradeActions.tradeConfirmed'),
         description:
           paymentProof || depositProof
-            ? 'A verifiable receipt was attached — this counts toward verified trades.'
-            : 'Reputation updated for both of you.',
+            ? t('marketUi.tradeActions.tradeConfirmedWithProof')
+            : t('marketUi.tradeActions.tradeConfirmedBody'),
       });
     } catch (e) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not confirm the trade',
-        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Something went wrong.',
+        title: t('marketUi.tradeActions.tradeConfirmFailed'),
+        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : t('marketUi.tradeActions.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -174,16 +176,16 @@ export function ListingTradeActions({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
       await publishRequest({
         listing: listingRef,
         attestor: item.pubkey,
-        note: `Please confirm our trade for “${item.title}”.`,
+        note: t('marketUi.tradeActions.requestNote', { title: item.title }),
       });
       toast({
-        title: 'Confirmation requested',
-        description: 'The seller can now confirm the sale and build both reputations.',
+        title: t('marketUi.tradeActions.requestSent'),
+        description: t('marketUi.tradeActions.requestSentBody'),
       });
     } catch (e) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not send the request',
-        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Something went wrong.',
+        title: t('marketUi.tradeActions.requestFailed'),
+        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : t('marketUi.tradeActions.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -193,11 +195,11 @@ export function ListingTradeActions({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
     if (!myEscrowToken) return;
     try {
       await escrow.redeemEscrow(myEscrowToken);
-      toast({ title: 'Escrow refunded', description: 'The funds are back in your Cashu wallet.' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.tradeActions.escrowRefunded'), description: t('marketUi.tradeActions.escrowRefundedBody') });
     } catch (e) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not refund escrow',
-        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Something went wrong.',
+        title: t('marketUi.tradeActions.escrowRefundFailed'),
+        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : t('marketUi.tradeActions.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -217,7 +219,7 @@ export function ListingTradeActions({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
           className="w-full gap-2 bg-[#ccff00] font-bold text-black hover:bg-[#ccff00]/90"
         >
           {confirmingTrade ? <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" /> : <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4" />}
-          Confirm this trade
+          {t('marketUi.tradeActions.confirmThisTrade')}
         </Button>
       )}
 
@@ -230,21 +232,19 @@ export function ListingTradeActions({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
           className="w-full gap-2 border-[#ff6600]/40 text-[#ff6600] hover:bg-[#ff6600]/10"
         >
           <Lock className="h-4 w-4" />
-          Escrow &amp; request
+          {t('marketUi.tradeActions.escrowAndRequest')}
         </Button>
       )}
 
       {/* Shipped deals are the case escrow exists for — nudge it. */}
       {canEscrow && item.fulfilment === 'ships' && (
         <p className="text-[11px] text-center text-amber-400/90">
-          📦 Shipped deal — use escrow so neither side ships into the void. Share your
-          address privately in the trade chat, never here.
+          📦 {t('marketUi.tradeActions.shipsEscrowHint')}
         </p>
       )}
       {item.fulfilment === 'ships' && !canEscrow && (
         <p className="text-[11px] text-center text-amber-400/90">
-          📦 Shipped deal — prefer escrow if the seller offers it, and share your address
-          only in the chat.
+          📦 {t('marketUi.tradeActions.shipsHint')}
         </p>
       )}
 
@@ -258,12 +258,12 @@ export function ListingTradeActions({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
           className="w-full gap-2 border-[#ccff00]/40 text-[#ccff00] hover:bg-[#ccff00]/10"
         >
           {requestingTrade ? <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" /> : <Send className="h-4 w-4" />}
-          Ask seller to confirm
+          {t('marketUi.tradeActions.askSeller')}
         </Button>
       )}
       {iRequestedConfirmation && !iConfirmedTrade && (
         <p className="text-xs text-center text-gray-500">
-          Confirmation requested — waiting on the seller.
+          {t('marketUi.tradeActions.waitingSeller')}
         </p>
       )}
 
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ export function ListingTradeActions({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
           className="w-full gap-2 border-[#ccff00]/40 text-[#ccff00] hover:bg-[#ccff00]/10"
         >
           <RotateCcw className="h-4 w-4" />
-          Refund escrow
+          {t('marketUi.tradeActions.refundEscrow')}
         </Button>
       )}
 
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ export function ListingTradeActions({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
           className="w-full gap-2 bg-[#ccff00] font-bold text-black hover:bg-[#ccff00]/90"
         >
           <Zap className="h-4 w-4" />
-          Buy with sats{buyAmountSats ? ` · ${buyAmountSats.toLocaleString()}` : ''}
+          {t('marketUi.tradeActions.buyWithSats')}{buyAmountSats ? ` · ${buyAmountSats.toLocaleString()}` : ''}
         </Button>
       )}
 
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ export function ListingTradeActions({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
         onClick={() => navigate(`/messages/${nip19.npubEncode(item.pubkey)}`)}
       >
         <MessageCircle className="h-4 w-4" />
-        {isWTB ? 'I Have This!' : 'Contact Seller'}
+        {isWTB ? t('marketUi.card.iHaveThis') : t('marketplace.contact')}
       </Button>
 
       {/* Guided handoff — pre-filled DM templates, buyer only. */}
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ export function ListingTradeActions({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
       {canDeposit && (
         <div className="space-y-2 rounded-xl border border-white/10 bg-white/[0.03] p-3">
           <p className="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">
-            Good-faith deposit (optional)
+            {t('marketUi.tradeActions.depositTitle')}
           </p>
           <div className="flex gap-2">
             <Input
@@ -331,13 +331,12 @@ export function ListingTradeActions({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
               onClick={() => setShowDeposit(true)}
               className="shrink-0 gap-1.5 bg-[#ccff00] font-bold text-black hover:bg-[#ccff00]/90"
             >
-              Pay deposit
+              {t('marketUi.tradeActions.payDeposit')}
             </Button>
           </div>
           <p className="text-[10px] leading-relaxed text-gray-600">
-            A swap has no invoice, so this is how it gets a{' '}
-            <strong className="text-gray-400">verifiable cost</strong>. Refund on delivery (or use
-            Cashu escrow for an automatic refund). ⚠️ Proves commitment, not delivery.
+            {t('marketUi.tradeActions.depositBefore')}{' '}
+            <strong className="text-gray-400">{t('marketUi.tradeActions.verifiableCost')}</strong>{t('marketUi.tradeActions.depositAfter')}
           </p>
         </div>
       )}
@@ -351,8 +350,8 @@ export function ListingTradeActions({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
           onPaid={(receipt) => {
             if (receipt) saveReceipt(coord, receipt, 'deposit');
             toast({
-              title: 'Deposit paid',
-              description: 'Saved — it will be attached when the trade is confirmed.',
+              title: t('marketUi.tradeActions.depositPaid'),
+              description: t('marketUi.tradeActions.depositPaidBody'),
             });
           }}
         />
@@ -375,10 +374,10 @@ export function ListingTradeActions({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
               saveReceipt(`${MARKETPLACE_ITEM_KIND}:${item.pubkey}:${item.identifier}`, receipt);
             }
             toast({
-              title: 'Paid ⚡',
+              title: t('marketUi.tradeActions.paid'),
               description: receipt?.preimage
-                ? 'Saved a verifiable receipt — confirm the trade to make it count.'
-                : 'Ask the seller to confirm the trade so it counts for both of you.',
+                ? t('marketUi.tradeActions.paidWithProof')
+                : t('marketUi.tradeActions.paidBody'),
             });
           }}
         />
diff --git a/src/components/MapSkeletonPins.tsx b/src/components/MapSkeletonPins.tsx
index 57b7b64..5dae11b 100644
--- a/src/components/MapSkeletonPins.tsx
+++ b/src/components/MapSkeletonPins.tsx
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
  * The instant real spots arrive the parent unmounts this — no layout shift.
  */
 
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
+
 interface Ghost {
   /** left/top as viewport percentages so it scales on any screen. */
   left: number;
@@ -31,6 +33,7 @@ const GHOSTS: Ghost[] = [
 ];
 
 export function MapSkeletonPins() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   return (
     <div
       className="pointer-events-none absolute inset-0 z-[900] overflow-hidden"
@@ -77,7 +80,7 @@ export function MapSkeletonPins() {
             <span className="relative inline-flex h-2 w-2 rounded-full bg-[#ff0040]" />
           </span>
           <span className="font-mono text-[10px] uppercase tracking-[0.22em] text-white/70">
-            Finding spots
+            {t('mapUi.findingSpots')}
           </span>
         </div>
       </div>
diff --git a/src/components/MarkSoldDialog.tsx b/src/components/MarkSoldDialog.tsx
index 20f20ca..2c4884f 100644
--- a/src/components/MarkSoldDialog.tsx
+++ b/src/components/MarkSoldDialog.tsx
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import { useToast } from '@/hooks/useToast';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 import { Check, Loader2 } from 'lucide-react';
 import type { NostrEvent } from '@nostrify/nostrify';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 function resolvePubkey(input: string): string | null {
   const t = input.trim();
@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ export function MarkSoldDialog({
   event: NostrEvent;
   listing: { pubkey: string; identifier: string };
 }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { publishTrade, isPending: publishing } = useTradeAttestation();
   const { markSold, isPending: marking } = useMarkListingSold();
   const { toast } = useToast();
@@ -61,7 +63,7 @@ export function MarkSoldDialog({
 
   const submit = async () => {
     if (!buyerPubkey) {
-      toast({ title: 'Enter the buyer’s npub', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.markSold.enterBuyer'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
     try {
@@ -74,16 +76,16 @@ export function MarkSoldDialog({
         amountSats: amount.trim() ? Number(amount) : undefined,
       });
       toast({
-        title: 'Deal closed 🎉',
-        description: 'Listing marked sold and the trade was published for reputation.',
+        title: t('marketUi.markSold.dealClosed'),
+        description: t('marketUi.markSold.dealClosedBody'),
       });
       onOpenChange(false);
       setBuyer('');
       setAmount('');
     } catch (e) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not close the deal',
-        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Something went wrong.',
+        title: t('marketUi.markSold.closeFailed'),
+        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : t('marketUi.markSold.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -93,16 +95,16 @@ export function MarkSoldDialog({
     <Dialog open={open} onOpenChange={onOpenChange}>
       <DialogContent className="mx-4 max-w-[calc(100vw-2rem)] border-2 border-[#ccff00]/40 bg-black sm:max-w-md">
         <DialogHeader>
-          <DialogTitle className="text-white">Close the deal</DialogTitle>
+          <DialogTitle className="text-white">{t('marketUi.markSold.title')}</DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-            Marks this listing sold and records a signed trade attestation for you and the buyer.
+            {t('marketUi.markSold.description')}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
 
         <div className="space-y-4">
           <div className="space-y-2">
             <Label htmlFor="buyer" className="flex items-center gap-2 text-xs uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">
-              Buyer&apos;s npub
+              {t('marketUi.markSold.buyerLabel')}
               {buyerPubkey && <Check className="h-3.5 w-3.5 text-[#ccff00]" />}
             </Label>
             <Input
@@ -115,7 +117,7 @@ export function MarkSoldDialog({
           </div>
 
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <Label className="text-xs uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">How was it paid? (self-reported)</Label>
+            <Label className="text-xs uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">{t('marketUi.markSold.methodLabel')}</Label>
             <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
               {(Object.keys(TRADE_METHODS) as TradeMethod[]).map((m) => (
                 <button
@@ -137,21 +139,21 @@ export function MarkSoldDialog({
 
           <div className="space-y-2">
             <Label htmlFor="amount" className="text-xs uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">
-              Amount in sats (optional)
+              {t('marketUi.markSold.amountLabel')}
             </Label>
             <Input
               id="amount"
               value={amount}
               onChange={(e) => setAmount(e.target.value)}
               inputMode="numeric"
-              placeholder="e.g. 45000"
+              placeholder={t('marketUi.offer.amountPlaceholder')}
               className="h-11 border-gray-700 bg-gray-900 text-white"
             />
           </div>
 
           <div className="flex gap-2 pt-1">
             <Button variant="outline" onClick={() => onOpenChange(false)} className="flex-1 border-white/15">
-              Cancel
+              {t('common.cancel')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               onClick={submit}
@@ -159,7 +161,7 @@ export function MarkSoldDialog({
               className="flex-1 gap-2 bg-[#ccff00] font-bold text-black hover:bg-[#ccff00]/90"
             >
               {busy ? <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" /> : <Check className="h-4 w-4" />}
-              Mark sold
+              {t('marketUi.markSold.submit')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         </div>
diff --git a/src/components/MarketplaceItemCard.tsx b/src/components/MarketplaceItemCard.tsx
index 23bd8b3..23575b8 100644
--- a/src/components/MarketplaceItemCard.tsx
+++ b/src/components/MarketplaceItemCard.tsx
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ import { Clock, Search, Tag, Flag, MoreVertical, ShieldCheck, Calendar, Package,
 import { formatDistanceToNow } from 'date-fns';
 import type { MarketplaceItem } from '@/lib/types';
 import { GEAR_CONDITIONS, GEAR_CATEGORIES, PRICE_TYPES, LISTING_REPORT_REASONS, formatPrice } from '@/lib/types';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 interface MarketplaceItemCardProps {
   item: MarketplaceItem;
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ interface MarketplaceItemCardProps {
 }
 
 export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCardProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   // Distance from the viewer's last known location (no GPS call — cache only).
   const viewerLoc = getLastLocation();
@@ -119,7 +121,7 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
 
   const handleReport = async () => {
     if (!user || !reportReason) {
-      toast({ title: 'Please select a reason', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.card.selectReason'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
@@ -138,8 +140,8 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
       });
 
       toast({
-        title: 'Report submitted',
-        description: 'Thank you for helping keep the marketplace safe.',
+        title: t('marketUi.card.reportSubmitted'),
+        description: t('marketUi.card.reportSubmittedBody'),
       });
       setShowReportDialog(false);
       setReportReason('');
@@ -147,8 +149,8 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
         variant: 'destructive',
-        title: 'Failed to submit report',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Please try again',
+        title: t('marketUi.card.reportFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.tryAgain'),
       });
     } finally {
       setIsReporting(false);
@@ -166,11 +168,11 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
   const handleRelist = async () => {
     try {
       await relist(item.event);
-      toast({ title: 'Relisted', description: 'Your listing is active again.' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.card.relisted'), description: t('marketUi.card.relistedBody') });
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not update',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Something went wrong',
+        title: t('marketUi.card.couldNotUpdate'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('marketUi.card.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -189,7 +191,7 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
         <div className="absolute top-2 right-2 z-10">
           <Badge variant="destructive" className="text-xs gap-1">
             <AlertTriangle className="h-3 w-3" />
-            {reportCount} report{reportCount > 1 ? 's' : ''}
+            {reportCount > 1 ? t('marketUi.card.reports', { count: reportCount }) : t('marketUi.card.reportCount', { count: reportCount })}
           </Badge>
         </div>
       )}
@@ -197,7 +199,7 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
       <CardContent className="p-4">
         <div className="flex items-start gap-4">
           {/* Product Image */}
-          <Link to={detailUrl} className="flex-shrink-0" aria-label={`View ${item.title}`}>
+          <Link to={detailUrl} className="flex-shrink-0" aria-label={t('marketUi.card.viewTitle', { title: item.title })}>
             {primaryImage ? (
               <div
                 className={`w-20 h-20 rounded-lg overflow-hidden border-2 ${
@@ -225,7 +227,7 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
                 {isWTB && (
                   <Badge className="bg-blue-500/20 text-blue-400 border-blue-500/50 mb-1 text-xs">
                     <Search className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                    WANT TO BUY
+                    {t('marketUi.listingDetail.wantToBuy')}
                   </Badge>
                 )}
                 <Link to={detailUrl}>
@@ -252,7 +254,7 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
                   )}
                   {priceInSats > 0 && (
                     <div className="text-xs text-[#ccff00] whitespace-nowrap">
-                      ≈ {priceInSats.toLocaleString()} sats
+                      ≈ {priceInSats.toLocaleString()} {t('common.sats')}
                     </div>
                   )}
                 </div>
@@ -271,7 +273,7 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
                         className="text-red-400 focus:text-red-400"
                       >
                         <Flag className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                        Report Listing
+                        {t('marketUi.card.reportListing')}
                       </DropdownMenuItem>
                     </DropdownMenuContent>
                   </DropdownMenu>
@@ -286,7 +288,7 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
                         size="icon"
                         className="h-6 w-6 text-gray-400"
                         disabled={isUpdatingStatus}
-                        aria-label="Manage listing"
+                        aria-label={t('marketUi.card.manageListing')}
                       >
                         {isUpdatingStatus ? (
                           <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />
@@ -299,12 +301,12 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
                       {isSold ? (
                         <DropdownMenuItem onClick={handleRelist} disabled={isUpdatingStatus}>
                           <RotateCcw className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                          Relist as active
+                          {t('marketUi.listingDetail.relistActive')}
                         </DropdownMenuItem>
                       ) : (
                         <DropdownMenuItem onClick={() => setShowMarkSold(true)} disabled={isUpdatingStatus}>
                           <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                          Mark as sold
+                          {t('marketUi.listingDetail.markSold')}
                         </DropdownMenuItem>
                       )}
                       <DropdownMenuSeparator />
@@ -313,7 +315,7 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
                         className="text-red-400 focus:text-red-400"
                       >
                         <Trash2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                        Delete listing
+                        {t('marketUi.listingDetail.deleteListing')}
                       </DropdownMenuItem>
                     </DropdownMenuContent>
                   </DropdownMenu>
@@ -342,10 +344,10 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
               {item.fulfilment && (
                 <Badge variant="outline" className="text-xs border-gray-600 bg-gray-800/50">
                   {item.fulfilment === 'pickup'
-                    ? '📍 Pickup'
+                    ? `📍 ${t('marketUi.create.pickup')}`
                     : item.fulfilment === 'ships'
-                      ? '📦 Ships'
-                      : '📍📦 Pickup or ship'}
+                      ? `📦 ${t('marketUi.create.ships')}`
+                      : `📍📦 ${t('marketUi.gearSwap.pickupOrShip')}`}
                 </Badge>
               )}
               {distanceKm != null && (
@@ -357,14 +359,14 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
               )}
               {item.shipping && (
                 <Badge variant="outline" className="text-xs border-gray-600 bg-gray-800/50">
-                  {item.shipping === 'buyer' ? 'postage: buyer' : item.shipping === 'seller' ? 'postage: seller' : 'postage: split'}
+                  {item.shipping === 'buyer' ? t('marketUi.card.postageBuyer') : item.shipping === 'seller' ? t('marketUi.card.postageSeller') : t('marketUi.card.postageSplit')}
                 </Badge>
               )}
               {typeof item.powDifficulty === 'number' && item.powDifficulty >= 16 && (
                 <Badge
                   variant="outline"
                   className="text-xs border-gray-600 bg-gray-800/50"
-                  title="NIP-13 proof of work — free anti-spam"
+                  title={t('marketUi.card.powTitle')}
                 >
                   ⚡ PoW {item.powDifficulty}
                 </Badge>
@@ -372,7 +374,7 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
               {sellerRep && sellerRep.verified > 0 && (
                 <Badge variant="outline" className="text-xs border-[#ccff00]/40 bg-[#ccff00]/10 text-[#ccff00]">
                   <CheckCircle className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                  {sellerRep.verified} verified trade{sellerRep.verified === 1 ? '' : 's'}
+                  {sellerRep.verified === 1 ? t('marketUi.card.verifiedTradeOne', { count: sellerRep.verified }) : t('marketUi.card.verifiedTrades', { count: sellerRep.verified })}
                 </Badge>
               )}
             </div>
@@ -403,13 +405,13 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
                 {isVerifiedSeller && (
                   <Badge variant="outline" className="text-xs border-green-500/50 text-green-400 bg-green-500/10 gap-1">
                     <CheckCircle className="h-3 w-3" />
-                    Verified
+                    {t('common.verified')}
                   </Badge>
                 )}
                 {isHighTrust && !isVerifiedSeller && (
                   <Badge variant="outline" className="text-xs border-blue-500/50 text-blue-400 bg-blue-500/10 gap-1">
                     <ShieldCheck className="h-3 w-3" />
-                    Trusted
+                    {t('marketUi.card.trusted')}
                   </Badge>
                 )}
                 <TrustBadge pubkey={item.pubkey} size="sm" showLabel={false} />
@@ -424,17 +426,17 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
                     <Calendar className="h-3 w-3" />
                     <span>
                       {accountAgeDays < 30
-                        ? `${accountAgeDays}d old`
+                        ? t('marketUi.card.daysOld', { n: accountAgeDays })
                         : accountAgeDays < 365
-                        ? `${Math.floor(accountAgeDays / 30)}mo old`
-                        : `${Math.floor(accountAgeDays / 365)}y old`}
+                        ? t('marketUi.card.monthsOld', { n: Math.floor(accountAgeDays / 30) })
+                        : t('marketUi.card.yearsOld', { n: Math.floor(accountAgeDays / 365) })}
                     </span>
                   </div>
                 )}
                 {previousListings > 1 && (
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-1">
                     <Package className="h-3 w-3" />
-                    <span>{previousListings} listings</span>
+                    <span>{t('marketUi.card.listingsCount', { count: previousListings })}</span>
                   </div>
                 )}
               </div>
@@ -444,7 +446,7 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
             {item.availability && (
               <div className="flex items-center gap-1 text-xs text-gray-400 mb-3">
                 <Clock className="h-3 w-3 text-orange-500" />
-                <span>Usually here {item.availability}</span>
+                <span>{t('marketUi.listingDetail.usuallyHere', { availability: item.availability })}</span>
               </div>
             )}
 
@@ -482,7 +484,7 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
         event={item.event}
         entityLabel="listing"
         entityName={item.title}
-        triggerText="Delete listing"
+        triggerText={t('marketUi.listingDetail.deleteListing')}
         open={showDeleteDialog}
         onOpenChange={setShowDeleteDialog}
       />
@@ -493,16 +495,16 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
           <DialogHeader>
             <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
               <Flag className="h-5 w-5 text-red-400" />
-              Report Listing
+              {t('marketUi.card.reportListing')}
             </DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription>
-              Help keep the marketplace safe by reporting inappropriate or misleading listings.
+              {t('marketUi.card.reportDialogBody')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
 
           <div className="space-y-4">
             <div className="space-y-2">
-              <Label>Reason for report *</Label>
+              <Label>{t('marketUi.card.reasonLabel')}</Label>
               <div className="grid grid-cols-1 gap-2">
                 {Object.entries(LISTING_REPORT_REASONS).map(([key, { label, description }]) => (
                   <Button
@@ -526,10 +528,10 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
             </div>
 
             <div className="space-y-2">
-              <Label htmlFor="report-details">Additional details (optional)</Label>
+              <Label htmlFor="report-details">{t('marketUi.card.detailsLabel')}</Label>
               <Textarea
                 id="report-details"
-                placeholder="Provide any additional context that might help..."
+                placeholder={t('marketUi.card.detailsPlaceholder')}
                 value={reportDetails}
                 onChange={(e) => setReportDetails(e.target.value)}
                 rows={3}
@@ -540,8 +542,7 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
             <Card className="bg-gray-800/50 border-gray-700">
               <CardContent className="p-3">
                 <p className="text-xs text-gray-400">
-                  Reports are published to Nostr and help the community identify problematic listings.
-                  Listings with multiple reports may be automatically hidden.
+                  {t('marketUi.card.reportNote')}
                 </p>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
@@ -549,14 +550,14 @@ export function MarketplaceItemCard({ item, compact = false }: MarketplaceItemCa
 
           <DialogFooter>
             <Button variant="outline" onClick={() => setShowReportDialog(false)}>
-              Cancel
+              {t('common.cancel')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               onClick={handleReport}
               disabled={isReporting || !reportReason}
               className="bg-red-500 hover:bg-red-600"
             >
-              {isReporting ? 'Submitting...' : 'Submit Report'}
+              {isReporting ? t('marketUi.card.submitting') : t('marketUi.card.submitReport')}
             </Button>
           </DialogFooter>
         </DialogContent>
diff --git a/src/components/NofferField.tsx b/src/components/NofferField.tsx
index c99c455..e7ab5aa 100644
--- a/src/components/NofferField.tsx
+++ b/src/components/NofferField.tsx
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { Zap, ShieldCheck, AlertCircle } from 'lucide-react';
 import { Input } from '@/components/ui/input';
 import { Label } from '@/components/ui/label';
 import { isValidNoffer } from '@/lib/types';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 interface NofferFieldProps {
   value: string;
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ interface NofferFieldProps {
  * Purely additive: leaving it blank changes nothing.
  */
 export function NofferField({ value, onChange }: NofferFieldProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const trimmed = value.trim();
   const showError = trimmed.length > 0 && !isValidNoffer(trimmed);
   const showValid = isValidNoffer(trimmed);
@@ -22,7 +24,7 @@ export function NofferField({ value, onChange }: NofferFieldProps) {
     <div className="space-y-2 rounded-lg border border-indigo-500/30 bg-indigo-500/5 p-4">
       <Label htmlFor="noffer" className="flex items-center gap-2 text-indigo-400">
         <Zap className="h-4 w-4" />
-        CLINK Offer Code <span className="text-xs font-normal text-gray-500">(optional, advanced)</span>
+        {t('marketUi.noffer.label')} <span className="text-xs font-normal text-gray-500">{t('marketUi.noffer.optional')}</span>
       </Label>
       <Input
         id="noffer"
@@ -36,24 +38,23 @@ export function NofferField({ value, onChange }: NofferFieldProps) {
       {showError ? (
         <p className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs text-red-400">
           <AlertCircle className="h-3.5 w-3.5 shrink-0" />
-          That doesn't look like a valid <code className="mx-1">noffer1…</code> code.
+          {t('marketUi.noffer.invalidBefore')} <code className="mx-1">noffer1…</code> {t('marketUi.noffer.invalidAfter')}
         </p>
       ) : showValid ? (
         <p className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs text-green-400">
           <ShieldCheck className="h-3.5 w-3.5 shrink-0" />
-          Valid CLINK code — a "Pay via CLINK" button will show on your profile.
+          {t('marketUi.noffer.valid')}
         </p>
       ) : (
         <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-          Paste a self-custodial CLINK payment code (e.g. from ShockWallet / Lightning.Pub) to accept
-          Nostr-native Lightning payments — no web server or custodian.{' '}
+          {t('marketUi.noffer.help')}{' '}
           <a
             href="https://clinkme.dev/specs.html"
             target="_blank"
             rel="noopener noreferrer"
             className="text-indigo-400 underline hover:text-indigo-300"
           >
-            Learn specs
+            {t('marketUi.noffer.learnSpecs')}
           </a>
         </p>
       )}
diff --git a/src/components/OfferDialog.tsx b/src/components/OfferDialog.tsx
index 1a7e581..6f301af 100644
--- a/src/components/OfferDialog.tsx
+++ b/src/components/OfferDialog.tsx
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import { useOfferActions } from '@/hooks/useMarketplaceOffers';
 import { useSendDirectMessage } from '@/hooks/useDirectMessages';
 import { useToast } from '@/hooks/useToast';
 import { Handshake, Loader2 } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 /** Buyer: make a structured offer (amount + note) on a listing. */
 export function OfferDialog({
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ export function OfferDialog({
   title: string;
   sellerName: string;
 }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { createOffer } = useOfferActions();
   const { mutateAsync: sendDM } = useSendDirectMessage();
   const { toast } = useToast();
@@ -40,11 +42,11 @@ export function OfferDialog({
   const submit = async () => {
     const parsed = amount.trim() ? Number(amount) : undefined;
     if (parsed !== undefined && (!Number.isFinite(parsed) || parsed <= 0)) {
-      toast({ title: 'Enter a valid amount', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.offer.validAmount'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
     if (!parsed && !offerItem.trim() && !note.trim()) {
-      toast({ title: 'Describe your offer', description: 'Add an amount, an item to trade, or a message.', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.offer.describeOffer'), description: t('marketUi.offer.describeOfferBody'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
     setBusy(true);
@@ -53,20 +55,20 @@ export function OfferDialog({
 
       // Best-effort nudge to the seller via NIP-17 DM — never fail the offer.
       try {
-        const amountLine = parsed ? ` for ${parsed.toLocaleString()} sats` : '';
-        const itemLine = offerItem.trim() ? ` (offering: ${offerItem.trim()})` : '';
+        const amountLine = parsed ? t('marketUi.offer.dmAmount', { amount: parsed.toLocaleString() }) : '';
+        const itemLine = offerItem.trim() ? t('marketUi.offer.dmItem', { item: offerItem.trim() }) : '';
         const noteLine = note.trim() ? `\n\n“${note.trim()}”` : '';
         await sendDM({
           recipients: listing.pubkey,
-          content: `🛹 New offer on your listing “${title}”${amountLine}${itemLine}.${noteLine}`,
+          content: t('marketUi.offer.dmBody', { title, amount: amountLine, item: itemLine, note: noteLine }),
         });
       } catch {
         /* DM optional (no NIP-44 signer, etc.) */
       }
 
       toast({
-        title: 'Offer sent',
-        description: `${sellerName} can accept or decline it.`,
+        title: t('marketUi.offer.sent'),
+        description: t('marketUi.offer.sentBody', { sellerName }),
       });
       onOpenChange(false);
       setAmount('');
@@ -74,8 +76,8 @@ export function OfferDialog({
       setNote('');
     } catch (e) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not send the offer',
-        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Something went wrong.',
+        title: t('marketUi.offer.sendFailed'),
+        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : t('marketUi.offer.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -88,60 +90,59 @@ export function OfferDialog({
       <DialogContent className="mx-4 max-w-[calc(100vw-2rem)] border-2 border-orange-500/40 bg-black sm:max-w-md">
         <DialogHeader>
           <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2 text-white">
-            <Handshake className="h-5 w-5 text-orange-400" /> Make an offer
+            <Handshake className="h-5 w-5 text-orange-400" /> {t('marketUi.offer.title')}
           </DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-            Offer sats, or swap something — {sellerName} can accept, decline or counter.
-            You arrange the handover between yourselves.
+            {t('marketUi.offer.description', { sellerName })}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
 
         <div className="space-y-4">
           <div className="space-y-2">
             <Label htmlFor="offer-amount" className="text-xs uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">
-              Amount (sats, optional)
+              {t('marketUi.offer.amountLabel')}
             </Label>
             <Input
               id="offer-amount"
               value={amount}
               onChange={(e) => setAmount(e.target.value)}
               inputMode="numeric"
-              placeholder="e.g. 45000"
+              placeholder={t('marketUi.offer.amountPlaceholder')}
               className="h-11 border-gray-700 bg-gray-900 text-white"
             />
           </div>
           <div className="space-y-2">
             <Label htmlFor="offer-item" className="text-xs uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">
-              Or trading something (optional)
+              {t('marketUi.offer.itemLabel')}
             </Label>
             <Input
               id="offer-item"
               value={offerItem}
               onChange={(e) => setOfferItem(e.target.value)}
-              placeholder="e.g. my 8.25 deck + spare wheels"
+              placeholder={t('marketUi.offer.itemPlaceholder')}
               className="h-11 border-gray-700 bg-gray-900 text-white"
             />
             <p className="text-[11px] text-gray-500">
-              Swapping? Put what you&apos;re offering here — you can combine it with sats.
+              {t('marketUi.offer.itemHint')}
             </p>
           </div>
           <div className="space-y-2">
             <Label htmlFor="offer-note" className="text-xs uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">
-              Message (optional)
+              {t('marketUi.offer.messageLabel')}
             </Label>
             <Textarea
               id="offer-note"
               value={note}
               onChange={(e) => setNote(e.target.value)}
               rows={3}
-              placeholder="Anything the seller should know…"
+              placeholder={t('marketUi.offer.messagePlaceholder')}
               className="border-gray-700 bg-gray-900 text-white"
             />
           </div>
 
           <div className="flex gap-2 pt-1">
             <Button variant="outline" onClick={() => onOpenChange(false)} className="flex-1 border-white/15">
-              Cancel
+              {t('common.cancel')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               onClick={submit}
@@ -149,7 +150,7 @@ export function OfferDialog({
               className="flex-1 gap-2 bg-orange-500 font-bold text-black hover:bg-orange-500/90"
             >
               {busy ? <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" /> : <Handshake className="h-4 w-4" />}
-              Send offer
+              {t('marketUi.offer.send')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         </div>
diff --git a/src/components/PayWithSats.tsx b/src/components/PayWithSats.tsx
index 5e4328d..d2e802d 100644
--- a/src/components/PayWithSats.tsx
+++ b/src/components/PayWithSats.tsx
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ import { toast } from '@/hooks/useToast';
 import type { PaymentKind } from '@/hooks/useMarketplaceOffers';
 import type { PaymentReceipt } from '@/lib/receipts';
 import { genUserName } from '@/lib/genUserName';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 interface PayWithSatsProps {
   open: boolean;
@@ -43,6 +44,7 @@ export function PayWithSats({
   pointerKind,
   onPaid,
 }: PayWithSatsProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   const author = useAuthor(sellerPubkey);
   const { pay, isPaying } = usePayPaymentPointer();
@@ -75,16 +77,16 @@ export function PayWithSats({
       const receipt = await pay({ pointer: effectivePointer, kind: effectiveKind, amountSats });
       setPaid(true);
       toast({
-        title: 'Payment sent ⚡',
+        title: t('marketUi.pay.sent'),
         description: receipt.preimage
-          ? 'Saved a verifiable payment receipt — it will count as payment-verified.'
-          : 'Let the seller know — they can confirm the trade so it counts for both of you.',
+          ? t('marketUi.pay.sentWithProof')
+          : t('marketUi.pay.sentBody'),
       });
       onPaid?.(receipt);
     } catch (err) {
-      const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Payment failed.';
+      const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : t('marketUi.pay.failed');
       setError(message);
-      toast({ title: 'Payment failed', description: message, variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.pay.failed'), description: message, variant: 'destructive' });
     }
   };
 
@@ -95,32 +97,32 @@ export function PayWithSats({
       <DialogContent className="max-w-sm">
         <DialogHeader>
           <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
-            <Zap className="h-4 w-4 text-[#ccff00]" /> Pay with sats
+            <Zap className="h-4 w-4 text-[#ccff00]" /> {t('marketUi.pay.title')}
           </DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription>
             {amountSats
-              ? <>Send <strong className="text-white">{amountSats.toLocaleString()} sats</strong> to {sellerName} to settle this deal.</>
-              : <>Settle this deal directly with {sellerName}.</>}
+              ? <>{t('marketUi.pay.descSendPrefix')} <strong className="text-white">{amountSats.toLocaleString()} {t('common.sats')}</strong> {t('marketUi.pay.descSendSuffix', { sellerName })}</>
+              : <>{t('marketUi.pay.descSettle', { sellerName })}</>}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
 
         {paid ? (
           <div className="space-y-2 py-4 text-center">
             <CheckCircle2 className="mx-auto h-10 w-10 text-green-500" />
-            <p className="text-sm font-bold text-white">Paid!</p>
+            <p className="text-sm font-bold text-white">{t('marketUi.pay.paid')}</p>
             <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-              Ask the seller to confirm the trade — two confirmations build both reputations.
+              {t('marketUi.pay.paidBody')}
             </p>
           </div>
         ) : !effectivePointer ? (
           <div className="space-y-2 py-4 text-center">
             <AlertTriangle className="mx-auto h-8 w-8 text-amber-400" />
             <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-              {sellerName} hasn’t set a payment method (no Lightning invoice or address). Message them to arrange payment.
+              {t('marketUi.pay.noMethod', { sellerName })}
             </p>
           </div>
         ) : isSelf ? (
-          <p className="py-4 text-center text-sm text-muted-foreground">This is your own listing.</p>
+          <p className="py-4 text-center text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('marketUi.pay.ownListing')}</p>
         ) : (
           <div className="space-y-3">
             {error && (
@@ -132,10 +134,10 @@ export function PayWithSats({
               className="w-full gap-2 bg-[#ccff00] font-bold text-black hover:bg-[#ccff00]/90"
             >
               {isPaying ? <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" /> : <Zap className="h-4 w-4" />}
-              {isPaying ? 'Paying…' : `Pay${amountSats ? ` ${amountSats.toLocaleString()} sats` : ''}`}
+              {isPaying ? t('marketUi.pay.paying') : (amountSats ? t('marketUi.pay.payAmount', { amount: amountSats.toLocaleString() }) : t('marketUi.pay.pay'))}
             </Button>
             <p className="text-center text-[10px] leading-relaxed text-muted-foreground">
-              Pays from your connected wallet (NWC, WebLN, or Cashu) straight to {sellerName} — SkateSpots never holds the funds.
+              {t('marketUi.pay.footnote', { sellerName })}
             </p>
           </div>
         )}
diff --git a/src/components/PaymentReadinessNote.tsx b/src/components/PaymentReadinessNote.tsx
index a649340..7e8b7e9 100644
--- a/src/components/PaymentReadinessNote.tsx
+++ b/src/components/PaymentReadinessNote.tsx
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { Zap, CheckCircle2, AlertCircle } from 'lucide-react';
 import { useCurrentUser } from '@/hooks/useCurrentUser';
 import { useAuthor } from '@/hooks/useAuthor';
 import { isValidLightningAddress, isValidSilentPayment } from '@/lib/types';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 /**
  * Payment-readiness note for provider / Lab / crew forms.
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ import { isValidLightningAddress, isValidSilentPayment } from '@/lib/types';
  * if it isn't, so they always have a clear path to "get paid".
  */
 export function PaymentReadinessNote() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   const author = useAuthor(user?.pubkey || '');
   const metadata = author.data?.metadata;
@@ -39,7 +41,7 @@ export function PaymentReadinessNote() {
       <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
         <Zap className={ready ? 'h-4 w-4 text-green-400' : 'h-4 w-4 text-yellow-400'} />
         <span className={ready ? 'text-sm font-bold text-green-300' : 'text-sm font-bold text-yellow-300'}>
-          {ready ? 'You can get paid' : 'Set up payments to get paid'}
+          {ready ? t('marketUi.paymentReadiness.ready') : t('marketUi.paymentReadiness.notReady')}
         </span>
       </div>
 
@@ -47,20 +49,19 @@ export function PaymentReadinessNote() {
         <p className="flex items-start gap-1.5 text-xs text-gray-400">
           <CheckCircle2 className="mt-0.5 h-3.5 w-3.5 shrink-0 text-green-400" />
           <span>
-            Your Lightning address{lud16 ? <> (<span className="font-mono">{lud16}</span>)</> : ''} is on your
-            profile — people can zap and pay you directly.
-            {hasSilentPayment && ' A Bitcoin Silent Payment address is set too.'}
+            {t('marketUi.paymentReadiness.readyBefore')}{lud16 ? <> (<span className="font-mono">{lud16}</span>)</> : ''}{t('marketUi.paymentReadiness.readyAfter')}
+            {hasSilentPayment && t('marketUi.paymentReadiness.silentSet')}
           </span>
         </p>
       ) : (
         <p className="flex items-start gap-1.5 text-xs text-gray-400">
           <AlertCircle className="mt-0.5 h-3.5 w-3.5 shrink-0 text-yellow-400" />
           <span>
-            Add a Lightning address (and optionally a Bitcoin Silent Payment address) to your{' '}
+            {t('marketUi.paymentReadiness.notReadyBefore')}{' '}
             <Link to="/settings" className="text-yellow-400 underline hover:text-yellow-300">
-              Nostr profile
+              {t('marketUi.paymentReadiness.nostrProfile')}
             </Link>{' '}
-            so skaters can pay you. It's set once and works across every profile you have here.
+            {t('marketUi.paymentReadiness.notReadyAfter')}
           </span>
         </p>
       )}
diff --git a/src/components/PhotoDropzone.tsx b/src/components/PhotoDropzone.tsx
index 832a68d..d5aec2d 100644
--- a/src/components/PhotoDropzone.tsx
+++ b/src/components/PhotoDropzone.tsx
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { useState } from 'react';
 import { Loader2, Upload } from 'lucide-react';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 interface PhotoDropzoneProps {
   /** Called with the image files the user picked or dropped. */
@@ -35,13 +36,16 @@ export function PhotoDropzone({
   uploading = false,
   disabled = false,
   multiple = true,
-  label = 'Add Photos',
-  hint = 'Drag & drop or click',
+  label,
+  hint,
   className,
   inputLabel,
 }: PhotoDropzoneProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [dragging, setDragging] = useState(false);
   const busy = uploading || disabled;
+  const resolvedLabel = label ?? t('spotUi.addPhotos');
+  const resolvedHint = hint ?? t('spotUi.dragDropOrClick');
 
   const emit = (fileList: FileList | null) => {
     if (!fileList) return;
@@ -78,7 +82,7 @@ export function PhotoDropzone({
         multiple={multiple}
         className="hidden"
         disabled={busy}
-        aria-label={inputLabel ?? label}
+        aria-label={inputLabel ?? resolvedLabel}
         onChange={(e) => {
           emit(e.target.files);
           e.target.value = '';
@@ -90,9 +94,9 @@ export function PhotoDropzone({
         <>
           <Upload className={cn('h-6 w-6 mb-1', dragging ? 'text-[#ccff00]' : 'text-muted-foreground')} />
           <span className={cn('text-xs font-bold', dragging ? 'text-[#ccff00]' : 'text-muted-foreground')}>
-            {dragging ? 'Drop photos' : label}
+            {dragging ? t('spotUi.dropPhotos') : resolvedLabel}
           </span>
-          {hint && <span className="mt-0.5 text-[10px] text-muted-foreground/80">{hint}</span>}
+          {resolvedHint && <span className="mt-0.5 text-[10px] text-muted-foreground/80">{resolvedHint}</span>}
         </>
       )}
     </label>
diff --git a/src/components/ProfilePreviewCard.tsx b/src/components/ProfilePreviewCard.tsx
index f623a96..ed57066 100644
--- a/src/components/ProfilePreviewCard.tsx
+++ b/src/components/ProfilePreviewCard.tsx
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import { Avatar, AvatarFallback, AvatarImage } from '@/components/ui/avatar';
 import { ProfileBadges } from '@/components/ProfileBadges';
 import { useCurrentUser } from '@/hooks/useCurrentUser';
 import { isSkateSpotsNip05, profileBadges } from '@/lib/badges';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 
 /**
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
  */
 export function ProfilePreviewCard({ className }: { className?: string }) {
   const { user, metadata, isLoadingProfile } = useCurrentUser();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [bannerOk, setBannerOk] = useState(true);
 
   if (!user) return null;
@@ -45,7 +47,7 @@ export function ProfilePreviewCard({ className }: { className?: string }) {
           to={`/${nip19.npubEncode(user.pubkey)}`}
           className="absolute right-2 top-2 inline-flex items-center gap-1.5 rounded-full bg-black/55 px-3 py-1.5 text-xs font-bold text-white backdrop-blur transition-colors hover:bg-black/75"
         >
-          View public
+          {t('labUi.profilePreview.viewPublic')}
           <ExternalLink className="h-3 w-3" />
         </Link>
       </div>
@@ -59,7 +61,7 @@ export function ProfilePreviewCard({ className }: { className?: string }) {
           </Avatar>
           <div className="min-w-0 flex-1 pb-1">
             <p className="truncate text-lg font-black leading-tight text-white">
-              {name || (isLoadingProfile ? 'Loading…' : 'Unnamed skater')}
+              {name || (isLoadingProfile ? t('common.loading') : t('labUi.profilePreview.unnamed'))}
             </p>
             {nip05 ? (
               <span
@@ -72,7 +74,7 @@ export function ProfilePreviewCard({ className }: { className?: string }) {
                 <span className="truncate">{nip05}</span>
               </span>
             ) : (
-              <span className="mt-0.5 block text-xs text-muted-foreground">No handle yet</span>
+              <span className="mt-0.5 block text-xs text-muted-foreground">{t('labUi.profilePreview.noHandle')}</span>
             )}
           </div>
         </div>
diff --git a/src/components/ReportDialog.tsx b/src/components/ReportDialog.tsx
index 1e20a3d..0f1f4ae 100644
--- a/src/components/ReportDialog.tsx
+++ b/src/components/ReportDialog.tsx
@@ -14,58 +14,60 @@ import { Textarea } from '@/components/ui/textarea';
 import { Label } from '@/components/ui/label';
 import { RadioGroup, RadioGroupItem } from '@/components/ui/radio-group';
 import { Loader2, Flag, AlertTriangle, CheckCircle2 } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 
-// NIP-56 Report types with skate-specific labels
+// NIP-56 Report types with skate-specific labels. `labelKey`/`descriptionKey`
+// resolve to `spotUi.report.*` translations.
 const REPORT_REASONS = [
   {
     id: 'other',
-    label: 'Not a skate spot',
-    description: 'A test entry, or a place that is not for skating at all',
+    labelKey: 'spotUi.report.notASkateSpot.label',
+    descriptionKey: 'spotUi.report.notASkateSpot.description',
     icon: '🛹',
     subtype: 'not-a-skate-spot',
   },
   {
     id: 'spam',
-    label: 'Fake/Non-existent spot',
-    description: 'This spot does not exist or location is wrong',
+    labelKey: 'spotUi.report.fakeSpot.label',
+    descriptionKey: 'spotUi.report.fakeSpot.description',
     icon: '📍',
   },
   {
     id: 'other',
-    label: 'Stolen/Fake photos',
-    description: 'Photos are stock images or stolen from elsewhere',
+    labelKey: 'spotUi.report.stolenPhotos.label',
+    descriptionKey: 'spotUi.report.stolenPhotos.description',
     icon: '📸',
   },
   {
     id: 'spam',
-    label: 'Spam or advertising',
-    description: 'Promotional content or duplicate listings',
+    labelKey: 'spotUi.report.spamAd.label',
+    descriptionKey: 'spotUi.report.spamAd.description',
     icon: '🗑️',
     subtype: 'spam-ad',
   },
   {
     id: 'illegal',
-    label: 'Dangerous location',
-    description: 'Private property, unsafe, or illegal to access',
+    labelKey: 'spotUi.report.dangerousLocation.label',
+    descriptionKey: 'spotUi.report.dangerousLocation.description',
     icon: '⚠️',
   },
   {
     id: 'nudity',
-    label: 'Inappropriate content',
-    description: 'Contains offensive or adult content',
+    labelKey: 'spotUi.report.inappropriateContent.label',
+    descriptionKey: 'spotUi.report.inappropriateContent.description',
     icon: '🔞',
   },
   {
     id: 'impersonation',
-    label: 'Impersonation',
-    description: 'Someone pretending to be someone else',
+    labelKey: 'spotUi.report.impersonation.label',
+    descriptionKey: 'spotUi.report.impersonation.description',
     icon: '👤',
   },
   {
     id: 'other',
-    label: 'Other',
-    description: 'Something else not listed above',
+    labelKey: 'spotUi.report.other.label',
+    descriptionKey: 'spotUi.report.other.description',
     icon: '📝',
     subtype: 'other-general',
   },
@@ -92,6 +94,7 @@ export function ReportDialog({
   targetTitle,
   onReported,
 }: ReportDialogProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   const { mutateAsync: publishEvent, isPending } = useNostrPublish();
   const { toast } = useToast();
@@ -143,13 +146,13 @@ export function ReportDialog({
       onReported?.();
 
       toast({
-        title: 'Report submitted',
-        description: 'Thank you for helping keep SkateSpots safe.',
+        title: t('spotUi.reportSubmitted'),
+        description: t('spotUi.reportSubmittedDesc'),
       });
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Failed to submit report',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Please try again',
+        title: t('spotUi.failedToSubmitReport'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('spotUi.pleaseTryAgain'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -176,13 +179,13 @@ export function ReportDialog({
           <DialogHeader>
             <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
               <Flag className="h-5 w-5 text-red-500" />
-              Report Content
+              {t('spotUi.reportContent')}
             </DialogTitle>
           </DialogHeader>
           <div className="text-center py-6">
             <AlertTriangle className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-4 text-yellow-500" />
             <p className="text-muted-foreground">
-              You need to be logged in to report content.
+              {t('spotUi.logInToReport')}
             </p>
           </div>
         </DialogContent>
@@ -196,11 +199,11 @@ export function ReportDialog({
         <DialogHeader>
           <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
             <Flag className="h-5 w-5 text-red-500" />
-            Report Content
+            {t('spotUi.reportContent')}
           </DialogTitle>
           {step === 'form' && (
             <DialogDescription>
-              Help keep the community safe by reporting inappropriate content.
+              {t('spotUi.reportContentDesc')}
             </DialogDescription>
           )}
         </DialogHeader>
@@ -211,7 +214,7 @@ export function ReportDialog({
             {targetTitle && (
               <div className="p-3 rounded-lg bg-muted/50 border">
                 <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground uppercase mb-1">
-                  Reporting {targetType}
+                  {t('spotUi.reportingType', { type: t(`spotUi.targetType.${targetType}`) })}
                 </p>
                 <p className="font-medium text-sm truncate">{targetTitle}</p>
               </div>
@@ -219,7 +222,7 @@ export function ReportDialog({
 
             {/* Reason selection */}
             <div className="space-y-2">
-              <Label>Why are you reporting this?</Label>
+              <Label>{t('spotUi.whyReporting')}</Label>
               <RadioGroup
                 value={selectedReason}
                 onValueChange={setSelectedReason}
@@ -245,10 +248,10 @@ export function ReportDialog({
                           className="flex items-center gap-2 cursor-pointer font-medium"
                         >
                           <span>{reason.icon}</span>
-                          {reason.label}
+                          {t(reason.labelKey)}
                         </Label>
                         <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mt-0.5">
-                          {reason.description}
+                          {t(reason.descriptionKey)}
                         </p>
                       </div>
                     </div>
@@ -259,10 +262,10 @@ export function ReportDialog({
 
             {/* Additional details */}
             <div className="space-y-2">
-              <Label htmlFor="details">Additional details (optional)</Label>
+              <Label htmlFor="details">{t('spotUi.additionalDetails')}</Label>
               <Textarea
                 id="details"
-                placeholder="Provide any additional context that might help..."
+                placeholder={t('spotUi.additionalDetailsPlaceholder')}
                 value={additionalDetails}
                 onChange={(e) => setAdditionalDetails(e.target.value)}
                 rows={3}
@@ -278,7 +281,7 @@ export function ReportDialog({
                 className="flex-1"
                 disabled={isPending}
               >
-                Cancel
+                {t('common.cancel')}
               </Button>
               <Button
                 onClick={handleSubmit}
@@ -288,12 +291,12 @@ export function ReportDialog({
                 {isPending ? (
                   <>
                     <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                    Submitting...
+                    {t('spotUi.submitting')}
                   </>
                 ) : (
                   <>
                     <Flag className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                    Submit Report
+                    {t('spotUi.submitReport')}
                   </>
                 )}
               </Button>
@@ -305,13 +308,12 @@ export function ReportDialog({
             <div className="w-16 h-16 rounded-full bg-green-500/20 flex items-center justify-center mx-auto mb-4">
               <CheckCircle2 className="h-8 w-8 text-green-500" />
             </div>
-            <h3 className="font-bold text-lg mb-2">Report Submitted</h3>
+            <h3 className="font-bold text-lg mb-2">{t('spotUi.reportSubmittedTitle')}</h3>
             <p className="text-muted-foreground text-sm mb-6">
-              Thanks for helping keep SkateSpots safe and accurate. Your report
-              will be reviewed by trusted community members.
+              {t('spotUi.reportSubmittedLong')}
             </p>
             <Button onClick={handleClose} className="w-full">
-              Done
+              {t('common.done')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         )}
diff --git a/src/components/ReportSpotStatusDialog.tsx b/src/components/ReportSpotStatusDialog.tsx
index 45762b4..ac41479 100644
--- a/src/components/ReportSpotStatusDialog.tsx
+++ b/src/components/ReportSpotStatusDialog.tsx
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import { SpotStatusBadge } from '@/components/SpotStatusBadge';
 import { SPOT_STATUS_META, SPOT_STATUS_ORDER, statusTimeAgo } from '@/lib/spotStatus';
 import { useAuthor } from '@/hooks/useAuthor';
 import { genUserName } from '@/lib/genUserName';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import type { SpotStatusValue, SpotStatusReport } from '@/lib/types';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ interface ReportSpotStatusDialogProps {
 }
 
 function ReportRow({ report }: { report: SpotStatusReport }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const author = useAuthor(report.pubkey);
   const name = author.data?.metadata?.name ?? genUserName(report.pubkey);
   const meta = SPOT_STATUS_META[report.status];
@@ -42,7 +44,7 @@ function ReportRow({ report }: { report: SpotStatusReport }) {
       <div className="min-w-0 flex-1">
         <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-xs">
           <span className="font-semibold">{meta.label}</span>
-          <span className="text-muted-foreground truncate">by {name}</span>
+          <span className="text-muted-foreground truncate">{t('spotUi.byAuthor', { name })}</span>
           <span className="text-muted-foreground ml-auto flex-shrink-0">
             {statusTimeAgo(report.createdAt)}
           </span>
@@ -61,6 +63,7 @@ export function ReportSpotStatusDialog({
   spotTitle,
   trigger,
 }: ReportSpotStatusDialogProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   const { toast } = useToast();
   const [open, setOpen] = useState(false);
@@ -81,16 +84,16 @@ export function ReportSpotStatusDialog({
         note: note.trim() || undefined,
       });
       toast({
-        title: 'Status reported',
-        description: 'Thanks for keeping the map fresh. Your report is live.',
+        title: t('spotUi.statusReported'),
+        description: t('spotUi.statusReportedDesc'),
       });
       setSelected(null);
       setNote('');
       setOpen(false);
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not submit',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Something went wrong.',
+        title: t('spotUi.couldNotSubmit'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('spotUi.somethingWentWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -102,7 +105,7 @@ export function ReportSpotStatusDialog({
         {trigger ?? (
           <Button variant="outline" size="sm" className="gap-2">
             <Flag className="h-4 w-4" />
-            Report Status
+            {t('spotUi.reportStatus')}
           </Button>
         )}
       </DialogTrigger>
@@ -110,20 +113,20 @@ export function ReportSpotStatusDialog({
         <DialogHeader>
           <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
             <Flag className="h-5 w-5 text-[#ff0040]" />
-            Spot Status
+            {t('spotUi.spotStatus')}
           </DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription>
-            Is "{spotTitle}" still skateable? Let the community know its current state.
+            {t('spotUi.spotStatusDesc', { title: spotTitle })}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
 
         {/* Current consensus */}
         <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-sm">
-          <span className="text-muted-foreground">Current:</span>
+          <span className="text-muted-foreground">{t('spotUi.current')}</span>
           {aggregated.status ? (
             <SpotStatusBadge aggregated={aggregated} />
           ) : (
-            <span className="text-muted-foreground italic">No reports yet</span>
+            <span className="text-muted-foreground italic">{t('spotUi.noReportsYet')}</span>
           )}
         </div>
 
@@ -162,7 +165,7 @@ export function ReportSpotStatusDialog({
 
             {/* Optional note */}
             <Textarea
-              placeholder="Optional: add details (e.g. 'new knobs on the ledge', 'guard kicks out after 6pm')"
+              placeholder={t('spotUi.statusNotePlaceholder')}
               value={note}
               onChange={(e) => setNote(e.target.value.slice(0, 500))}
               rows={2}
@@ -177,17 +180,17 @@ export function ReportSpotStatusDialog({
               {isPending ? (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                  Submitting...
+                  {t('spotUi.submitting')}
                 </>
               ) : (
-                'Submit Report'
+                t('spotUi.submitReport')
               )}
             </Button>
           </div>
         ) : (
           <div className="space-y-2">
             <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-              Log in to report this spot's status.
+              {t('spotUi.logInToReportStatus')}
             </p>
             <LoginArea className="w-full" />
           </div>
@@ -197,7 +200,7 @@ export function ReportSpotStatusDialog({
         {reports.length > 0 && (
           <div className="mt-2">
             <h4 className="text-xs font-semibold uppercase text-muted-foreground mb-1">
-              Recent reports
+              {t('spotUi.recentReports')}
             </h4>
             <div className="max-h-48 overflow-y-auto">
               {reports.slice(0, 20).map((r) => (
diff --git a/src/components/SasquatchGuide.tsx b/src/components/SasquatchGuide.tsx
index 71a4c8c..8ffc96b 100644
--- a/src/components/SasquatchGuide.tsx
+++ b/src/components/SasquatchGuide.tsx
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import { useSasquatchAiStatus } from '@/hooks/useSasquatchAiStatus';
 import { PLATFORM_OWNER_PUBKEYS } from '@/hooks/useListingRestrictions';
 import { SasquatchProDialog } from '@/components/SasquatchProDialog';
 import { useSasquatchActions, type SasquatchDraft } from '@/hooks/useSasquatchActions';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { SasquatchActionCard } from '@/components/SasquatchActionCard';
 import { callSasquatchAI, streamSasquatchAI } from '@/lib/sasquatchBrain';
 import { buildProAuthHeaders } from '@/lib/proAuth';
@@ -644,6 +645,7 @@ function ChatText({ text }: { text: string }) {
 
 export function SasquatchGuide({ message, onDismiss }: SasquatchGuideProps) {
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
+  const { language } = useTranslation();
   const cvm = useCVMClient();
   const personal = usePersonalContext();
   const { isPro, expiresAt, proof } = useSasquatchPro();
@@ -1078,9 +1080,14 @@ export function SasquatchGuide({ message, onDismiss }: SasquatchGuideProps) {
         // smuggled into a user turn — the model then treats the relay/derived
         // text below as lower-trust input, blunting prompt-injection via event
         // content. Personal tools are only offered to logged-in Pro supporters.
-        const systemPrompt = personal.available && isPro
+        // The reply-language directive is appended so The Sasquatch answers in
+        // the app's current language, keeping skate trick names in English.
+        const languageDirective = language === 'es'
+          ? '\n\nAlways reply in Spanish (Castellano). Keep skateboarding trick names in English (kickflip, ollie, nollie, heelflip, etc.) and never translate them.'
+          : '';
+        const systemPrompt = (personal.available && isPro
           ? `${SYSTEM_PROMPT}${PERSONAL_TOOLS_PROMPT}`
-          : SYSTEM_PROMPT;
+          : SYSTEM_PROMPT) + languageDirective;
         const historyWithContext: Array<{ role: 'system' | 'user' | 'assistant'; content: string }> = [
           { role: 'system', content: systemPrompt },
           { role: 'user', content: question },
@@ -1321,7 +1328,7 @@ export function SasquatchGuide({ message, onDismiss }: SasquatchGuideProps) {
                 {
                   role: 'system',
                   content:
-                    'You are The Sasquatch, a chill skater AI guide. Present live data naturally and concisely. IMPORTANT: Do NOT output any JSON tool calls — answer in plain conversational text with bullet points.',
+                    'You are The Sasquatch, a chill skater AI guide. Present live data naturally and concisely. IMPORTANT: Do NOT output any JSON tool calls — answer in plain conversational text with bullet points.' + languageDirective,
                 },
                 {
                   role: 'user',
@@ -1481,7 +1488,7 @@ Instructions:
       setIsThinking(false);
       setStreamingText('');
     }
-  }, [userInput, isThinking, chatMessages, cvm, personal, isPro, proof, user, appendMessage, runTripPlanner, answerNearestSpots]);
+  }, [userInput, isThinking, chatMessages, cvm, personal, isPro, proof, user, appendMessage, runTripPlanner, answerNearestSpots, language]);
 
   // Listen for external events from FAQ/About pages
   useEffect(() => {
diff --git a/src/components/SellerDashboard.tsx b/src/components/SellerDashboard.tsx
index 307c2e9..de737c7 100644
--- a/src/components/SellerDashboard.tsx
+++ b/src/components/SellerDashboard.tsx
@@ -8,16 +8,18 @@ import { MarkSoldDialog } from '@/components/MarkSoldDialog';
 import { useMarketplaceItems } from '@/hooks/useMarketplace';
 import { useCurrentUser } from '@/hooks/useCurrentUser';
 import type { MarketplaceItem } from '@/lib/types';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 function MyListingRow({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [openSold, setOpenSold] = useState(false);
   const listing = { pubkey: item.pubkey, identifier: item.identifier };
   const soldOut = item.status === 'sold';
   const price = item.price
     ? `${Number(item.price.amount).toLocaleString()} ${item.price.currency}`
     : item.priceType === 'trade'
-      ? 'Trade'
-      : 'Free';
+      ? t('marketUi.seller.trade')
+      : t('common.free');
 
   return (
     <>
@@ -41,9 +43,9 @@ function MyListingRow({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
             variant="outline"
             className={soldOut ? 'border-red-500/40 text-red-400' : 'border-emerald-500/40 text-emerald-400'}
           >
-            {soldOut ? 'Sold' : 'Active'}
+            {soldOut ? t('marketplace.sold') : t('marketUi.seller.active')}
           </Badge>
-          <Button asChild size="sm" variant="outline" className="gap-1 border-white/15" title="View listing">
+          <Button asChild size="sm" variant="outline" className="gap-1 border-white/15" title={t('marketUi.trades.viewListing')}>
             <Link to={`/listing/${item.pubkey}/${item.identifier}`}>
               <ExternalLink className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
             </Link>
@@ -54,7 +56,7 @@ function MyListingRow({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
               onClick={() => setOpenSold(true)}
               className="shrink-0 bg-[#ccff00] font-bold text-black hover:bg-[#ccff00]/90"
             >
-              Mark sold
+              {t('marketUi.seller.markSold')}
             </Button>
           )}
         </CardContent>
@@ -69,6 +71,7 @@ function MyListingRow({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
  * "mark sold" (which also records the trade for reputation).
  */
 export function SellerDashboard() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   const { data: items, isLoading } = useMarketplaceItems(200);
 
@@ -81,30 +84,30 @@ export function SellerDashboard() {
       <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-3">
         <h3 className="flex items-center gap-2 text-sm font-black uppercase tracking-wide text-white">
           <Package className="h-4 w-4 text-[#ccff00]" />
-          Your listings
+          {t('marketUi.seller.yourListings')}
           {mine.length > 0 && (
             <span className="rounded-full bg-[#ccff00]/15 px-2 py-0.5 text-[10px] font-bold text-[#ccff00]">
-              {active.length} active
+              {t('marketUi.seller.activeCount', { count: active.length })}
             </span>
           )}
         </h3>
         <Button asChild size="sm" className="gap-1.5 bg-orange-500 font-bold text-white hover:bg-orange-600">
           <Link to="/create-listing?returnTo=/marketplace">
-            <Plus className="h-3.5 w-3.5" /> List an item
+            <Plus className="h-3.5 w-3.5" /> {t('marketUi.seller.listItem')}
           </Link>
         </Button>
       </div>
 
       {isLoading ? (
-        <p className="text-sm text-gray-500">Loading your listings…</p>
+        <p className="text-sm text-gray-500">{t('marketUi.seller.loading')}</p>
       ) : mine.length === 0 ? (
         <Card className="border-dashed border-white/10">
           <CardContent className="space-y-3 py-10 text-center">
             <Package className="mx-auto h-8 w-8 text-gray-600" />
-            <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">You have no listings yet.</p>
+            <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('marketUi.seller.empty')}</p>
             <Button asChild className="gap-1.5 bg-orange-500 font-bold text-white hover:bg-orange-600">
               <Link to="/create-listing?returnTo=/marketplace">
-                <Plus className="h-3.5 w-3.5" /> List your first item
+                <Plus className="h-3.5 w-3.5" /> {t('marketUi.seller.listFirst')}
               </Link>
             </Button>
           </CardContent>
@@ -116,7 +119,7 @@ export function SellerDashboard() {
           ))}
           {sold.length > 0 && (
             <>
-              <h4 className="pt-2 text-xs font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500">Sold</h4>
+              <h4 className="pt-2 text-xs font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500">{t('marketplace.sold')}</h4>
               {sold.map((item) => (
                 <MyListingRow key={item.id} item={item} />
               ))}
diff --git a/src/components/ShippingStatusCard.tsx b/src/components/ShippingStatusCard.tsx
index 7a017ff..e34e8be 100644
--- a/src/components/ShippingStatusCard.tsx
+++ b/src/components/ShippingStatusCard.tsx
@@ -15,8 +15,10 @@ import { useListingTrade } from '@/hooks/useTradeAttestations';
 import { useShipmentStatus, useSetShipmentStatus } from '@/hooks/useShipmentStatus';
 import { useToast } from '@/hooks/useToast';
 import type { MarketplaceItem } from '@/lib/types';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 export function ShippingStatusCard({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   const { toast } = useToast();
   const listingRef = { pubkey: item.pubkey, identifier: item.identifier };
@@ -44,8 +46,8 @@ export function ShippingStatusCard({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
   const mark = async (status: 'shipped' | 'received' | 'issue') => {
     if (!counterparty) {
       toast({
-        title: 'No counterparty yet',
-        description: 'The seller should record the sale (naming the buyer) first.',
+        title: t('marketUi.shipping.noCounterparty'),
+        description: t('marketUi.shipping.noCounterpartyBody'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -54,16 +56,16 @@ export function ShippingStatusCard({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
       await setStatus({ listing: listingRef, counterparty, status, ref: tracking });
       toast({
         title:
-          status === 'shipped' ? 'Marked as shipped' : status === 'received' ? 'Marked as received' : 'Issue reported',
+          status === 'shipped' ? t('marketUi.shipping.markedShipped') : status === 'received' ? t('marketUi.shipping.markedReceived') : t('marketUi.shipping.issueReported'),
         description:
           status === 'received'
-            ? 'Thanks — this does not release escrow; settle directly with the seller.'
-            : 'The other side has been notified.',
+            ? t('marketUi.shipping.receivedBody')
+            : t('marketUi.shipping.notifiedBody'),
       });
     } catch (e) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not update',
-        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Something went wrong.',
+        title: t('marketUi.shipping.updateFailed'),
+        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : t('marketUi.shipping.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -72,16 +74,16 @@ export function ShippingStatusCard({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
   return (
     <div className="space-y-2 rounded-xl border border-white/10 bg-white/[0.03] p-3">
       <p className="flex items-center gap-2 text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">
-        <Package className="h-3.5 w-3.5 text-[#ff6600]" /> Shipping
-        {shipped && <span className="text-[#ccff00]">· shipped</span>}
-        {received && <span className="text-[#ccff00]">· received</span>}
-        {issue && <span className="text-amber-400">· issue</span>}
+        <Package className="h-3.5 w-3.5 text-[#ff6600]" /> {t('marketUi.shipping.title')}
+        {shipped && <span className="text-[#ccff00]">· {t('marketUi.shipping.shipped')}</span>}
+        {received && <span className="text-[#ccff00]">· {t('marketUi.shipping.received')}</span>}
+        {issue && <span className="text-amber-400">· {t('marketUi.shipping.issue')}</span>}
       </p>
 
       <Input
         value={tracking}
         onChange={(e) => setTracking(e.target.value)}
-        placeholder="Tracking number (optional)"
+        placeholder={t('marketUi.shipping.trackingPlaceholder')}
         className="h-9 border-white/15 bg-white/5 text-sm text-white"
       />
 
@@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ export function ShippingStatusCard({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
             className="gap-1.5 bg-[#ff6600] font-bold text-black hover:bg-[#ff6600]/90"
           >
             {isPending ? <Loader2 className="h-3.5 w-3.5 animate-spin" /> : <Package className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />}
-            I've shipped it
+            {t('marketUi.shipping.iShipped')}
           </Button>
         )}
         {!isSeller && (
@@ -105,7 +107,7 @@ export function ShippingStatusCard({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
             className="gap-1.5 bg-[#ccff00] font-bold text-black hover:bg-[#ccff00]/90"
           >
             {isPending ? <Loader2 className="h-3.5 w-3.5 animate-spin" /> : <PackageCheck className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />}
-            I received it
+            {t('marketUi.shipping.iReceived')}
           </Button>
         )}
         <Button
@@ -115,14 +117,12 @@ export function ShippingStatusCard({ item }: { item: MarketplaceItem }) {
           disabled={isPending}
           className="gap-1.5 border-amber-500/40 text-amber-400 hover:bg-amber-500/10"
         >
-          <AlertTriangle className="h-3.5 w-3.5" /> Report an issue
+          <AlertTriangle className="h-3.5 w-3.5" /> {t('marketUi.shipping.reportIssue')}
         </Button>
       </div>
 
       <p className="text-[10px] leading-relaxed text-gray-600">
-        Self-reported — a logistics note, <strong className="text-gray-400">not proof</strong>. Marking
-        “received” does not release escrow. ⚠️ Don't photograph a parcel with an address visible, and
-        only share a tracking number if you're comfortable with it being public.
+        {t('marketUi.shipping.noteBefore')} <strong className="text-gray-400">{t('marketUi.shipping.notProof')}</strong>{t('marketUi.shipping.noteAfter')}
       </p>
     </div>
   );
diff --git a/src/components/SkaterDirectoryCard.tsx b/src/components/SkaterDirectoryCard.tsx
index f8a6603..5adae3b 100644
--- a/src/components/SkaterDirectoryCard.tsx
+++ b/src/components/SkaterDirectoryCard.tsx
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { Link } from 'react-router-dom';
 import { PersonStanding, ChevronRight, Sparkles, Check } from 'lucide-react';
 import { useCurrentUser } from '@/hooks/useCurrentUser';
 import { useUserSkaterProfile } from '@/hooks/useSkaters';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { SKATER_STYLES, SKATER_LEVELS } from '@/lib/types';
 
 /**
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@ import { SKATER_STYLES, SKATER_LEVELS } from '@/lib/types';
  */
 export function SkaterDirectoryCard() {
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { data: skater, isLoading } = useUserSkaterProfile(user?.pubkey);
 
   if (!user || isLoading) return null;
@@ -27,9 +29,9 @@ export function SkaterDirectoryCard() {
           <PersonStanding className="h-5 w-5 text-[#ff0040]" />
         </div>
         <div className="min-w-0 flex-1">
-          <p className="font-bold text-sm leading-tight">Join the Skater Directory</p>
+          <p className="font-bold text-sm leading-tight">{t('labUi.skaterCard.joinTitle')}</p>
           <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mt-0.5">
-            Add your stance, styles & level so skaters can find you.
+            {t('labUi.skaterCard.joinDesc')}
           </p>
         </div>
         <Sparkles className="h-4 w-4 text-[#ff0040] flex-shrink-0" />
@@ -51,7 +53,7 @@ export function SkaterDirectoryCard() {
       <div className="min-w-0 flex-1">
         <p className="font-bold text-sm leading-tight flex items-center gap-1.5">
           <Check className="h-3.5 w-3.5 text-[#ccff00]" />
-          You're in the Skater Directory
+          {t('labUi.skaterCard.inDirectory')}
         </p>
         <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-1.5 mt-1.5">
           {level ? (
@@ -80,7 +82,7 @@ export function SkaterDirectoryCard() {
         </div>
       </div>
       <span className="flex items-center gap-0.5 text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-[#ff0040] flex-shrink-0">
-        Edit
+        {t('common.edit')}
         <ChevronRight className="h-4 w-4" />
       </span>
     </Link>
diff --git a/src/components/SpamFeePayment.tsx b/src/components/SpamFeePayment.tsx
index 075c6da..4092806 100644
--- a/src/components/SpamFeePayment.tsx
+++ b/src/components/SpamFeePayment.tsx
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import { getInvoiceFromLightningAddress } from '@/lib/lightningAddress';
 import { assertInvoiceAmount } from '@/lib/verifyInvoice';
 import { LISTING_FEE_SATS, PLATFORM_LIGHTNING_ADDRESS } from '@/hooks/useListingRestrictions';
 import { Zap, Loader2, CheckCircle, Copy, ExternalLink, ShieldAlert, TrendingUp, MapPin } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 // qrcode imported lazily in async function
 
 interface SpamFeePaymentProps {
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
   onPaymentSuccess,
   onPowInstead,
 }: SpamFeePaymentProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { toast } = useToast();
   const { webln, activeNWC } = useWallet();
   const { sendPayment } = useNWC();
@@ -53,7 +55,7 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
       const bolt11 = await getInvoiceFromLightningAddress({
         lightningAddress: feeRecipient,
         amountSats: LISTING_FEE_SATS,
-        comment: 'SkateSpots listing fee',
+        comment: t('marketUi.spamFee.invoiceComment'),
       });
 
       // SECURITY: verify the returned invoice really requests the listing fee
@@ -82,7 +84,7 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
       }
     } catch (err) {
       console.error('Failed to generate invoice:', err);
-      setError(err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Failed to generate invoice');
+      setError(err instanceof Error ? err.message : t('marketUi.spamFee.generateFailed'));
       setPaymentState('error');
     }
   };
@@ -98,8 +100,8 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
         await sendPayment(activeNWC, invoice);
         setPaymentState('success');
         toast({
-          title: 'Payment successful!',
-          description: `${LISTING_FEE_SATS} sats sent to ${feeRecipientName}`,
+          title: t('marketUi.spamFee.paymentSuccess'),
+          description: t('marketUi.spamFee.satsSent', { amount: LISTING_FEE_SATS.toLocaleString(), name: feeRecipientName }),
         });
         setTimeout(onPaymentSuccess, 1500);
         return;
@@ -113,8 +115,8 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
         await webln.sendPayment(invoice);
         setPaymentState('success');
         toast({
-          title: 'Payment successful!',
-          description: `${LISTING_FEE_SATS} sats sent to ${feeRecipientName}`,
+          title: t('marketUi.spamFee.paymentSuccess'),
+          description: t('marketUi.spamFee.satsSent', { amount: LISTING_FEE_SATS.toLocaleString(), name: feeRecipientName }),
         });
         setTimeout(onPaymentSuccess, 1500);
         return;
@@ -127,8 +129,8 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
       // Fall back to manual payment
       setPaymentState('waiting');
       toast({
-        title: 'Auto-pay failed',
-        description: 'Please pay manually using the QR code or invoice',
+        title: t('marketUi.spamFee.autoPayFailed'),
+        description: t('marketUi.spamFee.autoPayFailedBody'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -138,9 +140,9 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
     if (!invoice) return;
     try {
       await navigator.clipboard.writeText(invoice);
-      toast({ title: 'Invoice copied!' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.spamFee.invoiceCopied') });
     } catch {
-      toast({ title: 'Failed to copy', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.spamFee.copyFailed'), variant: 'destructive' });
     }
   };
 
@@ -155,9 +157,9 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
       <Card className="bg-green-950/30 border-2 border-green-500/50">
         <CardContent className="py-8 text-center">
           <CheckCircle className="h-12 w-12 text-green-400 mx-auto mb-4" />
-          <h3 className="font-bold text-green-400 text-lg mb-2">Payment Received!</h3>
+          <h3 className="font-bold text-green-400 text-lg mb-2">{t('marketUi.spamFee.received')}</h3>
           <p className="text-gray-300">
-            Your {LISTING_FEE_SATS} sat fee has been paid. You can now create your listing.
+            {t('marketUi.spamFee.receivedBody', { amount: LISTING_FEE_SATS.toLocaleString() })}
           </p>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -170,36 +172,36 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
       <CardHeader>
         <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2 text-yellow-400">
           <ShieldAlert className="h-5 w-5" />
-          One-Time Listing Fee
+          {t('marketUi.spamFee.title')}
         </CardTitle>
         <CardDescription className="text-gray-300">
-          As a new member, a small fee is required for your first listing.
+          {t('marketUi.spamFee.subtitle')}
         </CardDescription>
       </CardHeader>
       <CardContent className="space-y-4">
         {/* Why this fee exists */}
         <div className="bg-black/30 rounded-lg p-4 space-y-3">
-          <h4 className="font-bold text-white text-sm">Why do I need to pay?</h4>
+          <h4 className="font-bold text-white text-sm">{t('marketUi.spamFee.whyTitle')}</h4>
           <div className="space-y-2 text-sm">
             <div className="flex items-start gap-2">
               <ShieldAlert className="h-4 w-4 text-yellow-400 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
               <p className="text-gray-300">
-                <span className="text-white font-medium">Spam prevention:</span> This fee stops bots and scammers from flooding the marketplace with fake listings.
+                <span className="text-white font-medium">{t('marketUi.spamFee.spamLabel')}</span> {t('marketUi.spamFee.spamBody')}
               </p>
             </div>
             <div className="flex items-start gap-2">
               <TrendingUp className="h-4 w-4 text-green-400 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
               <p className="text-gray-300">
-                <span className="text-white font-medium">Trust building:</span> New accounts need to prove commitment before listing. After a few successful listings, this fee is waived.
+                <span className="text-white font-medium">{t('marketUi.spamFee.trustLabel')}</span> {t('marketUi.spamFee.trustBody')}
               </p>
             </div>
             <div className="flex items-start gap-2">
               <MapPin className="h-4 w-4 text-[#ff6600] mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
               <p className="text-gray-300">
-                <span className="text-white font-medium">Supports the community:</span> Fee goes to{' '}
+                <span className="text-white font-medium">{t('marketUi.spamFee.supportsLabel')}</span> {t('marketUi.spamFee.supportsPrefix')}{' '}
                 <span className="font-semibold text-yellow-400">{feeRecipientName}</span>
-                {feeRecipient !== PLATFORM_LIGHTNING_ADDRESS && ' — the person who created this spot!'}
-                {feeRecipient === PLATFORM_LIGHTNING_ADDRESS && ' — helping keep SkateSpots running.'}
+                {feeRecipient !== PLATFORM_LIGHTNING_ADDRESS && t('marketUi.spamFee.supportsSpotOwner')}
+                {feeRecipient === PLATFORM_LIGHTNING_ADDRESS && t('marketUi.spamFee.supportsPlatform')}
               </p>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -208,9 +210,9 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
         {/* Fee amount */}
         <div className="text-center py-3 bg-yellow-500/10 rounded-lg border border-yellow-500/30">
           <div className="text-3xl font-black text-yellow-400">
-            ⚡ {LISTING_FEE_SATS.toLocaleString()} sats
+            ⚡ {LISTING_FEE_SATS.toLocaleString()} {t('common.sats')}
           </div>
-          <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">~${(LISTING_FEE_SATS * 0.0006).toFixed(2)} USD • One-time fee</p>
+          <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">{t('marketUi.spamFee.oneTimeFee', { usd: (LISTING_FEE_SATS * 0.0006).toFixed(2) })}</p>
         </div>
 
         {/* Initial state — pay, or prove work instead (free) */}
@@ -221,21 +223,20 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
               className="w-full bg-yellow-500 hover:bg-yellow-600 text-black font-bold"
             >
               <Zap className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-              Pay {LISTING_FEE_SATS} sats to Continue
+              {t('marketUi.spamFee.payToContinue', { amount: LISTING_FEE_SATS.toLocaleString() })}
             </Button>
             {onPowInstead && (
               <>
-                <p className="text-center text-xs uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500">or</p>
+                <p className="text-center text-xs uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500">{t('common.or')}</p>
                 <Button
                   onClick={onPowInstead}
                   variant="outline"
                   className="w-full font-bold border-[#ccff00]/40 text-[#ccff00] hover:bg-[#ccff00]/10"
                 >
-                  ⚡ Prove work instead — free
+                  ⚡ {t('marketUi.spamFee.proveWork')}
                 </Button>
                 <p className="text-center text-xs text-gray-500">
-                  Spend a few seconds of CPU instead of {LISTING_FEE_SATS.toLocaleString()} sats. No
-                  money, no wallet — a spam tax, not a payment.
+                  {t('marketUi.spamFee.proveWorkBody', { amount: LISTING_FEE_SATS.toLocaleString() })}
                 </p>
               </>
             )}
@@ -246,7 +247,7 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
         {paymentState === 'generating' && (
           <div className="text-center py-4">
             <Loader2 className="h-8 w-8 animate-spin mx-auto text-yellow-400" />
-            <p className="text-gray-400 mt-2">Generating invoice...</p>
+            <p className="text-gray-400 mt-2">{t('marketUi.spamFee.generating')}</p>
           </div>
         )}
 
@@ -254,7 +255,7 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
         {paymentState === 'paying' && (
           <div className="text-center py-4">
             <Loader2 className="h-8 w-8 animate-spin mx-auto text-yellow-400" />
-            <p className="text-gray-400 mt-2">Processing payment...</p>
+            <p className="text-gray-400 mt-2">{t('marketUi.spamFee.processing')}</p>
           </div>
         )}
 
@@ -264,7 +265,7 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
             {/* QR Code */}
             <div className="flex justify-center">
               <div className="bg-white p-3 rounded-lg">
-                <img src={qrCodeUrl} alt="Payment QR Code" className="w-48 h-48" />
+                <img src={qrCodeUrl} alt={t('marketUi.spamFee.qrAlt')} className="w-48 h-48" />
               </div>
             </div>
 
@@ -276,7 +277,7 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
                 className="border-yellow-500/50 hover:bg-yellow-500/10"
               >
                 <Copy className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                Copy Invoice
+                {t('marketUi.spamFee.copyInvoice')}
               </Button>
               <Button
                 variant="outline"
@@ -284,7 +285,7 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
                 className="border-yellow-500/50 hover:bg-yellow-500/10"
               >
                 <ExternalLink className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                Open Wallet
+                {t('marketUi.spamFee.openWallet')}
               </Button>
             </div>
 
@@ -295,12 +296,12 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
                 className="w-full bg-yellow-500 hover:bg-yellow-600 text-black font-bold"
               >
                 <Zap className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                Pay with Connected Wallet
+                {t('marketUi.spamFee.payWithWallet')}
               </Button>
             )}
 
             <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 text-center">
-              Scan the QR code with a Lightning wallet or use the buttons above
+              {t('marketUi.spamFee.scanHint')}
             </p>
           </div>
         )}
@@ -316,7 +317,7 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
               variant="outline"
               className="w-full border-yellow-500/50 hover:bg-yellow-500/10"
             >
-              Try Again
+              {t('common.tryAgain')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         )}
@@ -324,24 +325,24 @@ export function SpamFeePayment({
         {/* How to avoid future fees */}
         <div className="bg-green-500/10 rounded-lg p-3 border border-green-500/30">
           <p className="text-green-400 font-semibold text-sm mb-2">
-            ✨ How to skip this fee in the future:
+            ✨ {t('marketUi.spamFee.skipTitle')}
           </p>
           <ul className="text-gray-300 text-sm space-y-1">
             <li className="flex items-center gap-2">
               <span className="text-green-400">→</span>
-              Add a skate spot to the map
+              {t('marketUi.spamFee.skip1')}
             </li>
             <li className="flex items-center gap-2">
               <span className="text-green-400">→</span>
-              Complete 2-3 successful listings
+              {t('marketUi.spamFee.skip2')}
             </li>
             <li className="flex items-center gap-2">
               <span className="text-green-400">→</span>
-              Build your community reputation
+              {t('marketUi.spamFee.skip3')}
             </li>
           </ul>
           <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 mt-2">
-            Trusted members get unlimited free listings!
+            {t('marketUi.spamFee.skipNote')}
           </p>
         </div>
       </CardContent>
diff --git a/src/components/SpotCard.tsx b/src/components/SpotCard.tsx
index 702cd12..58935da 100644
--- a/src/components/SpotCard.tsx
+++ b/src/components/SpotCard.tsx
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import { SpotStatusBadge } from '@/components/SpotStatusBadge';
 import type { SkateSpot } from '@/lib/types';
 import { SPOT_TYPE_LABELS, ACCESS_TYPE_INFO, SHELTER_INFO } from '@/lib/types';
 import type { AggregatedSpotStatus } from '@/hooks/useSpotStatus';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 
 interface SpotCardProps {
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ interface SpotCardProps {
 }
 
 export function SpotCard({ spot, status }: SpotCardProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const author = useAuthor(spot.pubkey);
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   const metadata = author.data?.metadata;
@@ -89,7 +91,7 @@ export function SpotCard({ spot, status }: SpotCardProps) {
           <div className="absolute top-3 left-3 flex flex-col gap-1">
             {isShop ? (
               <Badge className="bg-[#ccff00]/90 text-black backdrop-blur-sm border-2 border-white font-black uppercase text-xs">
-                🏪 SKATE SHOP
+                🏪 {t('mapUi.skateShop')}
               </Badge>
             ) : (
               <>
@@ -217,7 +219,7 @@ export function SpotCard({ spot, status }: SpotCardProps) {
                     className="text-red-500 focus:text-red-500"
                   >
                     <Flag className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                    Report
+                    {t('mapUi.report')}
                   </DropdownMenuItem>
                 )}
               </DropdownMenuContent>
diff --git a/src/components/SpotChat.tsx b/src/components/SpotChat.tsx
index e24a711..8bf5c3a 100644
--- a/src/components/SpotChat.tsx
+++ b/src/components/SpotChat.tsx
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import { LoginArea } from '@/components/auth/LoginArea';
 import { NoteContent } from '@/components/NoteContent';
 
 import { useCurrentUser } from '@/hooks/useCurrentUser';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { useAuthor } from '@/hooks/useAuthor';
 import { useToast } from '@/hooks/useToast';
 import { useBatchTrustScores } from '@/hooks/useBatchTrustScores';
@@ -125,6 +126,7 @@ export function SpotChat({
   defaultPrecision = 'block',
   className,
 }: SpotChatProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   const { toast } = useToast();
   const [precision, setPrecision] = useState<ChatPrecision>(defaultPrecision);
@@ -181,11 +183,14 @@ export function SpotChat({
     if (text === '/who' || text.startsWith('/who ')) {
       const recent = new Set((rawMessages ?? []).map((m) => m.pubkey));
       toast({
-        title: `${recent.size} skater${recent.size === 1 ? '' : 's'} active here`,
+        title:
+          recent.size === 1
+            ? t('spotUi.skatersActiveOne', { count: recent.size })
+            : t('spotUi.skatersActiveOther', { count: recent.size }),
         description:
           recent.size > 0
-            ? 'People who posted in this channel in the last 24h.'
-            : 'Be the first to say something.',
+            ? t('spotUi.skatersActiveDesc')
+            : t('spotUi.beFirstToSay'),
       });
       setDraft('');
       return;
@@ -196,8 +201,8 @@ export function SpotChat({
       setDraft('');
     } catch (err) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Message failed',
-        description: err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Could not send message.',
+        title: t('spotUi.messageFailed'),
+        description: err instanceof Error ? err.message : t('spotUi.couldNotSendMessage'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -209,14 +214,14 @@ export function SpotChat({
         <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center justify-between gap-x-3 gap-y-2">
           <CardTitle className="text-lg flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2 min-w-0">
             <MessageCircle className="h-5 w-5 text-orange-500" />
-            Spot Chat
+            {t('spotUi.spotChat')}
             <Badge
               variant="outline"
               className="gap-1 border-amber-500/40 bg-amber-500/10 text-amber-600 dark:text-amber-400 text-[10px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wide"
-              title="Anyone can read messages in this channel — it is public and unencrypted."
+              title={t('spotUi.publicChatTitle')}
             >
               <Globe className="h-3 w-3" />
-              Public
+              {t('spotUi.public')}
             </Badge>
           </CardTitle>
           <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2">
@@ -253,7 +258,7 @@ export function SpotChat({
         >
           {isLoading && (
             <div className="flex h-full items-center justify-center text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-              Loading chat…
+              {t('spotUi.loadingChat')}
             </div>
           )}
           {!isLoading && (!messages || messages.length === 0) && (
@@ -261,12 +266,13 @@ export function SpotChat({
               <MessageCircle className="h-8 w-8 text-muted-foreground/40" />
               {hiddenCount > 0 ? (
                 <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground max-w-[16rem]">
-                  {hiddenCount} message{hiddenCount === 1 ? '' : 's'} hidden by your trust filter.
-                  Lower the filter to see more.
+                  {hiddenCount === 1
+                    ? t('spotUi.messagesHiddenOne', { count: hiddenCount })
+                    : t('spotUi.messagesHiddenOther', { count: hiddenCount })}
                 </p>
               ) : (
                 <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground max-w-[16rem]">
-                  No messages yet in this local channel. Say hi — "anyone skating tonight?"
+                  {t('spotUi.noMessagesYet')}
                 </p>
               )}
             </div>
@@ -276,7 +282,9 @@ export function SpotChat({
           ))}
           {!isLoading && messages && messages.length > 0 && hiddenCount > 0 && (
             <div className="pt-2 text-center text-[11px] text-muted-foreground">
-              {hiddenCount} message{hiddenCount === 1 ? '' : 's'} hidden by your trust filter
+              {hiddenCount === 1
+                ? t('spotUi.messagesHiddenShortOne', { count: hiddenCount })
+                : t('spotUi.messagesHiddenShortOther', { count: hiddenCount })}
             </div>
           )}
         </div>
@@ -288,7 +296,7 @@ export function SpotChat({
                 <Input
                   value={draft}
                   onChange={(e) => setDraft(e.target.value)}
-                  placeholder="Message this spot…  (try /me or /who)"
+                  placeholder={t('spotUi.messagePlaceholder')}
                   maxLength={500}
                   className="flex-1"
                 />
@@ -303,13 +311,12 @@ export function SpotChat({
               </form>
               <p className="mt-1.5 flex items-center gap-1 text-[10px] text-muted-foreground">
                 <Info className="h-3 w-3 shrink-0" />
-                Anyone can read this — messages are public &amp; ephemeral. For private
-                chats, use Direct Messages.
+                {t('spotUi.chatPublicNote')}
               </p>
             </>
           ) : (
             <div className="flex flex-col items-center gap-2 py-1 text-center">
-              <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Log in to join the local chat.</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('spotUi.logInToChat')}</p>
               <LoginArea className="max-w-60" />
             </div>
           )}
diff --git a/src/components/SpotMap.tsx b/src/components/SpotMap.tsx
index a1699d5..764bd8e 100644
--- a/src/components/SpotMap.tsx
+++ b/src/components/SpotMap.tsx
@@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ import type { BtcMapPlace } from '@/hooks/useBtcMapPlaces';
 import { isRecentlyVerified, isBoosted } from '@/hooks/useBtcMapPlaces';
 import { sanitizeUrl } from '@/lib/sanitizeUrl';
 import { createCachedTileLayer } from '@/lib/cachedTileLayer';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
+
+/** Translation function shape, so module-level popup builders can receive `t`. */
+type Translate = (key: string, params?: Record<string, string | number>) => string;
 
 /**
  * SECURITY: Leaflet popups are built as raw DOM, outside React's auto-escaping.
@@ -526,7 +530,8 @@ interface SpotMapProps {
 function createPopupContent(
   spot: SkateSpot,
   onViewDetails: () => void,
-  weatherData?: SpotWeatherData
+  weatherData: SpotWeatherData | undefined,
+  t: Translate,
 ): HTMLElement {
   const container = document.createElement('div');
   container.className = 'p-2 min-w-[200px]';
@@ -581,9 +586,9 @@ function createPopupContent(
       </div>
       <div class="text-right">
         <div class="text-xs font-semibold" style="color: ${escapeHtml(weatherData.skateability.color)}">
-          Conditions · ${escapeHtml(weatherData.skateability.label)}
+          ${escapeHtml(t('mapUi.conditions'))} · ${escapeHtml(weatherData.skateability.label)}
         </div>
-        <div class="text-xs text-gray-500">${escapeHtml(weatherData.skateability.score)}/100 weather</div>
+        <div class="text-xs text-gray-500">${escapeHtml(t('mapUi.weatherScoreSuffix', { score: weatherData.skateability.score }))}</div>
       </div>
     `;
     weatherSection.appendChild(currentWeather);
@@ -592,9 +597,9 @@ function createPopupContent(
     const details = document.createElement('div');
     details.className = 'text-xs space-y-1 text-gray-600';
     details.innerHTML = `
-      <div>💨 Wind: ${escapeHtml(weatherData.weather.windSpeed)} km/h ${escapeHtml(weatherData.weather.windDirectionLabel)}</div>
-      <div>💧 Humidity: ${escapeHtml(weatherData.weather.humidity)}%</div>
-      ${weatherData.airQuality ? `<div>🌫️ Air Quality: ${escapeHtml(weatherData.airQuality.aqiLabel)} (${escapeHtml(weatherData.airQuality.aqi)})</div>` : ''}
+      <div>💨 ${escapeHtml(t('mapUi.wind'))}: ${escapeHtml(weatherData.weather.windSpeed)} km/h ${escapeHtml(weatherData.weather.windDirectionLabel)}</div>
+      <div>💧 ${escapeHtml(t('mapUi.humidity'))}: ${escapeHtml(weatherData.weather.humidity)}%</div>
+      ${weatherData.airQuality ? `<div>🌫️ ${escapeHtml(t('mapUi.airQuality'))}: ${escapeHtml(weatherData.airQuality.aqiLabel)} (${escapeHtml(weatherData.airQuality.aqi)})</div>` : ''}
     `;
     weatherSection.appendChild(details);
 
@@ -605,7 +610,7 @@ function createPopupContent(
 
       const forecastTitle = document.createElement('div');
       forecastTitle.className = 'text-xs font-semibold mb-1 text-gray-700';
-      forecastTitle.textContent = '3-Day Forecast';
+      forecastTitle.textContent = t('mapUi.threeDayForecast');
       forecastDiv.appendChild(forecastTitle);
 
       const forecastGrid = document.createElement('div');
@@ -648,7 +653,7 @@ function createPopupContent(
   // Button
   const button = document.createElement('button');
   button.className = 'w-full inline-flex items-center justify-center rounded-md text-sm font-medium bg-orange-500 text-white hover:bg-orange-600 h-8 px-3 transition-colors';
-  button.textContent = 'View Details';
+  button.textContent = t('mapUi.viewDetails');
   button.onclick = (e) => {
     e.preventDefault();
     onViewDetails();
@@ -662,7 +667,8 @@ function createPopupContent(
 function createEnhancedPopupContent(
   spot: SkateSpot,
   marketplaceItems: MarketplaceItem[],
-  onViewDetails: () => void
+  onViewDetails: () => void,
+  t: Translate,
 ): HTMLElement {
   const container = document.createElement('div');
   container.className = 'p-2 min-w-[250px] max-w-[350px]';
@@ -682,11 +688,11 @@ function createEnhancedPopupContent(
   
   const isShop = spot.types.includes('shop');
   const spotIcon = isShop ? '🏪' : '🛹';
-  const spotLabel = isShop ? 'SKATE SHOP' : 'SKATE SPOT';
+  const spotLabel = isShop ? t('mapUi.skateShop') : t('mapUi.skateSpot');
   
   const spotTitle = document.createElement('div');
   spotTitle.className = 'font-bold text-sm text-gray-200 mb-2';
-  spotTitle.textContent = `${spotIcon} ${spotLabel}`;
+  spotTitle.textContent = `${spotIcon} ${spotLabel.toUpperCase()}`;
   spotSection.appendChild(spotTitle);
 
   // Spot types
@@ -705,7 +711,7 @@ function createEnhancedPopupContent(
   // View spot button
   const spotButton = document.createElement('button');
   spotButton.className = 'w-full inline-flex items-center justify-center rounded-md text-xs font-medium bg-red-500 text-white hover:bg-red-600 h-7 px-3 transition-colors mt-2';
-  spotButton.textContent = 'View Details →';
+  spotButton.textContent = t('mapUi.viewDetailsArrow');
   spotButton.onclick = (e) => {
     e.preventDefault();
     onViewDetails();
@@ -724,7 +730,7 @@ function createEnhancedPopupContent(
     
     const gearTitle = document.createElement('div');
     gearTitle.className = 'font-bold text-sm text-orange-400 mb-2';
-    gearTitle.textContent = `🛒 GEAR FOR SALE (${marketplaceItems.length})`;
+    gearTitle.textContent = `🛒 ${t('mapUi.gearForSale', { count: marketplaceItems.length }).toUpperCase()}`;
     gearSection.appendChild(gearTitle);
 
     // Show up to 3 items
@@ -746,7 +752,7 @@ function createEnhancedPopupContent(
     // View all gear button
     const gearButton = document.createElement('button');
     gearButton.className = 'w-full inline-flex items-center justify-center rounded-md text-xs font-medium bg-orange-500 text-white hover:bg-orange-600 h-7 px-3 transition-colors';
-    gearButton.textContent = marketplaceItems.length > 3 ? `View All ${marketplaceItems.length} Items →` : 'View Gear →';
+    gearButton.textContent = marketplaceItems.length > 3 ? t('mapUi.viewAllItems', { count: marketplaceItems.length }) : t('mapUi.viewGear');
     gearButton.onclick = (e) => {
       e.preventDefault();
       onViewDetails(); // Goes to spot page which has gear section
@@ -786,6 +792,7 @@ export function SpotMap({
   flyTo = null,
   userLocation = null,
 }: SpotMapProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const mapRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
   const mapInstanceRef = useRef<L.Map | null>(null);
   const markersRef = useRef<L.Marker[]>([]);
@@ -1043,9 +1050,9 @@ export function SpotMap({
         keyboard: false,
       })
         .addTo(map)
-        .bindPopup('<b>You are here</b>');
+        .bindPopup(`<b>${escapeHtml(t('mapUi.youAreHere'))}</b>`);
     }
-  }, [userLocation]);
+  }, [userLocation, t]);
 
   // Update markers
   useEffect(() => {
@@ -1161,8 +1168,8 @@ export function SpotMap({
 
           // Use enhanced popup if there are marketplace items, otherwise use standard
           const popupContent = hasGear
-            ? createEnhancedPopupContent(primarySpot, group.marketplaceItems, () => handleViewDetails(primarySpot))
-            : createPopupContent(primarySpot, () => handleViewDetails(primarySpot), spotWeather);
+            ? createEnhancedPopupContent(primarySpot, group.marketplaceItems, () => handleViewDetails(primarySpot), t)
+            : createPopupContent(primarySpot, () => handleViewDetails(primarySpot), spotWeather, t);
 
           marker.bindPopup(popupContent, {
             maxWidth: 350,
@@ -1180,7 +1187,7 @@ export function SpotMap({
         
         const title = document.createElement('h3');
         title.className = 'font-bold text-sm text-orange-400 mb-2';
-        title.textContent = `🛒 GEAR FOR SALE (${gearCount})`;
+        title.textContent = `🛒 ${t('mapUi.gearForSale', { count: gearCount }).toUpperCase()}`;
         container.appendChild(title);
 
         const itemsList = document.createElement('div');
@@ -1198,7 +1205,7 @@ export function SpotMap({
 
         const button = document.createElement('button');
         button.className = 'w-full inline-flex items-center justify-center rounded-md text-xs font-medium bg-orange-500 text-white hover:bg-orange-600 h-7 px-3 transition-colors';
-        button.textContent = 'View Items →';
+        button.textContent = t('mapUi.viewItems');
         button.onclick = (e) => {
           e.preventDefault();
           // Navigate to marketplace or first item's linked spot
@@ -1261,7 +1268,7 @@ export function SpotMap({
         tourTitle.textContent = tour.title;
         const tourKicker = document.createElement('p');
         tourKicker.className = 'text-xs text-cyan-400 font-medium';
-        tourKicker.textContent = 'LOCAL TOUR';
+        tourKicker.textContent = t('mapUi.localTour').toUpperCase();
         tourHeadText.appendChild(tourTitle);
         tourHeadText.appendChild(tourKicker);
         header.appendChild(tourIconBox);
@@ -1276,17 +1283,17 @@ export function SpotMap({
           details.appendChild(popupRow('📍', tour.location));
         }
         if (tour.meetingPoint) {
-          details.appendChild(popupRow('🚩', `Meet at: ${tour.meetingPoint}`));
+          details.appendChild(popupRow('🚩', t('mapUi.meetAt', { place: tour.meetingPoint })));
         }
         if (tour.duration) {
-          details.appendChild(popupRow('⏱️', `${tour.duration} hours`));
+          details.appendChild(popupRow('⏱️', t('mapUi.hours', { count: tour.duration })));
         }
         if (tour.skillLevel) {
           const skillEmoji = tour.skillLevel === 'beginner' ? '🌱' : tour.skillLevel === 'intermediate' ? '🔥' : tour.skillLevel === 'advanced' ? '💀' : '🛹';
-          details.appendChild(popupRow(skillEmoji, `${tour.skillLevel.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + tour.skillLevel.slice(1)} level`));
+          details.appendChild(popupRow(skillEmoji, t('mapUi.level', { level: tour.skillLevel.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + tour.skillLevel.slice(1) })));
         }
         if (tour.price) {
-          details.appendChild(popupRow('⚡', `${tour.price.toLocaleString()} sats`));
+          details.appendChild(popupRow('⚡', `${tour.price.toLocaleString()} ${t('common.sats')}`));
         }
         container.appendChild(details);
 
@@ -1306,7 +1313,7 @@ export function SpotMap({
         // View button
         const button = document.createElement('button');
         button.className = 'w-full inline-flex items-center justify-center rounded-md text-xs font-bold bg-cyan-500 text-white hover:bg-cyan-600 h-8 px-3 transition-colors';
-        button.textContent = 'View Tour →';
+        button.textContent = t('mapUi.viewTour');
         button.onclick = (e) => {
           e.preventDefault();
           navigate(`/tour/${tour.pubkey}/${tour.identifier}`);
@@ -1353,7 +1360,7 @@ export function SpotMap({
         evtTitle.textContent = evt.title;
         const evtKicker = document.createElement('p');
         evtKicker.className = 'text-xs text-[#a3cc00] font-medium';
-        evtKicker.textContent = 'UPCOMING EVENT';
+        evtKicker.textContent = t('mapUi.upcomingEvent').toUpperCase();
         evtHeadText.appendChild(evtTitle);
         evtHeadText.appendChild(evtKicker);
         header.appendChild(evtIconBox);
@@ -1375,7 +1382,7 @@ export function SpotMap({
         // View button
         const button = document.createElement('button');
         button.className = 'w-full inline-flex items-center justify-center rounded-md text-xs font-bold bg-[#ccff00] text-black hover:bg-[#ccff00]/90 h-8 px-3 transition-colors';
-        button.textContent = 'View Event →';
+        button.textContent = t('mapUi.viewEvent');
         button.onclick = (e) => {
           e.preventDefault();
           navigate(`/event/${evt.pubkey}/${evt.identifier}`);
@@ -1438,7 +1445,7 @@ export function SpotMap({
         crewName.textContent = crew.name;
         const crewKicker = document.createElement('p');
         crewKicker.className = 'text-xs text-teal-400 font-medium';
-        crewKicker.textContent = 'SKATE CREW';
+        crewKicker.textContent = t('mapUi.skateCrew').toUpperCase();
         crewHeadText.appendChild(crewName);
         crewHeadText.appendChild(crewKicker);
         header.appendChild(crewIconBox);
@@ -1452,10 +1459,10 @@ export function SpotMap({
           details.appendChild(popupRow('📍', crew.location));
         }
         if (crew.members.length > 0) {
-          details.appendChild(popupRow('👥', `${crew.members.length} member${crew.members.length === 1 ? '' : 's'}`));
+          details.appendChild(popupRow('👥', t('mapUi.members', { count: crew.members.length })));
         }
         if (crew.founded) {
-          details.appendChild(popupRow('📅', `Since ${crew.founded}`));
+          details.appendChild(popupRow('📅', t('mapUi.since', { year: crew.founded })));
         }
         container.appendChild(details);
 
@@ -1475,7 +1482,7 @@ export function SpotMap({
         // View button
         const button = document.createElement('button');
         button.className = 'w-full inline-flex items-center justify-center rounded-md text-xs font-bold bg-teal-500 text-white hover:bg-teal-600 h-8 px-3 transition-colors';
-        button.textContent = 'View Crew →';
+        button.textContent = t('mapUi.viewCrew');
         button.onclick = (e) => {
           e.preventDefault();
           navigate(`/crew/${crew.pubkey}/${crew.identifier}`);
@@ -1522,7 +1529,7 @@ export function SpotMap({
         if (raf) cancelAnimationFrame(raf);
       };
     }
-  }, [locationGroups, tours, showTours, events, showEvents, crews, showCrews, showSpots, showShops, showGear, onSpotClick, handleViewDetails, weatherEnabled, weatherData, navigate]);
+  }, [locationGroups, tours, showTours, events, showEvents, crews, showCrews, showSpots, showShops, showGear, onSpotClick, handleViewDetails, weatherEnabled, weatherData, navigate, t]);
 
   // Update BTC Map markers
   useEffect(() => {
@@ -1561,7 +1568,7 @@ export function SpotMap({
       btcName.textContent = place.name;
       const btcKicker = document.createElement('p');
       btcKicker.className = 'text-[10px] text-[#f7931a] font-medium uppercase';
-      btcKicker.textContent = 'Accepts Bitcoin';
+      btcKicker.textContent = t('mapUi.acceptsBitcoin');
       btcHeadText.appendChild(btcName);
       btcHeadText.appendChild(btcKicker);
       header.appendChild(btcIconBox);
@@ -1572,10 +1579,10 @@ export function SpotMap({
       const badges = document.createElement('div');
       badges.className = 'flex flex-wrap gap-1 mb-2';
       if (boosted) {
-        badges.innerHTML += `<span class="inline-flex items-center rounded-full px-2 py-0.5 text-[10px] font-semibold bg-yellow-500/20 text-yellow-300 border border-yellow-500/30">⭐ Boosted</span>`;
+        badges.innerHTML += `<span class="inline-flex items-center rounded-full px-2 py-0.5 text-[10px] font-semibold bg-yellow-500/20 text-yellow-300 border border-yellow-500/30">⭐ ${escapeHtml(t('mapUi.boosted'))}</span>`;
       }
       if (recentlyVerified) {
-        badges.innerHTML += `<span class="inline-flex items-center rounded-full px-2 py-0.5 text-[10px] font-semibold bg-green-500/20 text-green-300 border border-green-500/30">✓ Verified</span>`;
+        badges.innerHTML += `<span class="inline-flex items-center rounded-full px-2 py-0.5 text-[10px] font-semibold bg-green-500/20 text-green-300 border border-green-500/30">✓ ${escapeHtml(t('common.verified'))}</span>`;
       }
       if (badges.innerHTML) {
         container.appendChild(badges);
@@ -1625,7 +1632,7 @@ export function SpotMap({
         websiteBtn.target = '_blank';
         websiteBtn.rel = 'noopener noreferrer';
         websiteBtn.className = 'flex-1 inline-flex items-center justify-center rounded-md text-xs font-medium bg-[#f7931a] text-white hover:bg-[#f7931a]/90 h-7 px-2 transition-colors';
-        websiteBtn.textContent = 'Website';
+        websiteBtn.textContent = t('mapUi.website');
         actions.appendChild(websiteBtn);
       }
 
@@ -1647,7 +1654,7 @@ export function SpotMap({
       marker.addTo(map);
       btcMapMarkersRef.current.push(marker);
     });
-  }, [btcMapPlaces, showBtcMap]);
+  }, [btcMapPlaces, showBtcMap, t]);
 
   return (
     <div className={className}>
diff --git a/src/components/SpotOwnership.tsx b/src/components/SpotOwnership.tsx
index 9eb75fd..b658a20 100644
--- a/src/components/SpotOwnership.tsx
+++ b/src/components/SpotOwnership.tsx
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import { useToast } from '@/hooks/useToast';
 import { useQueryClient } from '@tanstack/react-query';
 import { SKATE_SPOT_KIND, type SkateSpot } from '@/lib/types';
 import { LoginArea } from '@/components/auth/LoginArea';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { nip19 } from 'nostr-tools';
 
 // 6 months in seconds
@@ -42,6 +43,7 @@ interface SpotOwnershipProps {
  * 2. Claim abandoned spot (any user can claim if owner inactive 6+ months)
  */
 export function SpotOwnership({ spot }: SpotOwnershipProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   const { mutateAsync: publishEvent, isPending: isPublishing } = useNostrPublish();
   const { toast } = useToast();
@@ -67,16 +69,16 @@ export function SpotOwnership({ spot }: SpotOwnershipProps) {
     const months = Math.floor(days / 30);
     const years = Math.floor(months / 12);
     
-    if (years > 0) return `${years} year${years > 1 ? 's' : ''} ago`;
-    if (months > 0) return `${months} month${months > 1 ? 's' : ''} ago`;
-    return `${days} day${days > 1 ? 's' : ''} ago`;
-  }, [spot.createdAt]);
+    if (years > 0) return years > 1 ? t('spotUi.yearsAgoPlural', { count: years }) : t('spotUi.yearsAgo', { count: years });
+    if (months > 0) return months > 1 ? t('spotUi.monthsAgoPlural', { count: months }) : t('spotUi.monthsAgo', { count: months });
+    return days > 1 ? t('spotUi.daysAgoPlural', { count: days }) : t('spotUi.daysAgo', { count: days });
+  }, [spot.createdAt, t]);
   
   const handleTransfer = async () => {
     if (!recipientNpub.trim()) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Recipient required',
-        description: 'Please enter the npub of the new owner.',
+        title: t('spotUi.recipientRequired'),
+        description: t('spotUi.recipientRequiredDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -92,8 +94,8 @@ export function SpotOwnership({ spot }: SpotOwnershipProps) {
       recipientPubkey = decoded.data;
     } catch {
       toast({
-        title: 'Invalid npub',
-        description: 'Please enter a valid npub address.',
+        title: t('spotUi.invalidNpub'),
+        description: t('spotUi.invalidNpubDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -101,8 +103,8 @@ export function SpotOwnership({ spot }: SpotOwnershipProps) {
     
     if (recipientPubkey === spot.pubkey) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Same owner',
-        description: 'Cannot transfer to the current owner.',
+        title: t('spotUi.sameOwner'),
+        description: t('spotUi.sameOwnerDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -112,7 +114,7 @@ export function SpotOwnership({ spot }: SpotOwnershipProps) {
       // Publish a transfer event (kind 1111 comment with transfer marker)
       await publishEvent({
         kind: 1111,
-        content: `Ownership transfer request for spot "${spot.title}"`,
+        content: t('spotUi.transferRequestContent', { title: spot.title }),
         tags: [
           ['a', `${SKATE_SPOT_KIND}:${spot.pubkey}:${spot.identifier}`],
           ['K', String(SKATE_SPOT_KIND)],
@@ -122,8 +124,8 @@ export function SpotOwnership({ spot }: SpotOwnershipProps) {
       });
       
       toast({
-        title: 'Transfer requested',
-        description: 'The new owner will need to claim the spot to complete the transfer.',
+        title: t('spotUi.transferRequested'),
+        description: t('spotUi.transferRequestedDesc'),
       });
       
       setTransferOpen(false);
@@ -131,8 +133,8 @@ export function SpotOwnership({ spot }: SpotOwnershipProps) {
       queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: ['spot-transfers', spot.pubkey, spot.identifier] });
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Transfer failed',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Something went wrong',
+        title: t('spotUi.transferFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('spotUi.somethingWentWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -165,8 +167,8 @@ export function SpotOwnership({ spot }: SpotOwnershipProps) {
       });
       
       toast({
-        title: 'Spot claimed!',
-        description: 'You are now the owner of this spot. You can edit it from your profile.',
+        title: t('spotUi.spotClaimed'),
+        description: t('spotUi.spotClaimedDesc'),
       });
       
       setClaimOpen(false);
@@ -174,8 +176,8 @@ export function SpotOwnership({ spot }: SpotOwnershipProps) {
       queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: ['skate-spot', spot.identifier] });
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Claim failed',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Something went wrong',
+        title: t('spotUi.claimFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('spotUi.somethingWentWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -194,30 +196,30 @@ export function SpotOwnership({ spot }: SpotOwnershipProps) {
           <DialogTrigger asChild>
             <Button variant="outline" size="sm" className="gap-2">
               <UserPlus className="h-4 w-4" />
-              Transfer Ownership
+              {t('spotUi.transferOwnership')}
             </Button>
           </DialogTrigger>
           <DialogContent className="sm:max-w-md">
             <DialogHeader>
               <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
                 <UserPlus className="h-5 w-5 text-[#ff0040]" />
-                Transfer Spot Ownership
+                {t('spotUi.transferSpotOwnership')}
               </DialogTitle>
               <DialogDescription>
-                Transfer "{spot.title}" to another user. This action cannot be undone.
+                {t('spotUi.transferDesc', { title: spot.title })}
               </DialogDescription>
             </DialogHeader>
             
             <div className="space-y-4">
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <label className="text-sm font-medium">New Owner's npub</label>
+                <label className="text-sm font-medium">{t('spotUi.newOwnerNpub')}</label>
                 <Input
                   placeholder="npub1..."
                   value={recipientNpub}
                   onChange={(e) => setRecipientNpub(e.target.value)}
                 />
                 <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-                  Enter the npub of the user you want to transfer this spot to.
+                  {t('spotUi.newOwnerNpubHint')}
                 </p>
               </div>
               
@@ -226,9 +228,9 @@ export function SpotOwnership({ spot }: SpotOwnershipProps) {
                   <div className="flex gap-2 text-yellow-500">
                     <AlertTriangle className="h-5 w-5 flex-shrink-0" />
                     <div className="text-sm">
-                      <p className="font-medium">Warning</p>
+                      <p className="font-medium">{t('spotUi.warning')}</p>
                       <p className="text-yellow-400/80">
-                        After transfer, you will no longer be able to edit or delete this spot.
+                        {t('spotUi.transferWarningDesc')}
                       </p>
                     </div>
                   </div>
@@ -237,7 +239,7 @@ export function SpotOwnership({ spot }: SpotOwnershipProps) {
               
               <div className="flex gap-2 justify-end">
                 <Button variant="outline" onClick={() => setTransferOpen(false)}>
-                  Cancel
+                  {t('common.cancel')}
                 </Button>
                 <Button
                   onClick={handleTransfer}
@@ -247,10 +249,10 @@ export function SpotOwnership({ spot }: SpotOwnershipProps) {
                   {isPublishing ? (
                     <>
                       <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                      Transferring...
+                      {t('spotUi.transferring')}
                     </>
                   ) : (
-                    'Transfer Ownership'
+                    t('spotUi.transferOwnership')
                   )}
                 </Button>
               </div>
@@ -267,11 +269,10 @@ export function SpotOwnership({ spot }: SpotOwnershipProps) {
               <Clock className="h-6 w-6 text-orange-500 flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5" />
               <div className="flex-1">
                 <h3 className="font-bold text-orange-400 uppercase text-sm mb-1">
-                  Spot May Be Abandoned
+                  {t('spotUi.spotMayBeAbandoned')}
                 </h3>
                 <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-3">
-                  Last updated {lastUpdatedText}. If the original owner is inactive, 
-                  you can claim this spot to maintain and improve it.
+                  {t('spotUi.abandonedDesc', { time: lastUpdatedText })}
                 </p>
                 <Button
                   size="sm"
@@ -279,7 +280,7 @@ export function SpotOwnership({ spot }: SpotOwnershipProps) {
                   onClick={() => setClaimOpen(true)}
                 >
                   <Crown className="h-4 w-4" />
-                  Claim This Spot
+                  {t('spotUi.claimThisSpot')}
                 </Button>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -295,10 +296,10 @@ export function SpotOwnership({ spot }: SpotOwnershipProps) {
               <Clock className="h-6 w-6 text-orange-500 flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5" />
               <div className="flex-1">
                 <h3 className="font-bold text-orange-400 uppercase text-sm mb-1">
-                  Spot May Be Abandoned
+                  {t('spotUi.spotMayBeAbandoned')}
                 </h3>
                 <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-3">
-                  Last updated {lastUpdatedText}. Log in to claim and maintain this spot.
+                  {t('spotUi.abandonedLoginDesc', { time: lastUpdatedText })}
                 </p>
                 <LoginArea className="justify-start" />
               </div>
@@ -313,27 +314,26 @@ export function SpotOwnership({ spot }: SpotOwnershipProps) {
           <AlertDialogHeader>
             <AlertDialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
               <Crown className="h-5 w-5 text-orange-500" />
-              Claim "{spot.title}"?
+              {t('spotUi.claimTitle', { title: spot.title })}
             </AlertDialogTitle>
             <AlertDialogDescription asChild>
               <div className="space-y-3">
                 <p>
-                  You're about to claim ownership of this spot. This will create your own 
-                  version of the spot that you can edit and maintain.
+                  {t('spotUi.claimIntro')}
                 </p>
                 <div className="bg-muted p-3 rounded-lg text-sm">
-                  <p className="font-medium mb-1">What happens when you claim:</p>
+                  <p className="font-medium mb-1">{t('spotUi.claimWhatHappens')}</p>
                   <ul className="list-disc list-inside text-muted-foreground space-y-1">
-                    <li>You become the owner and can edit the spot</li>
-                    <li>The original spot remains (Nostr is decentralized)</li>
-                    <li>Your version may appear alongside the original</li>
+                    <li>{t('spotUi.claimBullet1')}</li>
+                    <li>{t('spotUi.claimBullet2')}</li>
+                    <li>{t('spotUi.claimBullet3')}</li>
                   </ul>
                 </div>
               </div>
             </AlertDialogDescription>
           </AlertDialogHeader>
           <AlertDialogFooter>
-            <AlertDialogCancel>Cancel</AlertDialogCancel>
+            <AlertDialogCancel>{t('common.cancel')}</AlertDialogCancel>
             <AlertDialogAction
               onClick={handleClaim}
               disabled={isPublishing}
@@ -342,10 +342,10 @@ export function SpotOwnership({ spot }: SpotOwnershipProps) {
               {isPublishing ? (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                  Claiming...
+                  {t('spotUi.claiming')}
                 </>
               ) : (
-                'Claim Spot'
+                t('spotUi.claimSpot')
               )}
             </AlertDialogAction>
           </AlertDialogFooter>
diff --git a/src/components/SpotPicker.tsx b/src/components/SpotPicker.tsx
index 939149e..308abe3 100644
--- a/src/components/SpotPicker.tsx
+++ b/src/components/SpotPicker.tsx
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
 import { Card, CardContent } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { useSkateSpots } from '@/hooks/useSkateSpots';
 import { MapPin, Search, X, Plus } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 
 interface SpotPickerProps {
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ export function SpotPicker({
   label = 'Spots Where You\'re Available',
   description = 'Select spots where you offer your services',
 }: SpotPickerProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { data: allSpots, isLoading: spotsLoading } = useSkateSpots(100);
   const [searchQuery, setSearchQuery] = useState('');
   const [isExpanded, setIsExpanded] = useState(false);
@@ -112,7 +114,7 @@ export function SpotPicker({
               onClick={() => setIsExpanded(true)}
             >
               <Plus className="h-4 w-4" />
-              Add Spot
+              {t('mapUi.addSpot')}
             </Button>
           ) : (
             <Card className="bg-gray-900/50 border-gray-700">
@@ -121,7 +123,7 @@ export function SpotPicker({
                   <div className="relative flex-1">
                     <Search className="absolute left-3 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 h-4 w-4 text-gray-500" />
                     <Input
-                      placeholder="Search spots..."
+                      placeholder={t('mapUi.searchSpotsPlaceholder')}
                       value={searchQuery}
                       onChange={(e) => setSearchQuery(e.target.value)}
                       className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 pl-9 h-9"
@@ -170,7 +172,7 @@ export function SpotPicker({
                         </div>
                         {isSelected && (
                           <Badge variant="outline" className="text-[10px] border-[#ff0040]/50 text-[#ff0040]">
-                            Selected
+                            {t('mapUi.selected')}
                           </Badge>
                         )}
                       </button>
@@ -178,11 +180,11 @@ export function SpotPicker({
                   })}
                   {spotsLoading ? (
                     <p className="text-sm text-gray-500 text-center py-4">
-                      Loading spots…
+                      {t('mapUi.loadingSpots')}
                     </p>
                   ) : filteredSpots.length === 0 ? (
                     <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 text-center py-4">
-                      No spots found. Try a different search.
+                      {t('mapUi.noSpotsFound')}
                     </p>
                   ) : null}
                 </div>
@@ -194,7 +196,7 @@ export function SpotPicker({
 
       {selectedSpots.length === 0 && (
         <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 italic">
-          Adding spots helps users find you when browsing specific locations
+          {t('mapUi.addingSpotsHint')}
         </p>
       )}
     </div>
diff --git a/src/components/SpotStatusBadge.tsx b/src/components/SpotStatusBadge.tsx
index 06cae2a..c38f3cb 100644
--- a/src/components/SpotStatusBadge.tsx
+++ b/src/components/SpotStatusBadge.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { SPOT_STATUS_META, statusTimeAgo } from '@/lib/spotStatus';
 import type { AggregatedSpotStatus } from '@/hooks/useSpotStatus';
 import {
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ export function SpotStatusBadge({
   className,
   hideWhenEmpty = true,
 }: SpotStatusBadgeProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const status = aggregated?.status ?? null;
 
   if (!status) {
@@ -39,7 +41,7 @@ export function SpotStatusBadge({
           className,
         )}
       >
-        Unverified
+        {t('spotUi.unverified')}
       </span>
     );
   }
@@ -76,8 +78,8 @@ export function SpotStatusBadge({
         <p className="font-medium">{meta.label}</p>
         <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{meta.description}</p>
         <p className="mt-1 text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-          {reporterCount} {reporterCount === 1 ? 'report' : 'reports'}
-          {lastAt ? ` · last ${statusTimeAgo(lastAt)}` : ''}
+          {reporterCount} {reporterCount === 1 ? t('spotUi.reportOne') : t('spotUi.reports')}
+          {lastAt ? ` · ${t('spotUi.lastReported', { time: statusTimeAgo(lastAt) })}` : ''}
         </p>
       </TooltipContent>
     </Tooltip>
diff --git a/src/components/TradeConfirmRow.tsx b/src/components/TradeConfirmRow.tsx
index bac2933..4309175 100644
--- a/src/components/TradeConfirmRow.tsx
+++ b/src/components/TradeConfirmRow.tsx
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import { Card, CardContent } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { DeckRating } from '@/components/DeckRating';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 interface TradeConfirmRowProps {
   tone: 'sale' | 'purchase';
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ export function TradeConfirmRow({
   actionLabel,
   onConfirm,
 }: TradeConfirmRowProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [rating, setRating] = useState(0);
 
   const cardCls = tone === 'sale' ? 'border-[#ff6600]/30 bg-[#ff6600]/5' : 'border-[#ccff00]/30 bg-[#ccff00]/5';
@@ -47,7 +49,7 @@ export function TradeConfirmRow({
           <div className="min-w-0 flex-1">
             <p className="text-sm text-white">{text}</p>
             <Link to={listingUrl} className="text-xs text-gray-400 hover:text-white">
-              View listing <ArrowRight className="inline h-3 w-3" />
+              {t('marketUi.trades.viewListing')} <ArrowRight className="inline h-3 w-3" />
             </Link>
           </div>
           <Button
@@ -61,7 +63,7 @@ export function TradeConfirmRow({
           </Button>
         </div>
         <div className="flex items-center gap-2 pl-8">
-          <span className="shrink-0 text-[11px] text-gray-500">Rate the trade:</span>
+          <span className="shrink-0 text-[11px] text-gray-500">{t('marketUi.confirmRow.rateTrade')}</span>
           <DeckRating value={rating} onChange={setRating} size="sm" />
         </div>
       </CardContent>
diff --git a/src/components/TradeNotificationCard.tsx b/src/components/TradeNotificationCard.tsx
index e1f4409..e44a249 100644
--- a/src/components/TradeNotificationCard.tsx
+++ b/src/components/TradeNotificationCard.tsx
@@ -5,18 +5,19 @@ import { useAuthor } from '@/hooks/useAuthor';
 import { genUserName } from '@/lib/genUserName';
 import { tradeNotificationText, type TradeNotification } from '@/hooks/useTradeNotifications';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 const TYPE_META: Record<
   TradeNotification['type'],
-  { icon: typeof Handshake; className: string; label: string; actionable: boolean }
+  { icon: typeof Handshake; className: string; labelKey: string; actionable: boolean }
 > = {
-  offer: { icon: Handshake, className: 'bg-[#ccff00]/15 text-[#ccff00]', label: 'New offer', actionable: true },
-  counter: { icon: ArrowLeftRight, className: 'bg-orange-500/15 text-orange-400', label: 'Counter-offer', actionable: true },
-  accepted: { icon: CheckCircle2, className: 'bg-[#ccff00]/15 text-[#ccff00]', label: 'Offer accepted', actionable: false },
-  declined: { icon: XCircle, className: 'bg-red-500/15 text-red-400', label: 'Offer declined', actionable: false },
-  withdrawn: { icon: Undo2, className: 'bg-gray-700/40 text-gray-400', label: 'Offer withdrawn', actionable: false },
-  'trade-request': { icon: BadgeCheck, className: 'bg-teal-500/15 text-teal-300', label: 'Confirm a trade', actionable: true },
-  'trade-confirm': { icon: BadgeCheck, className: 'bg-[#ccff00]/15 text-[#ccff00]', label: 'Trade confirmed', actionable: true },
+  offer: { icon: Handshake, className: 'bg-[#ccff00]/15 text-[#ccff00]', labelKey: 'marketUi.notification.newOffer', actionable: true },
+  counter: { icon: ArrowLeftRight, className: 'bg-orange-500/15 text-orange-400', labelKey: 'marketUi.notification.counterOffer', actionable: true },
+  accepted: { icon: CheckCircle2, className: 'bg-[#ccff00]/15 text-[#ccff00]', labelKey: 'marketUi.notification.offerAccepted', actionable: false },
+  declined: { icon: XCircle, className: 'bg-red-500/15 text-red-400', labelKey: 'marketUi.notification.offerDeclined', actionable: false },
+  withdrawn: { icon: Undo2, className: 'bg-gray-700/40 text-gray-400', labelKey: 'marketUi.notification.offerWithdrawn', actionable: false },
+  'trade-request': { icon: BadgeCheck, className: 'bg-teal-500/15 text-teal-300', labelKey: 'marketUi.notification.confirmTrade', actionable: true },
+  'trade-confirm': { icon: BadgeCheck, className: 'bg-[#ccff00]/15 text-[#ccff00]', labelKey: 'marketUi.notification.tradeConfirmed', actionable: true },
 };
 
 /** A buying/selling step in the notification bell. */
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ export function TradeNotificationCard({
   unread: boolean;
   onNavigate?: () => void;
 }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const author = useAuthor(notification.counterparty);
   const name = author.data?.metadata?.name ?? genUserName(notification.counterparty);
   const pic = author.data?.metadata?.picture;
@@ -49,7 +51,7 @@ export function TradeNotificationCard({
         <Icon className="h-4 w-4" />
       </div>
       <div className="min-w-0 flex-1">
-        <p className="text-[10px] font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500">{meta.label}</p>
+        <p className="text-[10px] font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500">{t(meta.labelKey)}</p>
         <p className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-sm leading-snug text-gray-200">
           <Avatar className="h-4 w-4">
             <AvatarImage src={pic} alt={name} />
@@ -59,7 +61,7 @@ export function TradeNotificationCard({
         </p>
         <p className="mt-0.5 text-xs text-gray-400">{tradeNotificationText(notification)}</p>
         <p className="mt-1 text-[10px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-[#ccff00]">
-          {meta.actionable ? 'Review the offer' : 'Open listing'} →
+          {meta.actionable ? t('marketUi.notification.reviewOffer') : t('marketUi.notification.openListing')} →
         </p>
       </div>
     </Link>
diff --git a/src/components/TradeRecommendationsCard.tsx b/src/components/TradeRecommendationsCard.tsx
index b3ada2a..8e56aa4 100644
--- a/src/components/TradeRecommendationsCard.tsx
+++ b/src/components/TradeRecommendationsCard.tsx
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import {
 } from '@/hooks/useTraderRecommendations';
 import { genUserName } from '@/lib/genUserName';
 import { ShieldCheck, Loader2 } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 function Recommender({ pubkey }: { pubkey: string }) {
   const author = useAuthor(pubkey);
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ function Recommender({ pubkey }: { pubkey: string }) {
  * for this trader, and lets a logged-in viewer add their own recommendation.
  */
 export function TradeRecommendationsCard({ pubkey, className }: { pubkey: string; className?: string }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   const { data: recs, isLoading } = useTraderRecommendations(pubkey);
   const { data: mine } = useMyRecommendation(pubkey);
@@ -53,11 +55,11 @@ export function TradeRecommendationsCard({ pubkey, className }: { pubkey: string
     setBusy(true);
     try {
       await recommend(pubkey);
-      toast({ title: 'Recommendation published', description: 'Thanks for vouching.' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.recommendations.published'), description: t('marketUi.recommendations.publishedBody') });
     } catch (e) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not recommend',
-        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Something went wrong.',
+        title: t('marketUi.recommendations.failed'),
+        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : t('marketUi.recommendations.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -70,18 +72,17 @@ export function TradeRecommendationsCard({ pubkey, className }: { pubkey: string
       <CardHeader className="pb-3">
         <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2 text-lg text-[#ff6600]">
           <ShieldCheck className="h-5 w-5" />
-          Trusted trader
+          {t('marketUi.recommendations.title')}
         </CardTitle>
       </CardHeader>
       <CardContent className="space-y-3">
         <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">
           {count > 0 ? (
             <>
-              Recommended by <span className="font-bold text-white">{count}</span> skater
-              {count === 1 ? '' : 's'}.
+              {t('marketUi.recommendations.recommendedBy')} <span className="font-bold text-white">{count}</span> {count === 1 ? t('marketUi.recommendations.skaterOne') : t('marketUi.recommendations.skaterMany')}.
             </>
           ) : (
-            'No recommendations yet.'
+            t('marketUi.recommendations.none')
           )}
         </p>
 
@@ -95,7 +96,7 @@ export function TradeRecommendationsCard({ pubkey, className }: { pubkey: string
 
         {user && !isSelf && (
           mine ? (
-            <p className="text-xs text-[#ccff00]">You recommend this trader ✓</p>
+            <p className="text-xs text-[#ccff00]">{t('marketUi.recommendations.youRecommend')}</p>
           ) : (
             <Button
               size="sm"
@@ -104,7 +105,7 @@ export function TradeRecommendationsCard({ pubkey, className }: { pubkey: string
               className="w-full gap-2 bg-[#ff6600] font-bold text-black hover:bg-[#ff6600]/90"
             >
               {busy ? <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" /> : <ShieldCheck className="h-4 w-4" />}
-              Recommend as trusted trader
+              {t('marketUi.recommendations.recommend')}
             </Button>
           )
         )}
diff --git a/src/components/TradeReputationCard.tsx b/src/components/TradeReputationCard.tsx
index 2f7689a..4844382 100644
--- a/src/components/TradeReputationCard.tsx
+++ b/src/components/TradeReputationCard.tsx
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { useBatchTrustScores } from '@/hooks/useBatchTrustScores';
 import { useBatchActivity, useTradeRings } from '@/hooks/useTradeIntegrity';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 import { Handshake } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 function Stat({ label, value, accent }: { label: string; value: number; accent?: boolean }) {
   return (
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ function Stat({ label, value, accent }: { label: string; value: number; accent?:
  * an attestation for the same listing. Renders nothing when there are no trades.
  */
 export function TradeReputationCard({ pubkey, className }: { pubkey: string; className?: string }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { data } = useTradeReputation(pubkey);
   const verifiedWith = data?.verifiedWith ?? [];
   const partnerPubkeys = verifiedWith.map((v) => v.pubkey);
@@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ export function TradeReputationCard({ pubkey, className }: { pubkey: string; cla
     0,
   );
   const trustLabel =
-    weighted >= 5 ? 'Highly trusted trader' : weighted >= 1 ? 'Building reputation' : 'New trader';
+    weighted >= 5 ? t('marketUi.reputation.highlyTrusted') : weighted >= 1 ? t('marketUi.reputation.building') : t('marketUi.reputation.newTrader');
   // The classic fake-reputation pattern: several "trades", all with one account.
   const singlePartnerWarning = data.verified >= 3 && people <= 1;
   // A bigger ring: lots of confirmations from only a couple of accounts.
@@ -59,59 +61,55 @@ export function TradeReputationCard({ pubkey, className }: { pubkey: string; cla
       <CardHeader className="pb-3">
         <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2 text-lg text-[#ff6600]">
           <Handshake className="h-5 w-5" />
-          Trades
+          {t('marketUi.reputation.title')}
         </CardTitle>
       </CardHeader>
       <CardContent className="space-y-3">
         <div className="grid grid-cols-3 gap-2 text-center">
-          <Stat label="Verified" value={data.verified} accent />
-          <Stat label="Sales" value={data.sales} />
-          <Stat label="Purchases" value={data.purchases} />
+          <Stat label={t('marketUi.reputation.verified')} value={data.verified} accent />
+          <Stat label={t('marketUi.reputation.sales')} value={data.sales} />
+          <Stat label={t('marketUi.reputation.purchases')} value={data.purchases} />
         </div>
         <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
           {data.verified > 0
-            ? `${data.verified} mutually-confirmed ${data.verified === 1 ? 'trade' : 'trades'} with ${people} ${people === 1 ? 'person' : 'people'}`
-            : 'Awaiting mutual confirmation'}
+            ? `${data.verified} ${data.verified === 1 ? t('marketUi.reputation.tradeConfirmedOne') : t('marketUi.reputation.tradeConfirmedMany')} ${t('marketUi.reputation.with')} ${people} ${people === 1 ? t('marketUi.reputation.personOne') : t('marketUi.reputation.personMany')}`
+            : t('marketUi.reputation.awaiting')}
         </p>
         {data.withPaymentProof > 0 && (
           <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-            <span className="font-bold text-[#ccff00]">{data.withPaymentProof}</span> with a payment
-            proof attached <span className="text-gray-600">(self-reported — not verified)</span>
+            <span className="font-bold text-[#ccff00]">{data.withPaymentProof}</span> {t('marketUi.reputation.withPaymentProof')} <span className="text-gray-600">{t('marketUi.reputation.selfReported')}</span>
           </p>
         )}
         {data.paymentVerified > 0 && (
           <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-            <span className="font-bold text-[#ccff00]">{data.paymentVerified}</span> payment-verified
-            <span className="text-gray-600"> (zap receipt)</span>
+            <span className="font-bold text-[#ccff00]">{data.paymentVerified}</span> {t('marketUi.reputation.paymentVerified')}
+            <span className="text-gray-600"> {t('marketUi.reputation.zapReceipt')}</span>
           </p>
         )}
         {singlePartnerWarning && (
           <p className="rounded-md border border-amber-500/30 bg-amber-500/10 px-2 py-1.5 text-xs text-amber-300">
-            ⚠ Every confirmation is with the same account. Mutual confirmation is
-            self-reported, so treat this record with care.
+            ⚠ {t('marketUi.reputation.singlePartnerWarning')}
           </p>
         )}
         {lowDiversityWarning && (
           <p className="rounded-md border border-amber-500/30 bg-amber-500/10 px-2 py-1.5 text-xs text-amber-300">
-            ⚠ Most confirmations come from very few accounts. A small group vouching
-            for each other can look busy — treat this record with care.
+            ⚠ {t('marketUi.reputation.lowDiversityWarning')}
           </p>
         )}
         {rings?.isRing && (
           <p className="rounded-md border border-amber-500/30 bg-amber-500/10 px-2 py-1.5 text-xs text-amber-300">
-            🔁 These accounts mostly trade with each other — a closed cluster. Mutual
-            confirmation inside a ring is weak evidence.
+            🔁 {t('marketUi.reputation.ringWarning')}
           </p>
         )}
         {data.verified > 0 && (
           <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-            Trust &amp; activity weighted <span className="font-bold text-[#ccff00]">{weighted.toFixed(1)}</span>
+            {t('marketUi.reputation.weighted')} <span className="font-bold text-[#ccff00]">{weighted.toFixed(1)}</span>
             {' · '}
             {trustLabel}
           </p>
         )}
         <p className="text-[10px] leading-tight text-gray-600">
-          Self-reported and mutually signed — a signal, not proof of payment.
+          {t('marketUi.reputation.footnote')}
         </p>
       </CardContent>
     </Card>
diff --git a/src/components/TradeReputationPanel.tsx b/src/components/TradeReputationPanel.tsx
index 572e2c4..8ce7dea 100644
--- a/src/components/TradeReputationPanel.tsx
+++ b/src/components/TradeReputationPanel.tsx
@@ -10,9 +10,11 @@ import { useTradeReputation, TRADE_METHODS, type TradeRole } from '@/hooks/useTr
 import { useAuthor } from '@/hooks/useAuthor';
 import { genUserName } from '@/lib/genUserName';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 /** One trade record / review row. */
 function ReviewRow({ ev, selfPubkey }: { ev: NostrEvent; selfPubkey: string }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const role = ev.tags.find(([t]) => t === 'd')?.[1]?.split(':')[2] as TradeRole | undefined;
   const counterparty = ev.tags.find(([t]) => t === 'p')?.[1] ?? '';
   const method = ev.tags.find(([t]) => t === 'method')?.[1];
@@ -47,20 +49,20 @@ function ReviewRow({ ev, selfPubkey }: { ev: NostrEvent; selfPubkey: string }) {
               role === 'sold' ? 'bg-[#ccff00]/15 text-[#ccff00]' : 'bg-sky-500/15 text-sky-300',
             )}
           >
-            {role === 'sold' ? 'Sold' : 'Bought'}
+            {role === 'sold' ? t('marketUi.trades.roleSold') : t('marketUi.trades.roleBought')}
           </span>
-          {!given && <span className="text-[9px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-emerald-400">★ Review of you</span>}
-          {given && <span className="text-[9px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-500">your record</span>}
+          {!given && <span className="text-[9px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-emerald-400">★ {t('marketUi.reputationPanel.reviewOfYou')}</span>}
+          {given && <span className="text-[9px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-500">{t('marketUi.reputationPanel.yourRecord')}</span>}
           {rating > 0 && <DeckRating value={rating} compact className="ml-auto" />}
         </div>
         {ev.content && <p className="mt-1 line-clamp-2 text-xs text-gray-300">{ev.content}</p>}
         <div className="mt-1 flex flex-wrap items-center gap-x-3 gap-y-0.5 text-[11px] text-gray-500">
           {method && <span>{TRADE_METHODS[method as keyof typeof TRADE_METHODS] ?? method}</span>}
-          {amount && <span>{Number(amount).toLocaleString()} sats</span>}
+          {amount && <span>{Number(amount).toLocaleString()} {t('common.sats')}</span>}
           <span>{date}</span>
           {listingPubkey && listingId && (
             <Link to={`/listing/${listingPubkey}/${listingId}`} className="inline-flex items-center gap-0.5 text-gray-400 hover:text-[#ccff00]">
-              Listing <ArrowUpRight className="h-3 w-3" />
+              {t('marketUi.reputationPanel.listing')} <ArrowUpRight className="h-3 w-3" />
             </Link>
           )}
         </div>
@@ -74,6 +76,7 @@ function ReviewRow({ ev, selfPubkey }: { ev: NostrEvent; selfPubkey: string }) {
  * and their trade records / reviews (from kind-31871 attestations).
  */
 export function TradeReputationPanel({ pubkey }: { pubkey: string }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { data, isLoading } = useTradeReputation(pubkey);
   const attestations = [...(data?.attestations ?? [])].sort((a, b) => b.created_at - a.created_at);
   const reviews = attestations.filter((a) => a.pubkey !== pubkey);
@@ -90,7 +93,7 @@ export function TradeReputationPanel({ pubkey }: { pubkey: string }) {
           <span className="text-lg font-black tabular-nums text-[#ccff00]">{avg.toFixed(1)}/10</span>
           <DeckRating value={Math.round(avg)} compact className="text-[#ccff00]" />
           <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">
-            average from {ratings.length} rating{ratings.length === 1 ? '' : 's'}
+            {ratings.length === 1 ? t('marketUi.reputationPanel.averageOne', { count: ratings.length }) : t('marketUi.reputationPanel.averageMany', { count: ratings.length })}
           </span>
         </div>
       )}
@@ -99,23 +102,22 @@ export function TradeReputationPanel({ pubkey }: { pubkey: string }) {
       <div>
         <h3 className="mb-3 flex items-center gap-2 text-sm font-black uppercase tracking-wide text-white">
           <Star className="h-4 w-4 text-[#ccff00]" />
-          Reviews & trade records
+          {t('marketUi.reputationPanel.reviewsTitle')}
           {reviews.length > 0 && (
             <span className="rounded-full bg-[#ccff00]/15 px-2 py-0.5 text-[10px] font-bold text-[#ccff00]">
-              {reviews.length} from others
+              {t('marketUi.reputationPanel.fromOthers', { count: reviews.length })}
             </span>
           )}
         </h3>
 
         {isLoading ? (
-          <p className="text-sm text-gray-500">Loading…</p>
+          <p className="text-sm text-gray-500">{t('common.loading')}</p>
         ) : attestations.length === 0 ? (
           <Card className="border-dashed border-white/10">
             <CardContent className="py-10 text-center">
               <ThumbsUp className="mx-auto mb-3 h-8 w-8 text-gray-600" />
               <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-                No trade records yet. Complete a deal and confirm it in <b>My Trades</b> — each
-                confirmation becomes a review on both profiles.
+                {t('marketUi.reputationPanel.emptyBefore')} <b>{t('marketUi.trades.title')}</b> {t('marketUi.reputationPanel.emptyAfter')}
               </p>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
diff --git a/src/contexts/LanguageContext.tsx b/src/contexts/LanguageContext.tsx
index 0fd9bff..9427066 100644
--- a/src/contexts/LanguageContext.tsx
+++ b/src/contexts/LanguageContext.tsx
@@ -12,12 +12,24 @@ interface LanguageProviderProps {
   children: ReactNode;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Pick the starting language from the visitor's browser on their FIRST visit.
+ * A device set to Spanish (`es-ES`, `es-MX`, …) lands in Castellano; anything
+ * else falls back to English. Once the user taps the language toggle their
+ * choice is stored and always wins.
+ */
+function detectLanguage(): Language {
+  if (typeof navigator === 'undefined') return 'en';
+  const tags = [navigator.language, ...(navigator.languages ?? [])];
+  return tags.some((tag) => tag?.toLowerCase().startsWith('es')) ? 'es' : 'en';
+}
+
 /**
  * Provides language state + translation. The context, types and hooks live in
  * `./language` so this file exports only the component (React Fast Refresh).
  */
 export function LanguageProvider({ children }: LanguageProviderProps) {
-  const [storedLanguage, setStoredLanguage] = useLocalStorage<Language>('app-language', 'en');
+  const [storedLanguage, setStoredLanguage] = useLocalStorage<Language>('app-language', detectLanguage());
   const [language, setLanguageState] = useState<Language>(storedLanguage);
 
   // Sync with localStorage
diff --git a/src/i18n/en.ts b/src/i18n/en.ts
index f000ff5..a3c71aa 100644
--- a/src/i18n/en.ts
+++ b/src/i18n/en.ts
@@ -767,6 +767,1811 @@ const en = {
     goodWeather: 'Good Weather',
     perfectWeather: 'Perfect Weather',
   },
+
+mapUi: {
+    // Map chrome
+    findingSpots: 'Finding spots',
+    loadingSpots: 'Loading spots',
+    loadingMap: 'Loading map...',
+    mapViewAria: 'Map view',
+    listViewAria: 'List view',
+    layers: 'Layers',
+    mapLayers: 'Map layers',
+    showOnMap: 'Show on Map',
+    showResults: 'Show Results',
+    quickActions: 'Quick Actions',
+    spots: 'Spots',
+    shops: 'Shops',
+    gear: 'Gear',
+    tours: 'Tours',
+    events: 'Events',
+    crews: 'Crews',
+    spotType: 'Spot Type',
+    sortBy: 'Sort By',
+    trustLevel: 'Trust Level',
+    weather: 'Weather',
+    buySellGear: 'Buy/Sell Gear',
+    stash: 'Stash',
+    more: 'More',
+    // Welcome banner
+    newHere: 'New here?',
+    welcomeDesc: 'Discover skate spots, events & the community.',
+    getOnZapstore: 'Get on Zapstore',
+    dismiss: 'Dismiss',
+    // Spot sheet / popups
+    addedBy: 'Added by',
+    directions: 'Directions',
+    viewDetails: 'View Details',
+    viewDetailsArrow: 'View Details →',
+    spotDetails: 'Spot details',
+    skateShop: 'Skate Shop',
+    skateSpot: 'Skate Spot',
+    youAreHere: 'You are here',
+    conditions: 'Conditions',
+    weatherScoreSuffix: '{{score}}/100 weather',
+    wind: 'Wind',
+    humidity: 'Humidity',
+    airQuality: 'Air quality',
+    threeDayForecast: '3-Day Forecast',
+    gearForSale: 'Gear for sale ({{count}})',
+    viewItems: 'View Items →',
+    viewAllItems: 'View All {{count}} Items →',
+    viewGear: 'View Gear →',
+    localTour: 'Local Tour',
+    meetAt: 'Meet at: {{place}}',
+    hours: '{{count}} hours',
+    level: '{{level}} level',
+    viewTour: 'View Tour →',
+    upcomingEvent: 'Upcoming Event',
+    viewEvent: 'View Event →',
+    skateCrew: 'Skate Crew',
+    members: '{{count}} members',
+    since: 'Since {{year}}',
+    viewCrew: 'View Crew →',
+    acceptsBitcoin: 'Accepts Bitcoin',
+    boosted: 'Boosted',
+    website: 'Website',
+    // Offline / empty states
+    offlineSavedSpots: 'Offline · showing saved spots',
+    cantReachRelays: "Can't reach the relays",
+    relayOnlineNoAnswer: "You're online, but the community relay isn't answering right now.",
+    youreOffline: "You're offline.",
+    savedOnDevice: "Spots you've already seen are saved on this device and will show here.",
+    noSpotsMatchTitle: 'No spots match',
+    noSpotsMatchDesc: 'Try a different search or clear your filters.',
+    noSpotsMappedYet: 'No spots mapped yet',
+    noSpotsMappedDesc: "Be the first to map your park — it takes a minute, it's yours, and the next skater who rolls through will thank you.",
+    addFirstSpot: 'Add the first spot',
+    findSpotsNearMe: 'Find spots near me',
+    locating: 'Locating…',
+    // Near Me toasts
+    refiningLocation: 'Refining your location…',
+    refiningLocationDesc: 'Centered on your last spot — dialing in a fresh GPS fix.',
+    locatingYou: 'Locating you…',
+    locatingDesc: 'Getting a GPS fix. This can take up to a minute the first time.',
+    foundYou: 'Found you',
+    foundYouDesc: 'Centered the map on your location.',
+    locationPermissionNeeded: 'Location permission needed',
+    permissionNeededDesc: 'Allow location for SkateSpots in your device Settings → Apps → SkateSpots → Permissions, then tap Near Me again.',
+    locationTimedOut: 'Location timed out',
+    timeoutNativeDesc: "Couldn't get a location fix in time. If you're indoors, GPS can't see satellites — enable Network Location (Settings → Location) or step outside, then try again.",
+    timeoutWebDesc: 'Could not get your location in time. Check your signal and try again.',
+    noLocationProvider: 'No location provider',
+    noProviderNativeDesc: "Your phone isn't providing a location. On privacy-focused ROMs (e.g. GrapheneOS) enable Network Location under Settings → Location, or make sure GPS is on and try outdoors.",
+    noProviderWebDesc: 'No location provider is available. Enable location services and try again.',
+    locationUnavailable: 'Location unavailable',
+    unavailableNativeDesc: 'Turn on Location/GPS in your phone settings, allow location for SkateSpots (Settings → Apps → SkateSpots → Permissions), then try again.',
+    unavailableWebDesc: 'Your location could not be determined. Make sure location services are enabled.',
+    // Location help dialog
+    locationBlocked: 'Location Blocked',
+    locationBlockedDesc: "Your browser has blocked location access for this site. Here's how to re-enable it:",
+    locationPlatformAndroid: 'Android Chrome',
+    locationPlatformIos: 'iOS Safari',
+    locationPlatformDesktop: 'Desktop Chrome',
+    locationPlatformFirefox: 'Firefox',
+    locationStepsAndroid: 'Tap the lock icon in the address bar → Site settings → Location → Allow',
+    locationStepsIos: 'Settings app → Safari → Location → Allow (or tap the "AA" button in Safari\'s address bar)',
+    locationStepsDesktop: 'Click the lock icon → Site settings → Location → Allow',
+    locationStepsFirefox: 'Click the lock icon → Connection secure → More info → Permissions → Access your location → Allow',
+    gotIt: 'Got it',
+    // Add speed-dial / FAB
+    addSpot: 'Add Spot',
+    addShop: 'Add Shop',
+    addEvent: 'Add Event',
+    sellGear: 'Sell Gear',
+    offerTour: 'Offer Tour',
+    closeAddMenu: 'Close add menu',
+    addMenuAria: 'Add spot, shop, event, gear, or tour',
+    // Local chat
+    localChat: 'Local Chat',
+    localChatDesc: 'Live chat for wherever the map is centered. Pick how wide the channel reaches.',
+    // BTC Map
+    btcMapShowing: 'Showing {{count}} places where you can Spedn your sats nearby',
+    btcMapShow: 'Show places where you can Spedn your sats (via BTC Map)',
+    // Stash drawer
+    yourPrivateStash: 'Your Private Stash',
+    stashIntro: 'Track your gear, set prices, and find trades with other skaters.',
+    encryptionRequired: 'Encryption Required',
+    encryptionRequiredDesc: 'Use a signer with NIP-44 support (Alby, nos2x, Amber).',
+    myStash: 'My Stash',
+    encrypted: 'Encrypted',
+    itemsCount: '{{count}} items',
+    items: 'Items',
+    wishlist: 'Wishlist',
+    types: 'Types',
+    stashEmpty: 'Your stash is empty',
+    addFirstItem: 'Add First Item',
+    wishlistCount: 'Wishlist ({{count}})',
+    myGearCount: 'My Gear ({{count}})',
+    openFullStash: 'Open Full Stash',
+    addItem: 'Add Item',
+    // Spot picker
+    searchSpotsPlaceholder: 'Search spots...',
+    selected: 'Selected',
+    noSpotsFound: 'No spots found. Try a different search.',
+    addingSpotsHint: 'Adding spots helps users find you when browsing specific locations',
+    // Spot card
+    report: 'Report',
+    // Spot collections
+    spotSingular: '1 spot',
+    spotPlural: '{{count}} spots',
+    view: 'View',
+    myCollections: 'My Collections',
+    collectionsSubtitle: 'Organize your favorite spots into personalized lists',
+    newCollection: 'New Collection',
+    loginToCreate: 'Log in to create collections',
+    loginToCreateDesc: 'Save your favorite spots to personalized lists like "Barcelona Trip 2024" or "Best Rails in LA"',
+    noCollections: 'No collections yet',
+    noCollectionsDesc: 'Create your first collection to start organizing spots',
+    createFirstCollection: 'Create Your First Collection',
+    createNewCollection: 'Create New Collection',
+    createCollectionDesc: 'Give your collection a name and optional description',
+    collectionName: 'Collection Name',
+    collectionNamePlaceholder: 'Barcelona Trip 2024',
+    descriptionOptional: 'Description (optional)',
+    descriptionPlaceholder: 'My favorite spots from my Barcelona trip...',
+    creating: 'Creating...',
+    createCollection: 'Create Collection',
+    editCollection: 'Edit Collection',
+    saving: 'Saving...',
+    saveChanges: 'Save Changes',
+    deleteCollectionTitle: 'Delete Collection?',
+    deleteCollectionDesc: 'This will permanently delete "{{title}}". The spots themselves won\'t be affected.',
+    deleting: 'Deleting...',
+    collectionCreated: 'Collection created!',
+    collectionCreatedDesc: '"{{title}}" is ready for spots',
+    collectionCreateFailed: 'Failed to create collection',
+    collectionUpdated: 'Collection updated!',
+    changesSaved: 'Your changes have been saved',
+    collectionUpdateFailed: 'Failed to update collection',
+    collectionDeleted: 'Collection deleted',
+    collectionDeletedDesc: '"{{title}}" has been removed',
+    collectionDeleteFailed: 'Failed to delete collection',
+    somethingWentWrong: 'Something went wrong',
+  },
+
+spotUi: {
+    abandonedDesc: 'Last updated {{time}}. If the original owner is inactive, you can claim this spot to maintain and improve it.',
+    abandonedLoginDesc: 'Last updated {{time}}. Log in to claim and maintain this spot.',
+    accessDeniedDesc: 'You can only edit spots that you created.',
+    accessDeniedTitle: 'Access Denied',
+    addAtLeastOneTag: 'Please add at least one tag.',
+    additionalDetails: 'Additional details (optional)',
+    additionalDetailsPlaceholder: 'Provide any additional context that might help...',
+    addNewTags: 'Add new tags:',
+    addNip05InSettings: 'Add NIP-05 in Settings',
+    addPhoto: 'Add Photo',
+    addPhotoDesc: 'Contribute a photo to help others discover this spot.',
+    addPhotoOrDescription: 'Add a photo or a description',
+    addPhotoOrDescriptionDesc: 'Give skaters something to go on — a picture, or a line about the place.',
+    addPhotos: 'Add Photos',
+    addPhotoToSpot: 'Add Photo to Spot',
+    adminDeleteDialogDesc: 'As a SkateSpots admin you\'re taking down "{{title}}". It will be hidden across the app for everyone and a deletion request will be sent to relays.',
+    adminDeleteReason: 'SkateSpots admin removed spot "{{title}}"',
+    airQuality: 'Air Quality',
+    altSkateSpot: 'Skate spot: {{title}}',
+    areYouShopOwner: 'Are You the Shop Owner?',
+    askBeforeSkating: 'Ask before skating',
+    backToSpot: 'Back to Spot',
+    beFirstToListGear: 'Be the first to list gear at this spot!',
+    beFirstToSay: 'Be the first to say something.',
+    byAuthor: 'by {{name}}',
+    captionPlaceholder: 'Add a caption (optional) - describe what\'s in the photo, when it was taken, etc.',
+    chatPublicNote: 'Anyone can read this — messages are public & ephemeral. For private chats, use Direct Messages.',
+    checkPinBelow: 'Check the pin below before adding a duplicate.',
+    claimBullet1: 'You become the owner and can edit the spot',
+    claimBullet2: 'The original spot remains (Nostr is decentralized)',
+    claimBullet3: 'Your version may appear alongside the original',
+    claimFailed: 'Claim failed',
+    claiming: 'Claiming...',
+    claimIntro: 'You\'re about to claim ownership of this spot. This will create your own version of the spot that you can edit and maintain.',
+    claimSpot: 'Claim Spot',
+    claimThisSpot: 'Claim This Spot',
+    claimTitle: 'Claim "{{title}}"?',
+    claimWhatHappens: 'What happens when you claim:',
+    coachesAndFilmersAvailable: 'Coaches and filmers available at this spot',
+    coachesCount: 'Coaches ({{count}})',
+    coachHere: 'Coach Here',
+    community: 'Community',
+    communityVerified: 'Community verified',
+    communityVerifiedTitle: 'Another skater has contributed here (photo or status report).',
+    conditions: 'Conditions',
+    contactForPermission: 'Contact for permission',
+    contactInfo: 'Contact Info',
+    contributePhoto: 'Contribute Photo',
+    contributing: 'Contributing...',
+    couldNotSendMessage: 'Could not send message.',
+    couldNotSubmit: 'Could not submit',
+    couldNotUploadPhoto: 'Could not upload the photo. You can add one below.',
+    crewsThatSkateHere: 'Crews that skate here',
+    current: 'Current:',
+    currentTags: 'Current tags on this spot:',
+    daysAgo: '{{count}} day ago',
+    daysAgoPlural: '{{count}} days ago',
+    deleteDialogDesc: 'This will permanently delete "{{title}}" from all relays. This action cannot be undone.',
+    deletedSpotReason: 'Deleted spot',
+    deleteFailed: 'Delete failed',
+    deleteSpot: 'Delete Spot',
+    deleteSpotTitle: 'Delete Spot?',
+    differentSpotPublishAnyway: 'It\'s a different spot — publish anyway',
+    dragDropOrClick: 'Drag & drop or click',
+    dropPhotos: 'Drop photos',
+    duplicateOne: 'There is a spot within 60 m of your pin. If it\'s the same place, add your photo or a status report there instead of creating a duplicate.',
+    duplicateOther: 'There are spots within 60 m of your pin. If it\'s the same place, add your photo or a status report there instead of creating a duplicate.',
+    editSpotSeoDesc: 'Edit your skateboarding spot.',
+    failedToContribute: 'Failed to contribute',
+    failedToPublish: 'Failed to publish',
+    failedToPublishDesc: 'Something went wrong. Check console for details.',
+    failedToSubmitReport: 'Failed to submit report',
+    failedToSuggestTags: 'Failed to suggest tags',
+    failedToUpdate: 'Failed to update',
+    failedToUploadImage: 'Failed to upload image',
+    failedToUploadPhoto: 'Failed to upload photo',
+    feelsLikeTemp: 'Feels like {{temp}}°C',
+    filmersCount: 'Filmers ({{count}})',
+    filmHere: 'Film Here',
+    gearSwap: 'Gear Swap',
+    geolocationNotSupported: 'Geolocation not supported',
+    geolocationNotSupportedDesc: 'Your browser does not support geolocation.',
+    getDirections: 'Get Directions',
+    hangTight: 'Hang tight',
+    hangTightDesc: 'Your photo is still uploading. It\'ll be attached in a second.',
+    helpImproveSpot: 'Help improve this spot by adding photos or suggesting tags',
+    hiddenByModerator: 'Hidden by a moderator',
+    hiddenByModeratorDesc: 'This spot is not shown on the map or in search. You can still see it because it\'s yours. Editing it will not un-hide it — it stays hidden until a moderator retracts the verdict.',
+    humidity: 'Humidity',
+    imageUploaded: 'Image uploaded',
+    imageUploadedDesc: 'Your image has been uploaded successfully.',
+    imHere: 'I\'m Here',
+    invalidCoordinates: 'Invalid coordinates',
+    invalidCoordinatesDesc: 'Please enter valid latitude (-90 to 90) and longitude (-180 to 180).',
+    invalidNpub: 'Invalid npub',
+    invalidNpubDesc: 'Please enter a valid npub address.',
+    lastReported: 'last {{time}}',
+    listGear: 'List Gear',
+    listYourGearHere: 'List Your Gear Here',
+    loadingChat: 'Loading chat…',
+    locationError: 'Location error',
+    locationFound: 'Location found',
+    locationFoundDesc: 'Your current location has been set.',
+    locationRequired: 'Location required',
+    locationRequiredDesc: 'Please enter coordinates or use your current location.',
+    loginRequiredTitle: 'Login Required',
+    logInToChat: 'Log in to join the local chat.',
+    logInToContributePhotos: 'Log in to contribute photos',
+    loginToEditSpot: 'You need to log in to edit this spot.',
+    logInToReport: 'You need to be logged in to report content.',
+    logInToReportStatus: 'Log in to report this spot\'s status.',
+    logInToSuggestTags: 'Log in to suggest tags',
+    manageNip05ToClaim: 'Manage NIP-05 to Claim',
+    meetAtSpotForPickup: '💡 Meet at this spot for safe pickup',
+    memberOne: '{{count}} member',
+    memberOther: '{{count}} members',
+    messageFailed: 'Message failed',
+    messageMapper: 'Message Mapper',
+    messagePlaceholder: 'Message this spot…  (try /me or /who)',
+    messagesHiddenOne: '{{count}} message hidden by your trust filter. Lower the filter to see more.',
+    messagesHiddenOther: '{{count}} messages hidden by your trust filter. Lower the filter to see more.',
+    messagesHiddenShortOne: '{{count}} message hidden by your trust filter',
+    messagesHiddenShortOther: '{{count}} messages hidden by your trust filter',
+    metresAway: '{{distance}} m away',
+    moderatorVouchedDesc: 'A moderator reviewed this spot and vouched for it. Nice one.',
+    monthsAgo: '{{count}} month ago',
+    monthsAgoPlural: '{{count}} months ago',
+    newOwnerNpub: 'New Owner\'s npub',
+    newOwnerNpubHint: 'Enter the npub of the user you want to transfer this spot to.',
+    nip05RequiredToClaim: '⚠️ NIP-05 verification required to claim shops',
+    noCommunitySignalTitle: 'No community photo or status report yet — nobody has confirmed this place.',
+    noGearListedYet: 'No gear listed yet',
+    noMessagesYet: 'No messages yet in this local channel. Say hi — "anyone skating tonight?"',
+    noPhoto: 'No photo',
+    noReportsYet: 'No reports yet',
+    noTags: 'No tags',
+    notASkateSpot: 'Not a skate spot',
+    offerServicesHere: '💡 Offer your services at this spot',
+    photoCaptured: 'Photo captured!',
+    photoCapturedDesc: 'Your photo has been uploaded successfully.',
+    photoContributed: 'Photo contributed!',
+    photoContributedDesc: 'Your photo has been added to this spot.',
+    photosAdded: 'Your photos have been added.',
+    photosRecommended: 'strongly recommended — spots without a photo stay marked Unverified',
+    photosUploaded: '{{count}} photos uploaded',
+    photoUploaded: 'Photo uploaded',
+    photoUploadedDesc: 'Add a caption and submit to contribute!',
+    photoUploadFailed: 'Photo upload failed',
+    pleaseTryAgain: 'Please try again',
+    public: 'Public',
+    publicChatTitle: 'Anyone can read messages in this channel — it is public and unencrypted.',
+    recentReports: 'Recent reports',
+    recipientRequired: 'Recipient required',
+    recipientRequiredDesc: 'Please enter the npub of the new owner.',
+    removeAdmin: 'Remove (admin)',
+    removeSpot: 'Remove Spot',
+    removeSpotAdminTitle: 'Remove this spot? (admin)',
+    reportOne: 'report',
+    reportContent: 'Report Content',
+    reportContentDesc: 'Help keep the community safe by reporting inappropriate content.',
+    reportedBySkaters: ' by {{count}} skaters — under review. If this is a real spot, add a photo or a status report to confirm it.',
+    reportedNotASpot: 'Reported as not a skate spot',
+    reportingType: 'Reporting {{type}}',
+    reports: 'reports',
+    reportShop: 'Report Shop',
+    reportSpot: 'Report Spot',
+    reportStatus: 'Report Status',
+    reportSubmitted: 'Report submitted',
+    reportSubmittedDesc: 'Thank you for helping keep SkateSpots safe.',
+    reportSubmittedLong: 'Thanks for helping keep SkateSpots safe and accurate. Your report will be reviewed by trusted community members.',
+    reportSubmittedTitle: 'Report Submitted',
+    report: {
+      notASkateSpot: { label: 'Not a skate spot', description: 'A test entry, or a place that is not for skating at all' },
+      fakeSpot: { label: 'Fake/Non-existent spot', description: 'This spot does not exist or location is wrong' },
+      stolenPhotos: { label: 'Stolen/Fake photos', description: 'Photos are stock images or stolen from elsewhere' },
+      spamAd: { label: 'Spam or advertising', description: 'Promotional content or duplicate listings' },
+      dangerousLocation: { label: 'Dangerous location', description: 'Private property, unsafe, or illegal to access' },
+      inappropriateContent: { label: 'Inappropriate content', description: 'Contains offensive or adult content' },
+      impersonation: { label: 'Impersonation', description: 'Someone pretending to be someone else' },
+      other: { label: 'Other', description: 'Something else not listed above' },
+    },
+    targetType: {
+      spot: 'Spot',
+      event: 'Event',
+      tour: 'Tour',
+      shop: 'Shop',
+      user: 'User',
+      listing: 'Listing',
+      coach: 'Coach',
+      filmer: 'Filmer',
+    },
+    sameOwner: 'Same owner',
+    sameOwnerDesc: 'Cannot transfer to the current owner.',
+    saveChanges: 'Save Changes',
+    saving: 'Saving...',
+    services: 'Services',
+    shareSpotText: 'Check out this skate spot: {{title}}',
+    shelter: 'Shelter',
+    shelterHint: 'Is this spot exposed to the weather? Helps skaters find dry spots when it rains.',
+    shopClaimDesc: 'If you own or manage this shop, you can claim it to verify ownership and manage the listing.',
+    shopClaimNip05Hint: 'To claim this shop, add a NIP-05 identifier that matches the shop\'s website domain.',
+    skatersActiveDesc: 'People who posted in this channel in the last 24h.',
+    skatersActiveOne: '{{count}} skater active here',
+    skatersActiveOther: '{{count}} skaters active here',
+    skatersSellingGear: 'Skaters at this spot are selling gear',
+    skateSpot: 'Skate Spot',
+    somethingWentWrong: 'Something went wrong',
+    spot: 'Spot',
+    spotAdded: 'Spot added!',
+    spotAddedDesc: 'Your skate spot has been published to the network.',
+    spotAddedNoPhoto: 'Published — and marked Unverified until someone adds a photo. A picture of the spot goes a long way.',
+    spotChat: 'Spot Chat',
+    spotClaimed: 'Spot claimed!',
+    spotClaimedDesc: 'You are now the owner of this spot. You can edit it from your profile.',
+    spotDeleted: 'Spot deleted',
+    spotDeletedDesc: 'Deletion request sent to relays. Most relays will remove this content.',
+    spotMayAlreadyBeOnMap: 'That spot may already be on the map',
+    spotMayAlreadyExist: 'This spot may already exist',
+    spotMayBeAbandoned: 'Spot May Be Abandoned',
+    spotPhotoAlt: 'Spot',
+    spotRemoved: 'Spot removed',
+    spotRemovedDesc: 'This spot has been taken down and will be hidden across SkateSpots.',
+    spotSeoDesc: 'View this skateboarding spot on SkateSpots.',
+    spotStatus: 'Spot Status',
+    spotStatusDesc: 'Is "{{title}}" still skateable? Let the community know its current state.',
+    spotTypeRequired: 'Spot type required',
+    spotTypeRequiredDesc: 'Please pick a spot type so skaters know what they\'re rolling up to.',
+    spotUpdated: 'Spot updated!',
+    spotUpdatedDesc: 'Your changes have been published to the network.',
+    staffVerifiedTitle: 'A SkateSpots admin reviewed and vouched for this spot.',
+    statusNotePlaceholder: 'Optional: add details (e.g. "new knobs on the ledge", "guard kicks out after 6pm")',
+    statusReported: 'Status reported',
+    statusReportedDesc: 'Thanks for keeping the map fresh. Your report is live.',
+    submitReport: 'Submit Report',
+    submitting: 'Submitting...',
+    suggestedByUser: 'Suggested by {{count}} user',
+    suggestedByUsers: 'Suggested by {{count}} users',
+    suggestedTagsContent: 'Suggested tags for {{title}}: {{tags}}',
+    suggestNTags: 'Suggest {{count}} Tags',
+    suggestOneTag: 'Suggest 1 Tag',
+    suggestTags: 'Suggest Tags',
+    suggestTagsDesc: 'Help categorize this spot by suggesting relevant tags.',
+    tags: 'Tags',
+    tagsHint: 'Add tags for features, surfaces, vibes (max {{max}})',
+    tagsSuggested: 'Tags suggested!',
+    tagsSuggestedDesc: 'Your tag suggestions have been submitted.',
+    takePhoto: 'Take Photo',
+    threeDayForecast: '3-Day Forecast',
+    tipTheMapper: 'Tip the Mapper',
+    tipTheMapperDesc: 'Found this spot useful? Send a zap to thank the mapper!',
+    titleRequired: 'Title required',
+    titleRequiredDesc: 'Please enter a name for this spot.',
+    today: 'Today',
+    tomorrow: 'Tomorrow',
+    transferDesc: 'Transfer "{{title}}" to another user. This action cannot be undone.',
+    transferFailed: 'Transfer failed',
+    transferOwnership: 'Transfer Ownership',
+    transferRequestContent: 'Ownership transfer request for spot "{{title}}"',
+    transferRequested: 'Transfer requested',
+    transferRequestedDesc: 'The new owner will need to claim the spot to complete the transfer.',
+    transferring: 'Transferring...',
+    transferSpotOwnership: 'Transfer Spot Ownership',
+    transferWarningDesc: 'After transfer, you will no longer be able to edit or delete this spot.',
+    typeToSearchTags: 'Type to search or add tags...',
+    underReview: ' — under review. If this is a real spot, add a photo or a status report to confirm it.',
+    untitledSpot: 'Untitled spot',
+    unverified: 'Unverified',
+    updateDetailsFor: 'Update the details for {{title}}',
+    updateSpotDesc: 'Update the information about this spot. All fields marked with * are required.',
+    uploadAPhoto: 'Upload a photo',
+    uploadAPhotoHint: 'Drag & drop or click · JPG, PNG, WebP',
+    uploadedAlt: 'Uploaded',
+    uploadFailed: 'Upload failed',
+    uploadingPhoto: 'Uploading photo…',
+    uploadPhotoFirst: 'Please upload a photo first.',
+    uvIndex: 'UV Index',
+    verifiedBySkateSpots: 'Verified by SkateSpots',
+    viewPhotoFullScreen: 'View photo full screen',
+    viewPhotoOf: 'View photo {{n}} of {{total}}',
+    warning: 'Warning',
+    weatherConditions: 'Weather Conditions',
+    weatherOnly: 'weather only',
+    weatherOnlyUnconfirmed: 'Weather only. Nobody has confirmed this is a skate spot yet, so there\'s no conditions score — add a photo or a status report to confirm it.',
+    whyReporting: 'Why are you reporting this?',
+    wind: 'Wind',
+    yearsAgo: '{{count}} year ago',
+    yearsAgoPlural: '{{count}} years ago',
+  },
+
+marketUi: {
+    gearSwap: {
+      title: 'Gear Swap',
+      subtitle: 'Buy & sell used skate gear with other skaters',
+      listGear: 'List Gear',
+      searchPlaceholder: 'Search gear...',
+      allCategories: 'All Categories',
+      forSale: 'For Sale',
+      wtb: 'WTB',
+      trust: 'Trust',
+      filterByTrust: 'Filter by Trust',
+      allSellers: 'All Sellers',
+      verifiedOnly: 'Verified Only',
+      trustedPlus: 'Trusted+',
+      followingOnly: 'Following Only',
+      pickupOrShip: 'Pickup or ship',
+      localPickup: 'Local pickup',
+      ships: 'Ships',
+      sortBy: 'Sort by',
+      newest: 'Newest',
+      priceLowHigh: 'Price: Low → High',
+      priceHighLow: 'Price: High → Low',
+      trustScore: 'Trust Score',
+      nearest: 'Nearest (local)',
+      listingFound: '{{count}} listing found',
+      listingsFound: '{{count}} listings found',
+      loadFailed: 'Failed to load listings',
+      tryLater: 'Please try again later.',
+      noneTitle: 'No listings found',
+      noneFiltered: 'No gear matches your current filters. Try clearing them or searching something else.',
+      noneFirst: 'Be the first to list your gear — decks, trucks, wheels, shoes, anything skate!',
+      listYourGear: 'List Your Gear',
+      faqLink: 'Have questions? Check the FAQ →',
+    },
+    hub: {
+      browse: 'Browse',
+      selling: 'Selling',
+      myTrades: 'My Trades',
+      reputation: 'Reputation',
+      loginListings: 'Log in to manage your listings.',
+      loginReputation: 'Log in to see your reputation and reviews.',
+    },
+    marketplace: {
+      heroTitle: 'Shops & Marketplace',
+      heroBefore: 'Our marketplace is powered by',
+      heroAfter: '- a decentralized marketplace on Nostr. Skate shops can list their products, and you can buy/sell used gear directly with Bitcoin.',
+      whatIsTitle: 'What is Plebeian Market?',
+      whatIsBody: 'Plebeian Market is a decentralized marketplace built on Nostr. Buy and sell skateboarding gear directly with other skaters using Bitcoin. No middlemen, no fees, total freedom.',
+      noFeesTitle: 'No Fees',
+      noFeesBody: 'No platform taking 30%. Direct peer-to-peer sales.',
+      bitcoinTitle: 'Bitcoin Payments',
+      bitcoinBody: 'Pay with Bitcoin. Fast, secure, global.',
+      decentralizedTitle: 'Decentralized',
+      decentralizedBody: 'Built on Nostr. No company controls it.',
+      visit: 'Visit Plebeian Market',
+      buySellTitle: 'What You Can Buy & Sell',
+      catCompletes: 'Complete Decks',
+      preBuilt: 'Pre-built completes',
+      customSetups: 'Custom setups',
+      beginnerBoards: 'Beginner boards',
+      catParts: 'Deck Parts',
+      decks: 'Decks',
+      trucks: 'Trucks',
+      wheels: 'Wheels',
+      bearings: 'Bearings',
+      gripTape: 'Grip tape',
+      hardware: 'Hardware',
+      catApparel: 'Apparel & Protection',
+      skateShoes: 'Skate shoes',
+      clothing: 'Clothing',
+      helmets: 'Helmets',
+      pads: 'Pads',
+      backpacks: 'Backpacks',
+      catAccessories: 'Accessories',
+      tools: 'Tools',
+      wax: 'Wax',
+      rails: 'Rails',
+      stickers: 'Stickers',
+      videos: 'Videos',
+      magazines: 'Magazines',
+      howItWorks: 'How It Works',
+      step1Title: 'Browse Products',
+      step1Body: 'Visit Plebeian Market and browse skateboarding gear from shops and individuals worldwide.',
+      step2Title: 'Contact Sellers',
+      step2Body: 'Message sellers directly via Nostr. Negotiate prices, ask questions, arrange shipping.',
+      step3Title: 'Pay with Bitcoin',
+      step3Body: 'Complete your purchase using Bitcoin Lightning for instant, low-fee payments.',
+      step4Title: 'Leave Feedback',
+      step4Body: 'Rate your experience and build seller reputation on Nostr. Your reviews help the community.',
+      needBitcoinTitle: 'Need Bitcoin?',
+      needBitcoinBefore: "You'll need a Lightning wallet with some sats to make purchases. Check out the",
+      onboardingGuide: 'onboarding guide',
+      needBitcoinAfter: 'for wallet recommendations.',
+      ownShopTitle: 'Own a Skate Shop?',
+      ownShopBody: 'List your shop on SkateSpots and sell your products on Plebeian Market. Reach customers worldwide with zero platform fees.',
+      addShop: 'Add Your Shop',
+      startSelling: 'Start Selling',
+    },
+    listingDetail: {
+      notFound: 'Listing not found',
+      notFoundBody: 'It may have been deleted, or the link is wrong.',
+      backToGearSwap: 'Back to Gear Swap',
+      gearSwap: 'Gear Swap',
+      viewPhoto: 'View photo {{n}}',
+      photoAlt: '{{title}} — photo {{n}}',
+      wantToBuy: 'WANT TO BUY',
+      sold: 'SOLD',
+      description: 'Description',
+      usuallyHere: 'Usually here {{availability}}',
+      listed: 'Listed {{date}}',
+      listingCountOne: '{{count}} listing · {{age}}d old',
+      listingCountMany: '{{count}} listings · {{age}}d old',
+      relistActive: 'Relist as active',
+      markSold: 'Mark as sold',
+      deleteListing: 'Delete listing',
+      makeOffer: 'Make an offer',
+      shareListing: 'Share listing',
+      unknown: 'Unknown',
+      linkCopied: 'Link copied',
+      linkCopiedBody: 'Share it with a skater.',
+      copyFailed: 'Could not copy the link',
+      relisted: 'Relisted',
+      relistedBody: 'Your listing is active again.',
+      couldNotUpdate: 'Could not update',
+      somethingWrong: 'Something went wrong',
+    },
+    create: {
+      imageUploaded: 'Image uploaded',
+      uploadFailed: 'Upload failed',
+      failed: 'Failed',
+      cooldownActive: 'Cooldown active',
+      cooldownWait: 'Please wait {{time}} before creating another listing',
+      limitReached: 'Listing limit reached',
+      limitReachedBody: "You've reached your monthly limit of {{limit}} listings",
+      feeRequired: 'Fee required',
+      feeRequiredBody: 'Please pay the anti-spam fee to continue',
+      titleRequired: 'Title required',
+      categoryRequired: 'Category required',
+      photoRequired: 'Photo required',
+      photoRequiredBody: 'At least one photo is required when selling gear',
+      nip05Required: 'NIP-05 verification required',
+      nip05RequiredBody: 'You need a verified Nostr address to list gear',
+      priceRequired: 'Price required for fixed price listings',
+      sizeRequired: 'Size required',
+      sizeRequiredBody: 'Please select a size for {{category}}',
+      conditionRequired: 'Condition required',
+      conditionRequiredBody: 'Please select the condition of your {{category}}',
+      wtbPosted: 'Want to Buy posted!',
+      wtbPostedBody: 'Sellers will be able to find your request.',
+      listingCreated: 'Listing created!',
+      listingCreatedBody: 'Your gear is now listed.',
+      publishFailed: 'Failed to publish',
+      loginRequired: 'Login Required',
+      loginRequiredBody: 'You need to log in to list gear.',
+      backToStash: 'Back to Stash',
+      backToSpot: 'Back to {{title}}',
+      backToMarketplace: 'Back to Marketplace',
+      backToMap: 'Back to Map',
+      wantToBuy: 'Want to Buy',
+      listYourGear: 'List Your Gear',
+      wtbSubtitle: "Tell the community what gear you're looking for",
+      sellSubtitle: 'Sell skateboarding gear to the community',
+      fromStashTitle: 'Listing from your Stash',
+      fromStashBody: 'Pre-filled with your stash item details. Review and pick a meetup spot!',
+      nip05Banner: 'To prevent spam and protect buyers, you need a verified Nostr address (NIP-05) to list gear.',
+      verifiedLabel: 'Verified:',
+      checkingTrust: 'Checking your trust level...',
+      trustLevel: 'Trust Level:',
+      trusted: 'Trusted',
+      active: 'Active',
+      newcomer: 'Newcomer',
+      newUser: 'New User',
+      remaining: '{{remaining}} of {{limit}} listings remaining this month',
+      cooldownBody: 'New users have a 24-hour cooldown between listings.',
+      timeRemaining: 'Time remaining: {{time}}',
+      monthlyLimitTitle: 'Monthly Limit Reached',
+      monthlyLimitBody: "You've reached your limit of {{limit}} listings this month. Build your reputation by creating spots or completing sales to increase your limit.",
+      powAccepted: 'Proof of work accepted!',
+      feePaid: 'Fee Paid!',
+      canCreateNow: 'You can now create your listing.',
+      whatDoTitle: 'What do you want to do?',
+      sellGear: 'SELL GEAR',
+      categoryTitle: 'Category *',
+      categoryHint: 'What type of gear?',
+      detailsTitle: 'Gear Details',
+      detailsWtbHint: "Describe what you're looking for",
+      detailsSellHint: 'Tell buyers about your item',
+      titleLabel: 'Title *',
+      titlePlaceholderWtb: 'Looking for 8.0" deck',
+      titlePlaceholderSell: 'Almost New Palace Deck 8.25"',
+      summaryLabel: 'Short Summary',
+      summaryPlaceholderWtb: 'Any brand, prefer minimal graphics',
+      summaryPlaceholderSell: 'Great condition, barely used',
+      descriptionLabel: 'Description',
+      descriptionPlaceholderWtb: "Describe exactly what you're looking for - brand preferences, condition requirements, etc.",
+      descriptionPlaceholderSell: 'Got this deck for Christmas but prefer a smaller size. Happy to let you try it before buying!',
+      fulfilmentLabel: 'How is it fulfilled?',
+      pickup: 'Pickup',
+      pickupHint: 'Meet locally',
+      ships: 'Ships',
+      shipsHint: 'Post it',
+      both: 'Both',
+      bothHint: 'Either',
+      addressNote: 'We never collect your address — for shipping, share it privately in the trade chat.',
+      postageLabel: 'Who pays postage?',
+      postageBuyer: 'Buyer pays',
+      postageSeller: 'I pay',
+      postageSplit: 'Split',
+      sizeLabel: 'Size',
+      selectSize: 'Select size',
+      truckHeight: 'Truck Height',
+      selectHeight: 'Select height',
+      wheelHardness: 'Wheel Hardness',
+      selectHardness: 'Select hardness',
+      pricingTitle: 'Pricing',
+      pricingWtbHint: 'How do you want to pay?',
+      pricingSellHint: 'How do you want to sell?',
+      priceLabel: 'Price *',
+      currencyLabel: 'Currency',
+      photosTitle: 'Photos',
+      photosSellHint: 'At least one photo is required',
+      photosWtbHint: 'Optional - add reference images',
+      productPhoto: 'Product {{n}}',
+      upload: 'Upload',
+      photosNote: 'Add up to 5 photos. First image will be the main photo.',
+      pickupLocationTitle: 'Pickup Location',
+      pickupLocationHint: 'Link to a skate spot for easy meetups',
+      searchSpots: 'Search spots...',
+      noSpotsFound: 'No spots found. Try a different search.',
+      availabilityLabel: 'When are you usually available?',
+      availabilityPlaceholder: 'Weekends 10am-2pm, Tue/Thu evenings',
+      availabilityHint: 'Helps buyers coordinate meetups with you',
+      durationTitle: 'Listing Duration',
+      durationHint: 'How long should this listing stay active?',
+      publishing: 'Publishing...',
+      checkingEligibility: 'Checking eligibility...',
+      cooldownButton: 'COOLDOWN: {{time}}',
+      limitReachedButton: 'LIMIT REACHED',
+      payFeeButton: 'PAY FEE TO CONTINUE',
+      postWtbButton: 'POST WANT TO BUY',
+      listForSaleButton: 'LIST GEAR FOR SALE',
+    },
+    trades: {
+      title: 'My Trades',
+      loginBody: 'Log in to manage your marketplace trades and reputation.',
+      subtitle: 'Confirmations, requests, and the reputation they build. Payment is arranged with the other skater — the app only records the deal.',
+      actionNeeded: 'Action needed',
+      askedToConfirmSale: 'asked you to confirm a sale',
+      recordedSale: 'recorded a sale — confirm your side',
+      confirmSale: 'Confirm sale',
+      confirm: 'Confirm',
+      nothingWaiting: 'Nothing waiting on you right now. 🛹',
+      yourRecords: 'Your trade records',
+      noTrades: 'No trades yet. Close a deal and confirm it to start building reputation.',
+      browseGearSwap: 'Browse Gear Swap',
+      roleSold: 'Sold',
+      roleBought: 'Bought',
+      roleTrade: 'Trade',
+      with: 'with',
+      viewListing: 'View listing',
+      revoke: 'Revoke',
+      revokeTitle: 'Revoke this trade record?',
+      revokeBody: 'It will stop counting toward your reputation. The other party keeps their own attestation. Use this for a disputed or mistaken deal.',
+      revokeNote: 'Retracted by the author.',
+      revoked: 'Trade record revoked',
+      revokedBody: 'It no longer counts toward reputation.',
+      revokeFailed: 'Could not revoke the trade',
+      saleConfirmed: 'Sale confirmed',
+      saleConfirmedBody: 'They can now confirm their side.',
+      saleConfirmFailed: 'Could not confirm the sale',
+      tradeConfirmed: 'Trade confirmed',
+      tradeConfirmedBody: 'Reputation updated for both of you.',
+      tradeConfirmFailed: 'Could not confirm the trade',
+      somethingWrong: 'Something went wrong.',
+    },
+    card: {
+      listingDeleted: 'Listing deleted',
+      listingRemoved: 'Listing removed',
+      listingDeletedBody: 'Your listing has been removed. Relays that honor deletions will stop serving it.',
+      listingRemovedBody: 'This listing has been taken down and will be hidden across SkateSpots.',
+      removeFailed: 'Remove failed',
+      somethingWrong: 'Something went wrong',
+      markedSold: 'Marked as sold',
+      markedSoldBody: 'Your listing is now shown as sold.',
+      couldNotUpdate: 'Could not update',
+      relisted: 'Relisted',
+      relistedBody: 'Your listing is active again.',
+      listingOptions: 'Listing options',
+      report: 'Report',
+      removeAdmin: 'Remove (admin)',
+      postage: 'postage',
+      newSeller: 'New seller',
+      saleOne: '{{count}} sale',
+      saleMany: '{{count}} sales',
+      iHaveThis: 'I Have This!',
+      deleteTitle: 'Delete "{{title}}"?',
+      adminRemoveTitle: 'Remove this listing? (admin)',
+      deleteBody: 'This asks relays to remove your listing "{{title}}". It can\'t be undone from here — you\'d have to create a new one.',
+      adminRemoveBody: 'As a SkateSpots admin you\'re taking down "{{title}}". It will be hidden across the app for everyone and a deletion request will be sent to relays.',
+      deleting: 'Deleting…',
+      removing: 'Removing…',
+      deleteListing: 'Delete Listing',
+      removeListing: 'Remove Listing',
+      reportCount: '{{count}} report',
+      reports: '{{count}} reports',
+      viewTitle: 'View {{title}}',
+      reportListing: 'Report Listing',
+      manageListing: 'Manage listing',
+      trusted: 'Trusted',
+      daysOld: '{{n}}d old',
+      monthsOld: '{{n}}mo old',
+      yearsOld: '{{n}}y old',
+      listingsCount: '{{count}} listings',
+      postageBuyer: 'postage: buyer',
+      postageSeller: 'postage: seller',
+      postageSplit: 'postage: split',
+      powTitle: 'NIP-13 proof of work — free anti-spam',
+      verifiedTradeOne: '{{count}} verified trade',
+      verifiedTrades: '{{count}} verified trades',
+      reportSubmitted: 'Report submitted',
+      reportSubmittedBody: 'Thank you for helping keep the marketplace safe.',
+      reportFailed: 'Failed to submit report',
+      selectReason: 'Please select a reason',
+      reportDialogBody: 'Help keep the marketplace safe by reporting inappropriate or misleading listings.',
+      reasonLabel: 'Reason for report *',
+      detailsLabel: 'Additional details (optional)',
+      detailsPlaceholder: 'Provide any additional context that might help...',
+      reportNote: 'Reports are published to Nostr and help the community identify problematic listings. Listings with multiple reports may be automatically hidden.',
+      submitting: 'Submitting...',
+      submitReport: 'Submit Report',
+    },
+    tradeActions: {
+      tradeConfirmed: 'Trade confirmed',
+      tradeConfirmedWithProof: 'A verifiable receipt was attached — this counts toward verified trades.',
+      tradeConfirmedBody: 'Reputation updated for both of you.',
+      tradeConfirmFailed: 'Could not confirm the trade',
+      somethingWrong: 'Something went wrong.',
+      requestNote: 'Please confirm our trade for "{{title}}".',
+      requestSent: 'Confirmation requested',
+      requestSentBody: 'The seller can now confirm the sale and build both reputations.',
+      requestFailed: 'Could not send the request',
+      escrowRefunded: 'Escrow refunded',
+      escrowRefundedBody: 'The funds are back in your Cashu wallet.',
+      escrowRefundFailed: 'Could not refund escrow',
+      confirmThisTrade: 'Confirm this trade',
+      escrowAndRequest: 'Escrow & request',
+      shipsEscrowHint: 'Shipped deal — use escrow so neither side ships into the void. Share your address privately in the trade chat, never here.',
+      shipsHint: 'Shipped deal — prefer escrow if the seller offers it, and share your address only in the chat.',
+      askSeller: 'Ask seller to confirm',
+      waitingSeller: 'Confirmation requested — waiting on the seller.',
+      refundEscrow: 'Refund escrow',
+      buyWithSats: 'Buy with sats',
+      depositTitle: 'Good-faith deposit (optional)',
+      payDeposit: 'Pay deposit',
+      depositBefore: 'A swap has no invoice, so this is how it gets a',
+      verifiableCost: 'verifiable cost',
+      depositAfter: '. Refund on delivery (or use Cashu escrow for an automatic refund). ⚠️ Proves commitment, not delivery.',
+      depositPaid: 'Deposit paid',
+      depositPaidBody: 'Saved — it will be attached when the trade is confirmed.',
+      paid: 'Paid ⚡',
+      paidWithProof: 'Saved a verifiable receipt — confirm the trade to make it count.',
+      paidBody: 'Ask the seller to confirm the trade so it counts for both of you.',
+    },
+    offers: {
+      accepted: 'Accepted',
+      declined: 'Declined',
+      withdrawn: 'Withdrawn',
+      open: 'Open',
+      noAmount: 'no amount',
+      titleOwner: 'Offers ({{count}})',
+      titleBuyer: 'Your negotiations',
+      you: 'You',
+      them: 'Them',
+      paidAskConfirm: 'Paid — ask the seller to confirm the trade.',
+      payWithSats: 'Pay with sats',
+      accept: 'Accept',
+      decline: 'Decline',
+      counter: 'Counter',
+      counterPlaceholder: 'Your counter (sats)',
+      send: 'Send',
+      counterItemPlaceholder: '…or counter with an item to trade (optional)',
+      waitingOn: 'Waiting on',
+      waitingOnSuffix: '— your turn will come back if they counter.',
+      withdraw: 'Withdraw',
+      dmAccepted: '✅ Your offer was accepted! Message to arrange the handoff.',
+      dmDeclined: '❌ Your offer was declined.',
+      offerAccepted: 'Offer accepted',
+      offerDeclined: 'Offer declined',
+      respondFailed: 'Could not respond',
+      somethingWrong: 'Something went wrong.',
+      offerWithdrawn: 'Offer withdrawn',
+      withdrawFailed: 'Could not withdraw',
+      enterAmountOrItem: 'Enter an amount or an item to trade',
+      counterDm: 'Counter-offer',
+      counterSent: 'Counter-offer sent',
+      counterSentBody: "It's their turn now.",
+      counterFailed: 'Could not send the counter',
+    },
+    offer: {
+      validAmount: 'Enter a valid amount',
+      describeOffer: 'Describe your offer',
+      describeOfferBody: 'Add an amount, an item to trade, or a message.',
+      dmAmount: ' for {{amount}} sats',
+      dmItem: ' (offering: {{item}})',
+      dmBody: '🛹 New offer on your listing "{{title}}"{{amount}}{{item}}.{{note}}',
+      sent: 'Offer sent',
+      sentBody: '{{sellerName}} can accept or decline it.',
+      sendFailed: 'Could not send the offer',
+      somethingWrong: 'Something went wrong.',
+      title: 'Make an offer',
+      description: 'Offer sats, or swap something — {{sellerName}} can accept, decline or counter. You arrange the handover between yourselves.',
+      amountLabel: 'Amount (sats, optional)',
+      amountPlaceholder: 'e.g. 45000',
+      itemLabel: 'Or trading something (optional)',
+      itemPlaceholder: 'e.g. my 8.25 deck + spare wheels',
+      itemHint: "Swapping? Put what you're offering here — you can combine it with sats.",
+      messageLabel: 'Message (optional)',
+      messagePlaceholder: 'Anything the seller should know…',
+      send: 'Send offer',
+    },
+    markSold: {
+      enterBuyer: "Enter the buyer's npub",
+      dealClosed: 'Deal closed 🎉',
+      dealClosedBody: 'Listing marked sold and the trade was published for reputation.',
+      closeFailed: 'Could not close the deal',
+      somethingWrong: 'Something went wrong.',
+      title: 'Close the deal',
+      description: 'Marks this listing sold and records a signed trade attestation for you and the buyer.',
+      buyerLabel: "Buyer's npub",
+      methodLabel: 'How was it paid? (self-reported)',
+      amountLabel: 'Amount in sats (optional)',
+      submit: 'Mark sold',
+    },
+    handoff: {
+      title: 'Arrange the handoff',
+      suggest: 'Suggest a time & place',
+      suggestDm: 'Hi! I\'d like to buy "{{title}}". Suggest a time and place to meet — happy to meet at a public skate spot.',
+      orMeetAt: 'Or meet at a nearby public spot:',
+      spotDm: 'Hi! I\'d like to buy "{{title}}". Want to meet at {{spot}}? {{url}}',
+      shareDelivery: 'Share delivery details',
+      deliveryDm: 'Hi! I\'d like to buy "{{title}}". Here are my delivery details:\n\nName:\nAddress:\n\n(Only share what the courier needs.)',
+      useLocker: 'Use a locker / parcel point',
+      lockerDm: 'Hi! I\'d like to buy "{{title}}". Could we use a parcel locker / parcel shop instead of a home address?',
+      noteBefore: 'These details stay in the private chat — SkateSpots never sees them. For shipped deals, prefer',
+      escrow: 'escrow',
+      noteMiddle: ', and',
+      neverPay: "never pay outside the app's rails",
+      noteAfter: '. Meet in public.',
+    },
+    shipping: {
+      noCounterparty: 'No counterparty yet',
+      noCounterpartyBody: 'The seller should record the sale (naming the buyer) first.',
+      markedShipped: 'Marked as shipped',
+      markedReceived: 'Marked as received',
+      issueReported: 'Issue reported',
+      receivedBody: 'Thanks — this does not release escrow; settle directly with the seller.',
+      notifiedBody: 'The other side has been notified.',
+      updateFailed: 'Could not update',
+      somethingWrong: 'Something went wrong.',
+      title: 'Shipping',
+      shipped: 'shipped',
+      received: 'received',
+      issue: 'issue',
+      trackingPlaceholder: 'Tracking number (optional)',
+      iShipped: "I've shipped it",
+      iReceived: 'I received it',
+      reportIssue: 'Report an issue',
+      noteBefore: 'Self-reported — a logistics note,',
+      notProof: 'not proof',
+      noteAfter: '. Marking "received" does not release escrow. ⚠️ Don\'t photograph a parcel with an address visible, and only share a tracking number if you\'re comfortable with it being public.',
+    },
+    pay: {
+      sent: 'Payment sent ⚡',
+      sentWithProof: 'Saved a verifiable payment receipt — it will count as payment-verified.',
+      sentBody: 'Let the seller know — they can confirm the trade so it counts for both of you.',
+      failed: 'Payment failed',
+      title: 'Pay with sats',
+      descSendPrefix: 'Send',
+      descSendSuffix: 'to {{sellerName}} to settle this deal.',
+      descSettle: 'Settle this deal directly with {{sellerName}}.',
+      paid: 'Paid!',
+      paidBody: 'Ask the seller to confirm the trade — two confirmations build both reputations.',
+      noMethod: "{{sellerName}} hasn't set a payment method (no Lightning invoice or address). Message them to arrange payment.",
+      ownListing: 'This is your own listing.',
+      paying: 'Paying…',
+      pay: 'Pay',
+      payAmount: 'Pay {{amount}} sats',
+      footnote: 'Pays from your connected wallet (NWC, WebLN, or Cashu) straight to {{sellerName}} — SkateSpots never holds the funds.',
+    },
+    spamFee: {
+      invoiceComment: 'SkateSpots listing fee',
+      generateFailed: 'Failed to generate invoice',
+      paymentSuccess: 'Payment successful!',
+      satsSent: '{{amount}} sats sent to {{name}}',
+      autoPayFailed: 'Auto-pay failed',
+      autoPayFailedBody: 'Please pay manually using the QR code or invoice',
+      invoiceCopied: 'Invoice copied!',
+      copyFailed: 'Failed to copy',
+      received: 'Payment Received!',
+      receivedBody: 'Your {{amount}} sat fee has been paid. You can now create your listing.',
+      title: 'One-Time Listing Fee',
+      subtitle: 'As a new member, a small fee is required for your first listing.',
+      whyTitle: 'Why do I need to pay?',
+      spamLabel: 'Spam prevention:',
+      spamBody: 'This fee stops bots and scammers from flooding the marketplace with fake listings.',
+      trustLabel: 'Trust building:',
+      trustBody: 'New accounts need to prove commitment before listing. After a few successful listings, this fee is waived.',
+      supportsLabel: 'Supports the community:',
+      supportsPrefix: 'Fee goes to',
+      supportsSpotOwner: ' — the person who created this spot!',
+      supportsPlatform: ' — helping keep SkateSpots running.',
+      oneTimeFee: '~${{usd}} USD • One-time fee',
+      payToContinue: 'Pay {{amount}} sats to Continue',
+      proveWork: 'Prove work instead — free',
+      proveWorkBody: 'Spend a few seconds of CPU instead of {{amount}} sats. No money, no wallet — a spam tax, not a payment.',
+      generating: 'Generating invoice...',
+      processing: 'Processing payment...',
+      qrAlt: 'Payment QR Code',
+      copyInvoice: 'Copy Invoice',
+      openWallet: 'Open Wallet',
+      payWithWallet: 'Pay with Connected Wallet',
+      scanHint: 'Scan the QR code with a Lightning wallet or use the buttons above',
+      skipTitle: 'How to skip this fee in the future:',
+      skip1: 'Add a skate spot to the map',
+      skip2: 'Complete 2-3 successful listings',
+      skip3: 'Build your community reputation',
+      skipNote: 'Trusted members get unlimited free listings!',
+    },
+    reputation: {
+      highlyTrusted: 'Highly trusted trader',
+      building: 'Building reputation',
+      newTrader: 'New trader',
+      title: 'Trades',
+      verified: 'Verified',
+      sales: 'Sales',
+      purchases: 'Purchases',
+      tradeConfirmedOne: 'mutually-confirmed trade',
+      tradeConfirmedMany: 'mutually-confirmed trades',
+      with: 'with',
+      personOne: 'person',
+      personMany: 'people',
+      awaiting: 'Awaiting mutual confirmation',
+      withPaymentProof: 'with a payment proof attached',
+      selfReported: '(self-reported — not verified)',
+      paymentVerified: 'payment-verified',
+      zapReceipt: '(zap receipt)',
+      singlePartnerWarning: 'Every confirmation is with the same account. Mutual confirmation is self-reported, so treat this record with care.',
+      lowDiversityWarning: 'Most confirmations come from very few accounts. A small group vouching for each other can look busy — treat this record with care.',
+      ringWarning: 'These accounts mostly trade with each other — a closed cluster. Mutual confirmation inside a ring is weak evidence.',
+      weighted: 'Trust & activity weighted',
+      footnote: 'Self-reported and mutually signed — a signal, not proof of payment.',
+    },
+    reputationPanel: {
+      reviewOfYou: 'Review of you',
+      yourRecord: 'your record',
+      listing: 'Listing',
+      averageOne: 'average from {{count}} rating',
+      averageMany: 'average from {{count}} ratings',
+      reviewsTitle: 'Reviews & trade records',
+      fromOthers: '{{count}} from others',
+      emptyBefore: 'No trade records yet. Complete a deal and confirm it in',
+      emptyAfter: '— each confirmation becomes a review on both profiles.',
+    },
+    recommendations: {
+      published: 'Recommendation published',
+      publishedBody: 'Thanks for vouching.',
+      failed: 'Could not recommend',
+      somethingWrong: 'Something went wrong.',
+      title: 'Trusted trader',
+      recommendedBy: 'Recommended by',
+      skaterOne: 'skater',
+      skaterMany: 'skaters',
+      none: 'No recommendations yet.',
+      youRecommend: 'You recommend this trader ✓',
+      recommend: 'Recommend as trusted trader',
+    },
+    notification: {
+      newOffer: 'New offer',
+      counterOffer: 'Counter-offer',
+      offerAccepted: 'Offer accepted',
+      offerDeclined: 'Offer declined',
+      offerWithdrawn: 'Offer withdrawn',
+      confirmTrade: 'Confirm a trade',
+      tradeConfirmed: 'Trade confirmed',
+      reviewOffer: 'Review the offer',
+      openListing: 'Open listing',
+    },
+    confirmRow: {
+      rateTrade: 'Rate the trade:',
+    },
+    deckRating: {
+      title: '{{value}}/10 decks',
+      aria: '{{n}} of 10',
+    },
+    clink: {
+      tip: 'Tip in Bitcoin',
+      copiedBody: 'CLINK code copied to clipboard.',
+      copyFailed: 'Copy failed',
+      copyFailedBody: 'Could not access the clipboard.',
+      whatIs: 'What is CLINK?',
+      tooltipTitle: 'Pay directly with Bitcoin over Nostr',
+      tooltipBody: 'CLINK is a self-custodial payment code — no app account, no middleman. Scan it with a compatible Lightning wallet and the tip goes straight to them.',
+      descRecipient: 'Send a self-custodial Bitcoin (Lightning) payment to {{recipientName}} — no middleman.',
+      descGeneric: 'Send a self-custodial Bitcoin (Lightning) payment over Nostr — no middleman.',
+      qrAlt: 'CLINK Offer QR code',
+      copyCode: 'Copy CLINK code',
+      openWallet: 'Open in CLINK wallet',
+      footnote: 'Scan with a CLINK-compatible wallet (e.g. ShockWallet). If nothing opens, copy the code above — you may not have a CLINK-compatible wallet installed. No custodian, no web server: the invoice is requested directly over Nostr.',
+    },
+    paymentReadiness: {
+      ready: 'You can get paid',
+      notReady: 'Set up payments to get paid',
+      readyBefore: 'Your Lightning address',
+      readyAfter: ' is on your profile — people can zap and pay you directly.',
+      silentSet: ' A Bitcoin Silent Payment address is set too.',
+      notReadyBefore: 'Add a Lightning address (and optionally a Bitcoin Silent Payment address) to your',
+      nostrProfile: 'Nostr profile',
+      notReadyAfter: "so skaters can pay you. It's set once and works across every profile you have here.",
+    },
+    seller: {
+      trade: 'Trade',
+      active: 'Active',
+      markSold: 'Mark sold',
+      yourListings: 'Your listings',
+      activeCount: '{{count}} active',
+      listItem: 'List an item',
+      loading: 'Loading your listings…',
+      empty: 'You have no listings yet.',
+      listFirst: 'List your first item',
+    },
+    noffer: {
+      label: 'CLINK Offer Code',
+      optional: '(optional, advanced)',
+      invalidBefore: "That doesn't look like a valid",
+      invalidAfter: 'code.',
+      valid: 'Valid CLINK code — a "Pay via CLINK" button will show on your profile.',
+      help: 'Paste a self-custodial CLINK payment code (e.g. from ShockWallet / Lightning.Pub) to accept Nostr-native Lightning payments — no web server or custodian.',
+      learnSpecs: 'Learn specs',
+    },
+    escrowPanel: {
+      escrowed: 'Escrowed {{amount}} sats',
+      mint: 'Mint',
+      refundSinceBefore: 'Buyer can refund since',
+      redeemBefore: 'Seller can redeem now · buyer refunds after',
+      noExpiry: 'No expiry set on this token.',
+    },
+    escrowRequest: {
+      enterAmount: 'Enter an escrow amount',
+      minLock: 'Lock for at least {{days}} day',
+      requestNote: 'Escrowed {{amount}} sats for our trade — please confirm the sale.',
+      created: 'Escrow created 🎉',
+      createdBody: '{{amount}} sats locked for {{days}} days. {{sellerName}} can redeem on delivery.',
+      createFailed: 'Could not create escrow',
+      somethingWrong: 'Something went wrong.',
+      title: 'Escrow this trade',
+      description: 'Funds are locked to {{sellerName}} and refundable by you if the deal falls through after the deadline. Requires a connected Lightning wallet.',
+      amountLabel: 'Amount (sats)',
+      daysLabel: 'Buyer refund after (days)',
+      daysHint: "After this many days you can reclaim the funds if the seller hasn't delivered.",
+      nativeOnly: 'Cashu escrow is available in the SkateSpots app only (not the web build).',
+      lockAndRequest: 'Lock & request',
+    },
+  },
+
+labUi: {
+    activeCount: '{{count}} active',
+    addMusicProfile: 'Add Music Profile',
+    all: 'All',
+    clearAll: 'Clear all',
+    collective: 'Collective',
+    filters: 'Filters',
+    following: 'Following',
+    getRiderCard: 'Get Rider Card',
+    judgeEvents: 'Judge Events',
+    justASkater: 'Just a',
+    labForServices: "The Lab's for services. Browse & join the whole skater community",
+    loginToOffer: 'Login to offer services',
+    newest: 'Newest',
+    noResults: 'No results',
+    offer: 'Offer',
+    offerBuilding: 'Offer Building',
+    offerCoaching: 'Offer Coaching',
+    offerCuts: 'Offer Cuts',
+    offerDesignArt: 'Offer Design / Art',
+    offerEditing: 'Offer Editing',
+    offerFilming: 'Offer Filming',
+    offerGraffiti: 'Offer Graffiti',
+    offerPhotography: 'Offer Photography',
+    offerServices: 'Offer Services',
+    offerTattoo: 'Offer Tattoo',
+    offerTraining: 'Offer Training / Physio',
+    organizeEvents: 'Organize Events',
+    resultsMany: '{{count}} results',
+    resultsOne: '{{count}} result',
+    searchCityPlaceholder: 'City…',
+    searchNamePlaceholder: 'Name, bio…',
+    showResults: 'Show Results',
+    showResultsActive: 'Show Results · {{count}} active',
+    skaterWord: 'skater',
+    sortBy: 'Sort By',
+    theCrew: 'The Crew',
+    topRated: 'Top Rated',
+    trusted: 'Trusted',
+    trustLevel: 'Trust Level',
+    yearsExp: '{{count}}yr exp',
+    tabCoaches: 'Coaches',
+    tabFilmers: 'Filmers',
+    tabPhoto: 'Photo',
+    tabEditors: 'Editors',
+    tabBuilders: 'Builders',
+    tabArtists: 'Artists',
+    tabGraffiti: 'Graffiti',
+    tabTattoo: 'Tattoo',
+    tabTrainers: 'Trainers',
+    tabMusic: 'Music',
+    tabJudges: 'Judges',
+    tabOrganizers: 'Organizers',
+    tabBarbers: 'Barbers',
+    filterSkillsToLearn: 'Skills to Learn',
+    filterContentType: 'Content Type',
+    filterEquipmentStyle: 'Equipment & Style',
+    filterServices: 'Services',
+    filterCamera: 'Camera',
+    filterLenses: 'Lenses',
+    filterLighting: 'Lighting',
+    filterSupportRig: 'Support & Rig',
+    filterStyle: 'Style',
+    filterWhatTheyBuild: 'What They Build',
+    filterMaterialsTrade: 'Materials & Trade',
+    filterProjectScale: 'Project Scale',
+    filterWhatTheyMake: 'What They Make',
+    filterMedium: 'Medium',
+    filterSoftwareTools: 'Software & Tools',
+    filterWorkContext: 'Work Context',
+    filterMethod: 'Method',
+    filterFocus: 'Focus',
+    filterInjuriesTreated: 'Injuries Treated',
+    filterCredentialsSetting: 'Credentials & Setting',
+    filterGenre: 'Genre',
+    filterInstrumentsRole: 'Instruments & Role',
+    filterEventFormats: 'Event Formats',
+    filterSpecialty: 'Specialty',
+    filterLevelCircuit: 'Level / Circuit',
+    filterEventTypes: 'Event Types',
+    filterWhatYouHandle: 'What You Handle',
+    filterScale: 'Scale',
+    filterWhatTheyOffer: 'What They Offer',
+    filterSignatureStyles: 'Signature Styles',
+    filterSetting: 'Setting',
+    filterEditType: 'Edit Type',
+    role: {
+      coach: 'Coach',
+      filmer: 'Filmer',
+      builder: 'Builder',
+      editor: 'Video Editor',
+      photographer: 'Photographer',
+      skater: 'Skater',
+    },
+    empty: {
+      footer: 'Have questions? Check the FAQ →',
+      loginSuffix: 'to create a profile.',
+      coachesTitle: 'No coaches yet',
+      coachesBody: 'Be the first to offer skateboarding coaching in your area.',
+      filmersTitle: 'No filmers yet',
+      filmersBody: 'Be the first to offer skate filming — clips, full parts, contest coverage and more.',
+      photographersTitle: 'No photographers yet',
+      photographersBody: 'Be the first to offer skate photography in your area — action shots, sequences, editorial and more.',
+      editorsTitle: 'No video editors yet',
+      editorsBody: 'Be the first to offer skate video editing services.',
+      buildersTitle: 'No builders yet',
+      buildersBody: 'Be the first to list your ramp, park or DIY building — concrete, wood, rails and more.',
+      artistsTitle: 'No artists yet',
+      artistsBody: 'Be the first to offer board graphics, logos, posters and merch for the scene.',
+      graffitiTitle: 'No graffiti artists yet',
+      graffitiBody: 'Be the first to offer pieces, murals and skatepark art in your area.',
+      tattooTitle: 'No tattoo artists yet',
+      tattooBody: 'Be the first skate-culture tattoo artist to list — flash, custom, fine line and more.',
+      trainersTitle: 'No trainers yet',
+      trainersBody: 'Be the first trainer or physio to help skaters get strong and stay healthy.',
+      musiciansTitle: 'No musicians yet',
+      musiciansBody: 'Skate and make music? Add your band or solo project — genres, instruments and links.',
+      judgesTitle: 'No judges yet',
+      judgesBody: 'Run a fair contest? List yourself to judge Game of S.K.A.T.E., best trick jams, contests and touring stops.',
+      organizersTitle: 'No organizers yet',
+      organizersBody: 'Put on jams, comps, meetups or demos? List yourself so skaters can find and book you.',
+      barbersTitle: 'No barbers yet',
+      barbersBody: 'Cut hair for skaters? List your chair or mobile service so the scene can get a fresh trim.',
+    },
+    become: {
+      addNip05: 'Add NIP-05 in Settings',
+      backToLab: 'Back to The Lab',
+      bioWorkLabel: 'Bio / About Your Work',
+      checkContact: 'Check your contact details',
+      cityArea: 'City / Area',
+      cityCountry: 'City, Country',
+      connectWallet: 'Connect Wallet',
+      connectWalletNwc: 'Connect Wallet with NWC',
+      contactInfo: 'Contact Information',
+      contactInfoDesc: 'How clients can reach you (all optional, but recommended)',
+      coordinatesOptional: 'Coordinates (optional)',
+      email: 'Email',
+      failedToPublish: 'Failed to publish',
+      fromNostrProfile: 'From your Nostr profile',
+      geolocationUnsupported: 'Geolocation not supported',
+      getting: 'Getting…',
+      headline: 'Headline',
+      headlineHint: 'Shown as the title on your Lab card — e.g. “{{example}}”. Defaults to your name.',
+      imageUploaded: 'Image uploaded',
+      instagram: 'Instagram',
+      invalidEmail: 'Enter a valid email address.',
+      invalidPortfolio: 'Enter a valid portfolio URL.',
+      invalidWebsite: 'Enter a valid website URL.',
+      latitude: 'Latitude',
+      learnHow: 'Learn How',
+      locationError: 'Location error',
+      locationFound: 'Location found',
+      loginRequired: 'Login Required',
+      loginRequiredDesc: 'You need to log in to create a {{role}} profile.',
+      loginRequiredDescCraft: 'You need to log in to create a {{noun}} profile.',
+      longitude: 'Longitude',
+      nip05Recommended: 'NIP-05 Verification Recommended',
+      nip05RecommendedDesc: 'Verify your identity to build trust with clients.',
+      noWallet: 'No Wallet Connected',
+      otherSocial: 'Other Social',
+      paymentSetup: '⚡ Payment Setup Required',
+      phoneNumber: 'Phone Number',
+      profilePhoto: 'Profile Photo',
+      profilePublished: 'Your profile has been published.',
+      publishing: 'Publishing...',
+      socialMedia: 'Social Media',
+      tip: '💡 Tip: Most Lightning wallets support NWC (Alby, Minibits, Zeus, Coinos).',
+      tipWithTime: '💡 Tip: Most Lightning wallets support NWC (Alby, Minibits, Zeus, Coinos). Takes 30 seconds to set up.',
+      upload: 'Upload',
+      uploadFailed: 'Upload failed',
+      uploadImage: 'Upload image',
+      uploading: 'Uploading…',
+      useCurrentLocation: 'Use current location',
+      useMyLocation: 'Use My Location',
+      usingNwc: 'Using Nostr Wallet Connect',
+      usingWebln: 'Using WebLN browser extension',
+      walletConnected: 'Wallet Connected — Ready to Receive Payments!',
+      website: 'Website',
+      yearsExperience: 'Years Experience',
+    },
+    coachForm: {
+      anonymous: 'Anonymous Coach',
+      bioLabel: 'Bio / Coaching Philosophy',
+      bioPlaceholder: 'Your background, teaching style...',
+      create: 'CREATE COACH PROFILE',
+      created: 'Coach profile created!',
+      createPro: 'CREATE PRO COACH PROFILE',
+      dmNote: "💬 Students can message you directly through SkateSpots' encrypted messaging",
+      heading: 'Become a Coach',
+      headlineExample: 'Skate Coach Berlin',
+      hourlyRate: 'Hourly Rate',
+      identity: 'Your Coach Identity',
+      nip05Reason: "Add a NIP-05 identifier to verify your identity and build trust with students — it shows them you're a legitimate coach.",
+      paymentDesc: 'To receive lesson payments from students, you need to connect a Lightning wallet. Students will zap you directly for coaching sessions.',
+      profileDesc: 'Tell students about your experience',
+      profileTitle: 'Coach Profile',
+      ratePlaceholder: '5000 sats/hr',
+      selectSkill: 'Select at least one skill.',
+      skillsLabel: 'Skills I Teach * (select at least one)',
+      skillsRequired: 'Skills required',
+      spotsDesc: 'Select spots where you offer coaching sessions',
+      spotsLabel: 'Spots Where You Coach',
+      tagline: 'Share your skateboarding knowledge',
+      update: 'UPDATE COACH PROFILE',
+      updated: 'Coach profile updated!',
+    },
+    filmerForm: {
+      anonymous: 'Anonymous Filmer',
+      bioPlaceholder: 'Your background, style, equipment...',
+      camerasLabel: 'Cameras & Equipment * (select at least one)',
+      create: 'CREATE FILMING PROFILE',
+      created: 'Filming profile created!',
+      createPro: 'CREATE PRO FILMING PROFILE',
+      dmNote: "💬 Clients can message you directly through SkateSpots' encrypted messaging",
+      gearHelper: 'List your exact cameras, lenses and rigs — skaters care about the setup.',
+      gearLabel: "What's in the Bag (optional)",
+      gearPlaceholder: 'e.g. Sony VX1000 + MK1 fisheye, Panasonic HVX200, DJI RS3 gimbal, GoPro Hero 12, Sennheiser mic...',
+      heading: 'Become a Filmer',
+      headlineExample: 'Skate Filmer Berlin',
+      identity: 'Your Filmer Identity',
+      nip05Reason: "Add a NIP-05 identifier to verify your identity and build trust with clients — it shows them you're a legitimate filmer.",
+      paymentDesc: 'To receive payments from clients for filming services, you need to connect a Lightning wallet. Clients will zap you directly for your work.',
+      profileDesc: 'Tell clients about your filming expertise',
+      profileTitle: 'Filming Profile',
+      rate: 'Rate',
+      ratePlaceholder: '10000 sats/video',
+      reelLabel: 'Reel / Portfolio',
+      selectService: 'Select at least one service.',
+      selectSkill: 'Select at least one filming skill.',
+      servicesLabel: 'Services Offered * (select at least one)',
+      servicesRequired: 'Services required',
+      skillsRequired: 'Skills required',
+      spotsDesc: 'Select spots where you offer filming services',
+      spotsLabel: 'Spots Where You Film',
+      tagline: 'Offer your skate video filming — clips, lines, full parts & contest coverage',
+      update: 'UPDATE FILMING PROFILE',
+      updated: 'Filming profile updated!',
+    },
+    editorForm: {
+      anonymous: 'Anonymous Editor',
+      bioPlaceholder: 'Your editing style, background, notable projects…',
+      contactPortfolio: 'Contact & Portfolio',
+      create: 'Publish Editor Profile',
+      created: 'Editor profile created!',
+      createPro: 'Publish Pro Editor Profile',
+      editTypes: 'Edit Types Offered * (select at least one)',
+      hardware: 'Hardware',
+      hardwarePlaceholder: 'e.g. MacBook Pro M3, Sony FX3',
+      heading: 'Become a Video Editor',
+      headlineExample: 'Skate Video Editor',
+      identity: 'Your Identity',
+      locationOptional: 'Location (optional)',
+      loginDesc: 'Log in to create your video editor profile.',
+      phoneTelegram: 'Phone / Telegram',
+      portfolioPlaceholder: 'Portfolio (Vimeo, YouTube…)',
+      profileDesc: 'Tell the community about your editing style and skills',
+      profileTitle: 'Editor Profile',
+      published: 'Your profile has been published to SkateSpots.',
+      rate: 'Rate / Pricing',
+      ratePlaceholder: 'e.g. 50k sats/min, DM for quote',
+      selectService: 'Select at least one edit type.',
+      servicesRequired: 'Services required',
+      socialPlaceholder: 'Instagram / Social handle',
+      software: 'Software',
+      softwareHardware: 'Software & Hardware Skills',
+      softwarePlaceholder: 'e.g. DaVinci Resolve, Premiere',
+      tagline: 'Offer your video editing services to the skate community',
+      thumbnail: 'Profile / Showreel Thumbnail',
+      update: 'Update Editor Profile',
+      updated: 'Editor profile updated!',
+      walletConnected: 'Wallet Connected ✓',
+      walletDesc: 'Receive Bitcoin ⚡ payments directly from clients for your editing work.',
+      walletTitle: '⚡ Lightning Wallet for Payments',
+      yearsExperience: 'Years of Experience',
+      yearsPlaceholder: 'e.g. 5 years',
+    },
+    photoForm: {
+      anonymous: 'Anonymous Photographer',
+      bioPlaceholder: 'Your background, style, what you love shooting...',
+      cameraLabel: 'Camera Bodies * (select at least one)',
+      cameraRequired: 'Camera required',
+      contactDesc: 'How riders can see your work and reach you (all optional, but recommended)',
+      create: 'CREATE PHOTOGRAPHY PROFILE',
+      created: 'Photography profile created!',
+      createPro: 'CREATE PRO PHOTOGRAPHY PROFILE',
+      dmNote: "💬 Riders can message you directly through SkateSpots' encrypted messaging",
+      gearHelper: 'List exact bodies, lenses and lights — riders love knowing the setup.',
+      gearPlaceholder: 'e.g. Canon R6 II, 8-15mm fisheye, 70-200mm f/2.8, 2× Godox AD200, remote triggers, Manfrotto tripod...',
+      heading: 'Become a Photographer',
+      headlineExample: 'Skate Photography',
+      identity: 'Your Photographer Identity',
+      lensesLabel: 'Lenses',
+      lightingLabel: 'Lighting Gear',
+      nip05Reason: 'Add a NIP-05 identifier to verify your identity and build trust with clients.',
+      paymentDesc: 'To get paid for shoots, connect a Lightning wallet. Clients zap you directly for your work.',
+      portfolioLabel: 'Portfolio / Instagram',
+      profileDesc: 'Tell riders about your eye, your kit and your services',
+      profileTitle: 'Photography Profile',
+      ratePlaceholder: '20000 sats/shoot',
+      selectCamera: 'Select at least one camera type you shoot on.',
+      selectService: 'Select at least one service you offer.',
+      servicesLabel: 'Services Offered * (select at least one)',
+      servicesRequired: 'Services required',
+      spotsDesc: 'Select spots where you offer photography',
+      spotsLabel: 'Spots Where You Shoot',
+      styleLabel: 'Shooting Style',
+      supportLabel: 'Support & Rig',
+      tagline: 'Shoot the sessions — offer your skate photography',
+      update: 'UPDATE PHOTOGRAPHY PROFILE',
+      updated: 'Photography profile updated!',
+    },
+    builderForm: {
+      anonymous: 'Anonymous Builder',
+      bioLabel: 'Bio / About Your Builds',
+      bioPlaceholder: 'Your crew, notable builds, how you approach a project...',
+      buildTypesLabel: 'What You Build * (select at least one)',
+      buildTypesRequired: 'Build types required',
+      cityBase: 'City / Base',
+      contactPortfolio: 'Contact & Portfolio',
+      contactPortfolioDesc: 'How the scene can see your builds and reach you (all optional, but recommended)',
+      create: 'CREATE BUILDER PROFILE',
+      created: 'Builder profile created!',
+      createPro: 'CREATE PRO BUILDER PROFILE',
+      dmNote: "💬 Clients can message you directly through SkateSpots' encrypted messaging",
+      gearHelper: 'Crews and clients love knowing your kit and process.',
+      gearLabel: 'How You Work / Equipment (optional)',
+      gearPlaceholder: 'e.g. Full concrete crew, own mixer + shotcrete rig, mobile welding, we handle permits and drainage...',
+      heading: 'Become a Builder',
+      headlineExample: 'Ramp & Park Builder',
+      identity: 'Your Builder Identity',
+      insured: 'Licensed / Insured',
+      insuredHelper: 'Relevant for public park & council work',
+      logoPhoto: 'Logo / Photo',
+      materialsLabel: 'Materials & Trade Skills',
+      nip05Reason: 'Add a NIP-05 identifier to verify your identity and build trust with clients.',
+      pastBuilds: 'Past Builds / Instagram',
+      paymentDesc: 'To get paid for builds, connect a Lightning wallet. Clients zap you directly for your work.',
+      profileDesc: 'Tell the scene what you build and how you work',
+      profileTitle: 'Builder Profile',
+      rateLabel: 'Rate / Quote Basis',
+      ratePlaceholder: 'per m² / by project',
+      scaleLabel: 'Project Scale',
+      selectBuild: 'Select at least one thing you build.',
+      serviceArea: 'Service Area',
+      serviceAreaPlaceholder: 'e.g. Catalonia, will travel across EU',
+      spotsDesc: 'Link spots and parks you built so people can see your work on the map',
+      spotsLabel: "Spots You've Built",
+      tagline: 'Pour it, weld it, build it — list your ramp & park building',
+      update: 'UPDATE BUILDER PROFILE',
+      updated: 'Builder profile updated!',
+      yearsBuilding: 'Years Building',
+    },
+    skaterForm: {
+      backToSkaters: 'Back to Skaters',
+      bioHelperPulled: 'Pulled from your profile — tweak it for your skater card, or leave it as is.',
+      bioHelperShort: 'A short intro for your skater card.',
+      bioPlaceholder: "How long you've been skating, what you're into, what you're working on…",
+      browseSpots: 'Browse spots',
+      changePhoto: 'Change profile photo',
+      chipBio: 'Bio',
+      chipPhoto: 'Photo',
+      cityArea: 'City / area',
+      created: "You're on the map! 🛹",
+      custom: 'Custom',
+      customHelper: 'Your own label — shown on your skater card instead of a preset.',
+      customPlaceholder: 'e.g. OG, Weekend Warrior, Retired…',
+      discoverable: 'Other skaters can now discover you.',
+      editFullProfile: 'edit your full profile',
+      fromProfile: 'From your profile',
+      heroEditPrefix: 'Edit your',
+      heroJoinPrefix: 'Join the',
+      heroSuffix: 'Directory',
+      homeHelper: 'Type it freeform, or link a real spot from the map so people can go there.',
+      homePlaceholder: 'Local park / plaza — or tap “Browse spots”',
+      homeSpot: 'Home spot',
+      layerEnd: 'to change them everywhere.',
+      layerIntro: 'This is your',
+      layerMid: ', built on your Nostr profile. Your name, photo, bio, lightning & verification come from there —',
+      layerWord: 'skate layer',
+      level: 'Level',
+      linked: 'Linked to a spot on the map',
+      loadingProfile: 'Loading your profile…',
+      loadingSpots: 'Loading spots…',
+      locationHelper: 'Helps others find skaters near them. Only a coarse area is shared.',
+      loginToJoin: 'Log in to join',
+      loginToJoinDesc: 'Create your skater profile so the community can find you.',
+      mappedSpot: 'Mapped spot',
+      noSpots: 'No spots found yet.',
+      noSpotsMatch: 'No spots match your search.',
+      openMap: 'Open the map',
+      pickEverything: 'Pick everything that fits your style.',
+      pickHomeSpot: 'Pick your home spot',
+      pickStyles: 'Pick your styles',
+      pickStylesDesc: 'Choose at least one thing you skate.',
+      profilePic: 'Profile Pic',
+      profilePicHelper: 'Your skater card uses your Nostr profile photo — same picture everywhere.',
+      publishingAs: 'Publishing as',
+      putOnMap: 'Put me on the map',
+      searchSpots: 'Search spots by name or city…',
+      skateStory: 'Your skate story',
+      stance: 'Stance',
+      unlinkSpot: 'Unlink spot',
+      updateButton: 'Update my profile',
+      updated: 'Profile updated!',
+      whatYouSkate: 'What you skate *',
+      yearsPlaceholder: 'e.g. 8',
+      yearsSkating: 'Years skating',
+      yourProfilePic: 'Your profile pic',
+      zapsOn: 'Zaps on',
+    },
+    skaters: {
+      clearSearch: 'Clear search',
+      community: 'The Community',
+      countMany: 'skaters',
+      countOne: 'skater',
+      editProfile: 'Edit my skater profile',
+      heroDesc: 'Find your people. Browse the crew of skaters repping SkateSpots — by style, stance, level and city.',
+      nip05Verified: 'NIP-05 verified',
+      noMatches: 'No matches',
+      noneDesc: 'Be the first to join the directory and put SkateSpots on the map.',
+      noneTitle: 'No skaters yet',
+      noVerifiedMatch: 'No verified skaters match',
+      searchPlaceholder: 'Search by name, city or npub…',
+      tryDifferentSearch: 'Try a different search or clear your filters.',
+      tryTurnOffVerified: 'Try turning off the “Verified” filter to see everyone.',
+      verifiedFilterTitle: 'Show only skaters with a verified NIP-05 identity',
+    },
+    skaterCard: {
+      inDirectory: "You're in the Skater Directory",
+      joinDesc: 'Add your stance, styles & level so skaters can find you.',
+      joinTitle: 'Join the Skater Directory',
+    },
+    crewsStrip: {
+      allCrews: 'All crews',
+      memberMany: '{{count}} members',
+      memberOne: '{{count}} member',
+      title: 'Crews in this scene',
+    },
+    labLink: {
+      coach: 'Coach',
+      filmer: 'Filmer',
+      editor: 'Editor',
+      photographer: 'Photographer',
+      builder: 'Builder',
+      artist: 'Artist',
+      graffiti: 'Graffiti',
+      tattoo: 'Tattoo',
+      trainer: 'Trainer',
+      musician: 'Musician',
+      judge: 'Judge',
+      barber: 'Barber',
+      organizer: 'Organizer',
+      lab: 'Lab',
+      linkedProfiles: 'Linked Lab Profiles',
+      desc: 'Run a studio, coaching or build service too? Link your Lab listings so people can hire your crew. Optional. When the Lab profile also links back to this crew, both show a green',
+      descEnd: 'badge.',
+      empty: "You don't have any Lab profiles yet. Create one in The Lab to link it here.",
+    },
+    proUpgrade: {
+      goPro: 'Go Pro',
+      optional: '· optional',
+      freeTo: 'Free to list. Pro adds a',
+      proBadge: 'Pro badge',
+      featuredPlacement: 'featured placement',
+      atTop: 'at the top of The Lab.',
+      active: 'Active',
+      benefit1: 'Gold "Pro" badge on your profile & cards',
+      benefit2: 'Featured first when skaters browse The Lab',
+      benefit3: 'Supports SkateSpots — no ads, no middlemen',
+      platformOwner: 'Platform owner — Pro is always on.',
+      proActiveOne: 'Pro active · {{count}} day remaining. Your profile will be featured.',
+      proActiveMany: 'Pro active · {{count}} days remaining. Your profile will be featured.',
+      context: 'Your profile stays live for free after Pro expires — you just lose the badge & boost.',
+    },
+    profilePreview: {
+      viewPublic: 'View public',
+      unnamed: 'Unnamed skater',
+      noHandle: 'No handle yet',
+    },
+    pyramid: {
+      pyramidWord: 'PYRAMID',
+      rankingsWord: 'RANKINGS',
+      subtitle: 'Top contributors in your city',
+      yourRank: 'Your Rank',
+      keepContributing: 'Keep contributing to climb higher!',
+      topContributors: 'Top Contributors',
+      noContributors: 'No contributors yet. Be the first to add a spot or create an event!',
+      spots: 'Spots',
+      events: 'Events',
+      total: 'Total',
+      trust: 'Trust',
+    },
+    detail: {
+      joined: 'Joined',
+      about: 'About',
+      howWeWork: 'How We Work',
+      inTheBag: 'In the Bag',
+      hardware: 'Hardware',
+      software: 'Software',
+      eventsJudged: 'Events Judged',
+      eventsOrganized: 'Events Organized',
+      spots: 'Spots',
+      viewSpot: 'View spot',
+      serviceArea: 'Service Area',
+      licensedInsured: 'Licensed / Insured',
+      studio: 'Studio',
+      shopStudio: 'Shop / Studio',
+      booksOpen: 'Books Open',
+      credentials: 'Credentials',
+      remoteOnline: 'Remote / Online available',
+      graffitiCrew: 'Graffiti Crew',
+      act: 'Act',
+      listen: 'Listen',
+      upcomingGigs: 'Upcoming Gigs',
+      past: 'Past',
+      experience: 'Experience',
+      yearsCount: '{{count}} years',
+      rate: 'Rate',
+      contact: 'Contact',
+      sendMessage: 'Send Message',
+      bookGig: 'Book for a Gig',
+      portfolioDomain: 'Portfolio · {{domain}}',
+      manage: 'Manage',
+      admin: 'Admin',
+      manageRemove: 'Remove your {{noun}} profile from The Lab.',
+      adminTakeDown: 'Take down this {{noun}} profile. It will be hidden across SkateSpots.',
+      entityLabel: '{{noun}} profile',
+      deleteProfile: 'Delete Profile',
+      location: 'Location',
+      servicesSkills: 'Services & Skills',
+      noun: {
+        coach: 'coach',
+        filmer: 'filmer',
+        editor: 'video editor',
+        photographer: 'photographer',
+        builder: 'builder',
+        artist: 'artist',
+        graffiti: 'graffiti artist',
+        tattoo: 'tattoo artist',
+        trainer: 'trainer',
+        musician: 'musician',
+        judge: 'event judge',
+        organizer: 'event organizer',
+        barber: 'barber',
+        profile: 'profile',
+      },
+      skillsTitle: {
+        skills: 'Skills',
+        servicesGear: 'Services & Gear',
+        whatWeBuild: 'What We Build',
+        whatTheyMake: 'What They Make',
+        stylesWork: 'Styles & Work',
+        styles: 'Styles',
+        focusSpecialties: 'Focus & Specialties',
+        genresInstruments: 'Genres & Instruments',
+        formatsSpecialties: 'Formats & Specialties',
+        servicesStyles: 'Services & Styles',
+        eventTypesServices: 'Event Types & Services',
+      },
+    },
+    rider: {
+      heroDesc: 'Your verifiable skater identity. Nostr-signed, print-ready, impossible to fake.',
+      heroDesc2: 'Earn witnessed skill badges from other skaters. Get park access passes. Share your card anywhere.',
+      headerTagline: 'Nostr-signed · Print-ready · QR-verified',
+      tabCard: 'My Card',
+      tabBadges: 'Badges',
+      tabAward: 'Award',
+      rendering: 'Rendering…',
+      shareCard: 'Share Card',
+      savePng: 'Save PNG',
+      print: 'Print',
+      copyId: 'Copy ID',
+      cardType: 'Card Type',
+      licenseLabel: 'Skater License',
+      licenseSub: 'Your personal rider identity',
+      parkLabel: 'Park Access',
+      parkSub: 'Issue passes as a park owner',
+      theme: 'Theme',
+      holoTitle: 'Holographic Shimmer',
+      holoDesc: 'Animated foil effect',
+      cardDetails: 'Card Details',
+      skateStyle: 'Skate Style',
+      ridesFor: 'Rides For',
+      ridesForPlaceholder: 'Local shop…',
+      sponsors: 'Sponsors',
+      sponsorsPlaceholder: 'Brands…',
+      showOnCard: 'Show on Card',
+      zaps: 'Zaps ⚡',
+      skills: 'Skills',
+      selected: '{{count}}/6 selected',
+      goldBadgesHint1: 'Gold badges on your card come from other skaters witnessing you — see the',
+      goldBadgesHint2: '.',
+      parkOwnersOnly: 'Park owners only.',
+      parkOwnersDesc: 'Issue this using the same Nostr key that published your park listing. Anyone can scan the QR and verify the signature on-chain — no central authority needed.',
+      parkDetails: 'Park Details',
+      parkName: 'Park Name',
+      parkNamePlaceholder: 'The Berrics…',
+      riderName: 'Rider Name',
+      riderNamePlaceholder: 'Name on card',
+      riderNpub: "Rider's Nostr ID (npub)",
+      accessLevel: 'Access Level',
+      validThru: 'Valid Thru',
+      publishToNostr: 'Publish to Nostr',
+      badgesIntro: 'These badges were witnessed and signed by other skaters on Nostr. They appear as gold ⭐ chips on your card.',
+      earnMore: 'Want to earn more? Skate in front of someone and ask them to witness your trick.',
+      awardSomeone: 'Award a Badge to Someone Else',
+      youSawIt: 'You saw it happen',
+      youSawItDesc: 'Sign the proof on Nostr. It becomes part of their permanent record — cryptographically tied to your key.',
+      skillsWitnessed: 'Skills you witnessed',
+      whereSeen: 'Where did you see it?',
+      optional: '(optional)',
+      signingOnNostr: 'Signing on Nostr…',
+      awardBadge: 'Award Badge',
+      addRiderSkill: 'Add rider npub + at least one skill',
+      invalidNpub: 'Invalid npub',
+      badgeAwarded: '🏅 Badge awarded!',
+      badgeSent: '{{skills}} sent.',
+      failed: 'Failed',
+      couldNotRender: 'Could not render card',
+      popupBlocked: 'Popup blocked',
+      popupBlockedDesc: 'Allow popups for this site.',
+      linkCopied: '🔗 Link copied!',
+      enterRiderNpub: "Enter the rider's npub",
+      parkPublished: '✅ Park Access Card published!',
+      publishFailed: 'Publish failed',
+      noBadges: 'No badges yet. Skate in front of someone and ask them to witness your tricks!',
+      showMore: 'Show {{count}} more',
+      witnessedBy: 'Witnessed by',
+      at: 'at',
+      previewLicense: 'Skater License',
+      previewSince: 'Since {{year}}',
+      previewEvts: 'Evts',
+      previewScan: 'Scan to verify',
+      previewSkatepark: 'Skatepark',
+      previewAccessPass: 'Access Pass',
+      previewMemberName: 'Member Name',
+      previewIssuedBy: 'Issued by park owner · Nostr-signed',
+      previewValidThru: 'Valid thru',
+      previewNostrVerified: 'Nostr-verified',
+    },
+    craftForm: {
+      profileImage: 'Profile image',
+      nameHeadline: 'Name / headline',
+      about: 'About',
+      aboutPlaceholder: 'Tell skaters about your {{noun}} work…',
+      required: 'required',
+      nip05Title: 'Add NIP-05 to build trust',
+      nip05Desc: "A NIP-05 identifier helps skaters verify you're the real deal. Highly recommended before listing.",
+      editingNote: 'Editing your existing {{noun}} profile — publishing replaces it.',
+      location: 'Location',
+      pinned: '📍 Pinned to map ({{lat}}, {{lng}})',
+      experienceYears: 'Experience (years)',
+      expPlaceholder: 'e.g. 5',
+      ratePlaceholder: 'e.g. 20k sats / by project',
+      contactLinks: 'Contact & Links',
+      phoneOptional: 'Phone (optional)',
+      emailOptional: 'Email (optional)',
+      socialPlaceholder: 'Social (Instagram, etc.)',
+      gettingPaid: 'Getting Paid',
+      updateProfile: 'Update Profile',
+      publishProfile: 'Publish Profile',
+      sectionRequired: '{{section}} required',
+      sectionRequiredDesc: 'Select at least one option under "{{section}}".',
+      updated: 'Profile updated!',
+      created: 'Profile created!',
+      headlineExample: 'Skate Coach Berlin',
+    },
+  },
 };
 
 export default en;
diff --git a/src/i18n/es.ts b/src/i18n/es.ts
index 86bb53d..6271104 100644
--- a/src/i18n/es.ts
+++ b/src/i18n/es.ts
@@ -767,6 +767,1811 @@ const es = {
     goodWeather: 'Buen Clima',
     perfectWeather: 'Clima Perfecto',
   },
+
+mapUi: {
+    // Map chrome
+    findingSpots: 'Buscando spots',
+    loadingSpots: 'Cargando spots',
+    loadingMap: 'Cargando mapa...',
+    mapViewAria: 'Vista de mapa',
+    listViewAria: 'Vista de lista',
+    layers: 'Capas',
+    mapLayers: 'Capas del mapa',
+    showOnMap: 'Mostrar en el mapa',
+    showResults: 'Mostrar resultados',
+    quickActions: 'Acciones rápidas',
+    spots: 'Spots',
+    shops: 'Tiendas',
+    gear: 'Equipo',
+    tours: 'Rutas',
+    events: 'Eventos',
+    crews: 'Crews',
+    spotType: 'Tipo de spot',
+    sortBy: 'Ordenar por',
+    trustLevel: 'Nivel de confianza',
+    weather: 'Clima',
+    buySellGear: 'Comprar/Vender equipo',
+    stash: 'Alijo',
+    more: 'Más',
+    // Welcome banner
+    newHere: '¿Nuevo por aquí?',
+    welcomeDesc: 'Descubre spots, eventos y la comunidad.',
+    getOnZapstore: 'Consíguelo en Zapstore',
+    dismiss: 'Descartar',
+    // Spot sheet / popups
+    addedBy: 'Añadido por',
+    directions: 'Cómo llegar',
+    viewDetails: 'Ver detalles',
+    viewDetailsArrow: 'Ver detalles →',
+    spotDetails: 'Detalles del spot',
+    skateShop: 'Tienda de skate',
+    skateSpot: 'Spot de skate',
+    youAreHere: 'Estás aquí',
+    conditions: 'Condiciones',
+    weatherScoreSuffix: '{{score}}/100 clima',
+    wind: 'Viento',
+    humidity: 'Humedad',
+    airQuality: 'Calidad del aire',
+    threeDayForecast: 'Previsión a 3 días',
+    gearForSale: 'Equipo en venta ({{count}})',
+    viewItems: 'Ver artículos →',
+    viewAllItems: 'Ver los {{count}} artículos →',
+    viewGear: 'Ver equipo →',
+    localTour: 'Ruta local',
+    meetAt: 'Quedamos en: {{place}}',
+    hours: '{{count}} horas',
+    level: 'Nivel {{level}}',
+    viewTour: 'Ver ruta →',
+    upcomingEvent: 'Próximo evento',
+    viewEvent: 'Ver evento →',
+    skateCrew: 'Crew de skate',
+    members: '{{count}} miembros',
+    since: 'Desde {{year}}',
+    viewCrew: 'Ver crew →',
+    acceptsBitcoin: 'Acepta Bitcoin',
+    boosted: 'Destacado',
+    website: 'Sitio web',
+    // Offline / empty states
+    offlineSavedSpots: 'Sin conexión · mostrando spots guardados',
+    cantReachRelays: 'No se puede conectar a los relays',
+    relayOnlineNoAnswer: 'Estás en línea, pero el relay de la comunidad no responde ahora mismo.',
+    youreOffline: 'Estás sin conexión.',
+    savedOnDevice: 'Los spots que ya has visto están guardados en este dispositivo y aparecerán aquí.',
+    noSpotsMatchTitle: 'Ningún spot coincide',
+    noSpotsMatchDesc: 'Prueba otra búsqueda o borra los filtros.',
+    noSpotsMappedYet: 'Aún no hay spots en el mapa',
+    noSpotsMappedDesc: 'Sé el primero en mapear tu parque: se tarda un minuto, es tuyo, y el próximo skater que pase te lo agradecerá.',
+    addFirstSpot: 'Añade el primer spot',
+    findSpotsNearMe: 'Buscar spots cerca de mí',
+    locating: 'Localizando…',
+    // Near Me toasts
+    refiningLocation: 'Afinando tu ubicación…',
+    refiningLocationDesc: 'Centrado en tu última posición; ajustando una nueva señal GPS.',
+    locatingYou: 'Localizándote…',
+    locatingDesc: 'Obteniendo señal GPS. La primera vez puede tardar hasta un minuto.',
+    foundYou: 'Te encontramos',
+    foundYouDesc: 'El mapa se ha centrado en tu ubicación.',
+    locationPermissionNeeded: 'Se necesita permiso de ubicación',
+    permissionNeededDesc: 'Permite la ubicación para SkateSpots en Ajustes del dispositivo → Aplicaciones → SkateSpots → Permisos y vuelve a tocar Cerca de mí.',
+    locationTimedOut: 'Se agotó el tiempo de ubicación',
+    timeoutNativeDesc: 'No se pudo obtener la ubicación a tiempo. Si estás bajo techo, el GPS no ve los satélites: activa la Ubicación por red (Ajustes → Ubicación) o sal al exterior e inténtalo de nuevo.',
+    timeoutWebDesc: 'No se pudo obtener tu ubicación a tiempo. Comprueba la señal e inténtalo de nuevo.',
+    noLocationProvider: 'Sin proveedor de ubicación',
+    noProviderNativeDesc: 'Tu teléfono no está proporcionando ubicación. En ROMs centradas en la privacidad (p. ej. GrapheneOS), activa la Ubicación por red en Ajustes → Ubicación, o comprueba que el GPS esté activado y pruébalo al aire libre.',
+    noProviderWebDesc: 'No hay ningún proveedor de ubicación disponible. Activa los servicios de ubicación e inténtalo de nuevo.',
+    locationUnavailable: 'Ubicación no disponible',
+    unavailableNativeDesc: 'Activa la Ubicación/GPS en los ajustes del teléfono, permite la ubicación para SkateSpots (Ajustes → Aplicaciones → SkateSpots → Permisos) e inténtalo de nuevo.',
+    unavailableWebDesc: 'No se pudo determinar tu ubicación. Asegúrate de que los servicios de ubicación estén activados.',
+    // Location help dialog
+    locationBlocked: 'Ubicación bloqueada',
+    locationBlockedDesc: 'Tu navegador ha bloqueado el acceso a la ubicación para este sitio. Así puedes volver a activarlo:',
+    locationPlatformAndroid: 'Android Chrome',
+    locationPlatformIos: 'iOS Safari',
+    locationPlatformDesktop: 'Chrome de escritorio',
+    locationPlatformFirefox: 'Firefox',
+    locationStepsAndroid: 'Toca el icono del candado en la barra de direcciones → Configuración del sitio → Ubicación → Permitir',
+    locationStepsIos: 'App Ajustes → Safari → Ubicación → Permitir (o toca el botón «AA» en la barra de direcciones de Safari)',
+    locationStepsDesktop: 'Haz clic en el icono del candado → Configuración del sitio → Ubicación → Permitir',
+    locationStepsFirefox: 'Haz clic en el icono del candado → Conexión segura → Más información → Permisos → Acceder a tu ubicación → Permitir',
+    gotIt: 'Entendido',
+    // Add speed-dial / FAB
+    addSpot: 'Añadir spot',
+    addShop: 'Añadir tienda',
+    addEvent: 'Añadir evento',
+    sellGear: 'Vender equipo',
+    offerTour: 'Ofrecer ruta',
+    closeAddMenu: 'Cerrar menú de añadir',
+    addMenuAria: 'Añadir spot, tienda, evento, equipo o ruta',
+    // Local chat
+    localChat: 'Chat local',
+    localChatDesc: 'Chat en directo para la zona donde está centrado el mapa. Elige el alcance del canal.',
+    // BTC Map
+    btcMapShowing: 'Mostrando {{count}} lugares donde puedes gastar tus sats cerca',
+    btcMapShow: 'Muestra lugares donde puedes gastar tus sats (vía BTC Map)',
+    // Stash drawer
+    yourPrivateStash: 'Tu alijo privado',
+    stashIntro: 'Controla tu equipo, pon precios y encuentra intercambios con otros skaters.',
+    encryptionRequired: 'Se requiere cifrado',
+    encryptionRequiredDesc: 'Usa un firmante compatible con NIP-44 (Alby, nos2x, Amber).',
+    myStash: 'Mi alijo',
+    encrypted: 'Cifrado',
+    itemsCount: '{{count}} artículos',
+    items: 'Artículos',
+    wishlist: 'Deseos',
+    types: 'Tipos',
+    stashEmpty: 'Tu alijo está vacío',
+    addFirstItem: 'Añadir primer artículo',
+    wishlistCount: 'Deseos ({{count}})',
+    myGearCount: 'Mi equipo ({{count}})',
+    openFullStash: 'Abrir alijo completo',
+    addItem: 'Añadir artículo',
+    // Spot picker
+    searchSpotsPlaceholder: 'Buscar spots...',
+    selected: 'Seleccionado',
+    noSpotsFound: 'No se han encontrado spots. Prueba con otra búsqueda.',
+    addingSpotsHint: 'Añadir spots ayuda a que otros te encuentren al explorar ubicaciones concretas',
+    // Spot card
+    report: 'Reportar',
+    // Spot collections
+    spotSingular: '1 spot',
+    spotPlural: '{{count}} spots',
+    view: 'Ver',
+    myCollections: 'Mis colecciones',
+    collectionsSubtitle: 'Organiza tus spots favoritos en listas personalizadas',
+    newCollection: 'Nueva colección',
+    loginToCreate: 'Inicia sesión para crear colecciones',
+    loginToCreateDesc: 'Guarda tus spots favoritos en listas personalizadas como «Viaje a Barcelona 2024» o «Los mejores rails de Madrid»',
+    noCollections: 'Aún no hay colecciones',
+    noCollectionsDesc: 'Crea tu primera colección para empezar a organizar spots',
+    createFirstCollection: 'Crea tu primera colección',
+    createNewCollection: 'Crear nueva colección',
+    createCollectionDesc: 'Ponle un nombre a tu colección y una descripción opcional',
+    collectionName: 'Nombre de la colección',
+    collectionNamePlaceholder: 'Viaje a Barcelona 2024',
+    descriptionOptional: 'Descripción (opcional)',
+    descriptionPlaceholder: 'Mis spots favoritos de mi viaje a Barcelona...',
+    creating: 'Creando...',
+    createCollection: 'Crear colección',
+    editCollection: 'Editar colección',
+    saving: 'Guardando...',
+    saveChanges: 'Guardar cambios',
+    deleteCollectionTitle: '¿Eliminar colección?',
+    deleteCollectionDesc: 'Esto eliminará «{{title}}» de forma permanente. Los spots en sí no se verán afectados.',
+    deleting: 'Eliminando...',
+    collectionCreated: '¡Colección creada!',
+    collectionCreatedDesc: '«{{title}}» ya está lista para añadir spots',
+    collectionCreateFailed: 'No se pudo crear la colección',
+    collectionUpdated: '¡Colección actualizada!',
+    changesSaved: 'Tus cambios se han guardado',
+    collectionUpdateFailed: 'No se pudo actualizar la colección',
+    collectionDeleted: 'Colección eliminada',
+    collectionDeletedDesc: '«{{title}}» se ha eliminado',
+    collectionDeleteFailed: 'No se pudo eliminar la colección',
+    somethingWentWrong: 'Algo salió mal',
+  },
+
+spotUi: {
+    abandonedDesc: 'Actualizado por última vez {{time}}. Si el dueño original está inactivo, puedes reclamar este spot para mantenerlo y mejorarlo.',
+    abandonedLoginDesc: 'Actualizado por última vez {{time}}. Inicia sesión para reclamar y mantener este spot.',
+    accessDeniedDesc: 'Solo puedes editar los spots que has creado.',
+    accessDeniedTitle: 'Acceso denegado',
+    addAtLeastOneTag: 'Añade al menos una etiqueta.',
+    additionalDetails: 'Detalles adicionales (opcional)',
+    additionalDetailsPlaceholder: 'Añade cualquier contexto adicional que pueda ayudar...',
+    addNewTags: 'Añadir etiquetas nuevas:',
+    addNip05InSettings: 'Añadir NIP-05 en Ajustes',
+    addPhoto: 'Añadir foto',
+    addPhotoDesc: 'Comparte una foto para ayudar a otros a descubrir este spot.',
+    addPhotoOrDescription: 'Añade una foto o una descripción',
+    addPhotoOrDescriptionDesc: 'Da algo con lo que orientarse a los skaters: una foto o una línea sobre el lugar.',
+    addPhotos: 'Añadir fotos',
+    addPhotoToSpot: 'Añadir foto al spot',
+    adminDeleteDialogDesc: 'Como admin de SkateSpots estás retirando "{{title}}". Se ocultará en toda la app para todos y se enviará una solicitud de eliminación a los relays.',
+    adminDeleteReason: 'Un admin de SkateSpots eliminó el spot "{{title}}"',
+    airQuality: 'Calidad del aire',
+    altSkateSpot: 'Spot de skate: {{title}}',
+    areYouShopOwner: '¿Eres el dueño de la tienda?',
+    askBeforeSkating: 'Pregunta antes de patinar',
+    backToSpot: 'Volver al spot',
+    beFirstToListGear: '¡Sé el primero en publicar material en este spot!',
+    beFirstToSay: 'Sé el primero en decir algo.',
+    byAuthor: 'por {{name}}',
+    captionPlaceholder: 'Añade un pie de foto (opcional): describe qué sale en la foto, cuándo se tomó, etc.',
+    chatPublicNote: 'Cualquiera puede leer esto: los mensajes son públicos y efímeros. Para chats privados, usa los Mensajes directos.',
+    checkPinBelow: 'Revisa el pin de abajo antes de añadir un duplicado.',
+    claimBullet1: 'Te conviertes en el dueño y puedes editar el spot',
+    claimBullet2: 'El spot original permanece (Nostr es descentralizado)',
+    claimBullet3: 'Tu versión puede aparecer junto al original',
+    claimFailed: 'No se pudo reclamar',
+    claiming: 'Reclamando...',
+    claimIntro: 'Vas a reclamar la propiedad de este spot. Se creará tu propia versión del spot, que podrás editar y mantener.',
+    claimSpot: 'Reclamar spot',
+    claimThisSpot: 'Reclamar este spot',
+    claimTitle: '¿Reclamar "{{title}}"?',
+    claimWhatHappens: 'Qué pasa cuando lo reclamas:',
+    coachesAndFilmersAvailable: 'Coaches y filmers disponibles en este spot',
+    coachesCount: 'Coaches ({{count}})',
+    coachHere: 'Dar clases aquí',
+    community: 'Comunidad',
+    communityVerified: 'Verificado por la comunidad',
+    communityVerifiedTitle: 'Otro skater ha contribuido aquí (foto o reporte de estado).',
+    conditions: 'Condiciones',
+    contactForPermission: 'Contacta para pedir permiso',
+    contactInfo: 'Info de contacto',
+    contributePhoto: 'Compartir foto',
+    contributing: 'Compartiendo...',
+    couldNotSendMessage: 'No se pudo enviar el mensaje.',
+    couldNotSubmit: 'No se pudo enviar',
+    couldNotUploadPhoto: 'No se pudo subir la foto. Puedes añadir una abajo.',
+    crewsThatSkateHere: 'Crews que patinan aquí',
+    current: 'Actual:',
+    currentTags: 'Etiquetas actuales de este spot:',
+    daysAgo: 'hace {{count}} día',
+    daysAgoPlural: 'hace {{count}} días',
+    deleteDialogDesc: 'Esto eliminará permanentemente "{{title}}" de todos los relays. Esta acción no se puede deshacer.',
+    deletedSpotReason: 'Spot eliminado',
+    deleteFailed: 'No se pudo eliminar',
+    deleteSpot: 'Eliminar spot',
+    deleteSpotTitle: '¿Eliminar spot?',
+    differentSpotPublishAnyway: 'Es un spot diferente: publicar de todos modos',
+    dragDropOrClick: 'Arrastra y suelta o haz clic',
+    dropPhotos: 'Suelta las fotos',
+    duplicateOne: 'Hay un spot a menos de 60 m de tu pin. Si es el mismo sitio, añade tu foto o un reporte de estado allí en vez de crear un duplicado.',
+    duplicateOther: 'Hay spots a menos de 60 m de tu pin. Si es el mismo sitio, añade tu foto o un reporte de estado allí en vez de crear un duplicado.',
+    editSpotSeoDesc: 'Edita tu spot de skate.',
+    failedToContribute: 'No se pudo compartir',
+    failedToPublish: 'No se pudo publicar',
+    failedToPublishDesc: 'Algo salió mal. Revisa la consola para más detalles.',
+    failedToSubmitReport: 'No se pudo enviar el reporte',
+    failedToSuggestTags: 'No se pudieron sugerir las etiquetas',
+    failedToUpdate: 'No se pudo actualizar',
+    failedToUploadImage: 'No se pudo subir la imagen',
+    failedToUploadPhoto: 'No se pudo subir la foto',
+    feelsLikeTemp: 'Sensación de {{temp}}°C',
+    filmersCount: 'Filmers ({{count}})',
+    filmHere: 'Grabar aquí',
+    gearSwap: 'Intercambio de material',
+    geolocationNotSupported: 'Geolocalización no compatible',
+    geolocationNotSupportedDesc: 'Tu navegador no admite geolocalización.',
+    getDirections: 'Cómo llegar',
+    hangTight: 'Espera un momento',
+    hangTightDesc: 'Tu foto todavía se está subiendo. Se adjuntará en un segundo.',
+    helpImproveSpot: 'Ayuda a mejorar este spot añadiendo fotos o sugiriendo etiquetas',
+    hiddenByModerator: 'Oculto por un moderador',
+    hiddenByModeratorDesc: 'Este spot no aparece en el mapa ni en las búsquedas. Aún puedes verlo porque es tuyo. Editarlo no lo volverá a mostrar: seguirá oculto hasta que un moderador retire la decisión.',
+    humidity: 'Humedad',
+    imageUploaded: 'Imagen subida',
+    imageUploadedDesc: 'Tu imagen se ha subido correctamente.',
+    imHere: 'Estoy aquí',
+    invalidCoordinates: 'Coordenadas no válidas',
+    invalidCoordinatesDesc: 'Introduce una latitud (-90 a 90) y longitud (-180 a 180) válidas.',
+    invalidNpub: 'npub no válido',
+    invalidNpubDesc: 'Introduce una dirección npub válida.',
+    lastReported: 'último: {{time}}',
+    listGear: 'Publicar material',
+    listYourGearHere: 'Publica tu material aquí',
+    loadingChat: 'Cargando chat…',
+    locationError: 'Error de ubicación',
+    locationFound: 'Ubicación encontrada',
+    locationFoundDesc: 'Se ha establecido tu ubicación actual.',
+    locationRequired: 'Ubicación obligatoria',
+    locationRequiredDesc: 'Introduce coordenadas o usa tu ubicación actual.',
+    loginRequiredTitle: 'Inicio de sesión obligatorio',
+    logInToChat: 'Inicia sesión para unirte al chat local.',
+    logInToContributePhotos: 'Inicia sesión para compartir fotos',
+    loginToEditSpot: 'Tienes que iniciar sesión para editar este spot.',
+    logInToReport: 'Tienes que iniciar sesión para reportar contenido.',
+    logInToReportStatus: 'Inicia sesión para reportar el estado de este spot.',
+    logInToSuggestTags: 'Inicia sesión para sugerir etiquetas',
+    manageNip05ToClaim: 'Gestionar NIP-05 para reclamar',
+    meetAtSpotForPickup: '💡 Quedad en este spot para una entrega segura',
+    memberOne: '{{count}} miembro',
+    memberOther: '{{count}} miembros',
+    messageFailed: 'No se pudo enviar el mensaje',
+    messageMapper: 'Escribir al autor',
+    messagePlaceholder: 'Escribe en este spot… (prueba /me o /who)',
+    messagesHiddenOne: '{{count}} mensaje oculto por tu filtro de confianza. Baja el filtro para ver más.',
+    messagesHiddenOther: '{{count}} mensajes ocultos por tu filtro de confianza. Baja el filtro para ver más.',
+    messagesHiddenShortOne: '{{count}} mensaje oculto por tu filtro de confianza',
+    messagesHiddenShortOther: '{{count}} mensajes ocultos por tu filtro de confianza',
+    metresAway: 'a {{distance}} m',
+    moderatorVouchedDesc: 'Un moderador revisó este spot y lo avaló. ¡Bien!',
+    monthsAgo: 'hace {{count}} mes',
+    monthsAgoPlural: 'hace {{count}} meses',
+    newOwnerNpub: 'npub del nuevo dueño',
+    newOwnerNpubHint: 'Introduce el npub del usuario al que quieres transferir este spot.',
+    nip05RequiredToClaim: '⚠️ Se requiere verificación NIP-05 para reclamar tiendas',
+    noCommunitySignalTitle: 'Aún no hay foto de la comunidad ni reporte de estado: nadie ha confirmado este lugar.',
+    noGearListedYet: 'Aún no hay material publicado',
+    noMessagesYet: 'Aún no hay mensajes en este canal local. Saluda: "¿alguien patina esta noche?"',
+    noPhoto: 'Sin foto',
+    noReportsYet: 'Aún no hay reportes',
+    noTags: 'Sin etiquetas',
+    notASkateSpot: 'No es un spot de skate',
+    offerServicesHere: '💡 Ofrece tus servicios en este spot',
+    photoCaptured: '¡Foto capturada!',
+    photoCapturedDesc: 'Tu foto se ha subido correctamente.',
+    photoContributed: '¡Foto compartida!',
+    photoContributedDesc: 'Tu foto se ha añadido a este spot.',
+    photosAdded: 'Tus fotos se han añadido.',
+    photosRecommended: 'muy recomendable: los spots sin foto se quedan como No verificados',
+    photosUploaded: '{{count}} fotos subidas',
+    photoUploaded: 'Foto subida',
+    photoUploadedDesc: '¡Añade un pie de foto y envíalo para compartirla!',
+    photoUploadFailed: 'No se pudo subir la foto',
+    pleaseTryAgain: 'Inténtalo de nuevo',
+    public: 'Público',
+    publicChatTitle: 'Cualquiera puede leer los mensajes de este canal: es público y sin cifrar.',
+    recentReports: 'Reportes recientes',
+    recipientRequired: 'Destinatario obligatorio',
+    recipientRequiredDesc: 'Introduce el npub del nuevo dueño.',
+    removeAdmin: 'Retirar (admin)',
+    removeSpot: 'Retirar spot',
+    removeSpotAdminTitle: '¿Retirar este spot? (admin)',
+    reportOne: 'reporte',
+    reportContent: 'Reportar contenido',
+    reportContentDesc: 'Ayuda a mantener la comunidad segura reportando contenido inapropiado.',
+    reportedBySkaters: ' por {{count}} skaters: en revisión. Si es un spot real, añade una foto o un reporte de estado para confirmarlo.',
+    reportedNotASpot: 'Reportado como no es un spot de skate',
+    reportingType: 'Reportando {{type}}',
+    reports: 'reportes',
+    reportShop: 'Reportar tienda',
+    reportSpot: 'Reportar spot',
+    reportStatus: 'Reportar estado',
+    reportSubmitted: 'Reporte enviado',
+    reportSubmittedDesc: 'Gracias por ayudar a mantener SkateSpots seguro.',
+    reportSubmittedLong: 'Gracias por ayudar a mantener SkateSpots seguro y preciso. Miembros de confianza de la comunidad revisarán tu reporte.',
+    reportSubmittedTitle: 'Reporte enviado',
+    report: {
+      notASkateSpot: { label: 'No es un spot de skate', description: 'Una entrada de prueba, o un lugar que no es para patinar en absoluto' },
+      fakeSpot: { label: 'Spot falso o inexistente', description: 'El spot no existe o la ubicación es incorrecta' },
+      stolenPhotos: { label: 'Fotos robadas o falsas', description: 'Las fotos son de banco de imágenes o están robadas de otro sitio' },
+      spamAd: { label: 'Spam o publicidad', description: 'Contenido promocional o anuncios duplicados' },
+      dangerousLocation: { label: 'Ubicación peligrosa', description: 'Propiedad privada, insegura o de acceso ilegal' },
+      inappropriateContent: { label: 'Contenido inapropiado', description: 'Contiene contenido ofensivo o para adultos' },
+      impersonation: { label: 'Suplantación de identidad', description: 'Alguien haciéndose pasar por otra persona' },
+      other: { label: 'Otro', description: 'Algo más que no aparece arriba' },
+    },
+    targetType: {
+      spot: 'Spot',
+      event: 'Evento',
+      tour: 'Ruta',
+      shop: 'Tienda',
+      user: 'Usuario',
+      listing: 'Anuncio',
+      coach: 'Coach',
+      filmer: 'Filmer',
+    },
+    sameOwner: 'Mismo dueño',
+    sameOwnerDesc: 'No puedes transferirlo al dueño actual.',
+    saveChanges: 'Guardar cambios',
+    saving: 'Guardando...',
+    services: 'Servicios',
+    shareSpotText: 'Mira este spot de skate: {{title}}',
+    shelter: 'Refugio',
+    shelterHint: '¿Está este spot expuesto al tiempo? Ayuda a los skaters a encontrar sitios secos cuando llueve.',
+    shopClaimDesc: 'Si eres dueño o gestionas esta tienda, puedes reclamarla para verificar la propiedad y gestionar el anuncio.',
+    shopClaimNip05Hint: 'Para reclamar esta tienda, añade un identificador NIP-05 que coincida con el dominio de la web de la tienda.',
+    skatersActiveDesc: 'Personas que han publicado en este canal en las últimas 24 h.',
+    skatersActiveOne: '{{count}} skater activo aquí',
+    skatersActiveOther: '{{count}} skaters activos aquí',
+    skatersSellingGear: 'Los skaters de este spot venden material',
+    skateSpot: 'Spot de skate',
+    somethingWentWrong: 'Algo salió mal',
+    spot: 'Spot',
+    spotAdded: '¡Spot añadido!',
+    spotAddedDesc: 'Tu spot de skate se ha publicado en la red.',
+    spotAddedNoPhoto: 'Publicado y marcado como No verificado hasta que alguien añada una foto. Una foto del spot ayuda mucho.',
+    spotChat: 'Chat del spot',
+    spotClaimed: '¡Spot reclamado!',
+    spotClaimedDesc: 'Ahora eres el dueño de este spot. Puedes editarlo desde tu perfil.',
+    spotDeleted: 'Spot eliminado',
+    spotDeletedDesc: 'Solicitud de eliminación enviada a los relays. La mayoría eliminará este contenido.',
+    spotMayAlreadyBeOnMap: 'Puede que ese spot ya esté en el mapa',
+    spotMayAlreadyExist: 'Puede que este spot ya exista',
+    spotMayBeAbandoned: 'El spot puede estar abandonado',
+    spotPhotoAlt: 'Spot',
+    spotRemoved: 'Spot retirado',
+    spotRemovedDesc: 'Este spot se ha retirado y se ocultará en todo SkateSpots.',
+    spotSeoDesc: 'Mira este spot de skate en SkateSpots.',
+    spotStatus: 'Estado del spot',
+    spotStatusDesc: '¿Sigue siendo patinable "{{title}}"? Cuéntale a la comunidad su estado actual.',
+    spotTypeRequired: 'Tipo de spot obligatorio',
+    spotTypeRequiredDesc: 'Elige un tipo de spot para que los skaters sepan a qué se enfrentan.',
+    spotUpdated: '¡Spot actualizado!',
+    spotUpdatedDesc: 'Tus cambios se han publicado en la red.',
+    staffVerifiedTitle: 'Un admin de SkateSpots revisó este spot y lo avaló.',
+    statusNotePlaceholder: 'Opcional: añade detalles (p. ej. "bordes nuevos en el bordillo", "el guarda echa a partir de las 18:00")',
+    statusReported: 'Estado reportado',
+    statusReportedDesc: 'Gracias por mantener el mapa al día. Tu reporte ya está publicado.',
+    submitReport: 'Enviar reporte',
+    submitting: 'Enviando...',
+    suggestedByUser: 'Sugerido por {{count}} usuario',
+    suggestedByUsers: 'Sugerido por {{count}} usuarios',
+    suggestedTagsContent: 'Etiquetas sugeridas para {{title}}: {{tags}}',
+    suggestNTags: 'Sugerir {{count}} etiquetas',
+    suggestOneTag: 'Sugerir 1 etiqueta',
+    suggestTags: 'Sugerir etiquetas',
+    suggestTagsDesc: 'Ayuda a clasificar este spot sugiriendo etiquetas relevantes.',
+    tags: 'Etiquetas',
+    tagsHint: 'Añade etiquetas para características, superficies, rollos (máx. {{max}})',
+    tagsSuggested: '¡Etiquetas sugeridas!',
+    tagsSuggestedDesc: 'Tus sugerencias de etiquetas se han enviado.',
+    takePhoto: 'Hacer foto',
+    threeDayForecast: 'Previsión a 3 días',
+    tipTheMapper: 'Invita al autor',
+    tipTheMapperDesc: '¿Te ha servido este spot? ¡Envía un zap para agradecer al autor!',
+    titleRequired: 'Título obligatorio',
+    titleRequiredDesc: 'Introduce un nombre para este spot.',
+    today: 'Hoy',
+    tomorrow: 'Mañana',
+    transferDesc: 'Transfiere "{{title}}" a otro usuario. Esta acción no se puede deshacer.',
+    transferFailed: 'No se pudo transferir',
+    transferOwnership: 'Transferir propiedad',
+    transferRequestContent: 'Solicitud de transferencia de propiedad del spot "{{title}}"',
+    transferRequested: 'Transferencia solicitada',
+    transferRequestedDesc: 'El nuevo dueño tendrá que reclamar el spot para completar la transferencia.',
+    transferring: 'Transfiriendo...',
+    transferSpotOwnership: 'Transferir la propiedad del spot',
+    transferWarningDesc: 'Después de la transferencia, ya no podrás editar ni eliminar este spot.',
+    typeToSearchTags: 'Escribe para buscar o añadir etiquetas...',
+    underReview: ' — en revisión. Si es un spot real, añade una foto o un reporte de estado para confirmarlo.',
+    untitledSpot: 'Spot sin título',
+    unverified: 'No verificado',
+    updateDetailsFor: 'Actualiza los detalles de {{title}}',
+    updateSpotDesc: 'Actualiza la información de este spot. Los campos con * son obligatorios.',
+    uploadAPhoto: 'Sube una foto',
+    uploadAPhotoHint: 'Arrastra y suelta o haz clic · JPG, PNG, WebP',
+    uploadedAlt: 'Subida',
+    uploadFailed: 'Error al subir',
+    uploadingPhoto: 'Subiendo foto…',
+    uploadPhotoFirst: 'Primero sube una foto.',
+    uvIndex: 'Índice UV',
+    verifiedBySkateSpots: 'Verificado por SkateSpots',
+    viewPhotoFullScreen: 'Ver foto a pantalla completa',
+    viewPhotoOf: 'Ver foto {{n}} de {{total}}',
+    warning: 'Atención',
+    weatherConditions: 'Condiciones meteorológicas',
+    weatherOnly: 'solo clima',
+    weatherOnlyUnconfirmed: 'Solo clima. Nadie ha confirmado todavía que esto sea un spot de skate, así que no hay puntuación de condiciones: añade una foto o un reporte de estado para confirmarlo.',
+    whyReporting: '¿Por qué lo reportas?',
+    wind: 'Viento',
+    yearsAgo: 'hace {{count}} año',
+    yearsAgoPlural: 'hace {{count}} años',
+  },
+
+marketUi: {
+    gearSwap: {
+      title: 'Intercambio de Equipo',
+      subtitle: 'Compra y vende equipo de skate usado con otros skaters',
+      listGear: 'Publicar Equipo',
+      searchPlaceholder: 'Buscar equipo...',
+      allCategories: 'Todas las categorías',
+      forSale: 'En venta',
+      wtb: 'Busco',
+      trust: 'Confianza',
+      filterByTrust: 'Filtrar por confianza',
+      allSellers: 'Todos los vendedores',
+      verifiedOnly: 'Solo verificados',
+      trustedPlus: 'De confianza+',
+      followingOnly: 'Solo seguidos',
+      pickupOrShip: 'Recogida o envío',
+      localPickup: 'Recogida local',
+      ships: 'Envío',
+      sortBy: 'Ordenar por',
+      newest: 'Más recientes',
+      priceLowHigh: 'Precio: menor → mayor',
+      priceHighLow: 'Precio: mayor → menor',
+      trustScore: 'Puntuación de confianza',
+      nearest: 'Más cercanos (local)',
+      listingFound: '{{count}} anuncio encontrado',
+      listingsFound: '{{count}} anuncios encontrados',
+      loadFailed: 'No se pudieron cargar los anuncios',
+      tryLater: 'Inténtalo de nuevo más tarde.',
+      noneTitle: 'No hay anuncios',
+      noneFiltered: 'Ningún equipo coincide con tus filtros actuales. Prueba a borrarlos o busca otra cosa.',
+      noneFirst: 'Sé el primero en publicar tu equipo: tablas, trucks, ruedas, zapatos, ¡lo que sea de skate!',
+      listYourGear: 'Publica tu equipo',
+      faqLink: '¿Tienes dudas? Consulta las preguntas frecuentes →',
+    },
+    hub: {
+      browse: 'Explorar',
+      selling: 'Vender',
+      myTrades: 'Mis tratos',
+      reputation: 'Reputación',
+      loginListings: 'Inicia sesión para gestionar tus anuncios.',
+      loginReputation: 'Inicia sesión para ver tu reputación y tus reseñas.',
+    },
+    marketplace: {
+      heroTitle: 'Tiendas y Mercado',
+      heroBefore: 'Nuestro mercado funciona con',
+      heroAfter: '- un mercado descentralizado en Nostr. Las tiendas de skate pueden publicar sus productos, y tú puedes comprar/vender equipo usado directamente con Bitcoin.',
+      whatIsTitle: '¿Qué es Plebeian Market?',
+      whatIsBody: 'Plebeian Market es un mercado descentralizado construido sobre Nostr. Compra y vende equipo de skate directamente con otros skaters usando Bitcoin. Sin intermediarios, sin comisiones, libertad total.',
+      noFeesTitle: 'Sin Comisiones',
+      noFeesBody: 'Ninguna plataforma se lleva el 30%. Ventas directas entre particulares.',
+      bitcoinTitle: 'Pagos en Bitcoin',
+      bitcoinBody: 'Paga con Bitcoin. Rápido, seguro y global.',
+      decentralizedTitle: 'Descentralizado',
+      decentralizedBody: 'Construido sobre Nostr. Ninguna empresa lo controla.',
+      visit: 'Visitar Plebeian Market',
+      buySellTitle: 'Qué puedes comprar y vender',
+      catCompletes: 'Tablas Completas',
+      preBuilt: 'Completas premontadas',
+      customSetups: 'Montajes a medida',
+      beginnerBoards: 'Tablas para principiantes',
+      catParts: 'Piezas de Tabla',
+      decks: 'Tablas',
+      trucks: 'Trucks',
+      wheels: 'Ruedas',
+      bearings: 'Rodamientos',
+      gripTape: 'Lija',
+      hardware: 'Tornillería',
+      catApparel: 'Ropa y Protección',
+      skateShoes: 'Zapatillas de skate',
+      clothing: 'Ropa',
+      helmets: 'Cascos',
+      pads: 'Protecciones',
+      backpacks: 'Mochilas',
+      catAccessories: 'Accesorios',
+      tools: 'Herramientas',
+      wax: 'Cera',
+      rails: 'Rails',
+      stickers: 'Pegatinas',
+      videos: 'Vídeos',
+      magazines: 'Revistas',
+      howItWorks: 'Cómo funciona',
+      step1Title: 'Explora los productos',
+      step1Body: 'Visita Plebeian Market y explora equipo de skate de tiendas y particulares de todo el mundo.',
+      step2Title: 'Contacta con los vendedores',
+      step2Body: 'Escribe a los vendedores directamente por Nostr. Negocia precios, resuelve dudas y acuerda el envío.',
+      step3Title: 'Paga con Bitcoin',
+      step3Body: 'Completa tu compra con Bitcoin Lightning para pagos instantáneos y con comisiones bajas.',
+      step4Title: 'Deja tu opinión',
+      step4Body: 'Valora tu experiencia y construye la reputación del vendedor en Nostr. Tus reseñas ayudan a la comunidad.',
+      needBitcoinTitle: '¿Necesitas Bitcoin?',
+      needBitcoinBefore: 'Necesitarás una cartera Lightning con algunos sats para comprar. Consulta la',
+      onboardingGuide: 'guía de inicio',
+      needBitcoinAfter: 'para recomendaciones de carteras.',
+      ownShopTitle: '¿Tienes una tienda de skate?',
+      ownShopBody: 'Publica tu tienda en SkateSpots y vende tus productos en Plebeian Market. Llega a clientes de todo el mundo con cero comisiones.',
+      addShop: 'Añade tu tienda',
+      startSelling: 'Empieza a vender',
+    },
+    listingDetail: {
+      notFound: 'Anuncio no encontrado',
+      notFoundBody: 'Puede que se haya eliminado o que el enlace sea incorrecto.',
+      backToGearSwap: 'Volver a Intercambio de Equipo',
+      gearSwap: 'Intercambio de Equipo',
+      viewPhoto: 'Ver foto {{n}}',
+      photoAlt: '{{title}} — foto {{n}}',
+      wantToBuy: 'BUSCO COMPRAR',
+      sold: 'VENDIDO',
+      description: 'Descripción',
+      usuallyHere: 'Normalmente por aquí {{availability}}',
+      listed: 'Publicado el {{date}}',
+      listingCountOne: '{{count}} anuncio · {{age}} d de antigüedad',
+      listingCountMany: '{{count}} anuncios · {{age}} d de antigüedad',
+      relistActive: 'Reactivar como activo',
+      markSold: 'Marcar como vendido',
+      deleteListing: 'Eliminar anuncio',
+      makeOffer: 'Hacer una oferta',
+      shareListing: 'Compartir anuncio',
+      unknown: 'Desconocido',
+      linkCopied: 'Enlace copiado',
+      linkCopiedBody: 'Compártelo con un skater.',
+      copyFailed: 'No se pudo copiar el enlace',
+      relisted: 'Reactivado',
+      relistedBody: 'Tu anuncio vuelve a estar activo.',
+      couldNotUpdate: 'No se pudo actualizar',
+      somethingWrong: 'Algo salió mal',
+    },
+    create: {
+      imageUploaded: 'Imagen subida',
+      uploadFailed: 'Error al subir',
+      failed: 'Falló',
+      cooldownActive: 'Espera activa',
+      cooldownWait: 'Espera {{time}} antes de crear otro anuncio',
+      limitReached: 'Límite de anuncios alcanzado',
+      limitReachedBody: 'Has alcanzado tu límite mensual de {{limit}} anuncios',
+      feeRequired: 'Se requiere pago',
+      feeRequiredBody: 'Paga la tarifa antispam para continuar',
+      titleRequired: 'Título obligatorio',
+      categoryRequired: 'Categoría obligatoria',
+      photoRequired: 'Foto obligatoria',
+      photoRequiredBody: 'Se requiere al menos una foto para vender equipo',
+      nip05Required: 'Se requiere verificación NIP-05',
+      nip05RequiredBody: 'Necesitas una dirección Nostr verificada para publicar equipo',
+      priceRequired: 'Precio obligatorio para anuncios de precio fijo',
+      sizeRequired: 'Talla obligatoria',
+      sizeRequiredBody: 'Selecciona una talla para {{category}}',
+      conditionRequired: 'Estado obligatorio',
+      conditionRequiredBody: 'Selecciona el estado de tu {{category}}',
+      wtbPosted: '¡Solicitud publicada!',
+      wtbPostedBody: 'Los vendedores podrán encontrar tu solicitud.',
+      listingCreated: '¡Anuncio creado!',
+      listingCreatedBody: 'Tu equipo ya está publicado.',
+      publishFailed: 'No se pudo publicar',
+      loginRequired: 'Inicio de sesión obligatorio',
+      loginRequiredBody: 'Necesitas iniciar sesión para publicar equipo.',
+      backToStash: 'Volver al Alijo',
+      backToSpot: 'Volver a {{title}}',
+      backToMarketplace: 'Volver al Mercado',
+      backToMap: 'Volver al Mapa',
+      wantToBuy: 'Busco Comprar',
+      listYourGear: 'Publica tu Equipo',
+      wtbSubtitle: 'Cuéntale a la comunidad qué equipo buscas',
+      sellSubtitle: 'Vende equipo de skate a la comunidad',
+      fromStashTitle: 'Anuncio desde tu Alijo',
+      fromStashBody: 'Rellenado con los datos de tu objeto del alijo. ¡Revisa y elige un punto de encuentro!',
+      nip05Banner: 'Para evitar spam y proteger a los compradores, necesitas una dirección Nostr verificada (NIP-05) para publicar equipo.',
+      verifiedLabel: 'Verificado:',
+      checkingTrust: 'Comprobando tu nivel de confianza...',
+      trustLevel: 'Nivel de confianza:',
+      trusted: 'De confianza',
+      active: 'Activo',
+      newcomer: 'Novato',
+      newUser: 'Usuario nuevo',
+      remaining: '{{remaining}} de {{limit}} anuncios disponibles este mes',
+      cooldownBody: 'Los usuarios nuevos tienen un tiempo de espera de 24 horas entre anuncios.',
+      timeRemaining: 'Tiempo restante: {{time}}',
+      monthlyLimitTitle: 'Límite mensual alcanzado',
+      monthlyLimitBody: 'Has alcanzado tu límite de {{limit}} anuncios este mes. Crea spots o completa ventas para aumentar tu límite.',
+      powAccepted: '¡Prueba de trabajo aceptada!',
+      feePaid: '¡Pago realizado!',
+      canCreateNow: 'Ya puedes crear tu anuncio.',
+      whatDoTitle: '¿Qué quieres hacer?',
+      sellGear: 'VENDER EQUIPO',
+      categoryTitle: 'Categoría *',
+      categoryHint: '¿Qué tipo de equipo?',
+      detailsTitle: 'Detalles del equipo',
+      detailsWtbHint: 'Describe lo que buscas',
+      detailsSellHint: 'Cuéntales a los compradores sobre tu artículo',
+      titleLabel: 'Título *',
+      titlePlaceholderWtb: 'Busco tabla 8.0"',
+      titlePlaceholderSell: 'Tabla Palace casi nueva 8.25"',
+      summaryLabel: 'Resumen corto',
+      summaryPlaceholderWtb: 'Cualquier marca, prefiero gráficos minimalistas',
+      summaryPlaceholderSell: 'En muy buen estado, apenas usada',
+      descriptionLabel: 'Descripción',
+      descriptionPlaceholderWtb: 'Describe exactamente lo que buscas: marcas preferidas, estado requerido, etc.',
+      descriptionPlaceholderSell: 'Me regalaron esta tabla por Navidad pero prefiero una talla más pequeña. ¡Te dejo probarla antes de comprar!',
+      fulfilmentLabel: '¿Cómo se entrega?',
+      pickup: 'Recogida',
+      pickupHint: 'Quedamos en persona',
+      ships: 'Envío',
+      shipsHint: 'Lo mando por correo',
+      both: 'Ambos',
+      bothHint: 'Cualquiera',
+      addressNote: 'Nunca recogemos tu dirección — para envíos, compártela en privado en el chat del trato.',
+      postageLabel: '¿Quién paga el envío?',
+      postageBuyer: 'Paga el comprador',
+      postageSeller: 'Pago yo',
+      postageSplit: 'A medias',
+      sizeLabel: 'Talla',
+      selectSize: 'Selecciona talla',
+      truckHeight: 'Altura de trucks',
+      selectHeight: 'Selecciona altura',
+      wheelHardness: 'Dureza de ruedas',
+      selectHardness: 'Selecciona dureza',
+      pricingTitle: 'Precio',
+      pricingWtbHint: '¿Cómo quieres pagar?',
+      pricingSellHint: '¿Cómo quieres vender?',
+      priceLabel: 'Precio *',
+      currencyLabel: 'Moneda',
+      photosTitle: 'Fotos',
+      photosSellHint: 'Se requiere al menos una foto',
+      photosWtbHint: 'Opcional: añade imágenes de referencia',
+      productPhoto: 'Producto {{n}}',
+      upload: 'Subir',
+      photosNote: 'Añade hasta 5 fotos. La primera imagen será la principal.',
+      pickupLocationTitle: 'Punto de recogida',
+      pickupLocationHint: 'Vincula un spot de skate para quedar fácilmente',
+      searchSpots: 'Buscar spots...',
+      noSpotsFound: 'No se encontraron spots. Prueba otra búsqueda.',
+      availabilityLabel: '¿Cuándo sueles estar disponible?',
+      availabilityPlaceholder: 'Fines de semana 10-14h, martes/jueves por la tarde',
+      availabilityHint: 'Ayuda a los compradores a coordinar quedadas contigo',
+      durationTitle: 'Duración del anuncio',
+      durationHint: '¿Cuánto tiempo debe estar activo este anuncio?',
+      publishing: 'Publicando...',
+      checkingEligibility: 'Comprobando elegibilidad...',
+      cooldownButton: 'ESPERA: {{time}}',
+      limitReachedButton: 'LÍMITE ALCANZADO',
+      payFeeButton: 'PAGA LA TARIFA PARA CONTINUAR',
+      postWtbButton: 'PUBLICAR SOLICITUD',
+      listForSaleButton: 'PUBLICAR EQUIPO EN VENTA',
+    },
+    trades: {
+      title: 'Mis Tratos',
+      loginBody: 'Inicia sesión para gestionar tus tratos y tu reputación en el mercado.',
+      subtitle: 'Confirmaciones, solicitudes y la reputación que construyen. El pago se acuerda con el otro skater; la app solo registra el trato.',
+      actionNeeded: 'Acción necesaria',
+      askedToConfirmSale: 'te pidió que confirmaras una venta',
+      recordedSale: 'registró una venta — confirma tu parte',
+      confirmSale: 'Confirmar venta',
+      confirm: 'Confirmar',
+      nothingWaiting: 'No hay nada pendiente por tu parte. 🛹',
+      yourRecords: 'Tus registros de tratos',
+      noTrades: 'Aún no hay tratos. Cierra un trato y confírmalo para empezar a construir reputación.',
+      browseGearSwap: 'Explorar Intercambio de Equipo',
+      roleSold: 'Vendido',
+      roleBought: 'Comprado',
+      roleTrade: 'Trato',
+      with: 'con',
+      viewListing: 'Ver anuncio',
+      revoke: 'Revocar',
+      revokeTitle: '¿Revocar este registro de trato?',
+      revokeBody: 'Dejará de contar para tu reputación. La otra parte conserva su propia atestación. Úsalo para un trato disputado o por error.',
+      revokeNote: 'Retirado por el autor.',
+      revoked: 'Registro de trato revocado',
+      revokedBody: 'Ya no cuenta para la reputación.',
+      revokeFailed: 'No se pudo revocar el trato',
+      saleConfirmed: 'Venta confirmada',
+      saleConfirmedBody: 'Ahora pueden confirmar su parte.',
+      saleConfirmFailed: 'No se pudo confirmar la venta',
+      tradeConfirmed: 'Trato confirmado',
+      tradeConfirmedBody: 'Reputación actualizada para ambos.',
+      tradeConfirmFailed: 'No se pudo confirmar el trato',
+      somethingWrong: 'Algo salió mal.',
+    },
+    card: {
+      listingDeleted: 'Anuncio eliminado',
+      listingRemoved: 'Anuncio retirado',
+      listingDeletedBody: 'Tu anuncio se ha eliminado. Los relays que respetan las eliminaciones dejarán de servirlo.',
+      listingRemovedBody: 'Este anuncio se ha retirado y se ocultará en todo SkateSpots.',
+      removeFailed: 'Error al retirar',
+      somethingWrong: 'Algo salió mal',
+      markedSold: 'Marcado como vendido',
+      markedSoldBody: 'Tu anuncio ahora aparece como vendido.',
+      couldNotUpdate: 'No se pudo actualizar',
+      relisted: 'Reactivado',
+      relistedBody: 'Tu anuncio vuelve a estar activo.',
+      listingOptions: 'Opciones del anuncio',
+      report: 'Denunciar',
+      removeAdmin: 'Retirar (admin)',
+      postage: 'envío',
+      newSeller: 'Vendedor nuevo',
+      saleOne: '{{count}} venta',
+      saleMany: '{{count}} ventas',
+      iHaveThis: '¡Lo tengo!',
+      deleteTitle: '¿Eliminar "{{title}}"?',
+      adminRemoveTitle: '¿Retirar este anuncio? (admin)',
+      deleteBody: 'Esto pide a los relays que eliminen tu anuncio "{{title}}". No se puede deshacer desde aquí: tendrías que crear uno nuevo.',
+      adminRemoveBody: 'Como admin de SkateSpots estás retirando "{{title}}". Se ocultará en toda la app para todos y se enviará una solicitud de eliminación a los relays.',
+      deleting: 'Eliminando…',
+      removing: 'Retirando…',
+      deleteListing: 'Eliminar anuncio',
+      removeListing: 'Retirar anuncio',
+      reportCount: '{{count}} denuncia',
+      reports: '{{count}} denuncias',
+      viewTitle: 'Ver {{title}}',
+      reportListing: 'Denunciar anuncio',
+      manageListing: 'Gestionar anuncio',
+      trusted: 'De confianza',
+      daysOld: '{{n}} d de antigüedad',
+      monthsOld: '{{n}} meses de antigüedad',
+      yearsOld: '{{n}} años de antigüedad',
+      listingsCount: '{{count}} anuncios',
+      postageBuyer: 'envío: comprador',
+      postageSeller: 'envío: vendedor',
+      postageSplit: 'envío: a medias',
+      powTitle: 'Prueba de trabajo NIP-13 — antispam gratuito',
+      verifiedTradeOne: '{{count}} trato verificado',
+      verifiedTrades: '{{count}} tratos verificados',
+      reportSubmitted: 'Denuncia enviada',
+      reportSubmittedBody: 'Gracias por ayudar a mantener seguro el mercado.',
+      reportFailed: 'No se pudo enviar la denuncia',
+      selectReason: 'Selecciona un motivo',
+      reportDialogBody: 'Ayuda a mantener seguro el mercado denunciando anuncios inapropiados o engañosos.',
+      reasonLabel: 'Motivo de la denuncia *',
+      detailsLabel: 'Detalles adicionales (opcional)',
+      detailsPlaceholder: 'Aporta cualquier contexto adicional que pueda ayudar...',
+      reportNote: 'Las denuncias se publican en Nostr y ayudan a la comunidad a identificar anuncios problemáticos. Los anuncios con varias denuncias pueden ocultarse automáticamente.',
+      submitting: 'Enviando...',
+      submitReport: 'Enviar denuncia',
+    },
+    tradeActions: {
+      tradeConfirmed: 'Trato confirmado',
+      tradeConfirmedWithProof: 'Se adjuntó un recibo verificable: cuenta para los tratos verificados.',
+      tradeConfirmedBody: 'Reputación actualizada para ambos.',
+      tradeConfirmFailed: 'No se pudo confirmar el trato',
+      somethingWrong: 'Algo salió mal.',
+      requestNote: 'Confirma nuestro trato de "{{title}}", por favor.',
+      requestSent: 'Confirmación solicitada',
+      requestSentBody: 'El vendedor ya puede confirmar la venta y construir la reputación de ambos.',
+      requestFailed: 'No se pudo enviar la solicitud',
+      escrowRefunded: 'Depósito en garantía reembolsado',
+      escrowRefundedBody: 'Los fondos están de vuelta en tu cartera Cashu.',
+      escrowRefundFailed: 'No se pudo reembolsar el depósito',
+      confirmThisTrade: 'Confirmar este trato',
+      escrowAndRequest: 'Depósito y solicitud',
+      shipsEscrowHint: 'Trato con envío: usa el depósito en garantía para que nadie envíe al vacío. Comparte tu dirección en privado en el chat del trato, nunca aquí.',
+      shipsHint: 'Trato con envío: prefiere el depósito en garantía si el vendedor lo ofrece, y comparte tu dirección solo en el chat.',
+      askSeller: 'Pide al vendedor que confirme',
+      waitingSeller: 'Confirmación solicitada: esperando al vendedor.',
+      refundEscrow: 'Reembolsar depósito',
+      buyWithSats: 'Comprar con sats',
+      depositTitle: 'Depósito de buena fe (opcional)',
+      payDeposit: 'Pagar depósito',
+      depositBefore: 'Un intercambio no tiene factura, así que esta es la forma de darle un',
+      verifiableCost: 'coste verificable',
+      depositAfter: '. Reembolsable al entregarse (o usa el depósito en garantía Cashu para un reembolso automático). ⚠️ Demuestra compromiso, no entrega.',
+      depositPaid: 'Depósito pagado',
+      depositPaidBody: 'Guardado: se adjuntará cuando se confirme el trato.',
+      paid: 'Pagado ⚡',
+      paidWithProof: 'Se guardó un recibo verificable: confirma el trato para que cuente.',
+      paidBody: 'Pide al vendedor que confirme el trato para que cuente para ambos.',
+    },
+    offers: {
+      accepted: 'Aceptada',
+      declined: 'Rechazada',
+      withdrawn: 'Retirada',
+      open: 'Abierta',
+      noAmount: 'sin importe',
+      titleOwner: 'Ofertas ({{count}})',
+      titleBuyer: 'Tus negociaciones',
+      you: 'Tú',
+      them: 'Ellos',
+      paidAskConfirm: 'Pagado: pide al vendedor que confirme el trato.',
+      payWithSats: 'Pagar con sats',
+      accept: 'Aceptar',
+      decline: 'Rechazar',
+      counter: 'Contraoferta',
+      counterPlaceholder: 'Tu contraoferta (sats)',
+      send: 'Enviar',
+      counterItemPlaceholder: '…o contraoferta con un artículo a cambio (opcional)',
+      waitingOn: 'Esperando a',
+      waitingOnSuffix: '— volverá a ser tu turno si hacen una contraoferta.',
+      withdraw: 'Retirar',
+      dmAccepted: '✅ ¡Tu oferta fue aceptada! Escríbeles para acordar la entrega.',
+      dmDeclined: '❌ Tu oferta fue rechazada.',
+      offerAccepted: 'Oferta aceptada',
+      offerDeclined: 'Oferta rechazada',
+      respondFailed: 'No se pudo responder',
+      somethingWrong: 'Algo salió mal.',
+      offerWithdrawn: 'Oferta retirada',
+      withdrawFailed: 'No se pudo retirar',
+      enterAmountOrItem: 'Introduce un importe o un artículo a cambio',
+      counterDm: 'Contraoferta',
+      counterSent: 'Contraoferta enviada',
+      counterSentBody: 'Ahora es su turno.',
+      counterFailed: 'No se pudo enviar la contraoferta',
+    },
+    offer: {
+      validAmount: 'Introduce un importe válido',
+      describeOffer: 'Describe tu oferta',
+      describeOfferBody: 'Añade un importe, un artículo a cambio o un mensaje.',
+      dmAmount: ' por {{amount}} sats',
+      dmItem: ' (ofreciendo: {{item}})',
+      dmBody: '🛹 Nueva oferta en tu anuncio "{{title}}"{{amount}}{{item}}.{{note}}',
+      sent: 'Oferta enviada',
+      sentBody: '{{sellerName}} puede aceptarla o rechazarla.',
+      sendFailed: 'No se pudo enviar la oferta',
+      somethingWrong: 'Algo salió mal.',
+      title: 'Hacer una oferta',
+      description: 'Ofrece sats o cambia algo: {{sellerName}} puede aceptar, rechazar o hacer una contraoferta. La entrega la acordáis entre vosotros.',
+      amountLabel: 'Importe (sats, opcional)',
+      amountPlaceholder: 'p. ej. 45000',
+      itemLabel: 'O cambiar algo (opcional)',
+      itemPlaceholder: 'p. ej. mi tabla 8.25 + ruedas de repuesto',
+      itemHint: '¿Intercambio? Pon aquí lo que ofreces: puedes combinarlo con sats.',
+      messageLabel: 'Mensaje (opcional)',
+      messagePlaceholder: 'Algo que el vendedor deba saber…',
+      send: 'Enviar oferta',
+    },
+    markSold: {
+      enterBuyer: 'Introduce el npub del comprador',
+      dealClosed: 'Trato cerrado 🎉',
+      dealClosedBody: 'Anuncio marcado como vendido y el trato se publicó para la reputación.',
+      closeFailed: 'No se pudo cerrar el trato',
+      somethingWrong: 'Algo salió mal.',
+      title: 'Cerrar el trato',
+      description: 'Marca este anuncio como vendido y registra una atestación de trato firmada para ti y el comprador.',
+      buyerLabel: 'npub del comprador',
+      methodLabel: '¿Cómo se pagó? (autodeclarado)',
+      amountLabel: 'Importe en sats (opcional)',
+      submit: 'Marcar vendido',
+    },
+    handoff: {
+      title: 'Acordar la entrega',
+      suggest: 'Propón hora y lugar',
+      suggestDm: '¡Hola! Me gustaría comprar "{{title}}". Propón una hora y un lugar para quedar; me viene bien quedar en un spot de skate público.',
+      orMeetAt: 'O quedamos en un spot público cercano:',
+      spotDm: '¡Hola! Me gustaría comprar "{{title}}". ¿Quedamos en {{spot}}? {{url}}',
+      shareDelivery: 'Compartir datos de envío',
+      deliveryDm: '¡Hola! Me gustaría comprar "{{title}}". Estos son mis datos de envío:\n\nNombre:\nDirección:\n\n(Solo comparte lo que necesite el mensajero.)',
+      useLocker: 'Usar taquilla / punto de recogida',
+      lockerDm: '¡Hola! Me gustaría comprar "{{title}}". ¿Podemos usar una taquilla / punto de recogida en vez de una dirección particular?',
+      noteBefore: 'Estos datos se quedan en el chat privado: SkateSpots nunca los ve. Para envíos, prefiere',
+      escrow: 'el depósito en garantía',
+      noteMiddle: ', y',
+      neverPay: 'nunca pagues fuera de los canales de la app',
+      noteAfter: '. Quedad en un sitio público.',
+    },
+    shipping: {
+      noCounterparty: 'Aún no hay contraparte',
+      noCounterpartyBody: 'El vendedor debería registrar la venta (nombrando al comprador) primero.',
+      markedShipped: 'Marcado como enviado',
+      markedReceived: 'Marcado como recibido',
+      issueReported: 'Incidencia reportada',
+      receivedBody: 'Gracias: esto no libera el depósito en garantía; resuélvelo directamente con el vendedor.',
+      notifiedBody: 'Se ha avisado a la otra parte.',
+      updateFailed: 'No se pudo actualizar',
+      somethingWrong: 'Algo salió mal.',
+      title: 'Envío',
+      shipped: 'enviado',
+      received: 'recibido',
+      issue: 'incidencia',
+      trackingPlaceholder: 'Número de seguimiento (opcional)',
+      iShipped: 'Lo he enviado',
+      iReceived: 'Lo he recibido',
+      reportIssue: 'Reportar una incidencia',
+      noteBefore: 'Autodeclarado: una nota logística,',
+      notProof: 'no una prueba',
+      noteAfter: '. Marcar "recibido" no libera el depósito en garantía. ⚠️ No fotografíes un paquete con la dirección visible, y comparte un número de seguimiento solo si te parece bien que sea público.',
+    },
+    pay: {
+      sent: 'Pago enviado ⚡',
+      sentWithProof: 'Se guardó un recibo de pago verificable: contará como pago verificado.',
+      sentBody: 'Avisa al vendedor: puede confirmar el trato para que cuente para ambos.',
+      failed: 'El pago falló',
+      title: 'Pagar con sats',
+      descSendPrefix: 'Envía',
+      descSendSuffix: 'a {{sellerName}} para cerrar este trato.',
+      descSettle: 'Cierra este trato directamente con {{sellerName}}.',
+      paid: '¡Pagado!',
+      paidBody: 'Pide al vendedor que confirme el trato: dos confirmaciones construyen la reputación de ambos.',
+      noMethod: '{{sellerName}} no ha configurado un método de pago (ni factura ni dirección Lightning). Escríbele para acordar el pago.',
+      ownListing: 'Este es tu propio anuncio.',
+      paying: 'Pagando…',
+      pay: 'Pagar',
+      payAmount: 'Pagar {{amount}} sats',
+      footnote: 'Paga desde tu cartera conectada (NWC, WebLN o Cashu) directamente a {{sellerName}}: SkateSpots nunca retiene los fondos.',
+    },
+    spamFee: {
+      invoiceComment: 'Tarifa de anuncio de SkateSpots',
+      generateFailed: 'No se pudo generar la factura',
+      paymentSuccess: '¡Pago realizado!',
+      satsSent: '{{amount}} sats enviados a {{name}}',
+      autoPayFailed: 'Falló el pago automático',
+      autoPayFailedBody: 'Paga manualmente con el código QR o la factura',
+      invoiceCopied: '¡Factura copiada!',
+      copyFailed: 'No se pudo copiar',
+      received: '¡Pago recibido!',
+      receivedBody: 'Se ha pagado tu tarifa de {{amount}} sats. Ya puedes crear tu anuncio.',
+      title: 'Tarifa única de anuncio',
+      subtitle: 'Como miembro nuevo, se requiere una pequeña tarifa para tu primer anuncio.',
+      whyTitle: '¿Por qué tengo que pagar?',
+      spamLabel: 'Prevención de spam:',
+      spamBody: 'Esta tarifa frena a bots y estafadores que inundan el mercado con anuncios falsos.',
+      trustLabel: 'Construcción de confianza:',
+      trustBody: 'Las cuentas nuevas deben demostrar compromiso antes de publicar. Tras unos cuantos anuncios con éxito, esta tarifa se exime.',
+      supportsLabel: 'Apoya a la comunidad:',
+      supportsPrefix: 'La tarifa va a',
+      supportsSpotOwner: ' — ¡la persona que creó este spot!',
+      supportsPlatform: ' — ayuda a mantener SkateSpots en marcha.',
+      oneTimeFee: '~{{usd}} USD • Tarifa única',
+      payToContinue: 'Paga {{amount}} sats para continuar',
+      proveWork: 'Demuestra trabajo en su lugar — gratis',
+      proveWorkBody: 'Gasta unos segundos de CPU en vez de {{amount}} sats. Sin dinero, sin cartera: un impuesto antispam, no un pago.',
+      generating: 'Generando factura...',
+      processing: 'Procesando el pago...',
+      qrAlt: 'Código QR de pago',
+      copyInvoice: 'Copiar factura',
+      openWallet: 'Abrir cartera',
+      payWithWallet: 'Pagar con la cartera conectada',
+      scanHint: 'Escanea el código QR con una cartera Lightning o usa los botones de arriba',
+      skipTitle: 'Cómo evitar esta tarifa en el futuro:',
+      skip1: 'Añade un spot de skate al mapa',
+      skip2: 'Completa 2-3 anuncios con éxito',
+      skip3: 'Construye tu reputación en la comunidad',
+      skipNote: '¡Los miembros de confianza obtienen anuncios gratis ilimitados!',
+    },
+    reputation: {
+      highlyTrusted: 'Comerciante muy fiable',
+      building: 'Construyendo reputación',
+      newTrader: 'Comerciante nuevo',
+      title: 'Tratos',
+      verified: 'Verificados',
+      sales: 'Ventas',
+      purchases: 'Compras',
+      tradeConfirmedOne: 'trato confirmado mutuamente',
+      tradeConfirmedMany: 'tratos confirmados mutuamente',
+      with: 'con',
+      personOne: 'persona',
+      personMany: 'personas',
+      awaiting: 'Esperando confirmación mutua',
+      withPaymentProof: 'con una prueba de pago adjunta',
+      selfReported: '(autodeclarado — no verificado)',
+      paymentVerified: 'pago verificado',
+      zapReceipt: '(recibo de zap)',
+      singlePartnerWarning: 'Todas las confirmaciones son con la misma cuenta. La confirmación mutua es autodeclarada, así que trata este registro con cuidado.',
+      lowDiversityWarning: 'La mayoría de las confirmaciones vienen de muy pocas cuentas. Un grupo pequeño que se avala entre sí puede parecer muy activo: trata este registro con cuidado.',
+      ringWarning: 'Estas cuentas comercian sobre todo entre ellas: un grupo cerrado. La confirmación mutua dentro de un círculo es una prueba débil.',
+      weighted: 'Ponderado por confianza y actividad',
+      footnote: 'Autodeclarado y firmado mutuamente: una señal, no una prueba de pago.',
+    },
+    reputationPanel: {
+      reviewOfYou: 'Reseña sobre ti',
+      yourRecord: 'tu registro',
+      listing: 'Anuncio',
+      averageOne: 'media de {{count}} valoración',
+      averageMany: 'media de {{count}} valoraciones',
+      reviewsTitle: 'Reseñas y registros de tratos',
+      fromOthers: '{{count}} de otros',
+      emptyBefore: 'Aún no hay registros de tratos. Cierra un trato y confírmalo en',
+      emptyAfter: ': cada confirmación se convierte en una reseña en ambos perfiles.',
+    },
+    recommendations: {
+      published: 'Recomendación publicada',
+      publishedBody: 'Gracias por avalar.',
+      failed: 'No se pudo recomendar',
+      somethingWrong: 'Algo salió mal.',
+      title: 'Comerciante de confianza',
+      recommendedBy: 'Recomendado por',
+      skaterOne: 'skater',
+      skaterMany: 'skaters',
+      none: 'Aún no hay recomendaciones.',
+      youRecommend: 'Recomiendas a este comerciante ✓',
+      recommend: 'Recomendar como comerciante de confianza',
+    },
+    notification: {
+      newOffer: 'Nueva oferta',
+      counterOffer: 'Contraoferta',
+      offerAccepted: 'Oferta aceptada',
+      offerDeclined: 'Oferta rechazada',
+      offerWithdrawn: 'Oferta retirada',
+      confirmTrade: 'Confirma un trato',
+      tradeConfirmed: 'Trato confirmado',
+      reviewOffer: 'Revisar la oferta',
+      openListing: 'Abrir anuncio',
+    },
+    confirmRow: {
+      rateTrade: 'Valora el trato:',
+    },
+    deckRating: {
+      title: '{{value}}/10 tablas',
+      aria: '{{n}} de 10',
+    },
+    clink: {
+      tip: 'Dar propina en Bitcoin',
+      copiedBody: 'Código CLINK copiado al portapapeles.',
+      copyFailed: 'No se pudo copiar',
+      copyFailedBody: 'No se pudo acceder al portapapeles.',
+      whatIs: '¿Qué es CLINK?',
+      tooltipTitle: 'Paga directamente con Bitcoin por Nostr',
+      tooltipBody: 'CLINK es un código de pago autocustodial: sin cuenta en una app, sin intermediarios. Escanéalo con una cartera Lightning compatible y la propina va directamente a ellos.',
+      descRecipient: 'Envía un pago de Bitcoin (Lightning) autocustodial a {{recipientName}} — sin intermediarios.',
+      descGeneric: 'Envía un pago de Bitcoin (Lightning) autocustodial por Nostr — sin intermediarios.',
+      qrAlt: 'Código QR de oferta CLINK',
+      copyCode: 'Copiar código CLINK',
+      openWallet: 'Abrir en cartera CLINK',
+      footnote: 'Escanea con una cartera compatible con CLINK (p. ej. ShockWallet). Si no se abre nada, copia el código de arriba: puede que no tengas una cartera compatible con CLINK instalada. Sin custodio, sin servidor web: la factura se solicita directamente por Nostr.',
+    },
+    paymentReadiness: {
+      ready: 'Puedes recibir pagos',
+      notReady: 'Configura los pagos para recibir dinero',
+      readyBefore: 'Tu dirección Lightning',
+      readyAfter: ' está en tu perfil — la gente puede zapearte y pagarte directamente.',
+      silentSet: ' También hay configurada una dirección de pago silencioso de Bitcoin.',
+      notReadyBefore: 'Añade una dirección Lightning (y, opcionalmente, una dirección de pago silencioso de Bitcoin) a tu',
+      nostrProfile: 'perfil de Nostr',
+      notReadyAfter: 'para que los skaters puedan pagarte. Se configura una vez y funciona en todos tus perfiles aquí.',
+    },
+    seller: {
+      trade: 'Intercambio',
+      active: 'Activo',
+      markSold: 'Marcar vendido',
+      yourListings: 'Tus anuncios',
+      activeCount: '{{count}} activos',
+      listItem: 'Publicar un artículo',
+      loading: 'Cargando tus anuncios…',
+      empty: 'Aún no tienes anuncios.',
+      listFirst: 'Publica tu primer artículo',
+    },
+    noffer: {
+      label: 'Código de oferta CLINK',
+      optional: '(opcional, avanzado)',
+      invalidBefore: 'Eso no parece un código',
+      invalidAfter: 'válido.',
+      valid: 'Código CLINK válido — aparecerá un botón "Pagar vía CLINK" en tu perfil.',
+      help: 'Pega un código de pago CLINK autocustodial (p. ej. de ShockWallet / Lightning.Pub) para aceptar pagos Lightning nativos de Nostr — sin servidor web ni custodio.',
+      learnSpecs: 'Ver la especificación',
+    },
+    escrowPanel: {
+      escrowed: 'En depósito {{amount}} sats',
+      mint: 'Casa de moneda',
+      refundSinceBefore: 'El comprador puede reembolsar desde',
+      redeemBefore: 'El vendedor puede canjear ahora · el comprador reembolsa después de',
+      noExpiry: 'Este token no tiene caducidad.',
+    },
+    escrowRequest: {
+      enterAmount: 'Introduce un importe en depósito',
+      minLock: 'Bloquea durante al menos {{days}} día',
+      requestNote: 'En depósito {{amount}} sats para nuestro trato: confirma la venta, por favor.',
+      created: 'Depósito creado 🎉',
+      createdBody: '{{amount}} sats bloqueados durante {{days}} días. {{sellerName}} puede canjearlos al entregar.',
+      createFailed: 'No se pudo crear el depósito',
+      somethingWrong: 'Algo salió mal.',
+      title: 'Poner este trato en depósito',
+      description: 'Los fondos quedan bloqueados a favor de {{sellerName}} y tú puedes reembolsarlos si el trato se cae tras la fecha límite. Requiere una cartera Lightning conectada.',
+      amountLabel: 'Importe (sats)',
+      daysLabel: 'Reembolso del comprador tras (días)',
+      daysHint: 'Tras estos días puedes recuperar los fondos si el vendedor no ha entregado.',
+      nativeOnly: 'El depósito en garantía Cashu solo está disponible en la app de SkateSpots (no en la versión web).',
+      lockAndRequest: 'Bloquear y solicitar',
+    },
+  },
+
+labUi: {
+    activeCount: '{{count}} activos',
+    addMusicProfile: 'Añadir perfil musical',
+    all: 'Todos',
+    clearAll: 'Borrar todo',
+    collective: 'Colectivo',
+    filters: 'Filtros',
+    following: 'Siguiendo',
+    getRiderCard: 'Consigue tu carnet de rider',
+    judgeEvents: 'Juzgar eventos',
+    justASkater: 'Solo un',
+    labForServices: 'The Lab es para servicios. Explora y únete a toda la comunidad skater',
+    loginToOffer: 'Inicia sesión para ofrecer servicios',
+    newest: 'Más recientes',
+    noResults: 'Sin resultados',
+    offer: 'Ofrecer',
+    offerBuilding: 'Ofrecer construcción',
+    offerCoaching: 'Ofrecer clases',
+    offerCuts: 'Ofrecer cortes',
+    offerDesignArt: 'Ofrecer diseño / arte',
+    offerEditing: 'Ofrecer edición',
+    offerFilming: 'Ofrecer grabación',
+    offerGraffiti: 'Ofrecer graffiti',
+    offerPhotography: 'Ofrecer fotografía',
+    offerServices: 'Ofrecer servicios',
+    offerTattoo: 'Ofrecer tatuajes',
+    offerTraining: 'Ofrecer entrenamiento / fisio',
+    organizeEvents: 'Organizar eventos',
+    resultsMany: '{{count}} resultados',
+    resultsOne: '{{count}} resultado',
+    searchCityPlaceholder: 'Ciudad…',
+    searchNamePlaceholder: 'Nombre, bio…',
+    showResults: 'Ver resultados',
+    showResultsActive: 'Ver resultados · {{count}} activos',
+    skaterWord: 'skater',
+    sortBy: 'Ordenar por',
+    theCrew: 'El Crew',
+    topRated: 'Mejor valorados',
+    trusted: 'De confianza',
+    trustLevel: 'Nivel de confianza',
+    yearsExp: '{{count}} años exp',
+    tabCoaches: 'Entrenadores',
+    tabFilmers: 'Filmers',
+    tabPhoto: 'Foto',
+    tabEditors: 'Editores',
+    tabBuilders: 'Constructores',
+    tabArtists: 'Artistas',
+    tabGraffiti: 'Graffiti',
+    tabTattoo: 'Tatuaje',
+    tabTrainers: 'Entrenadores personales',
+    tabMusic: 'Música',
+    tabJudges: 'Jueces',
+    tabOrganizers: 'Organizadores',
+    tabBarbers: 'Barberos',
+    filterSkillsToLearn: 'Trucos que enseñar',
+    filterContentType: 'Tipo de contenido',
+    filterEquipmentStyle: 'Equipo y estilo',
+    filterServices: 'Servicios',
+    filterCamera: 'Cámara',
+    filterLenses: 'Objetivos',
+    filterLighting: 'Iluminación',
+    filterSupportRig: 'Soporte y equipo',
+    filterStyle: 'Estilo',
+    filterWhatTheyBuild: 'Qué construyen',
+    filterMaterialsTrade: 'Materiales y oficio',
+    filterProjectScale: 'Escala del proyecto',
+    filterWhatTheyMake: 'Qué crean',
+    filterMedium: 'Técnica',
+    filterSoftwareTools: 'Software y herramientas',
+    filterWorkContext: 'Contexto de trabajo',
+    filterMethod: 'Método',
+    filterFocus: 'Enfoque',
+    filterInjuriesTreated: 'Lesiones tratadas',
+    filterCredentialsSetting: 'Credenciales y entorno',
+    filterGenre: 'Género',
+    filterInstrumentsRole: 'Instrumentos y rol',
+    filterEventFormats: 'Formatos de evento',
+    filterSpecialty: 'Especialidad',
+    filterLevelCircuit: 'Nivel / circuito',
+    filterEventTypes: 'Tipos de evento',
+    filterWhatYouHandle: 'Qué gestionas',
+    filterScale: 'Escala',
+    filterWhatTheyOffer: 'Qué ofrecen',
+    filterSignatureStyles: 'Estilos característicos',
+    filterSetting: 'Entorno',
+    filterEditType: 'Tipo de edición',
+    role: {
+      coach: 'Entrenador',
+      filmer: 'Filmer',
+      builder: 'Constructor',
+      editor: 'Editor de vídeo',
+      photographer: 'Fotógrafo',
+      skater: 'Skaters',
+    },
+    empty: {
+      footer: '¿Tienes dudas? Consulta las FAQ →',
+      loginSuffix: 'para crear un perfil.',
+      coachesTitle: 'Aún no hay entrenadores',
+      coachesBody: 'Sé el primero en ofrecer clases de skate en tu zona.',
+      filmersTitle: 'Aún no hay filmers',
+      filmersBody: 'Sé el primero en ofrecer grabación de skate — clips, partes completas, cobertura de concursos y más.',
+      photographersTitle: 'Aún no hay fotógrafos',
+      photographersBody: 'Sé el primero en ofrecer fotografía de skate en tu zona — acción, secuencias, editorial y más.',
+      editorsTitle: 'Aún no hay editores de vídeo',
+      editorsBody: 'Sé el primero en ofrecer servicios de edición de vídeo de skate.',
+      buildersTitle: 'Aún no hay constructores',
+      buildersBody: 'Sé el primero en anunciar tus rampas, parques o construcciones DIY — hormigón, madera, barandillas y más.',
+      artistsTitle: 'Aún no hay artistas',
+      artistsBody: 'Sé el primero en ofrecer gráficos de tabla, logos, pósteres y merch para la escena.',
+      graffitiTitle: 'Aún no hay artistas de graffiti',
+      graffitiBody: 'Sé el primero en ofrecer piezas, murales y arte para skateparks en tu zona.',
+      tattooTitle: 'Aún no hay tatuadores',
+      tattooBody: 'Sé el primer tatuador de cultura skate en anunciarte — flash, personalizado, línea fina y más.',
+      trainersTitle: 'Aún no hay entrenadores personales',
+      trainersBody: 'Sé el primer entrenador o fisio que ayuda a los skaters a ponerse fuertes y mantenerse sanos.',
+      musiciansTitle: 'Aún no hay músicos',
+      musiciansBody: '¿Patinas y haces música? Añade tu banda o proyecto en solitario — géneros, instrumentos y enlaces.',
+      judgesTitle: 'Aún no hay jueces',
+      judgesBody: '¿Organizas concursos justos? Apúntate para juzgar Game of S.K.A.T.E., quedadas de mejor truco, concursos y paradas de gira.',
+      organizersTitle: 'Aún no hay organizadores',
+      organizersBody: '¿Organizas quedadas, competiciones, encuentros o demos? Apúntate para que los skaters puedan encontrarte y contratarte.',
+      barbersTitle: 'Aún no hay barberos',
+      barbersBody: '¿Cortas el pelo a skaters? Añade tu silla o servicio móvil para que la escena se dé un retoque.',
+    },
+    become: {
+      addNip05: 'Añade NIP-05 en Ajustes',
+      backToLab: 'Volver al Lab',
+      bioWorkLabel: 'Bio / Sobre tu trabajo',
+      checkContact: 'Revisa tus datos de contacto',
+      cityArea: 'Ciudad / zona',
+      cityCountry: 'Ciudad, país',
+      connectWallet: 'Conectar cartera',
+      connectWalletNwc: 'Conectar cartera con NWC',
+      contactInfo: 'Información de contacto',
+      contactInfoDesc: 'Cómo pueden contactarte los clientes (todo opcional, pero recomendado)',
+      coordinatesOptional: 'Coordenadas (opcional)',
+      email: 'Correo electrónico',
+      failedToPublish: 'No se pudo publicar',
+      fromNostrProfile: 'Desde tu perfil de Nostr',
+      geolocationUnsupported: 'Geolocalización no compatible',
+      getting: 'Obteniendo…',
+      headline: 'Titular',
+      headlineHint: 'Se muestra como el título de tu tarjeta del Lab — p. ej. “{{example}}”. Por defecto, tu nombre.',
+      imageUploaded: 'Imagen subida',
+      instagram: 'Instagram',
+      invalidEmail: 'Introduce una dirección de correo válida.',
+      invalidPortfolio: 'Introduce una URL de portafolio válida.',
+      invalidWebsite: 'Introduce una URL de sitio web válida.',
+      latitude: 'Latitud',
+      learnHow: 'Cómo funciona',
+      locationError: 'Error de ubicación',
+      locationFound: 'Ubicación encontrada',
+      loginRequired: 'Inicio de sesión obligatorio',
+      loginRequiredDesc: 'Debes iniciar sesión para crear un perfil de {{role}}.',
+      loginRequiredDescCraft: 'Debes iniciar sesión para crear un perfil de {{noun}}.',
+      longitude: 'Longitud',
+      nip05Recommended: 'Se recomienda verificación NIP-05',
+      nip05RecommendedDesc: 'Verifica tu identidad para generar confianza con los clientes.',
+      noWallet: 'Sin cartera conectada',
+      otherSocial: 'Otras redes sociales',
+      paymentSetup: '⚡ Configuración de pago necesaria',
+      phoneNumber: 'Número de teléfono',
+      profilePhoto: 'Foto de perfil',
+      profilePublished: 'Tu perfil se ha publicado.',
+      publishing: 'Publicando...',
+      socialMedia: 'Redes sociales',
+      tip: '💡 Consejo: la mayoría de carteras Lightning admiten NWC (Alby, Minibits, Zeus, Coinos).',
+      tipWithTime: '💡 Consejo: la mayoría de carteras Lightning admiten NWC (Alby, Minibits, Zeus, Coinos). Se configura en 30 segundos.',
+      upload: 'Subir',
+      uploadFailed: 'Error al subir',
+      uploadImage: 'Subir imagen',
+      uploading: 'Subiendo…',
+      useCurrentLocation: 'Usar ubicación actual',
+      useMyLocation: 'Usar mi ubicación',
+      usingNwc: 'Usando Nostr Wallet Connect',
+      usingWebln: 'Usando extensión WebLN del navegador',
+      walletConnected: 'Cartera conectada — ¡lista para recibir pagos!',
+      website: 'Sitio web',
+      yearsExperience: 'Años de experiencia',
+    },
+    coachForm: {
+      anonymous: 'Entrenador anónimo',
+      bioLabel: 'Bio / Filosofía de clases',
+      bioPlaceholder: 'Tu trayectoria, estilo de enseñanza...',
+      create: 'CREAR PERFIL DE ENTRENADOR',
+      created: '¡Perfil de entrenador creado!',
+      createPro: 'CREAR PERFIL DE ENTRENADOR PRO',
+      dmNote: '💬 Los alumnos pueden escribirte directamente por la mensajería cifrada de SkateSpots',
+      heading: 'Conviértete en entrenador',
+      headlineExample: 'Skate Coach Berlín',
+      hourlyRate: 'Tarifa por hora',
+      identity: 'Tu identidad de entrenador',
+      nip05Reason: 'Añade un identificador NIP-05 para verificar tu identidad y generar confianza con los alumnos — les demuestra que eres un entrenador legítimo.',
+      paymentDesc: 'Para cobrar las clases de los alumnos, debes conectar una cartera Lightning. Los alumnos te enviarán zaps directamente por las sesiones.',
+      profileDesc: 'Cuéntales a los alumnos tu experiencia',
+      profileTitle: 'Perfil de entrenador',
+      ratePlaceholder: '5000 sats/h',
+      selectSkill: 'Selecciona al menos un truco.',
+      skillsLabel: 'Trucos que enseño * (selecciona al menos uno)',
+      skillsRequired: 'Trucos obligatorios',
+      spotsDesc: 'Selecciona los spots donde ofreces clases',
+      spotsLabel: 'Spots donde entrenas',
+      tagline: 'Comparte tus conocimientos de skate',
+      update: 'ACTUALIZAR PERFIL DE ENTRENADOR',
+      updated: '¡Perfil de entrenador actualizado!',
+    },
+    filmerForm: {
+      anonymous: 'Filmer anónimo',
+      bioPlaceholder: 'Tu trayectoria, estilo, equipo...',
+      camerasLabel: 'Cámaras y equipo * (selecciona al menos uno)',
+      create: 'CREAR PERFIL DE FILMER',
+      created: '¡Perfil de filmer creado!',
+      createPro: 'CREAR PERFIL DE FILMER PRO',
+      dmNote: '💬 Los clientes pueden escribirte directamente por la mensajería cifrada de SkateSpots',
+      gearHelper: 'Enumera tus cámaras, objetivos y rigs exactos — a los skaters les importa el equipo.',
+      gearLabel: 'Qué llevas en la mochila (opcional)',
+      gearPlaceholder: 'p. ej. Sony VX1000 + ojo de pez MK1, Panasonic HVX200, estabilizador DJI RS3, GoPro Hero 12, micrófono Sennheiser...',
+      heading: 'Conviértete en filmer',
+      headlineExample: 'Skate Filmer Berlín',
+      identity: 'Tu identidad de filmer',
+      nip05Reason: 'Añade un identificador NIP-05 para verificar tu identidad y generar confianza con los clientes — les demuestra que eres un filmer legítimo.',
+      paymentDesc: 'Para cobrar de los clientes por tus servicios de grabación, debes conectar una cartera Lightning. Los clientes te enviarán zaps directamente por tu trabajo.',
+      profileDesc: 'Cuéntales a los clientes tu experiencia grabando',
+      profileTitle: 'Perfil de filmer',
+      rate: 'Tarifa',
+      ratePlaceholder: '10000 sats/vídeo',
+      reelLabel: 'Reel / portafolio',
+      selectService: 'Selecciona al menos un servicio.',
+      selectSkill: 'Selecciona al menos una habilidad de grabación.',
+      servicesLabel: 'Servicios ofrecidos * (selecciona al menos uno)',
+      servicesRequired: 'Servicios obligatorios',
+      skillsRequired: 'Habilidades obligatorias',
+      spotsDesc: 'Selecciona los spots donde ofreces servicios de grabación',
+      spotsLabel: 'Spots donde grabas',
+      tagline: 'Ofrece tu grabación de vídeo de skate — clips, líneas, partes completas y cobertura de concursos',
+      update: 'ACTUALIZAR PERFIL DE FILMER',
+      updated: '¡Perfil de filmer actualizado!',
+    },
+    editorForm: {
+      anonymous: 'Editor anónimo',
+      bioPlaceholder: 'Tu estilo de edición, trayectoria, proyectos destacados…',
+      contactPortfolio: 'Contacto y portafolio',
+      create: 'Publicar perfil de editor',
+      created: '¡Perfil de editor creado!',
+      createPro: 'Publicar perfil de editor Pro',
+      editTypes: 'Tipos de edición ofrecidos * (selecciona al menos uno)',
+      hardware: 'Hardware',
+      hardwarePlaceholder: 'p. ej. MacBook Pro M3, Sony FX3',
+      heading: 'Conviértete en editor de vídeo',
+      headlineExample: 'Editor de vídeo de skate',
+      identity: 'Tu identidad',
+      locationOptional: 'Ubicación (opcional)',
+      loginDesc: 'Inicia sesión para crear tu perfil de editor de vídeo.',
+      phoneTelegram: 'Teléfono / Telegram',
+      portfolioPlaceholder: 'Portafolio (Vimeo, YouTube…)',
+      profileDesc: 'Cuéntale a la comunidad tu estilo de edición y tus habilidades',
+      profileTitle: 'Perfil de editor',
+      published: 'Tu perfil se ha publicado en SkateSpots.',
+      rate: 'Tarifa / precios',
+      ratePlaceholder: 'p. ej. 50k sats/min, DM para presupuesto',
+      selectService: 'Selecciona al menos un tipo de edición.',
+      servicesRequired: 'Servicios obligatorios',
+      socialPlaceholder: 'Instagram / usuario social',
+      software: 'Software',
+      softwareHardware: 'Habilidades de software y hardware',
+      softwarePlaceholder: 'p. ej. DaVinci Resolve, Premiere',
+      tagline: 'Ofrece tus servicios de edición de vídeo a la comunidad skater',
+      thumbnail: 'Miniatura de perfil / showreel',
+      update: 'Actualizar perfil de editor',
+      updated: '¡Perfil de editor actualizado!',
+      walletConnected: 'Cartera conectada ✓',
+      walletDesc: 'Recibe pagos en Bitcoin ⚡ directamente de los clientes por tu trabajo de edición.',
+      walletTitle: '⚡ Cartera Lightning para pagos',
+      yearsExperience: 'Años de experiencia',
+      yearsPlaceholder: 'p. ej. 5 años',
+    },
+    photoForm: {
+      anonymous: 'Fotógrafo anónimo',
+      bioPlaceholder: 'Tu trayectoria, estilo, lo que te encanta fotografiar...',
+      cameraLabel: 'Cámaras * (selecciona al menos una)',
+      cameraRequired: 'Cámara obligatoria',
+      contactDesc: 'Cómo pueden los riders ver tu trabajo y contactarte (todo opcional, pero recomendado)',
+      create: 'CREAR PERFIL DE FOTÓGRAFO',
+      created: '¡Perfil de fotógrafo creado!',
+      createPro: 'CREAR PERFIL DE FOTÓGRAFO PRO',
+      dmNote: '💬 Los riders pueden escribirte directamente por la mensajería cifrada de SkateSpots',
+      gearHelper: 'Enumera cámaras, objetivos e iluminación exactos — a los riders les encanta conocer el equipo.',
+      gearPlaceholder: 'p. ej. Canon R6 II, ojo de pez 8-15 mm, 70-200 mm f/2.8, 2× Godox AD200, disparadores remotos, trípode Manfrotto...',
+      heading: 'Conviértete en fotógrafo',
+      headlineExample: 'Fotografía de skate',
+      identity: 'Tu identidad de fotógrafo',
+      lensesLabel: 'Objetivos',
+      lightingLabel: 'Equipo de iluminación',
+      nip05Reason: 'Añade un identificador NIP-05 para verificar tu identidad y generar confianza con los clientes.',
+      paymentDesc: 'Para cobrar por las sesiones, conecta una cartera Lightning. Los clientes te envían zaps directamente por tu trabajo.',
+      portfolioLabel: 'Portafolio / Instagram',
+      profileDesc: 'Cuéntales a los riders tu mirada, tu equipo y tus servicios',
+      profileTitle: 'Perfil de fotógrafo',
+      ratePlaceholder: '20000 sats/sesión',
+      selectCamera: 'Selecciona al menos un tipo de cámara con el que disparas.',
+      selectService: 'Selecciona al menos un servicio que ofrezcas.',
+      servicesLabel: 'Servicios ofrecidos * (selecciona al menos uno)',
+      servicesRequired: 'Servicios obligatorios',
+      spotsDesc: 'Selecciona los spots donde ofreces fotografía',
+      spotsLabel: 'Spots donde disparas',
+      styleLabel: 'Estilo de disparo',
+      supportLabel: 'Soporte y equipo',
+      tagline: 'Dispara las sesiones — ofrece tu fotografía de skate',
+      update: 'ACTUALIZAR PERFIL DE FOTÓGRAFO',
+      updated: '¡Perfil de fotógrafo actualizado!',
+    },
+    builderForm: {
+      anonymous: 'Constructor anónimo',
+      bioLabel: 'Bio / Sobre tus construcciones',
+      bioPlaceholder: 'Tu crew, construcciones destacadas, cómo abordas un proyecto...',
+      buildTypesLabel: 'Qué construyes * (selecciona al menos uno)',
+      buildTypesRequired: 'Tipos de construcción obligatorios',
+      cityBase: 'Ciudad / base',
+      contactPortfolio: 'Contacto y portafolio',
+      contactPortfolioDesc: 'Cómo puede la escena ver tus construcciones y contactarte (todo opcional, pero recomendado)',
+      create: 'CREAR PERFIL DE CONSTRUCTOR',
+      created: '¡Perfil de constructor creado!',
+      createPro: 'CREAR PERFIL DE CONSTRUCTOR PRO',
+      dmNote: '💬 Los clientes pueden escribirte directamente por la mensajería cifrada de SkateSpots',
+      gearHelper: 'A los crews y clientes les encanta conocer tu equipo y tu proceso.',
+      gearLabel: 'Cómo trabajas / equipo (opcional)',
+      gearPlaceholder: 'p. ej. cuadrilla de hormigón completa, hormigonera + equipo de gunita propios, soldadura móvil, nos encargamos de permisos y drenaje...',
+      heading: 'Conviértete en constructor',
+      headlineExample: 'Constructor de rampas y parques',
+      identity: 'Tu identidad de constructor',
+      insured: 'Con licencia / asegurado',
+      insuredHelper: 'Relevante para parques públicos y trabajo con ayuntamientos',
+      logoPhoto: 'Logo / foto',
+      materialsLabel: 'Materiales y oficio',
+      nip05Reason: 'Añade un identificador NIP-05 para verificar tu identidad y generar confianza con los clientes.',
+      pastBuilds: 'Construcciones anteriores / Instagram',
+      paymentDesc: 'Para cobrar por tus construcciones, conecta una cartera Lightning. Los clientes te envían zaps directamente por tu trabajo.',
+      profileDesc: 'Cuéntale a la escena qué construyes y cómo trabajas',
+      profileTitle: 'Perfil de constructor',
+      rateLabel: 'Tarifa / base del presupuesto',
+      ratePlaceholder: 'por m² / por proyecto',
+      scaleLabel: 'Escala del proyecto',
+      selectBuild: 'Selecciona al menos una cosa que construyas.',
+      serviceArea: 'Zona de servicio',
+      serviceAreaPlaceholder: 'p. ej. Cataluña, desplazamiento por la UE',
+      spotsDesc: 'Vincula spots y parques que hayas construido para que la gente vea tu trabajo en el mapa',
+      spotsLabel: 'Spots que has construido',
+      tagline: 'Hormigón, soldadura, construcción — anuncia tus rampas y parques',
+      update: 'ACTUALIZAR PERFIL DE CONSTRUCTOR',
+      updated: '¡Perfil de constructor actualizado!',
+      yearsBuilding: 'Años construyendo',
+    },
+    skaterForm: {
+      backToSkaters: 'Volver a Skaters',
+      bioHelperPulled: 'Tomado de tu perfil — ajústalo para tu tarjeta de skater o déjalo tal cual.',
+      bioHelperShort: 'Una breve presentación para tu tarjeta de skater.',
+      bioPlaceholder: 'Cuánto tiempo llevas patinando, qué te gusta, en qué estás trabajando…',
+      browseSpots: 'Explorar spots',
+      changePhoto: 'Cambiar foto de perfil',
+      chipBio: 'Bio',
+      chipPhoto: 'Foto',
+      cityArea: 'Ciudad / zona',
+      created: '¡Ya estás en el mapa! 🛹',
+      custom: 'Personalizado',
+      customHelper: 'Tu propia etiqueta — se muestra en tu tarjeta de skater en lugar de un preajuste.',
+      customPlaceholder: 'p. ej. OG, de fin de semana, retirado…',
+      discoverable: 'Otros skaters ya pueden encontrarte.',
+      editFullProfile: 'edita tu perfil completo',
+      fromProfile: 'Desde tu perfil',
+      heroEditPrefix: 'Edita tu Directorio de',
+      heroJoinPrefix: 'Únete al Directorio de',
+      heroSuffix: '',
+      homeHelper: 'Escríbelo libremente o vincula un spot real del mapa para que la gente pueda ir.',
+      homePlaceholder: 'Parque / plaza local — o toca “Explorar spots”',
+      homeSpot: 'Spot habitual',
+      layerEnd: 'para cambiarlos en todas partes.',
+      layerIntro: 'Esta es tu',
+      layerMid: ', construida sobre tu perfil de Nostr. Tu nombre, foto, bio, lightning y verificación vienen de ahí —',
+      layerWord: 'capa skater',
+      level: 'Nivel',
+      linked: 'Vinculado a un spot del mapa',
+      loadingProfile: 'Cargando tu perfil…',
+      loadingSpots: 'Cargando spots…',
+      locationHelper: 'Ayuda a otros a encontrar skaters cerca. Solo se comparte una zona aproximada.',
+      loginToJoin: 'Inicia sesión para unirte',
+      loginToJoinDesc: 'Crea tu perfil de skater para que la comunidad pueda encontrarte.',
+      mappedSpot: 'Spot del mapa',
+      noSpots: 'Aún no se han encontrado spots.',
+      noSpotsMatch: 'Ningún spot coincide con tu búsqueda.',
+      openMap: 'Abrir el mapa',
+      pickEverything: 'Elige todo lo que encaje con tu estilo.',
+      pickHomeSpot: 'Elige tu spot habitual',
+      pickStyles: 'Elige tus estilos',
+      pickStylesDesc: 'Elige al menos una cosa que patines.',
+      profilePic: 'Foto de perfil',
+      profilePicHelper: 'Tu tarjeta de skater usa tu foto de perfil de Nostr — la misma imagen en todas partes.',
+      publishingAs: 'Publicando como',
+      putOnMap: 'Ponme en el mapa',
+      searchSpots: 'Busca spots por nombre o ciudad…',
+      skateStory: 'Tu historia skater',
+      stance: 'Postura',
+      unlinkSpot: 'Desvincular spot',
+      updateButton: 'Actualizar mi perfil',
+      updated: '¡Perfil actualizado!',
+      whatYouSkate: 'Lo que patinas *',
+      yearsPlaceholder: 'p. ej. 8',
+      yearsSkating: 'Años patinando',
+      yourProfilePic: 'Tu foto de perfil',
+      zapsOn: 'Zaps activados',
+    },
+    skaters: {
+      clearSearch: 'Borrar búsqueda',
+      community: 'La comunidad',
+      countMany: 'skaters',
+      countOne: 'skater',
+      editProfile: 'Editar mi perfil de skater',
+      heroDesc: 'Encuentra a tu gente. Explora a los skaters que representan a SkateSpots — por estilo, postura, nivel y ciudad.',
+      nip05Verified: 'Verificado con NIP-05',
+      noMatches: 'Sin coincidencias',
+      noneDesc: 'Sé el primero en unirte al directorio y poner SkateSpots en el mapa.',
+      noneTitle: 'Aún no hay skaters',
+      noVerifiedMatch: 'Ningún skater verificado coincide',
+      searchPlaceholder: 'Busca por nombre, ciudad o npub…',
+      tryDifferentSearch: 'Prueba otra búsqueda o borra los filtros.',
+      tryTurnOffVerified: 'Prueba a desactivar el filtro “Verificado” para ver a todos.',
+      verifiedFilterTitle: 'Mostrar solo skaters con una identidad NIP-05 verificada',
+    },
+    skaterCard: {
+      inDirectory: 'Estás en el Directorio de Skaters',
+      joinDesc: 'Añade tu postura, estilos y nivel para que los skaters puedan encontrarte.',
+      joinTitle: 'Únete al Directorio de Skaters',
+    },
+    crewsStrip: {
+      allCrews: 'Todos los crews',
+      memberMany: '{{count}} miembros',
+      memberOne: '{{count}} miembro',
+      title: 'Crews en esta escena',
+    },
+    labLink: {
+      coach: 'Entrenador',
+      filmer: 'Filmer',
+      editor: 'Editor',
+      photographer: 'Fotógrafo',
+      builder: 'Constructor',
+      artist: 'Artista',
+      graffiti: 'Graffiti',
+      tattoo: 'Tatuaje',
+      trainer: 'Entrenador personal',
+      musician: 'Músico',
+      judge: 'Juez',
+      barber: 'Barbero',
+      organizer: 'Organizador',
+      lab: 'Lab',
+      linkedProfiles: 'Perfiles del Lab vinculados',
+      desc: '¿También tienes un estudio, clases o un servicio de construcción? Vincula tus perfiles del Lab para que la gente pueda contratar a tu crew. Opcional. Cuando el perfil del Lab también enlaza de vuelta a este crew, ambos muestran una insignia',
+      descEnd: 'verde.',
+      empty: 'Aún no tienes perfiles del Lab. Crea uno en The Lab para vincularlo aquí.',
+    },
+    proUpgrade: {
+      goPro: 'Hazte Pro',
+      optional: '· opcional',
+      freeTo: 'Gratis publicar. Pro añade una',
+      proBadge: 'insignia Pro',
+      featuredPlacement: 'colocación destacada',
+      atTop: 'en la parte superior del Lab.',
+      active: 'Activo',
+      benefit1: 'Insignia "Pro" dorada en tu perfil y tarjetas',
+      benefit2: 'Aparece primero cuando los skaters exploran The Lab',
+      benefit3: 'Apoya a SkateSpots — sin anuncios, sin intermediarios',
+      platformOwner: 'Propietario de la plataforma — Pro siempre está activo.',
+      proActiveOne: 'Pro activo · queda {{count}} día. Tu perfil aparecerá destacado.',
+      proActiveMany: 'Pro activo · quedan {{count}} días. Tu perfil aparecerá destacado.',
+      context: 'Tu perfil sigue publicado gratis cuando caduque Pro — solo pierdes la insignia y el impulso.',
+    },
+    profilePreview: {
+      viewPublic: 'Ver público',
+      unnamed: 'Skater sin nombre',
+      noHandle: 'Aún sin identificador',
+    },
+    pyramid: {
+      pyramidWord: 'PIRÁMIDE',
+      rankingsWord: 'RANKINGS',
+      subtitle: 'Principales contribuidores de tu ciudad',
+      yourRank: 'Tu puesto',
+      keepContributing: '¡Sigue contribuyendo para subir más alto!',
+      topContributors: 'Principales contribuidores',
+      noContributors: 'Aún no hay contribuidores. ¡Sé el primero en añadir un spot o crear un evento!',
+      spots: 'Spots',
+      events: 'Eventos',
+      total: 'Total',
+      trust: 'Confianza',
+    },
+    detail: {
+      joined: 'Se unió',
+      about: 'Sobre',
+      howWeWork: 'Cómo trabajamos',
+      inTheBag: 'En la mochila',
+      hardware: 'Hardware',
+      software: 'Software',
+      eventsJudged: 'Eventos juzgados',
+      eventsOrganized: 'Eventos organizados',
+      spots: 'Spots',
+      viewSpot: 'Ver spot',
+      serviceArea: 'Zona de servicio',
+      licensedInsured: 'Con licencia / asegurado',
+      studio: 'Estudio',
+      shopStudio: 'Tienda / estudio',
+      booksOpen: 'Agenda abierta',
+      credentials: 'Credenciales',
+      remoteOnline: 'Disponible en remoto / en línea',
+      graffitiCrew: 'Crew de graffiti',
+      act: 'Formato',
+      listen: 'Escuchar',
+      upcomingGigs: 'Próximos bolos',
+      past: 'Pasado',
+      experience: 'Experiencia',
+      yearsCount: '{{count}} años',
+      rate: 'Tarifa',
+      contact: 'Contacto',
+      sendMessage: 'Enviar mensaje',
+      bookGig: 'Reservar para un bolo',
+      portfolioDomain: 'Portafolio · {{domain}}',
+      manage: 'Gestionar',
+      admin: 'Admin',
+      manageRemove: 'Elimina tu perfil de {{noun}} de The Lab.',
+      adminTakeDown: 'Retira este perfil de {{noun}}. Quedará oculto en todo SkateSpots.',
+      entityLabel: 'perfil de {{noun}}',
+      deleteProfile: 'Eliminar perfil',
+      location: 'Ubicación',
+      servicesSkills: 'Servicios y habilidades',
+      noun: {
+        coach: 'entrenador',
+        filmer: 'filmer',
+        editor: 'editor de vídeo',
+        photographer: 'fotógrafo',
+        builder: 'constructor',
+        artist: 'artista',
+        graffiti: 'artista de graffiti',
+        tattoo: 'tatuador',
+        trainer: 'entrenador personal',
+        musician: 'músico',
+        judge: 'juez de eventos',
+        organizer: 'organizador de eventos',
+        barber: 'barbero',
+        profile: 'perfil',
+      },
+      skillsTitle: {
+        skills: 'Trucos',
+        servicesGear: 'Servicios y equipo',
+        whatWeBuild: 'Qué construimos',
+        whatTheyMake: 'Qué crean',
+        stylesWork: 'Estilos y obra',
+        styles: 'Estilos',
+        focusSpecialties: 'Enfoque y especialidades',
+        genresInstruments: 'Géneros e instrumentos',
+        formatsSpecialties: 'Formatos y especialidades',
+        servicesStyles: 'Servicios y estilos',
+        eventTypesServices: 'Tipos de evento y servicios',
+      },
+    },
+    rider: {
+      heroDesc: 'Tu identidad skater verificable. Firmada con Nostr, lista para imprimir, imposible de falsificar.',
+      heroDesc2: 'Gana insignias de habilidad presenciadas por otros skaters. Consigue pases de acceso a parks. Comparte tu carnet donde quieras.',
+      headerTagline: 'Firmado con Nostr · listo para imprimir · verificado por QR',
+      tabCard: 'Mi carnet',
+      tabBadges: 'Insignias',
+      tabAward: 'Otorgar',
+      rendering: 'Generando…',
+      shareCard: 'Compartir carnet',
+      savePng: 'Guardar PNG',
+      print: 'Imprimir',
+      copyId: 'Copiar ID',
+      cardType: 'Tipo de carnet',
+      licenseLabel: 'Licencia de skater',
+      licenseSub: 'Tu identidad personal de rider',
+      parkLabel: 'Acceso al park',
+      parkSub: 'Emite pases como propietario de un park',
+      theme: 'Tema',
+      holoTitle: 'Brillo holográfico',
+      holoDesc: 'Efecto de lámina animado',
+      cardDetails: 'Detalles del carnet',
+      skateStyle: 'Estilo de skate',
+      ridesFor: 'Patrocina a',
+      ridesForPlaceholder: 'Tienda local…',
+      sponsors: 'Patrocinadores',
+      sponsorsPlaceholder: 'Marcas…',
+      showOnCard: 'Mostrar en el carnet',
+      zaps: 'Zaps ⚡',
+      skills: 'Habilidades',
+      selected: '{{count}}/6 seleccionados',
+      goldBadgesHint1: 'Las insignias doradas de tu carnet vienen de otros skaters que te presenciaron — consulta la pestaña',
+      goldBadgesHint2: '.',
+      parkOwnersOnly: 'Solo propietarios de parks.',
+      parkOwnersDesc: 'Emítelo con la misma clave de Nostr que publicó tu anuncio del park. Cualquiera puede escanear el QR y verificar la firma en la cadena — sin autoridad central.',
+      parkDetails: 'Detalles del park',
+      parkName: 'Nombre del park',
+      parkNamePlaceholder: 'The Berrics…',
+      riderName: 'Nombre del rider',
+      riderNamePlaceholder: 'Nombre en el carnet',
+      riderNpub: 'ID de Nostr del rider (npub)',
+      accessLevel: 'Nivel de acceso',
+      validThru: 'Válido hasta',
+      publishToNostr: 'Publicar en Nostr',
+      badgesIntro: 'Otras personas presenciaron y firmaron estas insignias en Nostr. Aparecen como chips dorados ⭐ en tu carnet.',
+      earnMore: '¿Quieres ganar más? Patina delante de alguien y pídele que presencie tu truco.',
+      awardSomeone: 'Otorgar una insignia a otra persona',
+      youSawIt: 'Lo viste ocurrir',
+      youSawItDesc: 'Firma la prueba en Nostr. Pasa a formar parte de su historial permanente — vinculada criptográficamente a tu clave.',
+      skillsWitnessed: 'Habilidades que presenciaste',
+      whereSeen: '¿Dónde lo viste?',
+      optional: '(opcional)',
+      signingOnNostr: 'Firmando en Nostr…',
+      awardBadge: 'Otorgar insignia',
+      addRiderSkill: 'Añade el npub del rider + al menos una habilidad',
+      invalidNpub: 'npub no válido',
+      badgeAwarded: '🏅 ¡Insignia otorgada!',
+      badgeSent: '{{skills}} enviados.',
+      failed: 'Error',
+      couldNotRender: 'No se pudo generar el carnet',
+      popupBlocked: 'Ventana emergente bloqueada',
+      popupBlockedDesc: 'Permite las ventanas emergentes en este sitio.',
+      linkCopied: '🔗 ¡Enlace copiado!',
+      enterRiderNpub: 'Introduce el npub del rider',
+      parkPublished: '✅ ¡Carnet de acceso al park publicado!',
+      publishFailed: 'Error al publicar',
+      noBadges: 'Aún no hay insignias. ¡Patina delante de alguien y pídele que presencie tus trucos!',
+      showMore: 'Mostrar {{count}} más',
+      witnessedBy: 'Presenciado por',
+      at: 'en',
+      previewLicense: 'Licencia de skater',
+      previewSince: 'Desde {{year}}',
+      previewEvts: 'Evts',
+      previewScan: 'Escanea para verificar',
+      previewSkatepark: 'Skatepark',
+      previewAccessPass: 'Pase de acceso',
+      previewMemberName: 'Nombre del socio',
+      previewIssuedBy: 'Emitido por el propietario del park · firmado con Nostr',
+      previewValidThru: 'Válido hasta',
+      previewNostrVerified: 'Verificado con Nostr',
+    },
+    craftForm: {
+      profileImage: 'Imagen de perfil',
+      nameHeadline: 'Nombre / titular',
+      about: 'Sobre ti',
+      aboutPlaceholder: 'Cuéntales a los skaters sobre tu trabajo como {{noun}}…',
+      required: 'obligatorio',
+      nip05Title: 'Añade NIP-05 para generar confianza',
+      nip05Desc: 'Un identificador NIP-05 ayuda a los skaters a verificar que eres quien dices ser. Muy recomendado antes de publicar.',
+      editingNote: 'Editando tu perfil de {{noun}} existente — al publicar se reemplaza.',
+      location: 'Ubicación',
+      pinned: '📍 Fijado en el mapa ({{lat}}, {{lng}})',
+      experienceYears: 'Experiencia (años)',
+      expPlaceholder: 'p. ej. 5',
+      ratePlaceholder: 'p. ej. 20k sats / por proyecto',
+      contactLinks: 'Contacto y enlaces',
+      phoneOptional: 'Teléfono (opcional)',
+      emailOptional: 'Correo (opcional)',
+      socialPlaceholder: 'Redes (Instagram, etc.)',
+      gettingPaid: 'Cobrar',
+      updateProfile: 'Actualizar perfil',
+      publishProfile: 'Publicar perfil',
+      sectionRequired: '{{section}} obligatorio',
+      sectionRequiredDesc: 'Selecciona al menos una opción en "{{section}}".',
+      updated: '¡Perfil actualizado!',
+      created: '¡Perfil creado!',
+      headlineExample: 'Skate Coach Berlín',
+    },
+  },
 };
 
 export default es;
diff --git a/src/pages/BecomeBuilderPage.tsx b/src/pages/BecomeBuilderPage.tsx
index 874992c..a3c281c 100644
--- a/src/pages/BecomeBuilderPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/BecomeBuilderPage.tsx
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ import {
   type EntityType,
 } from '@/lib/types';
 import { normalizeUrlInput, sanitizeUrl, isValidEmail } from '@/lib/sanitizeUrl';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 import { HardHat, Upload, X, Loader2, ArrowLeft, MapPin, Wallet, ExternalLink, Hammer } from 'lucide-react';
 import { LabProUpgrade } from '@/components/LabProUpgrade';
@@ -75,6 +76,7 @@ function ChipGrid({
 }
 
 export default function BecomeBuilderPage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   useSeoMeta({
     title: 'Become a Builder - SkateSpots',
     description: 'List your ramp, park and DIY building services — what you build, materials and scale.',
@@ -171,7 +173,7 @@ export default function BecomeBuilderPage() {
       const npub = nip19.npubEncode(user.pubkey);
       return `${npub.slice(0, 12)}...${npub.slice(-4)}`;
     }
-    return 'Anonymous Builder';
+    return t('labUi.builderForm.anonymous');
   };
 
   const toggle = (setter: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<string[]>>) => (key: string) => {
@@ -180,7 +182,7 @@ export default function BecomeBuilderPage() {
 
   const getCurrentLocation = () => {
     if (!navigator.geolocation) {
-      toast({ title: 'Geolocation not supported', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.geolocationUnsupported'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
     setIsGettingLocation(true);
@@ -189,11 +191,11 @@ export default function BecomeBuilderPage() {
         setLatitude(position.coords.latitude.toFixed(6));
         setLongitude(position.coords.longitude.toFixed(6));
         setIsGettingLocation(false);
-        toast({ title: 'Location found' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.locationFound') });
       },
       (error) => {
         setIsGettingLocation(false);
-        toast({ title: 'Location error', description: error.message, variant: 'destructive' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.locationError'), description: error.message, variant: 'destructive' });
       }
     );
   };
@@ -207,10 +209,10 @@ export default function BecomeBuilderPage() {
       const url = tags[0]?.[1];
       if (url) {
         setImage(url);
-        toast({ title: 'Image uploaded' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.imageUploaded') });
       }
     } catch (error) {
-      toast({ title: 'Upload failed', description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.uploadFailed'), description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.error'), variant: 'destructive' });
     }
     e.target.value = '';
   };
@@ -218,23 +220,23 @@ export default function BecomeBuilderPage() {
   // Optional, but if given it must be usable — a bad email/URL would otherwise
   // be stored and then silently hidden.
   const contactError = email.trim() && !isValidEmail(email)
-    ? 'Enter a valid email address.'
+    ? t('labUi.become.invalidEmail')
     : website.trim() && !sanitizeUrl(normalizeUrlInput(website))
-      ? 'Enter a valid website URL.'
+      ? t('labUi.become.invalidWebsite')
       : portfolio.trim() && !sanitizeUrl(normalizeUrlInput(portfolio))
-        ? 'Enter a valid portfolio URL.'
+        ? t('labUi.become.invalidPortfolio')
         : '';
 
   const handleSubmit = async (e: React.FormEvent) => {
     e.preventDefault();
 
     if (contactError) {
-      toast({ title: 'Check your contact details', description: contactError, variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.checkContact'), description: contactError, variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
     if (selectedServices.length === 0) {
-      toast({ title: 'Build types required', description: 'Select at least one thing you build.', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.builderForm.buildTypesRequired'), description: t('labUi.builderForm.selectBuild'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
@@ -302,10 +304,10 @@ export default function BecomeBuilderPage() {
         tags,
       });
 
-      toast({ title: `Builder profile ${existingProfile ? 'updated' : 'created'}!`, description: 'Your profile has been published.' });
+      toast({ title: existingProfile ? t('labUi.builderForm.updated') : t('labUi.builderForm.created'), description: t('labUi.become.profilePublished') });
       navigate(`/coach/${user?.pubkey}/${identifier}`);
     } catch (error) {
-      toast({ title: 'Failed to publish', description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Error', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.failedToPublish'), description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.error'), variant: 'destructive' });
     }
   };
 
@@ -316,8 +318,8 @@ export default function BecomeBuilderPage() {
           <Card className="max-w-xl mx-auto bg-gray-900 border-gray-700">
             <CardContent className="py-12 text-center">
               <HardHat className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-4 text-gray-600" />
-              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">Login Required</h2>
-              <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">You need to log in to create a builder profile.</p>
+              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">{t('labUi.become.loginRequired')}</h2>
+              <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">{t('labUi.become.loginRequiredDesc', { role: t('labUi.role.builder') })}</p>
               <LoginArea className="justify-center max-w-60 mx-auto" />
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -334,19 +336,19 @@ export default function BecomeBuilderPage() {
         <div className="mb-6">
           <Link to="/lab" className="inline-flex items-center text-gray-400 hover:text-white transition-colors mb-4">
             <ArrowLeft className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-            Back to The Lab
+            {t('labUi.become.backToLab')}
           </Link>
           <h1 className="text-3xl font-black uppercase text-amber-400" style={{ fontFamily: 'Impact, "Arial Black", sans-serif' }}>
-            Become a Builder
+            {t('labUi.builderForm.heading')}
           </h1>
-          <p className="text-gray-400 mt-1">Pour it, weld it, build it — list your ramp & park building</p>
+          <p className="text-gray-400 mt-1">{t('labUi.builderForm.tagline')}</p>
 
           {!hasNip05 && (
             <Nip05Required
               variant="banner"
               color="#eab308"
               role="builders"
-              reason="Add a NIP-05 identifier to verify your identity and build trust with clients."
+              reason={t('labUi.builderForm.nip05Reason')}
               className="mt-4"
             />
           )}
@@ -357,42 +359,42 @@ export default function BecomeBuilderPage() {
               <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
                 <Wallet className="h-6 w-6 text-amber-400 flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5" />
                 <div className="flex-1">
-                  <h3 className="font-bold text-amber-400 mb-2">⚡ Payment Setup Required</h3>
+                  <h3 className="font-bold text-amber-400 mb-2">{t('labUi.become.paymentSetup')}</h3>
                   <p className="text-sm text-gray-300 mb-3">
-                    To get paid for builds, connect a Lightning wallet. Clients zap you directly for your work.
+                    {t('labUi.builderForm.paymentDesc')}
                   </p>
                   {hasWallet ? (
                     <div className="p-3 rounded-lg bg-green-950/30 border border-green-500/50">
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-1">
                         <div className="h-2 w-2 rounded-full bg-green-500" />
-                        <p className="text-sm font-bold text-green-400">Wallet Connected — Ready to Receive Payments!</p>
+                        <p className="text-sm font-bold text-green-400">{t('labUi.become.walletConnected')}</p>
                       </div>
-                      <p className="text-xs text-gray-400">{webln ? 'Using WebLN browser extension' : 'Using Nostr Wallet Connect'}</p>
+                      <p className="text-xs text-gray-400">{webln ? t('labUi.become.usingWebln') : t('labUi.become.usingNwc')}</p>
                     </div>
                   ) : (
                     <div className="space-y-3">
                       <div className="p-3 rounded-lg bg-red-950/30 border border-red-500/50">
                         <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                           <div className="h-2 w-2 rounded-full bg-red-500" />
-                          <p className="text-sm font-bold text-red-400">No Wallet Connected</p>
+                          <p className="text-sm font-bold text-red-400">{t('labUi.become.noWallet')}</p>
                         </div>
                       </div>
                       <div className="flex flex-col sm:flex-row gap-2">
                         <WalletModal>
                           <Button className="gap-2 bg-amber-500 hover:bg-amber-600 text-black flex-1">
                             <Wallet className="h-4 w-4" />
-                            Connect Wallet with NWC
+                            {t('labUi.become.connectWalletNwc')}
                           </Button>
                         </WalletModal>
                         <a href="https://planb.academy/en/tutorials/wallet" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" className="flex-1">
                           <Button variant="outline" className="gap-2 w-full border-amber-500/50 text-amber-400 hover:bg-amber-500/10">
                             <ExternalLink className="h-4 w-4" />
-                            Learn How
+                            {t('labUi.become.learnHow')}
                           </Button>
                         </a>
                       </div>
                       <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 italic">
-                        💡 Tip: Most Lightning wallets support NWC (Alby, Minibits, Zeus, Coinos).
+                        {t('labUi.become.tip')}
                       </p>
                     </div>
                   )}
@@ -406,21 +408,21 @@ export default function BecomeBuilderPage() {
           <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-700">
             <CardHeader>
               <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
-                <HardHat className="h-5 w-5 text-amber-400" /> Builder Profile
+                <HardHat className="h-5 w-5 text-amber-400" /> {t('labUi.builderForm.profileTitle')}
               </CardTitle>
-              <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">Tell the scene what you build and how you work</CardDescription>
+              <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">{t('labUi.builderForm.profileDesc')}</CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-6">
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Your Builder Identity</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.builderForm.identity')}</Label>
                 <div className="p-4 rounded-lg border-2 border-amber-500/30 bg-amber-500/5">
                   <p className="font-black text-lg">{getDisplayName()}</p>
-                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">From your Nostr profile</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">{t('labUi.become.fromNostrProfile')}</p>
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="title">Headline</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="title">{t('labUi.become.headline')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   id="title"
                   value={titleInput}
@@ -430,13 +432,13 @@ export default function BecomeBuilderPage() {
                   className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700"
                 />
                 <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-                  Shown as the title on your Lab card — e.g. “Ramp & Park Builder”. Defaults to your name.
+                  {t('labUi.become.headlineHint', { example: t('labUi.builderForm.headlineExample') })}
                 </p>
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="bio">Bio / About Your Builds</Label>
-                <Textarea id="bio" placeholder="Your crew, notable builds, how you approach a project..." value={bio} onChange={(e) => setBio(e.target.value)} rows={5} maxLength={3000} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                <Label htmlFor="bio">{t('labUi.builderForm.bioLabel')}</Label>
+                <Textarea id="bio" placeholder={t('labUi.builderForm.bioPlaceholder')} value={bio} onChange={(e) => setBio(e.target.value)} rows={5} maxLength={3000} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 <p className="text-right text-xs text-gray-500">{bio.length}/3000</p>
               </div>
 
@@ -456,7 +458,7 @@ export default function BecomeBuilderPage() {
 
               {/* Build types */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label>What You Build * (select at least one)</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.builderForm.buildTypesLabel')}</Label>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-2">
                   {SERVICE_ENTRIES.map(([service, label]) => (
                     <button
@@ -481,82 +483,82 @@ export default function BecomeBuilderPage() {
 
               {/* Materials / trade skills */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label className="flex items-center gap-2"><Hammer className="h-4 w-4 text-amber-400" /> Materials & Trade Skills</Label>
+                <Label className="flex items-center gap-2"><Hammer className="h-4 w-4 text-amber-400" /> {t('labUi.builderForm.materialsLabel')}</Label>
                 <ChipGrid entries={SKILL_ENTRIES} selected={selectedSkills} onToggle={toggle(setSelectedSkills)} />
               </div>
 
               {/* Scale */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label className="flex items-center gap-2">📐 Project Scale</Label>
+                <Label className="flex items-center gap-2">📐 {t('labUi.builderForm.scaleLabel')}</Label>
                 <ChipGrid entries={SCALE_ENTRIES} selected={selectedScale} onToggle={toggle(setSelectedScale)} />
               </div>
 
               {/* Freeform "how we work" */}
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="gear">How You Work / Equipment (optional)</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="gear">{t('labUi.builderForm.gearLabel')}</Label>
                 <Textarea
                   id="gear"
-                  placeholder="e.g. Full concrete crew, own mixer + shotcrete rig, mobile welding, we handle permits and drainage..."
+                  placeholder={t('labUi.builderForm.gearPlaceholder')}
                   value={gear}
                   onChange={(e) => setGear(e.target.value)}
                   rows={3}
                   className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700"
                 />
-                <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">Crews and clients love knowing your kit and process.</p>
+                <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('labUi.builderForm.gearHelper')}</p>
               </div>
 
               <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label htmlFor="experience">Years Building</Label>
+                  <Label htmlFor="experience">{t('labUi.builderForm.yearsBuilding')}</Label>
                   <Input id="experience" type="number" placeholder="10" value={experience} onChange={(e) => setExperience(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 </div>
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label htmlFor="rate">Rate / Quote Basis</Label>
-                  <Input id="rate" placeholder="per m² / by project" value={rate} onChange={(e) => setRate(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Label htmlFor="rate">{t('labUi.builderForm.rateLabel')}</Label>
+                  <Input id="rate" placeholder={t('labUi.builderForm.ratePlaceholder')} value={rate} onChange={(e) => setRate(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="serviceArea">Service Area</Label>
-                <Input id="serviceArea" placeholder="e.g. Catalonia, will travel across EU" value={serviceArea} onChange={(e) => setServiceArea(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                <Label htmlFor="serviceArea">{t('labUi.builderForm.serviceArea')}</Label>
+                <Input id="serviceArea" placeholder={t('labUi.builderForm.serviceAreaPlaceholder')} value={serviceArea} onChange={(e) => setServiceArea(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
               </div>
 
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between rounded-lg border border-gray-700 bg-gray-800/60 p-3">
                 <div>
-                  <Label htmlFor="insured" className="font-bold">Licensed / Insured</Label>
-                  <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">Relevant for public park & council work</p>
+                  <Label htmlFor="insured" className="font-bold">{t('labUi.builderForm.insured')}</Label>
+                  <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('labUi.builderForm.insuredHelper')}</p>
                 </div>
                 <Switch id="insured" checked={insured} onCheckedChange={setInsured} />
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="location">City / Base</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="location">{t('labUi.builderForm.cityBase')}</Label>
                 <Input id="location" placeholder="Malmö, SE" value={location} onChange={(e) => setLocation(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
               </div>
 
               {/* Contact */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label className="text-base font-bold">Contact & Portfolio</Label>
-                <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">How the scene can see your builds and reach you (all optional, but recommended)</p>
+                <Label className="text-base font-bold">{t('labUi.builderForm.contactPortfolio')}</Label>
+                <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('labUi.builderForm.contactPortfolioDesc')}</p>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
                   <div className="space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="portfolio">Past Builds / Instagram</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="portfolio">{t('labUi.builderForm.pastBuilds')}</Label>
                     <Input id="portfolio" type="url" placeholder="https://instagram.com/crew" value={portfolio} onChange={(e) => setPortfolio(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                   <div className="space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="website">Website</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="website">{t('labUi.become.website')}</Label>
                     <Input id="website" type="url" placeholder="https://ourbuilds.com" value={website} onChange={(e) => setWebsite(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                   <div className="space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="phone">Phone Number</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="phone">{t('labUi.become.phoneNumber')}</Label>
                     <Input id="phone" type="tel" placeholder="+1 234 567 8900" value={phone} onChange={(e) => setPhone(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                   <div className="space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="email">Email</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="email">{t('labUi.become.email')}</Label>
                     <Input id="email" type="email" placeholder="crew@example.com" value={email} onChange={(e) => setEmail(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                   <div className="space-y-2 sm:col-span-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="social">Other Social</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="social">{t('labUi.become.otherSocial')}</Label>
                     <Input id="social" placeholder="@username or link" value={social} onChange={(e) => setSocial(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -564,7 +566,7 @@ export default function BecomeBuilderPage() {
                 <PaymentReadinessNote />
                 <NofferField value={noffer} onChange={setNoffer} />
                 <div className="p-3 rounded-lg border border-amber-500/30 bg-amber-500/5">
-                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">💬 Clients can message you directly through SkateSpots' encrypted messaging</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">{t('labUi.builderForm.dmNote')}</p>
                 </div>
               </div>
 
@@ -573,23 +575,23 @@ export default function BecomeBuilderPage() {
                 selectedSpots={selectedSpots}
                 onSpotsChange={setSelectedSpots}
                 maxSpots={8}
-                label="Spots You've Built"
-                description="Link spots and parks you built so people can see your work on the map"
+                label={t('labUi.builderForm.spotsLabel')}
+                description={t('labUi.builderForm.spotsDesc')}
               />
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Coordinates (optional)</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.become.coordinatesOptional')}</Label>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
-                  <Input placeholder="Latitude" value={latitude} onChange={(e) => setLatitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
-                  <Input placeholder="Longitude" value={longitude} onChange={(e) => setLongitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Input placeholder={t('labUi.become.latitude')} value={latitude} onChange={(e) => setLatitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Input placeholder={t('labUi.become.longitude')} value={longitude} onChange={(e) => setLongitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 </div>
                 <Button type="button" variant="outline" size="sm" onClick={getCurrentLocation} disabled={isGettingLocation} className="mt-2 border-gray-700">
-                  {isGettingLocation ? <><Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />Getting...</> : <><MapPin className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />Use current location</>}
+                  {isGettingLocation ? <><Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />{t('labUi.become.getting')}</> : <><MapPin className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />{t('labUi.become.useCurrentLocation')}</>}
                 </Button>
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Logo / Photo</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.builderForm.logoPhoto')}</Label>
                 {image ? (
                   <div className="relative w-32 h-32 rounded-full overflow-hidden bg-gray-800">
                     <img src={image} alt="Profile" className="w-full h-full object-cover" />
@@ -600,7 +602,7 @@ export default function BecomeBuilderPage() {
                 ) : (
                   <label className="w-32 h-32 rounded-full border-2 border-dashed border-gray-700 flex flex-col items-center justify-center cursor-pointer hover:bg-gray-800/50">
                     <input type="file" accept="image/*" className="hidden" onChange={handleImageUpload} disabled={isUploading} />
-                    {isUploading ? <Loader2 className="h-6 w-6 animate-spin" /> : <><Upload className="h-6 w-6 mb-1 text-gray-500" /><span className="text-xs text-gray-500">Upload</span></>}
+                    {isUploading ? <Loader2 className="h-6 w-6 animate-spin" /> : <><Upload className="h-6 w-6 mb-1 text-gray-500" /><span className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('labUi.become.upload')}</span></>}
                   </label>
                 )}
               </div>
@@ -614,9 +616,9 @@ export default function BecomeBuilderPage() {
                 disabled={isPublishing || isUploading}
               >
                 {isPublishing ? (
-                  <><Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />Publishing...</>
+                  <><Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />{t('labUi.become.publishing')}</>
                 ) : (
-                  <><HardHat className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />{existingProfile ? 'UPDATE BUILDER PROFILE' : isPro ? 'CREATE PRO BUILDER PROFILE' : 'CREATE BUILDER PROFILE'}</>
+                  <><HardHat className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />{existingProfile ? t('labUi.builderForm.update') : isPro ? t('labUi.builderForm.createPro') : t('labUi.builderForm.create')}</>
                 )}
               </Button>
             </CardContent>
diff --git a/src/pages/BecomeCoachPage.tsx b/src/pages/BecomeCoachPage.tsx
index dc1de32..465ea6e 100644
--- a/src/pages/BecomeCoachPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/BecomeCoachPage.tsx
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import { EntityTypeField } from '@/components/EntityTypeField';
 import { CrewLinkField } from '@/components/CrewLinkField';
 import { SKATE_COACH_KIND, SKATE_SPOT_KIND, COACH_SKILL_LABELS, COACH_SKILL_DESCRIPTIONS, isValidNoffer, type EntityType } from '@/lib/types';
 import { normalizeUrlInput, sanitizeUrl, isValidEmail } from '@/lib/sanitizeUrl';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 import { GraduationCap, Upload, X, Loader2, ArrowLeft, MapPin, Wallet, ExternalLink } from 'lucide-react';
 import { LabProUpgrade } from '@/components/LabProUpgrade';
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ import { useMyLabProfileEvent } from '@/hooks/useMyLabProfile';
 const SKILL_ENTRIES = Object.entries(COACH_SKILL_LABELS);
 
 export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   useSeoMeta({
     title: 'Become a Coach - SkateSpots',
     description: 'Create your skateboarding coach profile.',
@@ -115,7 +117,7 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
       const npub = nip19.npubEncode(user.pubkey);
       return `${npub.slice(0, 12)}...${npub.slice(-4)}`;
     }
-    return 'Anonymous Coach';
+    return t('labUi.coachForm.anonymous');
   };
 
   const toggleSkill = (skill: string) => {
@@ -124,7 +126,7 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
 
   const getCurrentLocation = () => {
     if (!navigator.geolocation) {
-      toast({ title: 'Geolocation not supported', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.geolocationUnsupported'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
@@ -134,11 +136,11 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
         setLatitude(position.coords.latitude.toFixed(6));
         setLongitude(position.coords.longitude.toFixed(6));
         setIsGettingLocation(false);
-        toast({ title: 'Location found' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.locationFound') });
       },
       (error) => {
         setIsGettingLocation(false);
-        toast({ title: 'Location error', description: error.message, variant: 'destructive' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.locationError'), description: error.message, variant: 'destructive' });
       }
     );
   };
@@ -153,10 +155,10 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
       const url = tags[0]?.[1];
       if (url) {
         setImage(url);
-        toast({ title: 'Image uploaded' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.imageUploaded') });
       }
     } catch (error) {
-      toast({ title: 'Upload failed', description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.uploadFailed'), description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.error'), variant: 'destructive' });
     }
     e.target.value = '';
   };
@@ -164,21 +166,21 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
   // Optional, but if given it must be usable — a bad email/URL would otherwise
   // be stored and then silently hidden.
   const contactError = email.trim() && !isValidEmail(email)
-    ? 'Enter a valid email address.'
+    ? t('labUi.become.invalidEmail')
     : website.trim() && !sanitizeUrl(normalizeUrlInput(website))
-      ? 'Enter a valid website URL.'
+      ? t('labUi.become.invalidWebsite')
       : '';
 
   const handleSubmit = async (e: React.FormEvent) => {
     e.preventDefault();
 
     if (contactError) {
-      toast({ title: 'Check your contact details', description: contactError, variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.checkContact'), description: contactError, variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
     if (selectedSkills.length === 0) {
-      toast({ title: 'Skills required', description: 'Select at least one skill.', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.coachForm.skillsRequired'), description: t('labUi.coachForm.selectSkill'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
@@ -240,10 +242,10 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
         tags,
       });
 
-      toast({ title: `Coach profile ${existingProfile ? 'updated' : 'created'}!`, description: 'Your profile has been published.' });
+      toast({ title: existingProfile ? t('labUi.coachForm.updated') : t('labUi.coachForm.created'), description: t('labUi.become.profilePublished') });
       navigate(`/coach/${user?.pubkey}/${identifier}`);
     } catch (error) {
-      toast({ title: 'Failed to publish', description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Error', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.failedToPublish'), description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.error'), variant: 'destructive' });
     }
   };
 
@@ -254,8 +256,8 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
           <Card className="max-w-xl mx-auto bg-gray-900 border-gray-700">
             <CardContent className="py-12 text-center">
               <GraduationCap className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-4 text-gray-600" />
-              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">Login Required</h2>
-              <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">You need to log in to create a coach profile.</p>
+              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">{t('labUi.become.loginRequired')}</h2>
+              <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">{t('labUi.become.loginRequiredDesc', { role: t('labUi.role.coach') })}</p>
               <LoginArea className="justify-center max-w-60 mx-auto" />
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -272,19 +274,19 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
         <div className="mb-6">
           <Link to="/lab" className="inline-flex items-center text-gray-400 hover:text-white transition-colors mb-4">
             <ArrowLeft className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-            Back to The Lab
+            {t('labUi.become.backToLab')}
           </Link>
           <h1 className="text-3xl font-black uppercase neon-lime" style={{
             fontFamily: 'Impact, "Arial Black", sans-serif'
-          }}>Become a Coach</h1>
-          <p className="text-gray-400 mt-1">Share your skateboarding knowledge</p>
+          }}>{t('labUi.coachForm.heading')}</h1>
+          <p className="text-gray-400 mt-1">{t('labUi.coachForm.tagline')}</p>
 
           {!hasNip05 && (
             <Nip05Required
               variant="banner"
               color="#eab308"
               role="coaches"
-              reason="Add a NIP-05 identifier to verify your identity and build trust with students — it shows them you're a legitimate coach."
+              reason={t('labUi.coachForm.nip05Reason')}
               className="mt-4"
             />
           )}
@@ -295,19 +297,19 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
               <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
                 <Wallet className="h-6 w-6 text-orange-400 flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5" />
                 <div className="flex-1">
-                  <h3 className="font-bold text-orange-400 mb-2">⚡ Payment Setup Required</h3>
+                  <h3 className="font-bold text-orange-400 mb-2">{t('labUi.become.paymentSetup')}</h3>
                   <p className="text-sm text-gray-300 mb-3">
-                    To receive lesson payments from students, you need to connect a Lightning wallet. Students will zap you directly for coaching sessions.
+                    {t('labUi.coachForm.paymentDesc')}
                   </p>
                   
                   {hasWallet ? (
                     <div className="p-3 rounded-lg bg-green-950/30 border border-green-500/50">
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-1">
                         <div className="h-2 w-2 rounded-full bg-green-500" />
-                        <p className="text-sm font-bold text-green-400">Wallet Connected - Ready to Receive Payments!</p>
+                        <p className="text-sm font-bold text-green-400">{t('labUi.become.walletConnected')}</p>
                       </div>
                       <p className="text-xs text-gray-400">
-                        {webln ? 'Using WebLN browser extension' : 'Using Nostr Wallet Connect'}
+                        {webln ? t('labUi.become.usingWebln') : t('labUi.become.usingNwc')}
                       </p>
                     </div>
                   ) : (
@@ -315,7 +317,7 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
                       <div className="p-3 rounded-lg bg-red-950/30 border border-red-500/50">
                         <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                           <div className="h-2 w-2 rounded-full bg-red-500" />
-                          <p className="text-sm font-bold text-red-400">No Wallet Connected</p>
+                          <p className="text-sm font-bold text-red-400">{t('labUi.become.noWallet')}</p>
                         </div>
                       </div>
                       
@@ -323,7 +325,7 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
                         <WalletModal>
                           <Button className="gap-2 bg-orange-500 hover:bg-orange-600 flex-1">
                             <Wallet className="h-4 w-4" />
-                            Connect Wallet with NWC
+                            {t('labUi.become.connectWalletNwc')}
                           </Button>
                         </WalletModal>
                         <a
@@ -334,13 +336,13 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
                         >
                           <Button variant="outline" className="gap-2 w-full border-orange-500/50 text-orange-400 hover:bg-orange-500/10">
                             <ExternalLink className="h-4 w-4" />
-                            Learn How
+                            {t('labUi.become.learnHow')}
                           </Button>
                         </a>
                       </div>
 
                       <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 italic">
-                        💡 Tip: Most Lightning wallets support NWC (Alby, Minibits, Zeus, Coinos). Takes 30 seconds to set up.
+                        {t('labUi.become.tipWithTime')}
                       </p>
                     </div>
                   )}
@@ -353,20 +355,20 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
         <form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
           <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-700">
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>Coach Profile</CardTitle>
-              <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">Tell students about your experience</CardDescription>
+              <CardTitle>{t('labUi.coachForm.profileTitle')}</CardTitle>
+              <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">{t('labUi.coachForm.profileDesc')}</CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-6">
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Your Coach Identity</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.coachForm.identity')}</Label>
                 <div className="p-4 rounded-lg border-2 border-red-500/30 bg-red-500/5">
                   <p className="font-black text-lg">{getDisplayName()}</p>
-                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">From your Nostr profile</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">{t('labUi.become.fromNostrProfile')}</p>
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="title">Headline</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="title">{t('labUi.become.headline')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   id="title"
                   value={titleInput}
@@ -376,13 +378,13 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
                   className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700"
                 />
                 <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-                  Shown as the title on your Lab card — e.g. “Skate Coach Berlin”. Defaults to your name.
+                  {t('labUi.become.headlineHint', { example: t('labUi.coachForm.headlineExample') })}
                 </p>
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="bio">Bio / Coaching Philosophy</Label>
-                <Textarea id="bio" placeholder="Your background, teaching style..." value={bio} onChange={(e) => setBio(e.target.value)} rows={5} maxLength={3000} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                <Label htmlFor="bio">{t('labUi.coachForm.bioLabel')}</Label>
+                <Textarea id="bio" placeholder={t('labUi.coachForm.bioPlaceholder')} value={bio} onChange={(e) => setBio(e.target.value)} rows={5} maxLength={3000} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 <p className="text-right text-xs text-gray-500">{bio.length}/3000</p>
               </div>
 
@@ -400,7 +402,7 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
               )}
 
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label>Skills I Teach * (select at least one)</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.coachForm.skillsLabel')}</Label>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-2">
                   {SKILL_ENTRIES.map(([skill, label]) => (
                     <button
@@ -425,39 +427,39 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
 
               <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label htmlFor="experience">Years Experience</Label>
+                  <Label htmlFor="experience">{t('labUi.become.yearsExperience')}</Label>
                   <Input id="experience" type="number" placeholder="15" value={experience} onChange={(e) => setExperience(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 </div>
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label htmlFor="rate">Hourly Rate</Label>
-                  <Input id="rate" placeholder="5000 sats/hr" value={rate} onChange={(e) => setRate(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Label htmlFor="rate">{t('labUi.coachForm.hourlyRate')}</Label>
+                  <Input id="rate" placeholder={t('labUi.coachForm.ratePlaceholder')} value={rate} onChange={(e) => setRate(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="location">City / Area</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="location">{t('labUi.become.cityArea')}</Label>
                 <Input id="location" placeholder="Los Angeles, CA" value={location} onChange={(e) => setLocation(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label className="text-base font-bold">Contact Information</Label>
-                <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">How students can reach you (all optional, but recommended)</p>
+                <Label className="text-base font-bold">{t('labUi.become.contactInfo')}</Label>
+                <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('labUi.become.contactInfoDesc')}</p>
 
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
                   <div className="space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="phone">Phone Number</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="phone">{t('labUi.become.phoneNumber')}</Label>
                     <Input id="phone" type="tel" placeholder="+1 234 567 8900" value={phone} onChange={(e) => setPhone(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                   <div className="space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="email">Email</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="email">{t('labUi.become.email')}</Label>
                     <Input id="email" type="email" placeholder="coach@example.com" value={email} onChange={(e) => setEmail(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                   <div className="space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="website">Website</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="website">{t('labUi.become.website')}</Label>
                     <Input id="website" type="url" placeholder="https://mysite.com" value={website} onChange={(e) => setWebsite(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                   <div className="space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="instagram">Instagram</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="instagram">{t('labUi.become.instagram')}</Label>
                     <Input id="instagram" placeholder="@username" value={instagram} onChange={(e) => setInstagram(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -468,7 +470,7 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
 
                 <div className="p-3 rounded-lg border border-blue-500/30 bg-blue-500/5">
                   <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">
-                    💬 Students can message you directly through SkateSpots' encrypted messaging
+                    {t('labUi.coachForm.dmNote')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -478,23 +480,23 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
                 selectedSpots={selectedSpots}
                 onSpotsChange={setSelectedSpots}
                 maxSpots={5}
-                label="Spots Where You Coach"
-                description="Select spots where you offer coaching sessions"
+                label={t('labUi.coachForm.spotsLabel')}
+                description={t('labUi.coachForm.spotsDesc')}
               />
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Coordinates (optional)</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.become.coordinatesOptional')}</Label>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
-                  <Input placeholder="Latitude" value={latitude} onChange={(e) => setLatitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
-                  <Input placeholder="Longitude" value={longitude} onChange={(e) => setLongitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Input placeholder={t('labUi.become.latitude')} value={latitude} onChange={(e) => setLatitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Input placeholder={t('labUi.become.longitude')} value={longitude} onChange={(e) => setLongitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 </div>
                 <Button type="button" variant="outline" size="sm" onClick={getCurrentLocation} disabled={isGettingLocation} className="mt-2 border-gray-700">
-                  {isGettingLocation ? <><Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />Getting...</> : <><MapPin className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />Use current location</>}
+                  {isGettingLocation ? <><Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />{t('labUi.become.getting')}</> : <><MapPin className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />{t('labUi.become.useCurrentLocation')}</>}
                 </Button>
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Profile Photo</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.become.profilePhoto')}</Label>
                 {image ? (
                   <div className="relative w-32 h-32 rounded-full overflow-hidden bg-gray-800">
                     <img src={image} alt="Profile" className="w-full h-full object-cover" />
@@ -505,7 +507,7 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
                 ) : (
                   <label className="block w-32 h-32 rounded-full border-2 border-dashed border-gray-700 flex flex-col items-center justify-center cursor-pointer hover:bg-gray-800/50">
                     <input type="file" accept="image/*" className="hidden" onChange={handleImageUpload} disabled={isUploading} />
-                    {isUploading ? <Loader2 className="h-6 w-6 animate-spin" /> : <><Upload className="h-6 w-6 mb-1 text-gray-500" /><span className="text-xs text-gray-500">Upload</span></>}
+                    {isUploading ? <Loader2 className="h-6 w-6 animate-spin" /> : <><Upload className="h-6 w-6 mb-1 text-gray-500" /><span className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('labUi.become.upload')}</span></>}
                   </label>
                 )}
               </div>
@@ -521,12 +523,12 @@ export default function BecomeCoachPage() {
                 {isPublishing ? (
                   <>
                     <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                    Publishing...
+                    {t('labUi.become.publishing')}
                   </>
                 ) : (
                   <>
                     <GraduationCap className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                    {existingProfile ? 'UPDATE COACH PROFILE' : isPro ? 'CREATE PRO COACH PROFILE' : 'CREATE COACH PROFILE'}
+                    {existingProfile ? t('labUi.coachForm.update') : isPro ? t('labUi.coachForm.createPro') : t('labUi.coachForm.create')}
                   </>
                 )}
               </Button>
diff --git a/src/pages/BecomeEditorPage.tsx b/src/pages/BecomeEditorPage.tsx
index dfb9723..b69556b 100644
--- a/src/pages/BecomeEditorPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/BecomeEditorPage.tsx
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ import {
 import { EntityTypeField } from '@/components/EntityTypeField';
 import { CrewLinkField } from '@/components/CrewLinkField';
 import { normalizeUrlInput, sanitizeUrl, isValidEmail } from '@/lib/sanitizeUrl';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 import { Scissors, Upload, X, Loader2, ArrowLeft, MapPin, Wallet, ExternalLink, Monitor } from 'lucide-react';
 import { LabProUpgrade } from '@/components/LabProUpgrade';
@@ -40,6 +41,7 @@ const SERVICE_ENTRIES = Object.entries(EDITOR_SERVICE_LABELS);
 const SKILL_ENTRIES = Object.entries(EDITOR_SKILL_LABELS);
 
 export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   useSeoMeta({
     title: 'Become a Video Editor - SkateSpots',
     description: 'Create your skateboarding video editor profile on SkateSpots.',
@@ -123,7 +125,7 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
       const npub = nip19.npubEncode(user.pubkey);
       return `${npub.slice(0, 12)}...${npub.slice(-4)}`;
     }
-    return 'Anonymous Editor';
+    return t('labUi.editorForm.anonymous');
   };
 
   const toggleService = (s: string) =>
@@ -134,7 +136,7 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
 
   const getCurrentLocation = () => {
     if (!navigator.geolocation) {
-      toast({ title: 'Geolocation not supported', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.geolocationUnsupported'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
     setIsGettingLocation(true);
@@ -143,11 +145,11 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
         setLatitude(pos.coords.latitude.toFixed(6));
         setLongitude(pos.coords.longitude.toFixed(6));
         setIsGettingLocation(false);
-        toast({ title: 'Location found' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.locationFound') });
       },
       (err) => {
         setIsGettingLocation(false);
-        toast({ title: 'Location error', description: err.message, variant: 'destructive' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.locationError'), description: err.message, variant: 'destructive' });
       }
     );
   };
@@ -158,9 +160,9 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
     try {
       const tags = await uploadFile(files[0]);
       const url = tags[0]?.[1];
-      if (url) { setImage(url); toast({ title: 'Image uploaded' }); }
+      if (url) { setImage(url); toast({ title: t('labUi.become.imageUploaded') }); }
     } catch (err) {
-      toast({ title: 'Upload failed', description: err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Error', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.uploadFailed'), description: err instanceof Error ? err.message : t('common.error'), variant: 'destructive' });
     }
     e.target.value = '';
   };
@@ -168,23 +170,23 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
   // Optional, but if given it must be usable — a bad email/URL would otherwise
   // be stored and then silently hidden.
   const contactError = email.trim() && !isValidEmail(email)
-    ? 'Enter a valid email address.'
+    ? t('labUi.become.invalidEmail')
     : website.trim() && !sanitizeUrl(normalizeUrlInput(website))
-      ? 'Enter a valid website URL.'
+      ? t('labUi.become.invalidWebsite')
       : portfolio.trim() && !sanitizeUrl(normalizeUrlInput(portfolio))
-        ? 'Enter a valid portfolio URL.'
+        ? t('labUi.become.invalidPortfolio')
         : '';
 
   const handleSubmit = async (e: React.FormEvent) => {
     e.preventDefault();
 
     if (contactError) {
-      toast({ title: 'Check your contact details', description: contactError, variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.checkContact'), description: contactError, variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
     if (selectedServices.length === 0) {
-      toast({ title: 'Services required', description: 'Select at least one edit type.', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.editorForm.servicesRequired'), description: t('labUi.editorForm.selectService'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
@@ -235,10 +237,10 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
 
       await createEvent({ kind: SKATE_EDITOR_KIND, content: bio.trim(), tags });
 
-      toast({ title: `Editor profile ${existingProfile ? 'updated' : 'created'}!`, description: 'Your profile has been published to SkateSpots.' });
+      toast({ title: existingProfile ? t('labUi.editorForm.updated') : t('labUi.editorForm.created'), description: t('labUi.editorForm.published') });
       navigate(`/coach/${user?.pubkey}/${identifier}`);
     } catch (err) {
-      toast({ title: 'Failed to publish', description: err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Error', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.failedToPublish'), description: err instanceof Error ? err.message : t('common.error'), variant: 'destructive' });
     }
   };
 
@@ -249,8 +251,8 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
           <Card className="max-w-xl mx-auto bg-gray-900 border-gray-700">
             <CardContent className="py-12 text-center">
               <Scissors className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-4 text-gray-600" />
-              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">Login Required</h2>
-              <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">Log in to create your video editor profile.</p>
+              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">{t('labUi.become.loginRequired')}</h2>
+              <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">{t('labUi.editorForm.loginDesc')}</p>
               <LoginArea className="justify-center max-w-60 mx-auto" />
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -267,12 +269,12 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
         <div className="mb-6">
           <Link to="/lab" className="inline-flex items-center text-gray-400 hover:text-white transition-colors mb-4">
             <ArrowLeft className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-            Back to The Lab
+            {t('labUi.become.backToLab')}
           </Link>
           <h1 className="text-3xl font-black uppercase" style={{ color: '#c084fc', fontFamily: 'Impact, "Arial Black", sans-serif', textShadow: '0 0 20px rgba(192,132,252,0.6)' }}>
-            Become a Video Editor
+            {t('labUi.editorForm.heading')}
           </h1>
-          <p className="text-gray-400 mt-1">Offer your video editing services to the skate community</p>
+          <p className="text-gray-400 mt-1">{t('labUi.editorForm.tagline')}</p>
 
           {!hasNip05 && (
             <Card className="mt-4 bg-yellow-950/30 border-2 border-yellow-500/50">
@@ -280,11 +282,11 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
                 <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
                   <span className="text-yellow-500">⚠️</span>
                   <div>
-                    <h3 className="font-bold text-yellow-400 mb-1">NIP-05 Verification Recommended</h3>
-                    <p className="text-sm text-gray-300 mb-2">Verify your identity to build trust with clients.</p>
+                    <h3 className="font-bold text-yellow-400 mb-1">{t('labUi.become.nip05Recommended')}</h3>
+                    <p className="text-sm text-gray-300 mb-2">{t('labUi.become.nip05RecommendedDesc')}</p>
                     <Link to="/settings">
                       <Button variant="outline" size="sm" className="border-yellow-500/50 hover:bg-yellow-500/10 text-yellow-400 font-bold">
-                        Add NIP-05 in Settings
+                        {t('labUi.become.addNip05')}
                       </Button>
                     </Link>
                   </div>
@@ -298,13 +300,13 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
               <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
                 <Wallet className="h-6 w-6 text-purple-400 flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5" />
                 <div className="flex-1">
-                  <h3 className="font-bold text-purple-400 mb-2">⚡ Lightning Wallet for Payments</h3>
-                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-300 mb-3">Receive Bitcoin ⚡ payments directly from clients for your editing work.</p>
+                  <h3 className="font-bold text-purple-400 mb-2">{t('labUi.editorForm.walletTitle')}</h3>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-300 mb-3">{t('labUi.editorForm.walletDesc')}</p>
                   {hasWallet ? (
                     <div className="p-3 rounded-lg bg-green-950/30 border border-green-500/50">
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                         <div className="h-2 w-2 rounded-full bg-green-500" />
-                        <p className="text-sm font-bold text-green-400">Wallet Connected ✓</p>
+                        <p className="text-sm font-bold text-green-400">{t('labUi.editorForm.walletConnected')}</p>
                       </div>
                     </div>
                   ) : (
@@ -312,12 +314,12 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
                       <WalletModal>
                         <Button className="gap-2 bg-purple-600 hover:bg-purple-700 flex-1">
                           <Wallet className="h-4 w-4" />
-                          Connect Wallet
+                          {t('labUi.become.connectWallet')}
                         </Button>
                       </WalletModal>
                       <a href="https://planb.academy/en/tutorials/wallet" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" className="flex-1">
                         <Button variant="outline" className="gap-2 w-full border-purple-500/50 text-purple-400 hover:bg-purple-500/10">
-                          <ExternalLink className="h-4 w-4" /> Learn How
+                          <ExternalLink className="h-4 w-4" /> {t('labUi.become.learnHow')}
                         </Button>
                       </a>
                     </div>
@@ -333,22 +335,22 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
             <CardHeader>
               <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
                 <Scissors className="h-5 w-5 text-purple-400" />
-                Editor Profile
+                {t('labUi.editorForm.profileTitle')}
               </CardTitle>
-              <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">Tell the community about your editing style and skills</CardDescription>
+              <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">{t('labUi.editorForm.profileDesc')}</CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-6">
               {/* Identity */}
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Your Identity</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.editorForm.identity')}</Label>
                 <div className="p-4 rounded-lg border-2 border-purple-500/30 bg-purple-500/5">
                   <p className="font-black text-lg">{getDisplayName()}</p>
-                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">From your Nostr profile</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">{t('labUi.become.fromNostrProfile')}</p>
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="title">Headline</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="title">{t('labUi.become.headline')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   id="title"
                   value={titleInput}
@@ -358,13 +360,13 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
                   className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700"
                 />
                 <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-                  Shown as the title on your Lab card — e.g. “Skate Video Editor”. Defaults to your name.
+                  {t('labUi.become.headlineHint', { example: t('labUi.editorForm.headlineExample') })}
                 </p>
               </div>
 
               {/* Profile image */}
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Profile / Showreel Thumbnail</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.editorForm.thumbnail')}</Label>
                 {image ? (
                   <div className="relative w-32 h-32">
                     <img src={image} alt="profile" className="w-32 h-32 object-cover rounded-lg border-2 border-purple-500/40" />
@@ -375,7 +377,7 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
                 ) : (
                   <label className="flex flex-col items-center justify-center w-full h-32 border-2 border-dashed border-gray-700 rounded-lg cursor-pointer hover:border-purple-500/50 transition-colors bg-gray-800/50">
                     <Upload className="h-8 w-8 text-gray-500 mb-2" />
-                    <span className="text-sm text-gray-500">{isUploading ? 'Uploading…' : 'Upload image'}</span>
+                    <span className="text-sm text-gray-500">{isUploading ? t('labUi.become.uploading') : t('labUi.become.uploadImage')}</span>
                     <input type="file" className="hidden" accept="image/*" onChange={handleImageUpload} disabled={isUploading} />
                   </label>
                 )}
@@ -383,8 +385,8 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
 
               {/* Bio */}
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="bio">Bio / About Your Work</Label>
-                <Textarea id="bio" placeholder="Your editing style, background, notable projects…" value={bio} onChange={(e) => setBio(e.target.value)} rows={5} maxLength={3000} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                <Label htmlFor="bio">{t('labUi.become.bioWorkLabel')}</Label>
+                <Textarea id="bio" placeholder={t('labUi.editorForm.bioPlaceholder')} value={bio} onChange={(e) => setBio(e.target.value)} rows={5} maxLength={3000} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 <p className="text-right text-xs text-gray-500">{bio.length}/3000</p>
               </div>
 
@@ -403,7 +405,7 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
 
               {/* Edit Types */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label>Edit Types Offered * (select at least one)</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.editorForm.editTypes')}</Label>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-2">
                   {SERVICE_ENTRIES.map(([service, label]) => (
                     <button
@@ -426,7 +428,7 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
 
               {/* Software / Hardware Skills */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label>Software & Hardware Skills</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.editorForm.softwareHardware')}</Label>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-2 sm:grid-cols-3 gap-2">
                   {SKILL_ENTRIES.map(([skill, label]) => (
                     <button
@@ -451,53 +453,53 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
               <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
                 <div className="space-y-2">
                   <Label htmlFor="hardware" className="flex items-center gap-2">
-                    <Monitor className="h-4 w-4 text-gray-400" /> Hardware
+                    <Monitor className="h-4 w-4 text-gray-400" /> {t('labUi.editorForm.hardware')}
                   </Label>
-                  <Input id="hardware" placeholder="e.g. MacBook Pro M3, Sony FX3" value={hardware} onChange={(e) => setHardware(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Input id="hardware" placeholder={t('labUi.editorForm.hardwarePlaceholder')} value={hardware} onChange={(e) => setHardware(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 </div>
                 <div className="space-y-2">
                   <Label htmlFor="software" className="flex items-center gap-2">
-                    <Scissors className="h-4 w-4 text-gray-400" /> Software
+                    <Scissors className="h-4 w-4 text-gray-400" /> {t('labUi.editorForm.software')}
                   </Label>
-                  <Input id="software" placeholder="e.g. DaVinci Resolve, Premiere" value={software} onChange={(e) => setSoftware(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Input id="software" placeholder={t('labUi.editorForm.softwarePlaceholder')} value={software} onChange={(e) => setSoftware(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               {/* Experience & Rate */}
               <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label htmlFor="experience">Years of Experience</Label>
-                  <Input id="experience" placeholder="e.g. 5 years" value={experience} onChange={(e) => setExperience(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Label htmlFor="experience">{t('labUi.editorForm.yearsExperience')}</Label>
+                  <Input id="experience" placeholder={t('labUi.editorForm.yearsPlaceholder')} value={experience} onChange={(e) => setExperience(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 </div>
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label htmlFor="rate">Rate / Pricing</Label>
-                  <Input id="rate" placeholder="e.g. 50k sats/min, DM for quote" value={rate} onChange={(e) => setRate(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Label htmlFor="rate">{t('labUi.editorForm.rate')}</Label>
+                  <Input id="rate" placeholder={t('labUi.editorForm.ratePlaceholder')} value={rate} onChange={(e) => setRate(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               {/* Location */}
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Location (optional)</Label>
-                <Input placeholder="City, Country" value={location} onChange={(e) => setLocation(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                <Label>{t('labUi.editorForm.locationOptional')}</Label>
+                <Input placeholder={t('labUi.become.cityCountry')} value={location} onChange={(e) => setLocation(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-2">
-                  <Input placeholder="Latitude" value={latitude} onChange={(e) => setLatitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-sm" />
-                  <Input placeholder="Longitude" value={longitude} onChange={(e) => setLongitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-sm" />
+                  <Input placeholder={t('labUi.become.latitude')} value={latitude} onChange={(e) => setLatitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-sm" />
+                  <Input placeholder={t('labUi.become.longitude')} value={longitude} onChange={(e) => setLongitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-sm" />
                 </div>
                 <Button type="button" variant="outline" size="sm" onClick={getCurrentLocation} disabled={isGettingLocation} className="gap-2 border-gray-700">
                   {isGettingLocation ? <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" /> : <MapPin className="h-4 w-4" />}
-                  Use My Location
+                  {t('labUi.become.useMyLocation')}
                 </Button>
               </div>
 
               {/* Contact & Portfolio */}
               <div className="space-y-4">
-                <Label>Contact & Portfolio</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.editorForm.contactPortfolio')}</Label>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
-                  <Input placeholder="Email" value={email} onChange={(e) => setEmail(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
-                  <Input placeholder="Phone / Telegram" value={phone} onChange={(e) => setPhone(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
-                  <Input placeholder="Portfolio (Vimeo, YouTube…)" value={portfolio} onChange={(e) => setPortfolio(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
-                  <Input placeholder="Website" value={website} onChange={(e) => setWebsite(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
-                  <Input placeholder="Instagram / Social handle" value={social} onChange={(e) => setSocial(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Input placeholder={t('labUi.become.email')} value={email} onChange={(e) => setEmail(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Input placeholder={t('labUi.editorForm.phoneTelegram')} value={phone} onChange={(e) => setPhone(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Input placeholder={t('labUi.editorForm.portfolioPlaceholder')} value={portfolio} onChange={(e) => setPortfolio(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Input placeholder={t('labUi.become.website')} value={website} onChange={(e) => setWebsite(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Input placeholder={t('labUi.editorForm.socialPlaceholder')} value={social} onChange={(e) => setSocial(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 </div>
                 {contactError && <p className="text-sm text-red-400">{contactError}</p>}
                 <PaymentReadinessNote />
@@ -513,7 +515,7 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
 
           <div className="mt-6 flex gap-3">
             <Link to="/lab" className="flex-1">
-              <Button type="button" variant="outline" className="w-full border-gray-700">Cancel</Button>
+              <Button type="button" variant="outline" className="w-full border-gray-700">{t('common.cancel')}</Button>
             </Link>
             <Button
               type="submit"
@@ -521,9 +523,9 @@ export default function BecomeEditorPage() {
               className="flex-1 bg-purple-600 hover:bg-purple-700 font-black uppercase gap-2"
             >
               {isPublishing ? (
-                <><Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />Publishing…</>
+                <><Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />{t('labUi.become.publishing')}</>
               ) : (
-                <><Scissors className="h-4 w-4" />{existingProfile ? 'Update Editor Profile' : isPro ? 'Publish Pro Editor Profile' : 'Publish Editor Profile'}</>
+                <><Scissors className="h-4 w-4" />{existingProfile ? t('labUi.editorForm.update') : isPro ? t('labUi.editorForm.createPro') : t('labUi.editorForm.create')}</>
               )}
             </Button>
           </div>
diff --git a/src/pages/BecomeFilmerPage.tsx b/src/pages/BecomeFilmerPage.tsx
index ed315a7..5514ed6 100644
--- a/src/pages/BecomeFilmerPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/BecomeFilmerPage.tsx
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import { EntityTypeField } from '@/components/EntityTypeField';
 import { CrewLinkField } from '@/components/CrewLinkField';
 import { SKATE_FILMER_KIND, SKATE_SPOT_KIND, FILMING_SERVICE_LABELS, FILMING_SERVICE_DESCRIPTIONS, FILMING_SKILL_LABELS, FILMING_SKILL_DESCRIPTIONS, isValidNoffer, type EntityType } from '@/lib/types';
 import { normalizeUrlInput, sanitizeUrl, isValidEmail } from '@/lib/sanitizeUrl';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 import { Video, Upload, X, Loader2, ArrowLeft, MapPin, Wallet, ExternalLink } from 'lucide-react';
 import { LabProUpgrade } from '@/components/LabProUpgrade';
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ const SERVICE_ENTRIES = Object.entries(FILMING_SERVICE_LABELS);
 const SKILL_ENTRIES = Object.entries(FILMING_SKILL_LABELS);
 
 export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   useSeoMeta({
     title: 'Become a Filmer - SkateSpots',
     description: 'Create your skateboarding filming profile.',
@@ -125,7 +127,7 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
       const npub = nip19.npubEncode(user.pubkey);
       return `${npub.slice(0, 12)}...${npub.slice(-4)}`;
     }
-    return 'Anonymous Filmer';
+    return t('labUi.filmerForm.anonymous');
   };
 
   const toggleService = (service: string) => {
@@ -138,7 +140,7 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
 
   const getCurrentLocation = () => {
     if (!navigator.geolocation) {
-      toast({ title: 'Geolocation not supported', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.geolocationUnsupported'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
@@ -148,11 +150,11 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
         setLatitude(position.coords.latitude.toFixed(6));
         setLongitude(position.coords.longitude.toFixed(6));
         setIsGettingLocation(false);
-        toast({ title: 'Location found' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.locationFound') });
       },
       (error) => {
         setIsGettingLocation(false);
-        toast({ title: 'Location error', description: error.message, variant: 'destructive' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.locationError'), description: error.message, variant: 'destructive' });
       }
     );
   };
@@ -167,10 +169,10 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
       const url = tags[0]?.[1];
       if (url) {
         setImage(url);
-        toast({ title: 'Image uploaded' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.imageUploaded') });
       }
     } catch (error) {
-      toast({ title: 'Upload failed', description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.uploadFailed'), description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.error'), variant: 'destructive' });
     }
     e.target.value = '';
   };
@@ -178,28 +180,28 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
   // Optional, but if given it must be usable — a bad email/URL would otherwise
   // be stored and then silently hidden.
   const contactError = email.trim() && !isValidEmail(email)
-    ? 'Enter a valid email address.'
+    ? t('labUi.become.invalidEmail')
     : website.trim() && !sanitizeUrl(normalizeUrlInput(website))
-      ? 'Enter a valid website URL.'
+      ? t('labUi.become.invalidWebsite')
       : portfolio.trim() && !sanitizeUrl(normalizeUrlInput(portfolio))
-        ? 'Enter a valid portfolio URL.'
+        ? t('labUi.become.invalidPortfolio')
         : '';
 
   const handleSubmit = async (e: React.FormEvent) => {
     e.preventDefault();
 
     if (contactError) {
-      toast({ title: 'Check your contact details', description: contactError, variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.checkContact'), description: contactError, variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
     if (selectedServices.length === 0) {
-      toast({ title: 'Services required', description: 'Select at least one service.', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.filmerForm.servicesRequired'), description: t('labUi.filmerForm.selectService'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
     if (selectedSkills.length === 0) {
-      toast({ title: 'Skills required', description: 'Select at least one filming skill.', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.filmerForm.skillsRequired'), description: t('labUi.filmerForm.selectSkill'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
@@ -264,10 +266,10 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
         tags,
       });
 
-      toast({ title: `Filming profile ${existingProfile ? 'updated' : 'created'}!`, description: 'Your profile has been published.' });
+      toast({ title: existingProfile ? t('labUi.filmerForm.updated') : t('labUi.filmerForm.created'), description: t('labUi.become.profilePublished') });
       navigate(`/coach/${user?.pubkey}/${identifier}`);
     } catch (error) {
-      toast({ title: 'Failed to publish', description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Error', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.failedToPublish'), description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.error'), variant: 'destructive' });
     }
   };
 
@@ -278,8 +280,8 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
           <Card className="max-w-xl mx-auto bg-gray-900 border-gray-700">
             <CardContent className="py-12 text-center">
               <Video className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-4 text-gray-600" />
-              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">Login Required</h2>
-              <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">You need to log in to create a filming profile.</p>
+              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">{t('labUi.become.loginRequired')}</h2>
+              <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">{t('labUi.become.loginRequiredDesc', { role: t('labUi.role.filmer') })}</p>
               <LoginArea className="justify-center max-w-60 mx-auto" />
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -296,19 +298,19 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
         <div className="mb-6">
           <Link to="/lab" className="inline-flex items-center text-gray-400 hover:text-white transition-colors mb-4">
             <ArrowLeft className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-            Back to The Lab
+            {t('labUi.become.backToLab')}
           </Link>
           <h1 className="text-3xl font-black uppercase neon-lime" style={{
             fontFamily: 'Impact, "Arial Black", sans-serif'
-          }}>Become a Filmer</h1>
-          <p className="text-gray-400 mt-1">Offer your skate video filming — clips, lines, full parts &amp; contest coverage</p>
+          }}>{t('labUi.filmerForm.heading')}</h1>
+          <p className="text-gray-400 mt-1">{t('labUi.filmerForm.tagline')}</p>
 
           {!hasNip05 && (
             <Nip05Required
               variant="banner"
               color="#eab308"
               role="filmers"
-              reason="Add a NIP-05 identifier to verify your identity and build trust with clients — it shows them you're a legitimate filmer."
+              reason={t('labUi.filmerForm.nip05Reason')}
               className="mt-4"
             />
           )}
@@ -319,19 +321,19 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
               <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
                 <Wallet className="h-6 w-6 text-orange-400 flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5" />
                 <div className="flex-1">
-                  <h3 className="font-bold text-orange-400 mb-2">⚡ Payment Setup Required</h3>
+                  <h3 className="font-bold text-orange-400 mb-2">{t('labUi.become.paymentSetup')}</h3>
                   <p className="text-sm text-gray-300 mb-3">
-                    To receive payments from clients for filming services, you need to connect a Lightning wallet. Clients will zap you directly for your work.
+                    {t('labUi.filmerForm.paymentDesc')}
                   </p>
                   
                   {hasWallet ? (
                     <div className="p-3 rounded-lg bg-green-950/30 border border-green-500/50">
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-1">
                         <div className="h-2 w-2 rounded-full bg-green-500" />
-                        <p className="text-sm font-bold text-green-400">Wallet Connected - Ready to Receive Payments!</p>
+                        <p className="text-sm font-bold text-green-400">{t('labUi.become.walletConnected')}</p>
                       </div>
                       <p className="text-xs text-gray-400">
-                        {webln ? 'Using WebLN browser extension' : 'Using Nostr Wallet Connect'}
+                        {webln ? t('labUi.become.usingWebln') : t('labUi.become.usingNwc')}
                       </p>
                     </div>
                   ) : (
@@ -339,7 +341,7 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
                       <div className="p-3 rounded-lg bg-red-950/30 border border-red-500/50">
                         <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                           <div className="h-2 w-2 rounded-full bg-red-500" />
-                          <p className="text-sm font-bold text-red-400">No Wallet Connected</p>
+                          <p className="text-sm font-bold text-red-400">{t('labUi.become.noWallet')}</p>
                         </div>
                       </div>
                       
@@ -347,7 +349,7 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
                         <WalletModal>
                           <Button className="gap-2 bg-orange-500 hover:bg-orange-600 flex-1">
                             <Wallet className="h-4 w-4" />
-                            Connect Wallet with NWC
+                            {t('labUi.become.connectWalletNwc')}
                           </Button>
                         </WalletModal>
                         <a
@@ -358,13 +360,13 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
                         >
                           <Button variant="outline" className="gap-2 w-full border-orange-500/50 text-orange-400 hover:bg-orange-500/10">
                             <ExternalLink className="h-4 w-4" />
-                            Learn How
+                            {t('labUi.become.learnHow')}
                           </Button>
                         </a>
                       </div>
 
                       <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 italic">
-                        💡 Tip: Most Lightning wallets support NWC (Alby, Minibits, Zeus, Coinos). Takes 30 seconds to set up.
+                        {t('labUi.become.tipWithTime')}
                       </p>
                     </div>
                   )}
@@ -377,20 +379,20 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
         <form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
           <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-700">
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>Filming Profile</CardTitle>
-              <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">Tell clients about your filming expertise</CardDescription>
+              <CardTitle>{t('labUi.filmerForm.profileTitle')}</CardTitle>
+              <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">{t('labUi.filmerForm.profileDesc')}</CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-6">
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Your Filmer Identity</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.filmerForm.identity')}</Label>
                 <div className="p-4 rounded-lg border-2 border-red-500/30 bg-red-500/5">
                   <p className="font-black text-lg">{getDisplayName()}</p>
-                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">From your Nostr profile</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">{t('labUi.become.fromNostrProfile')}</p>
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="title">Headline</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="title">{t('labUi.become.headline')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   id="title"
                   value={titleInput}
@@ -400,13 +402,13 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
                   className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700"
                 />
                 <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-                  Shown as the title on your Lab card — e.g. “Skate Filmer Berlin”. Defaults to your name.
+                  {t('labUi.become.headlineHint', { example: t('labUi.filmerForm.headlineExample') })}
                 </p>
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="bio">Bio / About Your Work</Label>
-                <Textarea id="bio" placeholder="Your background, style, equipment..." value={bio} onChange={(e) => setBio(e.target.value)} rows={5} maxLength={3000} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                <Label htmlFor="bio">{t('labUi.become.bioWorkLabel')}</Label>
+                <Textarea id="bio" placeholder={t('labUi.filmerForm.bioPlaceholder')} value={bio} onChange={(e) => setBio(e.target.value)} rows={5} maxLength={3000} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 <p className="text-right text-xs text-gray-500">{bio.length}/3000</p>
               </div>
 
@@ -424,7 +426,7 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
               )}
 
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label>Services Offered * (select at least one)</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.filmerForm.servicesLabel')}</Label>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-2">
                   {SERVICE_ENTRIES.map(([service, label]) => (
                     <button
@@ -448,7 +450,7 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label>Cameras & Equipment * (select at least one)</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.filmerForm.camerasLabel')}</Label>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-2">
                   {SKILL_ENTRIES.map(([skill, label]) => (
                     <button
@@ -473,57 +475,57 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
 
               {/* Freeform gear list */}
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="gear">What's in the Bag (optional)</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="gear">{t('labUi.filmerForm.gearLabel')}</Label>
                 <Textarea
                   id="gear"
-                  placeholder="e.g. Sony VX1000 + MK1 fisheye, Panasonic HVX200, DJI RS3 gimbal, GoPro Hero 12, Sennheiser mic..."
+                  placeholder={t('labUi.filmerForm.gearPlaceholder')}
                   value={gear}
                   onChange={(e) => setGear(e.target.value)}
                   rows={3}
                   className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700"
                 />
-                <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">List your exact cameras, lenses and rigs — skaters care about the setup.</p>
+                <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('labUi.filmerForm.gearHelper')}</p>
               </div>
 
               <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label htmlFor="experience">Years Experience</Label>
+                  <Label htmlFor="experience">{t('labUi.become.yearsExperience')}</Label>
                   <Input id="experience" type="number" placeholder="5" value={experience} onChange={(e) => setExperience(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 </div>
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label htmlFor="rate">Rate</Label>
-                  <Input id="rate" placeholder="10000 sats/video" value={rate} onChange={(e) => setRate(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Label htmlFor="rate">{t('labUi.filmerForm.rate')}</Label>
+                  <Input id="rate" placeholder={t('labUi.filmerForm.ratePlaceholder')} value={rate} onChange={(e) => setRate(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="location">City / Area</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="location">{t('labUi.become.cityArea')}</Label>
                 <Input id="location" placeholder="Los Angeles, CA" value={location} onChange={(e) => setLocation(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label className="text-base font-bold">Contact Information</Label>
-                <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">How clients can reach you (all optional, but recommended)</p>
+                <Label className="text-base font-bold">{t('labUi.become.contactInfo')}</Label>
+                <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('labUi.become.contactInfoDesc')}</p>
 
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
                   <div className="space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="phone">Phone Number</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="phone">{t('labUi.become.phoneNumber')}</Label>
                     <Input id="phone" type="tel" placeholder="+1 234 567 8900" value={phone} onChange={(e) => setPhone(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                   <div className="space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="email">Email</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="email">{t('labUi.become.email')}</Label>
                     <Input id="email" type="email" placeholder="filmer@example.com" value={email} onChange={(e) => setEmail(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                   <div className="space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="portfolio">Reel / Portfolio</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="portfolio">{t('labUi.filmerForm.reelLabel')}</Label>
                     <Input id="portfolio" type="url" placeholder="https://vimeo.com/you" value={portfolio} onChange={(e) => setPortfolio(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                   <div className="space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="website">Website</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="website">{t('labUi.become.website')}</Label>
                     <Input id="website" type="url" placeholder="https://mysite.com" value={website} onChange={(e) => setWebsite(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                   <div className="space-y-2 sm:col-span-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="social">Social Media</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="social">{t('labUi.become.socialMedia')}</Label>
                     <Input id="social" placeholder="@username" value={social} onChange={(e) => setSocial(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -534,7 +536,7 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
 
                 <div className="p-3 rounded-lg border border-blue-500/30 bg-blue-500/5">
                   <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">
-                    💬 Clients can message you directly through SkateSpots' encrypted messaging
+                    {t('labUi.filmerForm.dmNote')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -544,23 +546,23 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
                 selectedSpots={selectedSpots}
                 onSpotsChange={setSelectedSpots}
                 maxSpots={5}
-                label="Spots Where You Film"
-                description="Select spots where you offer filming services"
+                label={t('labUi.filmerForm.spotsLabel')}
+                description={t('labUi.filmerForm.spotsDesc')}
               />
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Coordinates (optional)</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.become.coordinatesOptional')}</Label>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
-                  <Input placeholder="Latitude" value={latitude} onChange={(e) => setLatitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
-                  <Input placeholder="Longitude" value={longitude} onChange={(e) => setLongitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Input placeholder={t('labUi.become.latitude')} value={latitude} onChange={(e) => setLatitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Input placeholder={t('labUi.become.longitude')} value={longitude} onChange={(e) => setLongitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 </div>
                 <Button type="button" variant="outline" size="sm" onClick={getCurrentLocation} disabled={isGettingLocation} className="mt-2 border-gray-700">
-                  {isGettingLocation ? <><Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />Getting...</> : <><MapPin className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />Use current location</>}
+                  {isGettingLocation ? <><Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />{t('labUi.become.getting')}</> : <><MapPin className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />{t('labUi.become.useCurrentLocation')}</>}
                 </Button>
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Profile Photo</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.become.profilePhoto')}</Label>
                 {image ? (
                   <div className="relative w-32 h-32 rounded-full overflow-hidden bg-gray-800">
                     <img src={image} alt="Profile" className="w-full h-full object-cover" />
@@ -571,7 +573,7 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
                 ) : (
                   <label className="block w-32 h-32 rounded-full border-2 border-dashed border-gray-700 flex flex-col items-center justify-center cursor-pointer hover:bg-gray-800/50">
                     <input type="file" accept="image/*" className="hidden" onChange={handleImageUpload} disabled={isUploading} />
-                    {isUploading ? <Loader2 className="h-6 w-6 animate-spin" /> : <><Upload className="h-6 w-6 mb-1 text-gray-500" /><span className="text-xs text-gray-500">Upload</span></>}
+                    {isUploading ? <Loader2 className="h-6 w-6 animate-spin" /> : <><Upload className="h-6 w-6 mb-1 text-gray-500" /><span className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('labUi.become.upload')}</span></>}
                   </label>
                 )}
               </div>
@@ -587,12 +589,12 @@ export default function BecomeFilmerPage() {
                 {isPublishing ? (
                   <>
                     <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                    Publishing...
+                    {t('labUi.become.publishing')}
                   </>
                 ) : (
                   <>
                     <Video className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                    {existingProfile ? 'UPDATE FILMING PROFILE' : isPro ? 'CREATE PRO FILMING PROFILE' : 'CREATE FILMING PROFILE'}
+                    {existingProfile ? t('labUi.filmerForm.update') : isPro ? t('labUi.filmerForm.createPro') : t('labUi.filmerForm.create')}
                   </>
                 )}
               </Button>
diff --git a/src/pages/BecomePhotographerPage.tsx b/src/pages/BecomePhotographerPage.tsx
index ec717cf..b7a92b8 100644
--- a/src/pages/BecomePhotographerPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/BecomePhotographerPage.tsx
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ import {
   isValidNoffer,
 } from '@/lib/types';
 import { normalizeUrlInput, sanitizeUrl, isValidEmail } from '@/lib/sanitizeUrl';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 import { Camera, Upload, X, Loader2, ArrowLeft, MapPin, Wallet, ExternalLink, Aperture } from 'lucide-react';
 import { LabProUpgrade } from '@/components/LabProUpgrade';
@@ -81,6 +82,7 @@ function ChipGrid({
 }
 
 export default function BecomePhotographerPage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   useSeoMeta({
     title: 'Become a Photographer - SkateSpots',
     description: 'Create your skate photography profile — cameras, lenses, lighting and services.',
@@ -182,7 +184,7 @@ export default function BecomePhotographerPage() {
       const npub = nip19.npubEncode(user.pubkey);
       return `${npub.slice(0, 12)}...${npub.slice(-4)}`;
     }
-    return 'Anonymous Photographer';
+    return t('labUi.photoForm.anonymous');
   };
 
   const toggle = (setter: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<string[]>>) => (key: string) => {
@@ -191,7 +193,7 @@ export default function BecomePhotographerPage() {
 
   const getCurrentLocation = () => {
     if (!navigator.geolocation) {
-      toast({ title: 'Geolocation not supported', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.geolocationUnsupported'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
     setIsGettingLocation(true);
@@ -200,11 +202,11 @@ export default function BecomePhotographerPage() {
         setLatitude(position.coords.latitude.toFixed(6));
         setLongitude(position.coords.longitude.toFixed(6));
         setIsGettingLocation(false);
-        toast({ title: 'Location found' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.locationFound') });
       },
       (error) => {
         setIsGettingLocation(false);
-        toast({ title: 'Location error', description: error.message, variant: 'destructive' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.locationError'), description: error.message, variant: 'destructive' });
       }
     );
   };
@@ -218,10 +220,10 @@ export default function BecomePhotographerPage() {
       const url = tags[0]?.[1];
       if (url) {
         setImage(url);
-        toast({ title: 'Image uploaded' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.imageUploaded') });
       }
     } catch (error) {
-      toast({ title: 'Upload failed', description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.uploadFailed'), description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.error'), variant: 'destructive' });
     }
     e.target.value = '';
   };
@@ -229,27 +231,27 @@ export default function BecomePhotographerPage() {
   // Optional, but if given it must be usable — a bad email/URL would otherwise
   // be stored and then silently hidden.
   const contactError = email.trim() && !isValidEmail(email)
-    ? 'Enter a valid email address.'
+    ? t('labUi.become.invalidEmail')
     : website.trim() && !sanitizeUrl(normalizeUrlInput(website))
-      ? 'Enter a valid website URL.'
+      ? t('labUi.become.invalidWebsite')
       : portfolio.trim() && !sanitizeUrl(normalizeUrlInput(portfolio))
-        ? 'Enter a valid portfolio URL.'
+        ? t('labUi.become.invalidPortfolio')
         : '';
 
   const handleSubmit = async (e: React.FormEvent) => {
     e.preventDefault();
 
     if (contactError) {
-      toast({ title: 'Check your contact details', description: contactError, variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.checkContact'), description: contactError, variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
     if (selectedServices.length === 0) {
-      toast({ title: 'Services required', description: 'Select at least one service you offer.', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.photoForm.servicesRequired'), description: t('labUi.photoForm.selectService'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
     if (selectedCameras.length === 0) {
-      toast({ title: 'Camera required', description: 'Select at least one camera type you shoot on.', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.photoForm.cameraRequired'), description: t('labUi.photoForm.selectCamera'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
@@ -323,10 +325,10 @@ export default function BecomePhotographerPage() {
         tags,
       });
 
-      toast({ title: `Photography profile ${existingProfile ? 'updated' : 'created'}!`, description: 'Your profile has been published.' });
+      toast({ title: existingProfile ? t('labUi.photoForm.updated') : t('labUi.photoForm.created'), description: t('labUi.become.profilePublished') });
       navigate(`/coach/${user?.pubkey}/${identifier}`);
     } catch (error) {
-      toast({ title: 'Failed to publish', description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Error', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.failedToPublish'), description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.error'), variant: 'destructive' });
     }
   };
 
@@ -337,8 +339,8 @@ export default function BecomePhotographerPage() {
           <Card className="max-w-xl mx-auto bg-gray-900 border-gray-700">
             <CardContent className="py-12 text-center">
               <Camera className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-4 text-gray-600" />
-              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">Login Required</h2>
-              <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">You need to log in to create a photography profile.</p>
+              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">{t('labUi.become.loginRequired')}</h2>
+              <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">{t('labUi.become.loginRequiredDesc', { role: t('labUi.role.photographer') })}</p>
               <LoginArea className="justify-center max-w-60 mx-auto" />
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -355,19 +357,19 @@ export default function BecomePhotographerPage() {
         <div className="mb-6">
           <Link to="/lab" className="inline-flex items-center text-gray-400 hover:text-white transition-colors mb-4">
             <ArrowLeft className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-            Back to The Lab
+            {t('labUi.become.backToLab')}
           </Link>
           <h1 className="text-3xl font-black uppercase text-indigo-400" style={{ fontFamily: 'Impact, "Arial Black", sans-serif' }}>
-            Become a Photographer
+            {t('labUi.photoForm.heading')}
           </h1>
-          <p className="text-gray-400 mt-1">Shoot the sessions — offer your skate photography</p>
+          <p className="text-gray-400 mt-1">{t('labUi.photoForm.tagline')}</p>
 
           {!hasNip05 && (
             <Nip05Required
               variant="banner"
               color="#eab308"
               role="photographers"
-              reason="Add a NIP-05 identifier to verify your identity and build trust with clients."
+              reason={t('labUi.photoForm.nip05Reason')}
               className="mt-4"
             />
           )}
@@ -378,42 +380,42 @@ export default function BecomePhotographerPage() {
               <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
                 <Wallet className="h-6 w-6 text-indigo-400 flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5" />
                 <div className="flex-1">
-                  <h3 className="font-bold text-indigo-400 mb-2">⚡ Payment Setup Required</h3>
+                  <h3 className="font-bold text-indigo-400 mb-2">{t('labUi.become.paymentSetup')}</h3>
                   <p className="text-sm text-gray-300 mb-3">
-                    To get paid for shoots, connect a Lightning wallet. Clients zap you directly for your work.
+                    {t('labUi.photoForm.paymentDesc')}
                   </p>
                   {hasWallet ? (
                     <div className="p-3 rounded-lg bg-green-950/30 border border-green-500/50">
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-1">
                         <div className="h-2 w-2 rounded-full bg-green-500" />
-                        <p className="text-sm font-bold text-green-400">Wallet Connected — Ready to Receive Payments!</p>
+                        <p className="text-sm font-bold text-green-400">{t('labUi.become.walletConnected')}</p>
                       </div>
-                      <p className="text-xs text-gray-400">{webln ? 'Using WebLN browser extension' : 'Using Nostr Wallet Connect'}</p>
+                      <p className="text-xs text-gray-400">{webln ? t('labUi.become.usingWebln') : t('labUi.become.usingNwc')}</p>
                     </div>
                   ) : (
                     <div className="space-y-3">
                       <div className="p-3 rounded-lg bg-red-950/30 border border-red-500/50">
                         <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                           <div className="h-2 w-2 rounded-full bg-red-500" />
-                          <p className="text-sm font-bold text-red-400">No Wallet Connected</p>
+                          <p className="text-sm font-bold text-red-400">{t('labUi.become.noWallet')}</p>
                         </div>
                       </div>
                       <div className="flex flex-col sm:flex-row gap-2">
                         <WalletModal>
                           <Button className="gap-2 bg-indigo-600 hover:bg-indigo-700 flex-1">
                             <Wallet className="h-4 w-4" />
-                            Connect Wallet with NWC
+                            {t('labUi.become.connectWalletNwc')}
                           </Button>
                         </WalletModal>
                         <a href="https://planb.academy/en/tutorials/wallet" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" className="flex-1">
                           <Button variant="outline" className="gap-2 w-full border-indigo-500/50 text-indigo-400 hover:bg-indigo-500/10">
                             <ExternalLink className="h-4 w-4" />
-                            Learn How
+                            {t('labUi.become.learnHow')}
                           </Button>
                         </a>
                       </div>
                       <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 italic">
-                        💡 Tip: Most Lightning wallets support NWC (Alby, Minibits, Zeus, Coinos).
+                        {t('labUi.become.tip')}
                       </p>
                     </div>
                   )}
@@ -427,21 +429,21 @@ export default function BecomePhotographerPage() {
           <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-700">
             <CardHeader>
               <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
-                <Camera className="h-5 w-5 text-indigo-400" /> Photography Profile
+                <Camera className="h-5 w-5 text-indigo-400" /> {t('labUi.photoForm.profileTitle')}
               </CardTitle>
-              <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">Tell riders about your eye, your kit and your services</CardDescription>
+              <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">{t('labUi.photoForm.profileDesc')}</CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-6">
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Your Photographer Identity</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.photoForm.identity')}</Label>
                 <div className="p-4 rounded-lg border-2 border-indigo-500/30 bg-indigo-500/5">
                   <p className="font-black text-lg">{getDisplayName()}</p>
-                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">From your Nostr profile</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">{t('labUi.become.fromNostrProfile')}</p>
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="title">Headline</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="title">{t('labUi.become.headline')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   id="title"
                   value={titleInput}
@@ -451,13 +453,13 @@ export default function BecomePhotographerPage() {
                   className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700"
                 />
                 <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-                  Shown as the title on your Lab card — e.g. “Skate Photography”. Defaults to your name.
+                  {t('labUi.become.headlineHint', { example: t('labUi.photoForm.headlineExample') })}
                 </p>
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="bio">Bio / About Your Work</Label>
-                <Textarea id="bio" placeholder="Your background, style, what you love shooting..." value={bio} onChange={(e) => setBio(e.target.value)} rows={5} maxLength={3000} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                <Label htmlFor="bio">{t('labUi.become.bioWorkLabel')}</Label>
+                <Textarea id="bio" placeholder={t('labUi.photoForm.bioPlaceholder')} value={bio} onChange={(e) => setBio(e.target.value)} rows={5} maxLength={3000} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 <p className="text-right text-xs text-gray-500">{bio.length}/3000</p>
               </div>
 
@@ -477,7 +479,7 @@ export default function BecomePhotographerPage() {
 
               {/* Services */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label>Services Offered * (select at least one)</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.photoForm.servicesLabel')}</Label>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-2">
                   {SERVICE_ENTRIES.map(([service, label]) => (
                     <button
@@ -502,87 +504,87 @@ export default function BecomePhotographerPage() {
 
               {/* Camera */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label className="flex items-center gap-2"><Camera className="h-4 w-4 text-indigo-400" /> Camera Bodies * (select at least one)</Label>
+                <Label className="flex items-center gap-2"><Camera className="h-4 w-4 text-indigo-400" /> {t('labUi.photoForm.cameraLabel')}</Label>
                 <ChipGrid entries={CAMERA_ENTRIES} selected={selectedCameras} onToggle={toggle(setSelectedCameras)} />
               </div>
 
               {/* Lenses */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label className="flex items-center gap-2"><Aperture className="h-4 w-4 text-indigo-400" /> Lenses</Label>
+                <Label className="flex items-center gap-2"><Aperture className="h-4 w-4 text-indigo-400" /> {t('labUi.photoForm.lensesLabel')}</Label>
                 <ChipGrid entries={LENS_ENTRIES} selected={selectedLenses} onToggle={toggle(setSelectedLenses)} />
               </div>
 
               {/* Lighting */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label className="flex items-center gap-2">💡 Lighting Gear</Label>
+                <Label className="flex items-center gap-2">💡 {t('labUi.photoForm.lightingLabel')}</Label>
                 <ChipGrid entries={LIGHTING_ENTRIES} selected={selectedLighting} onToggle={toggle(setSelectedLighting)} />
               </div>
 
               {/* Support */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label className="flex items-center gap-2">🎒 Support & Rig</Label>
+                <Label className="flex items-center gap-2">🎒 {t('labUi.photoForm.supportLabel')}</Label>
                 <ChipGrid entries={SUPPORT_ENTRIES} selected={selectedSupport} onToggle={toggle(setSelectedSupport)} />
               </div>
 
               {/* Style */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label className="flex items-center gap-2">🎨 Shooting Style</Label>
+                <Label className="flex items-center gap-2">🎨 {t('labUi.photoForm.styleLabel')}</Label>
                 <ChipGrid entries={STYLE_ENTRIES} selected={selectedStyles} onToggle={toggle(setSelectedStyles)} />
               </div>
 
               {/* Freeform gear list */}
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="gear">What's in the Bag (optional)</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="gear">{t('labUi.filmerForm.gearLabel')}</Label>
                 <Textarea
                   id="gear"
-                  placeholder="e.g. Canon R6 II, 8-15mm fisheye, 70-200mm f/2.8, 2× Godox AD200, remote triggers, Manfrotto tripod..."
+                  placeholder={t('labUi.photoForm.gearPlaceholder')}
                   value={gear}
                   onChange={(e) => setGear(e.target.value)}
                   rows={3}
                   className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700"
                 />
-                <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">List exact bodies, lenses and lights — riders love knowing the setup.</p>
+                <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('labUi.photoForm.gearHelper')}</p>
               </div>
 
               <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label htmlFor="experience">Years Experience</Label>
+                  <Label htmlFor="experience">{t('labUi.become.yearsExperience')}</Label>
                   <Input id="experience" type="number" placeholder="5" value={experience} onChange={(e) => setExperience(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 </div>
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label htmlFor="rate">Rate</Label>
-                  <Input id="rate" placeholder="20000 sats/shoot" value={rate} onChange={(e) => setRate(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Label htmlFor="rate">{t('labUi.filmerForm.rate')}</Label>
+                  <Input id="rate" placeholder={t('labUi.photoForm.ratePlaceholder')} value={rate} onChange={(e) => setRate(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="location">City / Area</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="location">{t('labUi.become.cityArea')}</Label>
                 <Input id="location" placeholder="Barcelona, ES" value={location} onChange={(e) => setLocation(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
               </div>
 
               {/* Contact */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label className="text-base font-bold">Contact & Portfolio</Label>
-                <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">How riders can see your work and reach you (all optional, but recommended)</p>
+                <Label className="text-base font-bold">{t('labUi.builderForm.contactPortfolio')}</Label>
+                <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('labUi.photoForm.contactDesc')}</p>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
                   <div className="space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="portfolio">Portfolio / Instagram</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="portfolio">{t('labUi.photoForm.portfolioLabel')}</Label>
                     <Input id="portfolio" type="url" placeholder="https://instagram.com/you" value={portfolio} onChange={(e) => setPortfolio(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                   <div className="space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="website">Website</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="website">{t('labUi.become.website')}</Label>
                     <Input id="website" type="url" placeholder="https://mywork.com" value={website} onChange={(e) => setWebsite(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                   <div className="space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="phone">Phone Number</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="phone">{t('labUi.become.phoneNumber')}</Label>
                     <Input id="phone" type="tel" placeholder="+1 234 567 8900" value={phone} onChange={(e) => setPhone(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                   <div className="space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="email">Email</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="email">{t('labUi.become.email')}</Label>
                     <Input id="email" type="email" placeholder="shooter@example.com" value={email} onChange={(e) => setEmail(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                   <div className="space-y-2 sm:col-span-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="social">Other Social</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="social">{t('labUi.become.otherSocial')}</Label>
                     <Input id="social" placeholder="@username or link" value={social} onChange={(e) => setSocial(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -590,7 +592,7 @@ export default function BecomePhotographerPage() {
                 <PaymentReadinessNote />
                 <NofferField value={noffer} onChange={setNoffer} />
                 <div className="p-3 rounded-lg border border-indigo-500/30 bg-indigo-500/5">
-                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">💬 Riders can message you directly through SkateSpots' encrypted messaging</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">{t('labUi.photoForm.dmNote')}</p>
                 </div>
               </div>
 
@@ -599,23 +601,23 @@ export default function BecomePhotographerPage() {
                 selectedSpots={selectedSpots}
                 onSpotsChange={setSelectedSpots}
                 maxSpots={5}
-                label="Spots Where You Shoot"
-                description="Select spots where you offer photography"
+                label={t('labUi.photoForm.spotsLabel')}
+                description={t('labUi.photoForm.spotsDesc')}
               />
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Coordinates (optional)</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.become.coordinatesOptional')}</Label>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
-                  <Input placeholder="Latitude" value={latitude} onChange={(e) => setLatitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
-                  <Input placeholder="Longitude" value={longitude} onChange={(e) => setLongitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Input placeholder={t('labUi.become.latitude')} value={latitude} onChange={(e) => setLatitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
+                  <Input placeholder={t('labUi.become.longitude')} value={longitude} onChange={(e) => setLongitude(e.target.value)} className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700" />
                 </div>
                 <Button type="button" variant="outline" size="sm" onClick={getCurrentLocation} disabled={isGettingLocation} className="mt-2 border-gray-700">
-                  {isGettingLocation ? <><Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />Getting...</> : <><MapPin className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />Use current location</>}
+                  {isGettingLocation ? <><Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />{t('labUi.become.getting')}</> : <><MapPin className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />{t('labUi.become.useCurrentLocation')}</>}
                 </Button>
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Profile Photo</Label>
+                <Label>{t('labUi.become.profilePhoto')}</Label>
                 {image ? (
                   <div className="relative w-32 h-32 rounded-full overflow-hidden bg-gray-800">
                     <img src={image} alt="Profile" className="w-full h-full object-cover" />
@@ -626,7 +628,7 @@ export default function BecomePhotographerPage() {
                 ) : (
                   <label className="w-32 h-32 rounded-full border-2 border-dashed border-gray-700 flex flex-col items-center justify-center cursor-pointer hover:bg-gray-800/50">
                     <input type="file" accept="image/*" className="hidden" onChange={handleImageUpload} disabled={isUploading} />
-                    {isUploading ? <Loader2 className="h-6 w-6 animate-spin" /> : <><Upload className="h-6 w-6 mb-1 text-gray-500" /><span className="text-xs text-gray-500">Upload</span></>}
+                    {isUploading ? <Loader2 className="h-6 w-6 animate-spin" /> : <><Upload className="h-6 w-6 mb-1 text-gray-500" /><span className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('labUi.become.upload')}</span></>}
                   </label>
                 )}
               </div>
@@ -640,9 +642,9 @@ export default function BecomePhotographerPage() {
                 disabled={isPublishing || isUploading}
               >
                 {isPublishing ? (
-                  <><Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />Publishing...</>
+                  <><Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />{t('labUi.become.publishing')}</>
                 ) : (
-                  <><Camera className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />{existingProfile ? 'UPDATE PHOTOGRAPHY PROFILE' : isPro ? 'CREATE PRO PHOTOGRAPHY PROFILE' : 'CREATE PHOTOGRAPHY PROFILE'}</>
+                  <><Camera className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />{existingProfile ? t('labUi.photoForm.update') : isPro ? t('labUi.photoForm.createPro') : t('labUi.photoForm.create')}</>
                 )}
               </Button>
             </CardContent>
diff --git a/src/pages/BecomeSkaterPage.tsx b/src/pages/BecomeSkaterPage.tsx
index f524d54..683fcf2 100644
--- a/src/pages/BecomeSkaterPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/BecomeSkaterPage.tsx
@@ -30,10 +30,12 @@ import {
   type SkateSpot,
 } from '@/lib/types';
 import { genUserName } from '@/lib/genUserName';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 import { X, Loader2, ArrowLeft, MapPin, PersonStanding, Sparkles, UserRound, ShieldCheck, Zap, FileText, Globe, Map as MapIcon, Search, Check } from 'lucide-react';
 
 export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   useSeoMeta({
     title: 'Join the Skater Directory - SkateSpots',
     description: 'Create your skater profile so the community can find you.',
@@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
   const { data: allSpots, isLoading: loadingSpots } = useSkateSpots(500);
 
   const metadata = author.data?.metadata;
-  const displayName = metadata?.name ?? (user ? genUserName(user.pubkey) : 'Skater');
+  const displayName = metadata?.name ?? (user ? genUserName(user.pubkey) : t('labUi.role.skater'));
   const avatar = metadata?.picture;
   // kind-0 values we borrow from so we never re-ask for what the profile has.
   const kind0About = metadata?.about ?? '';
@@ -110,7 +112,7 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
 
   const getCurrentLocation = () => {
     if (!navigator.geolocation) {
-      toast({ title: 'Geolocation not supported', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.geolocationUnsupported'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
     setIsGettingLocation(true);
@@ -119,11 +121,11 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
         setLatitude(pos.coords.latitude.toFixed(6));
         setLongitude(pos.coords.longitude.toFixed(6));
         setIsGettingLocation(false);
-        toast({ title: 'Location found' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.locationFound') });
       },
       (err) => {
         setIsGettingLocation(false);
-        toast({ title: 'Location error', description: err.message, variant: 'destructive' });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.become.locationError'), description: err.message, variant: 'destructive' });
       },
     );
   };
@@ -152,7 +154,7 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
     if (!user) return;
 
     if (styles.length === 0) {
-      toast({ title: 'Pick your styles', description: 'Choose at least one thing you skate.', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.skaterForm.pickStyles'), description: t('labUi.skaterForm.pickStylesDesc'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
@@ -198,12 +200,12 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
       await createEvent({ kind: SKATE_SKATER_KIND, content, tags });
 
       toast({
-        title: existing ? 'Profile updated!' : "You're on the map! 🛹",
-        description: 'Other skaters can now discover you.',
+        title: existing ? t('labUi.skaterForm.updated') : t('labUi.skaterForm.created'),
+        description: t('labUi.skaterForm.discoverable'),
       });
       navigate('/skaters');
     } catch (error) {
-      toast({ title: 'Failed to publish', description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Error', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.become.failedToPublish'), description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.error'), variant: 'destructive' });
     }
   };
 
@@ -216,8 +218,8 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
               <div className="inline-flex items-center justify-center w-16 h-16 rounded-2xl bg-gradient-to-br from-[#ff0040] to-[#ff6600] mb-5">
                 <PersonStanding className="h-8 w-8 text-white" />
               </div>
-              <h2 className="text-2xl font-black uppercase mb-2">Log in to join</h2>
-              <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">Create your skater profile so the community can find you.</p>
+              <h2 className="text-2xl font-black uppercase mb-2">{t('labUi.skaterForm.loginToJoin')}</h2>
+              <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">{t('labUi.skaterForm.loginToJoinDesc')}</p>
               <LoginArea className="justify-center max-w-60 mx-auto" />
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -235,7 +237,7 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
       <div className="container px-4 sm:px-6 py-6 sm:py-8 max-w-2xl">
         <Link to="/skaters" className="inline-flex items-center text-gray-400 hover:text-white transition-colors mb-4">
           <ArrowLeft className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-          Back to Skaters
+          {t('labUi.skaterForm.backToSkaters')}
         </Link>
 
         {/* Hero */}
@@ -250,10 +252,10 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
             </Avatar>
             <div className="min-w-0">
               <h1 className="text-2xl font-black uppercase leading-none">
-                {existing ? 'Edit your' : 'Join the'} <span className="text-[#ff0040]">Skater</span> Directory
+                {existing ? t('labUi.skaterForm.heroEditPrefix') : t('labUi.skaterForm.heroJoinPrefix')} <span className="text-[#ff0040]">{t('labUi.role.skater')}</span> {t('labUi.skaterForm.heroSuffix')}
               </h1>
               <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm mt-1.5 truncate">
-                Publishing as <span className="text-white font-bold">{displayName}</span>
+                {t('labUi.skaterForm.publishingAs')} <span className="text-white font-bold">{displayName}</span>
               </p>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -267,8 +269,7 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
           >
             <UserRound className="h-5 w-5 text-gray-400 flex-shrink-0" />
             <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 flex-1 leading-relaxed">
-              This is your <span className="text-white font-bold">skate layer</span>, built on your Nostr profile.
-              Your name, photo, bio, lightning &amp; verification come from there — <span className="text-[#ccff00] font-bold group-hover:underline">edit your full profile</span> to change them everywhere.
+              {t('labUi.skaterForm.layerIntro')} <span className="text-white font-bold">{t('labUi.skaterForm.layerWord')}</span>{t('labUi.skaterForm.layerMid')} <span className="text-[#ccff00] font-bold group-hover:underline">{t('labUi.skaterForm.editFullProfile')}</span> {t('labUi.skaterForm.layerEnd')}
             </p>
           </Link>
 
@@ -276,7 +277,7 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
           <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-1.5 pl-8">
             {avatar && (
               <span className="inline-flex items-center gap-1 text-[10px] font-bold px-2 py-1 rounded-full bg-black/40 border border-white/10 text-gray-300">
-                <img src={avatar} alt="" className="h-3.5 w-3.5 rounded-full object-cover" /> Photo
+                <img src={avatar} alt="" className="h-3.5 w-3.5 rounded-full object-cover" /> {t('labUi.skaterForm.chipPhoto')}
               </span>
             )}
             <span className="inline-flex items-center gap-1 text-[10px] font-bold px-2 py-1 rounded-full bg-black/40 border border-white/10 text-gray-300">
@@ -284,12 +285,12 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
             </span>
             {kind0About.trim() && (
               <span className="inline-flex items-center gap-1 text-[10px] font-bold px-2 py-1 rounded-full bg-black/40 border border-white/10 text-gray-300">
-                <FileText className="h-3 w-3 text-gray-400" /> Bio
+                <FileText className="h-3 w-3 text-gray-400" /> {t('labUi.skaterForm.chipBio')}
               </span>
             )}
             {kind0Website.trim() && (
               <span className="inline-flex items-center gap-1 text-[10px] font-bold px-2 py-1 rounded-full bg-black/40 border border-white/10 text-gray-300">
-                <Globe className="h-3 w-3 text-sky-400" /> Website
+                <Globe className="h-3 w-3 text-sky-400" /> {t('labUi.become.website')}
               </span>
             )}
             {kind0Nip05 && (
@@ -299,7 +300,7 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
             )}
             {kind0Lud16 && (
               <span className="inline-flex items-center gap-1 text-[10px] font-bold px-2 py-1 rounded-full bg-black/40 border border-white/10 text-gray-300">
-                <Zap className="h-3 w-3 text-yellow-400" /> Zaps on
+                <Zap className="h-3 w-3 text-yellow-400" /> {t('labUi.skaterForm.zapsOn')}
               </span>
             )}
           </div>
@@ -307,7 +308,7 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
 
         {loadingExisting ? (
           <div className="flex items-center justify-center py-16 text-gray-500">
-            <Loader2 className="h-5 w-5 animate-spin mr-2" /> Loading your profile…
+            <Loader2 className="h-5 w-5 animate-spin mr-2" /> {t('labUi.skaterForm.loadingProfile')}
           </div>
         ) : (
           <form onSubmit={handleSubmit} className="space-y-6">
@@ -316,16 +317,16 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
               <CardContent className="p-5 space-y-5">
                 <div className="space-y-2">
                   <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="bio" className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">Your skate story</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="bio" className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">{t('labUi.skaterForm.skateStory')}</Label>
                     {bio.trim() && bio.trim() === kind0About.trim() && (
                       <span className="text-[10px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-500 flex items-center gap-1">
-                        <UserRound className="h-3 w-3" /> From your profile
+                        <UserRound className="h-3 w-3" /> {t('labUi.skaterForm.fromProfile')}
                       </span>
                     )}
                   </div>
                   <Textarea
                     id="bio"
-                    placeholder="How long you've been skating, what you're into, what you're working on…"
+                    placeholder={t('labUi.skaterForm.bioPlaceholder')}
                     value={bio}
                     onChange={(e) => setBio(e.target.value)}
                     rows={4}
@@ -333,14 +334,14 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
                   />
                   <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
                     {kind0About.trim()
-                      ? 'Pulled from your profile — tweak it for your skater card, or leave it as is.'
-                      : 'A short intro for your skater card.'}
+                      ? t('labUi.skaterForm.bioHelperPulled')
+                      : t('labUi.skaterForm.bioHelperShort')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
 
                 {/* Profile Pic — always your Nostr profile photo, no separate override */}
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">Profile Pic</Label>
+                  <Label className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">{t('labUi.skaterForm.profilePic')}</Label>
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-4">
                     <div className="relative w-28 h-28 rounded-2xl overflow-hidden bg-gray-800 flex-shrink-0 ring-2 ring-white/10">
                       {avatar ? (
@@ -351,19 +352,19 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
                         </div>
                       )}
                       <span className="absolute bottom-0 inset-x-0 bg-black/70 text-[9px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-center py-0.5 text-gray-300">
-                        Your profile pic
+                        {t('labUi.skaterForm.yourProfilePic')}
                       </span>
                     </div>
                     <div className="min-w-0">
                       <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mb-2">
-                        Your skater card uses your Nostr profile photo — same picture everywhere.
+                        {t('labUi.skaterForm.profilePicHelper')}
                       </p>
                       <Link
                         to="/settings?section=profile"
                         className="inline-flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-[#ff0040] hover:underline"
                       >
                         <UserRound className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
-                        Change profile photo
+                        {t('labUi.skaterForm.changePhoto')}
                       </Link>
                     </div>
                   </div>
@@ -375,8 +376,8 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
             <Card className="bg-black/60 border-white/10">
               <CardContent className="p-5 space-y-3">
                 <div>
-                  <Label className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">What you skate *</Label>
-                  <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mt-0.5">Pick everything that fits your style.</p>
+                  <Label className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">{t('labUi.skaterForm.whatYouSkate')}</Label>
+                  <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mt-0.5">{t('labUi.skaterForm.pickEverything')}</p>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
                   {styleEntries.map(([key, { label, emoji }]) => {
@@ -405,7 +406,7 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
             <Card className="bg-black/60 border-white/10">
               <CardContent className="p-5 space-y-5">
                 <div className="space-y-3">
-                  <Label className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">Stance</Label>
+                  <Label className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">{t('labUi.skaterForm.stance')}</Label>
                   <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
                     {stanceEntries.map(([key, { label, emoji }]) => (
                       <button
@@ -424,7 +425,7 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
                 </div>
 
                 <div className="space-y-3">
-                  <Label className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">Level</Label>
+                  <Label className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">{t('labUi.skaterForm.level')}</Label>
                   <div className="grid grid-cols-2 sm:grid-cols-5 gap-2">
                     {levelEntries.map(([key, { label, emoji, color }]) => {
                       const active = levelMode === 'preset' && level === key;
@@ -466,42 +467,42 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
                       )}
                     >
                       <div className="text-lg leading-none mb-0.5">✏️</div>
-                      Custom
+                      {t('labUi.skaterForm.custom')}
                     </button>
                   </div>
                   {levelMode === 'custom' && (
                     <div className="pt-1">
                       <Input
                         id="custom-level"
-                        placeholder="e.g. OG, Weekend Warrior, Retired…"
+                        placeholder={t('labUi.skaterForm.customPlaceholder')}
                         value={customLevel}
                         maxLength={40}
                         onChange={(e) => setCustomLevel(e.target.value)}
                         className="border-[#ccff00]/30 focus-visible:ring-[#ccff00]/40"
                       />
                       <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mt-1.5">
-                        Your own label — shown on your skater card instead of a preset.
+                        {t('labUi.skaterForm.customHelper')}
                       </p>
                     </div>
                   )}
                 </div>
 
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label htmlFor="years" className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">Years skating</Label>
-                  <Input id="years" placeholder="e.g. 8" value={years} onChange={(e) => setYears(e.target.value)} className="max-w-[160px]" />
+                  <Label htmlFor="years" className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">{t('labUi.skaterForm.yearsSkating')}</Label>
+                  <Input id="years" placeholder={t('labUi.skaterForm.yearsPlaceholder')} value={years} onChange={(e) => setYears(e.target.value)} className="max-w-[160px]" />
                 </div>
 
                 {/* Home spot — free text OR link a real mapped spot */}
                 <div className="space-y-2">
                   <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="home" className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">Home spot</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="home" className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">{t('labUi.skaterForm.homeSpot')}</Label>
                     <button
                       type="button"
                       onClick={() => setSpotPickerOpen(true)}
                       className="inline-flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-[#ccff00] hover:underline"
                     >
                       <MapIcon className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
-                      Browse spots
+                      {t('labUi.skaterForm.browseSpots')}
                     </button>
                   </div>
 
@@ -512,16 +513,16 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
                         <MapPin className="h-4 w-4 text-[#ccff00]" />
                       </div>
                       <div className="min-w-0 flex-1">
-                        <p className="text-sm font-bold text-white truncate">{homeSpot || 'Mapped spot'}</p>
+                        <p className="text-sm font-bold text-white truncate">{homeSpot || t('labUi.skaterForm.mappedSpot')}</p>
                         <p className="text-[10px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-[#ccff00] flex items-center gap-1">
-                          <Check className="h-3 w-3" /> Linked to a spot on the map
+                          <Check className="h-3 w-3" /> {t('labUi.skaterForm.linked')}
                         </p>
                       </div>
                       <button
                         type="button"
                         onClick={clearSpotLink}
                         className="p-1.5 rounded-full hover:bg-white/10 transition-colors flex-shrink-0"
-                        aria-label="Unlink spot"
+                        aria-label={t('labUi.skaterForm.unlinkSpot')}
                       >
                         <X className="h-4 w-4 text-gray-400" />
                       </button>
@@ -529,13 +530,13 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
                   ) : (
                     <Input
                       id="home"
-                      placeholder="Local park / plaza — or tap “Browse spots”"
+                      placeholder={t('labUi.skaterForm.homePlaceholder')}
                       value={homeSpot}
                       onChange={(e) => setHomeSpot(e.target.value)}
                     />
                   )}
                   <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-                    Type it freeform, or link a real spot from the map so people can go there.
+                    {t('labUi.skaterForm.homeHelper')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
               </CardContent>
@@ -545,25 +546,25 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
             <Card className="bg-black/60 border-white/10">
               <CardContent className="p-5 space-y-5">
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label htmlFor="location" className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">City / area</Label>
+                  <Label htmlFor="location" className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">{t('labUi.skaterForm.cityArea')}</Label>
                   <Input id="location" placeholder="Barcelona, ES" value={location} onChange={(e) => setLocation(e.target.value)} />
                   <Button type="button" variant="outline" size="sm" onClick={getCurrentLocation} disabled={isGettingLocation} className="mt-1 border-white/15">
-                    {isGettingLocation ? <><Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />Getting…</> : <><MapPin className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />Use current location</>}
+                    {isGettingLocation ? <><Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />{t('labUi.become.getting')}</> : <><MapPin className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />{t('labUi.become.useCurrentLocation')}</>}
                   </Button>
-                  <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">Helps others find skaters near them. Only a coarse area is shared.</p>
+                  <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{t('labUi.skaterForm.locationHelper')}</p>
                 </div>
 
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
                   <div className="space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="ig" className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">Instagram</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="ig" className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">{t('labUi.become.instagram')}</Label>
                     <Input id="ig" placeholder="@username" value={instagram} onChange={(e) => setInstagram(e.target.value)} />
                   </div>
                   <div className="space-y-2">
                     <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-2">
-                      <Label htmlFor="web" className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">Website</Label>
+                      <Label htmlFor="web" className="text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">{t('labUi.become.website')}</Label>
                       {website.trim() && website.trim() === kind0Website.trim() && (
                         <span className="text-[10px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-500 flex items-center gap-1">
-                          <UserRound className="h-3 w-3" /> From profile
+                          <UserRound className="h-3 w-3" /> {t('labUi.skaterForm.fromProfile')}
                         </span>
                       )}
                     </div>
@@ -575,9 +576,9 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
 
             <Button type="submit" className="w-full h-12 bg-[#ff0040] hover:bg-[#ff0040]/90 uppercase font-black text-base" disabled={isPublishing}>
               {isPublishing ? (
-                <><Loader2 className="h-5 w-5 mr-2 animate-spin" />Publishing…</>
+                <><Loader2 className="h-5 w-5 mr-2 animate-spin" />{t('labUi.become.publishing')}</>
               ) : (
-                <><Sparkles className="h-5 w-5 mr-2" />{existing ? 'Update my profile' : 'Put me on the map'}</>
+                <><Sparkles className="h-5 w-5 mr-2" />{existing ? t('labUi.skaterForm.updateButton') : t('labUi.skaterForm.putOnMap')}</>
               )}
             </Button>
           </form>
@@ -590,7 +591,7 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
           <DialogHeader className="p-5 pb-3 border-b border-white/10">
             <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2 uppercase font-black">
               <MapIcon className="h-5 w-5 text-[#ccff00]" />
-              Pick your home spot
+              {t('labUi.skaterForm.pickHomeSpot')}
             </DialogTitle>
           </DialogHeader>
 
@@ -599,7 +600,7 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
               <Search className="absolute left-3 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 h-4 w-4 text-gray-500" />
               <Input
                 autoFocus
-                placeholder="Search spots by name or city…"
+                placeholder={t('labUi.skaterForm.searchSpots')}
                 value={spotSearch}
                 onChange={(e) => setSpotSearch(e.target.value)}
                 className="pl-9"
@@ -610,16 +611,16 @@ export default function BecomeSkaterPage() {
           <ScrollArea className="max-h-[50vh] px-4 pb-4">
             {loadingSpots ? (
               <div className="flex items-center justify-center py-12 text-gray-500">
-                <Loader2 className="h-5 w-5 animate-spin mr-2" /> Loading spots…
+                <Loader2 className="h-5 w-5 animate-spin mr-2" /> {t('labUi.skaterForm.loadingSpots')}
               </div>
             ) : filteredSpots.length === 0 ? (
               <div className="text-center py-12 px-4">
                 <MapPin className="h-8 w-8 mx-auto text-gray-600 mb-3" />
                 <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-                  {spotSearch.trim() ? 'No spots match your search.' : 'No spots found yet.'}
+                  {spotSearch.trim() ? t('labUi.skaterForm.noSpotsMatch') : t('labUi.skaterForm.noSpots')}
                 </p>
                 <Link to="/map" className="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wide text-[#ccff00] hover:underline mt-2 inline-block">
-                  Open the map
+                  {t('labUi.skaterForm.openMap')}
                 </Link>
               </div>
             ) : (
diff --git a/src/pages/CoachDetailPage.tsx b/src/pages/CoachDetailPage.tsx
index 558c2f1..040a747 100644
--- a/src/pages/CoachDetailPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/CoachDetailPage.tsx
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import { DeleteEntityDialog } from '@/components/DeleteEntityDialog';
 import { isAdminPubkey } from '@/lib/admins';
 import { COACH_SKILL_LABELS, COACH_SKILL_DESCRIPTIONS, FILMING_SERVICE_LABELS, FILMING_SERVICE_DESCRIPTIONS, FILMING_SKILL_LABELS, FILMING_SKILL_DESCRIPTIONS, EDITOR_SERVICE_LABELS, EDITOR_SERVICE_DESCRIPTIONS, EDITOR_SKILL_LABELS, EDITOR_SKILL_DESCRIPTIONS, PHOTO_SERVICE_LABELS, PHOTO_SERVICE_DESCRIPTIONS, PHOTO_CAMERA_LABELS, PHOTO_LENS_LABELS, PHOTO_LIGHTING_LABELS, PHOTO_SUPPORT_LABELS, PHOTO_STYLE_LABELS, BUILDER_SERVICE_LABELS, BUILDER_SERVICE_DESCRIPTIONS, BUILDER_SKILL_LABELS, BUILDER_SCALE_LABELS, ARTIST_SERVICE_LABELS, ARTIST_SERVICE_DESCRIPTIONS, ARTIST_MEDIUM_LABELS, ARTIST_TOOL_LABELS, GRAFFITI_STYLE_LABELS, GRAFFITI_STYLE_DESCRIPTIONS, GRAFFITI_MEDIUM_LABELS, GRAFFITI_CONTEXT_LABELS, TATTOO_STYLE_LABELS, TATTOO_STYLE_DESCRIPTIONS, TATTOO_METHOD_LABELS, TRAINER_FOCUS_LABELS, TRAINER_FOCUS_DESCRIPTIONS, TRAINER_INJURY_LABELS, TRAINER_CREDENTIAL_LABELS, MUSICIAN_GENRE_LABELS, MUSICIAN_INSTRUMENT_LABELS, JUDGE_FORMAT_LABELS, JUDGE_SPECIALTY_LABELS, JUDGE_LEVEL_LABELS, SKATE_COACH_KIND, SKATE_FILMER_KIND, SKATE_EDITOR_KIND, SKATE_PHOTOGRAPHER_KIND, SKATE_BUILDER_KIND, SKATE_ARTIST_KIND, SKATE_GRAFFITI_KIND, SKATE_TATTOO_KIND, SKATE_TRAINER_KIND, SKATE_MUSICIAN_KIND, SKATE_JUDGE_KIND, SKATE_ORGANIZER_KIND, ORGANIZER_EVENT_LABELS, ORGANIZER_SERVICE_LABELS, ORGANIZER_SCALE_LABELS, BARBER_SERVICE_LABELS, BARBER_SERVICE_DESCRIPTIONS, BARBER_STYLE_LABELS, BARBER_SETTING_LABELS, SKATE_BARBER_KIND } from '@/lib/types';
 import { sanitizeUrl, sanitizeTel, sanitizeEmail, urlDomain } from '@/lib/sanitizeUrl';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { OfficialBadge } from '@/components/OfficialBadge';
 import { ProBadge } from '@/components/ProBadge';
 import NotFound from './NotFound';
@@ -82,6 +83,7 @@ function CoachDetailSkeleton() {
 }
 
 export default function CoachDetailPage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { pubkey, identifier } = useParams<{ pubkey: string; identifier: string }>();
   const { data: profile, isLoading, error, refetch } = useLabProfile(identifier || '', pubkey);
   const author = useAuthor(profile?.pubkey);
@@ -213,20 +215,20 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
   const getSkillDescription = (skill: string): string | undefined => DESCRIPTIONS_BY_TYPE[profile.profileType]?.[skill];
 
   const TYPE_NOUNS: Record<string, string> = {
-    coach: 'coach', filmer: 'filmer', editor: 'video editor', photographer: 'photographer', builder: 'builder',
-    artist: 'artist', graffiti: 'graffiti artist', tattoo: 'tattoo artist', trainer: 'trainer', musician: 'musician', judge: 'event judge',
-    organizer: 'event organizer',
-    barber: 'barber',
+    coach: t('labUi.detail.noun.coach'), filmer: t('labUi.detail.noun.filmer'), editor: t('labUi.detail.noun.editor'), photographer: t('labUi.detail.noun.photographer'), builder: t('labUi.detail.noun.builder'),
+    artist: t('labUi.detail.noun.artist'), graffiti: t('labUi.detail.noun.graffiti'), tattoo: t('labUi.detail.noun.tattoo'), trainer: t('labUi.detail.noun.trainer'), musician: t('labUi.detail.noun.musician'), judge: t('labUi.detail.noun.judge'),
+    organizer: t('labUi.detail.noun.organizer'),
+    barber: t('labUi.detail.noun.barber'),
   };
-  const typeNoun = TYPE_NOUNS[profile.profileType] ?? 'profile';
+  const typeNoun = TYPE_NOUNS[profile.profileType] ?? t('labUi.detail.noun.profile');
 
   const SKILLS_TITLES: Record<string, string> = {
-    coach: 'Skills', photographer: 'Services & Gear', builder: 'What We Build',
-    artist: 'What They Make', graffiti: 'Styles & Work', tattoo: 'Styles',
-    trainer: 'Focus & Specialties', musician: 'Genres & Instruments', judge: 'Formats & Specialties',
-    barber: 'Services & Styles', organizer: 'Event Types & Services',
+    coach: t('labUi.detail.skillsTitle.skills'), photographer: t('labUi.detail.skillsTitle.servicesGear'), builder: t('labUi.detail.skillsTitle.whatWeBuild'),
+    artist: t('labUi.detail.skillsTitle.whatTheyMake'), graffiti: t('labUi.detail.skillsTitle.stylesWork'), tattoo: t('labUi.detail.skillsTitle.styles'),
+    trainer: t('labUi.detail.skillsTitle.focusSpecialties'), musician: t('labUi.detail.skillsTitle.genresInstruments'), judge: t('labUi.detail.skillsTitle.formatsSpecialties'),
+    barber: t('labUi.detail.skillsTitle.servicesStyles'), organizer: t('labUi.detail.skillsTitle.eventTypesServices'),
   };
-  const skillsTitle = SKILLS_TITLES[profile.profileType] ?? 'Services & Skills';
+  const skillsTitle = SKILLS_TITLES[profile.profileType] ?? t('labUi.detail.servicesSkills');
 
   return (
     <>
@@ -236,7 +238,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
           className="inline-flex items-center text-muted-foreground hover:text-foreground transition-colors mb-6"
         >
           <ArrowLeft className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-          Back to The Lab
+          {t('labUi.become.backToLab')}
         </Link>
 
         <div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-3 gap-6">
@@ -274,7 +276,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                       <TypeIcon className={`h-7 w-7 ${accent.text}`} />
                       {profile.entityType === 'collective' && (
                         <Badge variant="outline" className={`gap-1 ${accent.text} ${accent.border}`}>
-                          <Users className="h-3 w-3" /> Collective
+                          <Users className="h-3 w-3" /> {t('labUi.collective')}
                         </Badge>
                       )}
                       <TrustBadge pubkey={profile.pubkey} size="md" />
@@ -286,7 +288,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                     </div>
                     <p className="text-gray-400 flex items-center gap-2">
                       <Calendar className="h-4 w-4" />
-                      Joined {new Date(profile.createdAt * 1000).toLocaleDateString()}
+                      {t('labUi.detail.joined')} {new Date(profile.createdAt * 1000).toLocaleDateString()}
                     </p>
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -294,7 +296,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                 {/* Bio */}
                 {profile.bio && (
                   <div className="mb-6">
-                    <h3 className="text-lg font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-2">About</h3>
+                    <h3 className="text-lg font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-2">{t('labUi.detail.about')}</h3>
                     <p className="text-gray-300 whitespace-pre-wrap">{profile.bio}</p>
                   </div>
                 )}
@@ -329,7 +331,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                   <div className="mb-6">
                     <h3 className="text-lg font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-2 flex items-center gap-2">
                       {isBuilder ? <HardHat className={`h-4 w-4 ${accent.text}`} /> : <Aperture className={`h-4 w-4 ${accent.text}`} />}
-                      {isBuilder ? 'How We Work' : 'In the Bag'}
+                      {isBuilder ? t('labUi.detail.howWeWork') : t('labUi.detail.inTheBag')}
                     </h3>
                     <p className={`text-gray-300 whitespace-pre-wrap text-sm bg-black/50 border rounded-lg p-3 ${accent.border}`}>
                       {pget('gear')}
@@ -342,13 +344,13 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                   <div className="mb-6 grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-3">
                     {pget('hardware') && (
                       <div className={`bg-black/50 border rounded-lg p-3 ${accent.border}`}>
-                        <h4 className="text-xs font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-1">Hardware</h4>
+                        <h4 className="text-xs font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-1">{t('labUi.detail.hardware')}</h4>
                         <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">{pget('hardware')}</p>
                       </div>
                     )}
                     {pget('software') && (
                       <div className={`bg-black/50 border rounded-lg p-3 ${accent.border}`}>
-                        <h4 className="text-xs font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-1">Software</h4>
+                        <h4 className="text-xs font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-1">{t('labUi.detail.software')}</h4>
                         <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">{pget('software')}</p>
                       </div>
                     )}
@@ -359,7 +361,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                 {isJudge && pget('events_judged') && (
                   <div className="mb-6">
                     <h3 className="text-lg font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-2 flex items-center gap-2">
-                      <Gavel className={`h-4 w-4 ${accent.text}`} /> Events Judged
+                      <Gavel className={`h-4 w-4 ${accent.text}`} /> {t('labUi.detail.eventsJudged')}
                     </h3>
                     <p className={`text-gray-300 whitespace-pre-wrap text-sm bg-black/50 border rounded-lg p-3 ${accent.border}`}>
                       {pget('events_judged')}
@@ -371,7 +373,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                 {isOrganizer && pget('events_hosted') && (
                   <div className="mb-6">
                     <h3 className="text-lg font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-2 flex items-center gap-2">
-                      <Tent className={`h-4 w-4 ${accent.text}`} /> Events Organized
+                      <Tent className={`h-4 w-4 ${accent.text}`} /> {t('labUi.detail.eventsOrganized')}
                     </h3>
                     <p className={`text-gray-300 whitespace-pre-wrap text-sm bg-black/50 border rounded-lg p-3 ${accent.border}`}>
                       {pget('events_hosted')}
@@ -383,7 +385,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                 {'spotRefs' in profile && profile.spotRefs && profile.spotRefs.length > 0 && (
                   <div className="mb-6">
                     <h3 className="text-lg font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-2 flex items-center gap-2">
-                      <MapPin className={`h-4 w-4 ${accent.text}`} /> Spots
+                      <MapPin className={`h-4 w-4 ${accent.text}`} /> {t('labUi.detail.spots')}
                     </h3>
                     <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
                       {profile.spotRefs.map((ref) => {
@@ -395,7 +397,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                             to={`/spot/${pk}/${rest.join(':')}`}
                             className={`text-xs font-bold px-3 py-1.5 rounded-full border ${accent.border} text-gray-200 hover:bg-white/5`}
                           >
-                            <MapPin className="inline h-3 w-3 mr-1" /> View spot
+                            <MapPin className="inline h-3 w-3 mr-1" /> {t('labUi.detail.viewSpot')}
                           </Link>
                         );
                       })}
@@ -409,7 +411,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                     {pget('serviceArea') && (
                       <div className={`bg-black/50 border rounded-lg p-3 ${accent.border}`}>
                         <h4 className="text-xs font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-1 flex items-center gap-1">
-                          <MapPin className={`h-3 w-3 ${accent.text}`} /> Service Area
+                          <MapPin className={`h-3 w-3 ${accent.text}`} /> {t('labUi.detail.serviceArea')}
                         </h4>
                         <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">{pget('serviceArea')}</p>
                       </div>
@@ -417,7 +419,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                     {pbool('insured') && (
                       <div className={`bg-black/50 border rounded-lg p-3 ${accent.border} flex items-center gap-2`}>
                         <HardHat className={`h-4 w-4 ${accent.text}`} />
-                        <span className="text-sm font-bold text-gray-200">Licensed / Insured</span>
+                        <span className="text-sm font-bold text-gray-200">{t('labUi.detail.licensedInsured')}</span>
                       </div>
                     )}
                   </div>
@@ -429,7 +431,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                     {pget('studio') && (
                       <div className={`bg-black/50 border rounded-lg p-3 ${accent.border}`}>
                         <h4 className="text-xs font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-1 flex items-center gap-1">
-                          <MapPin className={`h-3 w-3 ${accent.text}`} /> Studio
+                          <MapPin className={`h-3 w-3 ${accent.text}`} /> {t('labUi.detail.studio')}
                         </h4>
                         <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">{pget('studio')}</p>
                       </div>
@@ -437,7 +439,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                     {pbool('booksOpen') && (
                       <div className={`bg-black/50 border rounded-lg p-3 ${accent.border} flex items-center gap-2`}>
                         <Brush className={`h-4 w-4 ${accent.text}`} />
-                        <span className="text-sm font-bold text-emerald-400">Books Open</span>
+                        <span className="text-sm font-bold text-emerald-400">{t('labUi.detail.booksOpen')}</span>
                       </div>
                     )}
                   </div>
@@ -449,7 +451,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                     {pget('studio') && (
                       <div className={`bg-black/50 border rounded-lg p-3 ${accent.border}`}>
                         <h4 className="text-xs font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-1 flex items-center gap-1">
-                          <MapPin className={`h-3 w-3 ${accent.text}`} /> Shop / Studio
+                          <MapPin className={`h-3 w-3 ${accent.text}`} /> {t('labUi.detail.shopStudio')}
                         </h4>
                         <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">{pget('studio')}</p>
                       </div>
@@ -457,7 +459,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                     {pbool('booksOpen') && (
                       <div className={`bg-black/50 border rounded-lg p-3 ${accent.border} flex items-center gap-2`}>
                         <Sparkles className={`h-4 w-4 ${accent.text}`} />
-                        <span className="text-sm font-bold text-emerald-400">Books Open</span>
+                        <span className="text-sm font-bold text-emerald-400">{t('labUi.detail.booksOpen')}</span>
                       </div>
                     )}
                   </div>
@@ -469,7 +471,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                     {pget('credentials') && (
                       <div className={`bg-black/50 border rounded-lg p-3 ${accent.border}`}>
                         <h4 className="text-xs font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-1 flex items-center gap-1">
-                          <Dumbbell className={`h-3 w-3 ${accent.text}`} /> Credentials
+                          <Dumbbell className={`h-3 w-3 ${accent.text}`} /> {t('labUi.detail.credentials')}
                         </h4>
                         <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">{pget('credentials')}</p>
                       </div>
@@ -477,7 +479,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                     {pbool('remote') && (
                       <div className={`bg-black/50 border rounded-lg p-3 ${accent.border} flex items-center gap-2`}>
                         <Globe className={`h-4 w-4 ${accent.text}`} />
-                        <span className="text-sm font-bold text-gray-200">Remote / Online available</span>
+                        <span className="text-sm font-bold text-gray-200">{t('labUi.detail.remoteOnline')}</span>
                       </div>
                     )}
                   </div>
@@ -487,7 +489,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                 {isGraffiti && pget('crew') && (
                   <div className="mb-6">
                     <h4 className="text-xs font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-1 flex items-center gap-1">
-                      <SprayCan className={`h-3 w-3 ${accent.text}`} /> Graffiti Crew
+                      <SprayCan className={`h-3 w-3 ${accent.text}`} /> {t('labUi.detail.graffitiCrew')}
                     </h4>
                     <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">{pget('crew')}</p>
                   </div>
@@ -498,14 +500,14 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                   <div className="mb-6 space-y-3">
                     {'actType' in profile && profile.actType && (
                       <div>
-                        <h4 className="text-xs font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-1">Act</h4>
+                        <h4 className="text-xs font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-1">{t('labUi.detail.act')}</h4>
                         <p className="text-sm text-gray-300 capitalize">{profile.actType}</p>
                       </div>
                     )}
                     {(('spotify' in profile && profile.spotify) || ('bandcamp' in profile && profile.bandcamp) || ('soundcloud' in profile && profile.soundcloud) || ('youtube' in profile && profile.youtube)) && (
                       <div>
                         <h4 className="text-xs font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-2 flex items-center gap-1">
-                          <Music className={`h-3 w-3 ${accent.text}`} /> Listen
+                          <Music className={`h-3 w-3 ${accent.text}`} /> {t('labUi.detail.listen')}
                         </h4>
                         <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
                           {'spotify' in profile && sanitizeUrl(profile.spotify) && (
@@ -531,7 +533,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                   <div className="mb-6">
                     <h3 className="text-lg font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-3 flex items-center gap-2">
                       <Calendar className={`h-4 w-4 ${accent.text}`} />
-                      Upcoming Gigs
+                      {t('labUi.detail.upcomingGigs')}
                     </h3>
                     <div className="space-y-2">
                       {gigs.slice(0, 6).map((gig) => {
@@ -553,7 +555,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                               </p>
                             </div>
                             {!isUpcoming && (
-                              <Badge variant="secondary" className="shrink-0 text-[10px]">Past</Badge>
+                              <Badge variant="secondary" className="shrink-0 text-[10px]">{t('labUi.detail.past')}</Badge>
                             )}
                           </Link>
                         );
@@ -566,13 +568,13 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
                   {profile.experience && (
                     <div>
-                      <h4 className="text-sm font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-1">Experience</h4>
-                      <p className="text-gray-300">{profile.experience} years</p>
+                      <h4 className="text-sm font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-1">{t('labUi.detail.experience')}</h4>
+                      <p className="text-gray-300">{t('labUi.detail.yearsCount', { count: profile.experience })}</p>
                     </div>
                   )}
                   {profile.rate && (
                     <div>
-                      <h4 className="text-sm font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-1">Rate</h4>
+                      <h4 className="text-sm font-bold text-[#ccff00] uppercase mb-1">{t('labUi.detail.rate')}</h4>
                       <p className="text-gray-300">{profile.rate}</p>
                     </div>
                   )}
@@ -588,7 +590,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
               <CardHeader>
                 <CardTitle className="text-lg text-[#ccff00] uppercase font-black flex items-center gap-2">
                   <MessageCircle className="h-5 w-5" />
-                  Contact
+                  {t('labUi.detail.contact')}
                 </CardTitle>
               </CardHeader>
               <CardContent className="space-y-3">
@@ -599,7 +601,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                   onClick={() => navigate(`/messages/${npub}`)}
                 >
                   <MessageCircle className="h-4 w-4" />
-                  Send Message
+                  {t('labUi.detail.sendMessage')}
                 </Button>
 
                 {/* Book this act for an event — deep-links to event creation
@@ -614,7 +616,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                     }
                   >
                     <Calendar className="h-4 w-4" />
-                    Book for a Gig
+                    {t('labUi.detail.bookGig')}
                   </Button>
                 )}
 
@@ -658,7 +660,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                 {!isCoach && 'portfolio' in profile && sanitizeUrl(profile.portfolio) && (
                   <a href={sanitizeUrl(profile.portfolio)!} target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" className="flex items-center gap-2 text-sm text-gray-300 p-2 bg-black/50 rounded hover:bg-black/70 transition-colors" title={`Opens: ${urlDomain(profile.portfolio!)}`}>
                     <Aperture className="h-4 w-4 text-[#ccff00]" />
-                    <span className="truncate">Portfolio · {urlDomain(profile.portfolio!)}</span>
+                    <span className="truncate">{t('labUi.detail.portfolioDomain', { domain: urlDomain(profile.portfolio!) })}</span>
                   </a>
                 )}
 
@@ -704,21 +706,21 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
               <Card className="bg-black/90 border-2 border-red-500/30">
                 <CardHeader>
                   <CardTitle className="text-lg text-red-400 uppercase font-black">
-                    {user.pubkey === profile.pubkey ? 'Manage' : 'Admin'}
+                    {user.pubkey === profile.pubkey ? t('labUi.detail.manage') : t('labUi.detail.admin')}
                   </CardTitle>
                 </CardHeader>
                 <CardContent className="space-y-3">
                   <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">
                     {user.pubkey === profile.pubkey
-                      ? `Remove your ${typeNoun} profile from The Lab.`
-                      : `Take down this ${typeNoun} profile. It will be hidden across SkateSpots.`}
+                      ? t('labUi.detail.manageRemove', { noun: typeNoun })
+                      : t('labUi.detail.adminTakeDown', { noun: typeNoun })}
                   </p>
                   <DeleteEntityDialog
                     event={profile.event}
-                    entityLabel={`${typeNoun} profile`}
+                    entityLabel={t('labUi.detail.entityLabel', { noun: typeNoun })}
                     entityName={profile.title}
                     redirectTo="/lab"
-                    triggerText="Delete Profile"
+                    triggerText={t('labUi.detail.deleteProfile')}
                     className="w-full justify-center"
                   />
                 </CardContent>
@@ -760,7 +762,7 @@ export default function CoachDetailPage() {
                 <CardHeader>
                   <CardTitle className="text-lg text-white uppercase font-black flex items-center gap-2">
                     <MapPin className={`h-5 w-5 ${accent.text}`} />
-                    Location
+                    {t('labUi.detail.location')}
                   </CardTitle>
                 </CardHeader>
                 <CardContent>
diff --git a/src/pages/CreateListingPage.tsx b/src/pages/CreateListingPage.tsx
index 7868aa5..32b1e4f 100644
--- a/src/pages/CreateListingPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/CreateListingPage.tsx
@@ -21,9 +21,11 @@ import { Nip05Required } from '@/components/Nip05Required';
 import { SpamFeePayment } from '@/components/SpamFeePayment';
 import { MARKETPLACE_ITEM_KIND, GEAR_CATEGORIES, GEAR_CONDITIONS, PRICE_TYPES, SIZE_OPTIONS, TRUCK_HEIGHTS, WHEEL_HARDNESS, EXPIRATION_OPTIONS, CURRENCY_OPTIONS, CATEGORY_REQUIRED_FIELDS } from '@/lib/types';
 import { ShoppingBag, Upload, X, Loader2, ArrowLeft, MapPin, AlertTriangle, CheckCircle, Search, Clock, Shield, Zap } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 
 export default function CreateListingPage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   useSeoMeta({
     title: 'List Gear - SkateSpots',
     description: 'List skateboarding gear for sale or find gear you want to buy.',
@@ -144,12 +146,12 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
       const url = tags[0]?.[1];
       if (url) {
         setImages((prev) => [...prev, url]);
-        toast({ title: 'Image uploaded' });
+        toast({ title: t('marketUi.create.imageUploaded') });
       }
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Upload failed',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed',
+        title: t('marketUi.create.uploadFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('marketUi.create.failed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -172,16 +174,16 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
     if (!restrictions.canCreateListing && !feePaid) {
       if (restrictions.isInCooldown) {
         toast({
-          title: 'Cooldown active',
-          description: `Please wait ${formatCooldownTime(restrictions.timeUntilCooldownEnds)} before creating another listing`,
+          title: t('marketUi.create.cooldownActive'),
+          description: t('marketUi.create.cooldownWait', { time: formatCooldownTime(restrictions.timeUntilCooldownEnds) }),
           variant: 'destructive',
         });
         return;
       }
       if (restrictions.remainingListings <= 0) {
         toast({
-          title: 'Listing limit reached',
-          description: `You've reached your monthly limit of ${restrictions.listingLimit} listings`,
+          title: t('marketUi.create.limitReached'),
+          description: t('marketUi.create.limitReachedBody', { limit: restrictions.listingLimit }),
           variant: 'destructive',
         });
         return;
@@ -190,8 +192,8 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
 
     if (restrictions.requiresFee && !feePaid) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Fee required',
-        description: 'Please pay the anti-spam fee to continue',
+        title: t('marketUi.create.feeRequired'),
+        description: t('marketUi.create.feeRequiredBody'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -199,19 +201,19 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
 
     // Validation
     if (!title.trim()) {
-      toast({ title: 'Title required', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.create.titleRequired'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
     if (!category) {
-      toast({ title: 'Category required', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.create.categoryRequired'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
     if (listingType === 'selling' && images.length === 0) {
       toast({ 
-        title: 'Photo required', 
-        description: 'At least one photo is required when selling gear',
+        title: t('marketUi.create.photoRequired'), 
+        description: t('marketUi.create.photoRequiredBody'),
         variant: 'destructive' 
       });
       return;
@@ -219,23 +221,23 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
 
     if (!hasNip05) {
       toast({
-        title: 'NIP-05 verification required',
-        description: 'You need a verified Nostr address to list gear',
+        title: t('marketUi.create.nip05Required'),
+        description: t('marketUi.create.nip05RequiredBody'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
     }
 
     if (priceType === 'fixed' && !price.trim()) {
-      toast({ title: 'Price required for fixed price listings', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.create.priceRequired'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
 
     // Category-specific validation
     if (requiresSize && !size) {
       toast({ 
-        title: 'Size required', 
-        description: `Please select a size for ${GEAR_CATEGORIES[category as keyof typeof GEAR_CATEGORIES]}`,
+        title: t('marketUi.create.sizeRequired'), 
+        description: t('marketUi.create.sizeRequiredBody', { category: GEAR_CATEGORIES[category as keyof typeof GEAR_CATEGORIES] }),
         variant: 'destructive' 
       });
       return;
@@ -243,8 +245,8 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
 
     if (requiresCondition && !condition) {
       toast({ 
-        title: 'Condition required', 
-        description: `Please select the condition of your ${GEAR_CATEGORIES[category as keyof typeof GEAR_CATEGORIES]}`,
+        title: t('marketUi.create.conditionRequired'), 
+        description: t('marketUi.create.conditionRequiredBody', { category: GEAR_CATEGORIES[category as keyof typeof GEAR_CATEGORIES] }),
         variant: 'destructive' 
       });
       return;
@@ -325,8 +327,8 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
       }
 
       toast({
-        title: listingType === 'wtb' ? 'Want to Buy posted!' : 'Listing created!',
-        description: listingType === 'wtb' ? 'Sellers will be able to find your request.' : 'Your gear is now listed.',
+        title: listingType === 'wtb' ? t('marketUi.create.wtbPosted') : t('marketUi.create.listingCreated'),
+        description: listingType === 'wtb' ? t('marketUi.create.wtbPostedBody') : t('marketUi.create.listingCreatedBody'),
       });
 
       // Navigate back
@@ -337,8 +339,8 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
       }
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Failed to publish',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Error',
+        title: t('marketUi.create.publishFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.error'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -351,8 +353,8 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
           <Card className="max-w-xl mx-auto bg-gray-900 border-gray-700">
             <CardContent className="py-12 text-center">
               <ShoppingBag className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-4 text-gray-600" />
-              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">Login Required</h2>
-              <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">You need to log in to list gear.</p>
+              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">{t('marketUi.create.loginRequired')}</h2>
+              <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">{t('marketUi.create.loginRequiredBody')}</p>
               <LoginArea className="justify-center max-w-60 mx-auto" />
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -370,15 +372,15 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
             className="inline-flex items-center text-gray-400 hover:text-white transition-colors mb-4"
           >
             <ArrowLeft className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-            {fromStash ? 'Back to Stash' : (selectedSpot ? `Back to ${selectedSpot.title}` : (returnTo === '/marketplace' ? 'Back to Marketplace' : 'Back to Map'))}
+            {fromStash ? t('marketUi.create.backToStash') : (selectedSpot ? t('marketUi.create.backToSpot', { title: selectedSpot.title }) : (returnTo === '/marketplace' ? t('marketUi.create.backToMarketplace') : t('marketUi.create.backToMap')))}
           </Link>
           <PageHeader
-            title={listingType === 'wtb' ? 'Want to Buy' : 'List Your Gear'}
+            title={listingType === 'wtb' ? t('marketUi.create.wantToBuy') : t('marketUi.create.listYourGear')}
             accent="#ff6600"
             subtitle={
               listingType === 'wtb'
-                ? "Tell the community what gear you're looking for"
-                : 'Sell skateboarding gear to the community'
+                ? t('marketUi.create.wtbSubtitle')
+                : t('marketUi.create.sellSubtitle')
             }
           />
         </div>
@@ -392,9 +394,9 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
                   <ShoppingBag className="h-5 w-5 text-purple-400" />
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex-1">
-                  <h3 className="font-bold text-purple-400 mb-0.5">Listing from your Stash</h3>
+                  <h3 className="font-bold text-purple-400 mb-0.5">{t('marketUi.create.fromStashTitle')}</h3>
                   <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">
-                    Pre-filled with your stash item details. Review and pick a meetup spot!
+                    {t('marketUi.create.fromStashBody')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
                 <Link to="/stash" className="text-purple-400 hover:text-purple-300">
@@ -410,7 +412,7 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
           <Nip05Required
             variant="banner"
             role="sellers"
-            reason="To prevent spam and protect buyers, you need a verified Nostr address (NIP-05) to list gear."
+            reason={t('marketUi.create.nip05Banner')}
             className="mb-6"
           />
         )}
@@ -421,7 +423,7 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
               <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
                 <CheckCircle className="h-5 w-5 text-green-400 flex-shrink-0" />
                 <div>
-                  <span className="font-bold text-green-400">Verified: </span>
+                  <span className="font-bold text-green-400">{t('marketUi.create.verifiedLabel')} </span>
                   <span className="text-gray-300">{metadata?.nip05}</span>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -436,7 +438,7 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
               <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
                 <Loader2 className="h-5 w-5 text-blue-400 animate-spin" />
                 <div>
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Checking your trust level...</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('marketUi.create.checkingTrust')}</span>
                 </div>
               </div>
             </CardContent>
@@ -452,7 +454,7 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
                   <Shield className="h-5 w-5 text-blue-400 flex-shrink-0" />
                   <div>
                     <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
-                      <span className="font-bold text-gray-200">Trust Level: </span>
+                      <span className="font-bold text-gray-200">{t('marketUi.create.trustLevel')} </span>
                       <Badge 
                         variant="outline" 
                         className={
@@ -462,14 +464,14 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
                           'border-gray-500 text-gray-400'
                         }
                       >
-                        {restrictions.trustLevel === 'trusted' ? '⭐ Trusted' :
-                         restrictions.trustLevel === 'active' ? '🔥 Active' :
-                         restrictions.trustLevel === 'newcomer' ? '🌱 Newcomer' :
-                         '👋 New User'}
+                        {restrictions.trustLevel === 'trusted' ? `⭐ ${t('marketUi.create.trusted')}` :
+                         restrictions.trustLevel === 'active' ? `🔥 ${t('marketUi.create.active')}` :
+                         restrictions.trustLevel === 'newcomer' ? `🌱 ${t('marketUi.create.newcomer')}` :
+                         `👋 ${t('marketUi.create.newUser')}`}
                       </Badge>
                     </div>
                     <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 mt-1">
-                      {restrictions.remainingListings} of {restrictions.listingLimit} listings remaining this month
+                      {t('marketUi.create.remaining', { remaining: restrictions.remainingListings, limit: restrictions.listingLimit })}
                     </p>
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -485,12 +487,12 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
               <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
                 <Clock className="h-5 w-5 text-orange-400 flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5" />
                 <div>
-                  <h3 className="font-bold text-orange-400 mb-1">Cooldown Active</h3>
+                  <h3 className="font-bold text-orange-400 mb-1">{t('marketUi.create.cooldownActive')}</h3>
                   <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">
-                    New users have a 24-hour cooldown between listings.
+                    {t('marketUi.create.cooldownBody')}
                     <br />
                     <span className="font-semibold">
-                      Time remaining: {formatCooldownTime(restrictions.timeUntilCooldownEnds)}
+                      {t('marketUi.create.timeRemaining', { time: formatCooldownTime(restrictions.timeUntilCooldownEnds) })}
                     </span>
                   </p>
                 </div>
@@ -506,10 +508,9 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
               <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
                 <AlertTriangle className="h-5 w-5 text-red-400 flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5" />
                 <div>
-                  <h3 className="font-bold text-red-400 mb-1">Monthly Limit Reached</h3>
+                  <h3 className="font-bold text-red-400 mb-1">{t('marketUi.create.monthlyLimitTitle')}</h3>
                   <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">
-                    You've reached your limit of {restrictions.listingLimit} listings this month.
-                    Build your reputation by creating spots or completing sales to increase your limit.
+                    {t('marketUi.create.monthlyLimitBody', { limit: restrictions.listingLimit })}
                   </p>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -540,9 +541,9 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
                 <Zap className="h-5 w-5 text-green-400 flex-shrink-0" />
                 <div>
                   <span className="font-bold text-green-400">
-                    {powBypass ? 'Proof of work accepted!' : 'Fee Paid!'}
+                    {powBypass ? t('marketUi.create.powAccepted') : t('marketUi.create.feePaid')}
                   </span>
-                  <span className="text-gray-300 ml-2">You can now create your listing.</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-300 ml-2">{t('marketUi.create.canCreateNow')}</span>
                 </div>
               </div>
             </CardContent>
@@ -553,7 +554,7 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
           {/* Listing Type Toggle */}
           <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-700 mb-6">
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>What do you want to do?</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle>{t('marketUi.create.whatDoTitle')}</CardTitle>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
               <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
@@ -568,7 +569,7 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
                   onClick={() => setListingType('selling')}
                 >
                   <span className="text-2xl">💰</span>
-                  <span className="font-bold">SELL GEAR</span>
+                  <span className="font-bold">{t('marketUi.create.sellGear')}</span>
                 </Button>
                 <Button
                   type="button"
@@ -581,7 +582,7 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
                   onClick={() => setListingType('wtb')}
                 >
                   <span className="text-2xl">🔍</span>
-                  <span className="font-bold">WANT TO BUY</span>
+                  <span className="font-bold">{t('marketUi.create.wantToBuy')}</span>
                 </Button>
               </div>
             </CardContent>
@@ -590,8 +591,8 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
           {/* Category Selection */}
           <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-700 mb-6">
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>Category *</CardTitle>
-              <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">What type of gear?</CardDescription>
+              <CardTitle>{t('marketUi.create.categoryTitle')}</CardTitle>
+              <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">{t('marketUi.create.categoryHint')}</CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
               <div className="grid grid-cols-3 sm:grid-cols-4 gap-2">
@@ -623,17 +624,17 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
           {/* Gear Details */}
           <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-700 mb-6">
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>Gear Details</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle>{t('marketUi.create.detailsTitle')}</CardTitle>
               <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">
-                {listingType === 'wtb' ? 'Describe what you\'re looking for' : 'Tell buyers about your item'}
+                {listingType === 'wtb' ? t('marketUi.create.detailsWtbHint') : t('marketUi.create.detailsSellHint')}
               </CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-6">
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="title">Title *</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="title">{t('marketUi.create.titleLabel')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   id="title"
-                  placeholder={listingType === 'wtb' ? 'Looking for 8.0" deck' : 'Almost New Palace Deck 8.25"'}
+                  placeholder={listingType === 'wtb' ? t('marketUi.create.titlePlaceholderWtb') : t('marketUi.create.titlePlaceholderSell')}
                   value={title}
                   onChange={(e) => setTitle(e.target.value)}
                   className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700"
@@ -642,10 +643,10 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="summary">Short Summary</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="summary">{t('marketUi.create.summaryLabel')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   id="summary"
-                  placeholder={listingType === 'wtb' ? 'Any brand, prefer minimal graphics' : 'Great condition, barely used'}
+                  placeholder={listingType === 'wtb' ? t('marketUi.create.summaryPlaceholderWtb') : t('marketUi.create.summaryPlaceholderSell')}
                   value={summary}
                   onChange={(e) => setSummary(e.target.value)}
                   className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700"
@@ -653,13 +654,13 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="description">Description</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="description">{t('marketUi.create.descriptionLabel')}</Label>
                 <Textarea
                   id="description"
                   placeholder={
                     listingType === 'wtb'
-                      ? 'Describe exactly what you\'re looking for - brand preferences, condition requirements, etc.'
-                      : 'Got this deck for Christmas but prefer a smaller size. Happy to let you try it before buying!'
+                      ? t('marketUi.create.descriptionPlaceholderWtb')
+                      : t('marketUi.create.descriptionPlaceholderSell')
                   }
                   value={description}
                   onChange={(e) => setDescription(e.target.value)}
@@ -671,7 +672,7 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
               {/* Condition (only for selling) */}
               {listingType === 'selling' && (
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label>Condition {requiresCondition && <span className="text-red-400">*</span>}</Label>
+                  <Label>{t('marketplace.condition')} {requiresCondition && <span className="text-red-400">*</span>}</Label>
                   <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-2">
                     {Object.entries(GEAR_CONDITIONS).map(([key, { label, emoji, description }]) => (
                       <Button
@@ -697,12 +698,12 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
 
               {listingType === 'selling' && (
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label>How is it fulfilled?</Label>
+                  <Label>{t('marketUi.create.fulfilmentLabel')}</Label>
                   <div className="grid grid-cols-3 gap-2">
                     {([
-                      ['pickup', '📍 Pickup', 'Meet locally'],
-                      ['ships', '📦 Ships', 'Post it'],
-                      ['both', '📍📦 Both', 'Either'],
+                      ['pickup', `📍 ${t('marketUi.create.pickup')}`, t('marketUi.create.pickupHint')],
+                      ['ships', `📦 ${t('marketUi.create.ships')}`, t('marketUi.create.shipsHint')],
+                      ['both', `📍📦 ${t('marketUi.create.both')}`, t('marketUi.create.bothHint')],
                     ] as const).map(([key, label, hint]) => (
                       <Button
                         key={key}
@@ -721,19 +722,19 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
                     ))}
                   </div>
                   <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-                    We never collect your address — for shipping, share it privately in the trade chat.
+                    {t('marketUi.create.addressNote')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
               )}
 
               {listingType === 'selling' && fulfilment !== 'pickup' && (
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label>Who pays postage?</Label>
+                  <Label>{t('marketUi.create.postageLabel')}</Label>
                   <div className="grid grid-cols-3 gap-2">
                     {([
-                      ['buyer', 'Buyer pays'],
-                      ['seller', 'I pay'],
-                      ['split', 'Split'],
+                      ['buyer', t('marketUi.create.postageBuyer')],
+                      ['seller', t('marketUi.create.postageSeller')],
+                      ['split', t('marketUi.create.postageSplit')],
                     ] as const).map(([key, label]) => (
                       <Button
                         key={key}
@@ -756,10 +757,10 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
               {/* Size */}
               {currentSizeOptions.length > 0 && (
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label>Size {requiresSize && <span className="text-red-400">*</span>}</Label>
+                  <Label>{t('marketUi.create.sizeLabel')} {requiresSize && <span className="text-red-400">*</span>}</Label>
                   <Select value={size} onValueChange={setSize}>
                     <SelectTrigger className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700">
-                      <SelectValue placeholder="Select size" />
+                      <SelectValue placeholder={t('marketUi.create.selectSize')} />
                     </SelectTrigger>
                     <SelectContent>
                       {currentSizeOptions.map((s) => (
@@ -775,10 +776,10 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
               {/* Truck Height */}
               {showTruckHeight && (
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label>Truck Height</Label>
+                  <Label>{t('marketUi.create.truckHeight')}</Label>
                   <Select value={truckHeight} onValueChange={setTruckHeight}>
                     <SelectTrigger className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700">
-                      <SelectValue placeholder="Select height" />
+                      <SelectValue placeholder={t('marketUi.create.selectHeight')} />
                     </SelectTrigger>
                     <SelectContent>
                       {TRUCK_HEIGHTS.map((h) => (
@@ -794,10 +795,10 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
               {/* Wheel Hardness */}
               {showWheelHardness && (
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label>Wheel Hardness</Label>
+                  <Label>{t('marketUi.create.wheelHardness')}</Label>
                   <Select value={wheelHardness} onValueChange={setWheelHardness}>
                     <SelectTrigger className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700">
-                      <SelectValue placeholder="Select hardness" />
+                      <SelectValue placeholder={t('marketUi.create.selectHardness')} />
                     </SelectTrigger>
                     <SelectContent>
                       {WHEEL_HARDNESS.map((h) => (
@@ -815,9 +816,9 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
           {/* Pricing */}
           <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-700 mb-6">
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>Pricing</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle>{t('marketUi.create.pricingTitle')}</CardTitle>
               <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">
-                {listingType === 'wtb' ? 'How do you want to pay?' : 'How do you want to sell?'}
+                {listingType === 'wtb' ? t('marketUi.create.pricingWtbHint') : t('marketUi.create.pricingSellHint')}
               </CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-6">
@@ -843,7 +844,7 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
               {priceType === 'fixed' && (
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-3 gap-4">
                   <div className="col-span-2 space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="price">Price *</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="price">{t('marketUi.create.priceLabel')}</Label>
                     <Input
                       id="price"
                       type="number"
@@ -857,7 +858,7 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
                     />
                   </div>
                   <div className="space-y-2">
-                    <Label htmlFor="currency">Currency</Label>
+                    <Label htmlFor="currency">{t('marketUi.create.currencyLabel')}</Label>
                     <Select value={currency} onValueChange={setCurrency}>
                       <SelectTrigger className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700">
                         <SelectValue />
@@ -880,12 +881,12 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
           <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-700 mb-6">
             <CardHeader>
               <CardTitle>
-                Photos {listingType === 'selling' && '*'}
+                {t('marketUi.create.photosTitle')} {listingType === 'selling' && '*'}
               </CardTitle>
               <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">
                 {listingType === 'selling'
-                  ? 'At least one photo is required'
-                  : 'Optional - add reference images'}
+                  ? t('marketUi.create.photosSellHint')
+                  : t('marketUi.create.photosWtbHint')}
               </CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
@@ -897,7 +898,7 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
                   >
                     <img
                       src={imageUrl}
-                      alt={`Product ${index + 1}`}
+                      alt={t('marketUi.create.productPhoto', { n: index + 1 })}
                       className="w-full h-full object-cover"
                     />
                     <button
@@ -923,14 +924,14 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
                     ) : (
                       <>
                         <Upload className="h-6 w-6 mb-1 text-gray-500" />
-                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">Upload</span>
+                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('marketUi.create.upload')}</span>
                       </>
                     )}
                   </label>
                 )}
               </div>
               <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 mt-2">
-                Add up to 5 photos. First image will be the main photo.
+                {t('marketUi.create.photosNote')}
               </p>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -940,10 +941,10 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
             <CardHeader>
               <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
                 <MapPin className="h-5 w-5 text-orange-500" />
-                Pickup Location
+                {t('marketUi.create.pickupLocationTitle')}
               </CardTitle>
               <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">
-                Link to a skate spot for easy meetups
+                {t('marketUi.create.pickupLocationHint')}
               </CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-4">
@@ -979,7 +980,7 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
                   <div className="relative">
                     <Search className="absolute left-3 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 h-4 w-4 text-gray-500" />
                     <Input
-                      placeholder="Search spots..."
+                      placeholder={t('marketUi.create.searchSpots')}
                       value={spotSearchQuery}
                       onChange={(e) => setSpotSearchQuery(e.target.value)}
                       className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 pl-9"
@@ -1006,7 +1007,7 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
                     ))}
                     {filteredSpots.length === 0 && (
                       <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 text-center py-4">
-                        No spots found. Try a different search.
+                        {t('marketUi.create.noSpotsFound')}
                       </p>
                     )}
                   </div>
@@ -1014,16 +1015,16 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
               )}
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="availability">When are you usually available?</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="availability">{t('marketUi.create.availabilityLabel')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   id="availability"
-                  placeholder="Weekends 10am-2pm, Tue/Thu evenings"
+                  placeholder={t('marketUi.create.availabilityPlaceholder')}
                   value={availability}
                   onChange={(e) => setAvailability(e.target.value)}
                   className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700"
                 />
                 <p className="text-xs text-gray-400">
-                  💡 Helps buyers coordinate meetups with you
+                  💡 {t('marketUi.create.availabilityHint')}
                 </p>
               </div>
             </CardContent>
@@ -1032,9 +1033,9 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
           {/* Expiration */}
           <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-700 mb-6">
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>Listing Duration</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle>{t('marketUi.create.durationTitle')}</CardTitle>
               <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">
-                How long should this listing stay active?
+                {t('marketUi.create.durationHint')}
               </CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
@@ -1075,32 +1076,32 @@ export default function CreateListingPage() {
             {isPublishing ? (
               <>
                 <Loader2 className="h-5 w-5 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                Publishing...
+                {t('marketUi.create.publishing')}
               </>
             ) : restrictions.isLoading && !restrictions.isPlatformOwner ? (
               <>
                 <Loader2 className="h-5 w-5 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                Checking eligibility...
+                {t('marketUi.create.checkingEligibility')}
               </>
             ) : restrictions.isInCooldown && !restrictions.isPlatformOwner ? (
               <>
                 <Clock className="h-5 w-5 mr-2" />
-                COOLDOWN: {formatCooldownTime(restrictions.timeUntilCooldownEnds)}
+                {t('marketUi.create.cooldownButton', { time: formatCooldownTime(restrictions.timeUntilCooldownEnds) })}
               </>
             ) : restrictions.remainingListings <= 0 && !restrictions.isPlatformOwner ? (
               <>
                 <AlertTriangle className="h-5 w-5 mr-2" />
-                LIMIT REACHED
+                {t('marketUi.create.limitReachedButton')}
               </>
             ) : restrictions.requiresFee && !feePaid && !restrictions.isPlatformOwner ? (
               <>
                 <Zap className="h-5 w-5 mr-2" />
-                PAY FEE TO CONTINUE
+                {t('marketUi.create.payFeeButton')}
               </>
             ) : (
               <>
                 <ShoppingBag className="h-5 w-5 mr-2" />
-                {listingType === 'wtb' ? 'POST WANT TO BUY' : 'LIST GEAR FOR SALE'}
+                {listingType === 'wtb' ? t('marketUi.create.postWtbButton') : t('marketUi.create.listForSaleButton')}
               </>
             )}
           </Button>
diff --git a/src/pages/CreateSpotPage.tsx b/src/pages/CreateSpotPage.tsx
index c793eaa..06071cc 100644
--- a/src/pages/CreateSpotPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/CreateSpotPage.tsx
@@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
   const { t } = useTranslation();
   
   useSeoMeta({
-    title: 'Add a Skate Spot - SkateSpots',
-    description: 'Share a new skateboarding spot with the community.',
+    title: `${t('createSpot.title')} - SkateSpots`,
+    description: t('createSpot.subtitle'),
   });
 
   const navigate = useNavigate();
@@ -113,9 +113,9 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
             }
           } catch (error) {
             toast({
-              title: 'Photo upload failed',
+              title: t('spotUi.photoUploadFailed'),
               description:
-                error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Could not upload the photo. You can add one below.',
+                error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('spotUi.couldNotUploadPhoto'),
               variant: 'destructive',
             });
           } finally {
@@ -134,8 +134,8 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
   const getCurrentLocation = () => {
     if (!navigator.geolocation) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Geolocation not supported',
-        description: 'Your browser does not support geolocation.',
+        title: t('spotUi.geolocationNotSupported'),
+        description: t('spotUi.geolocationNotSupportedDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -148,14 +148,14 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
         setLongitude(position.coords.longitude.toFixed(6));
         setIsGettingLocation(false);
         toast({
-          title: 'Location found',
-          description: 'Your current location has been set.',
+          title: t('spotUi.locationFound'),
+          description: t('spotUi.locationFoundDesc'),
         });
       },
       (error) => {
         setIsGettingLocation(false);
         toast({
-          title: 'Location error',
+          title: t('spotUi.locationError'),
           description: error.message,
           variant: 'destructive',
         });
@@ -179,15 +179,15 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
       }
       if (added > 0) {
         toast({
-          title: added > 1 ? `${added} photos uploaded` : 'Image uploaded',
+          title: added > 1 ? t('spotUi.photosUploaded', { count: added }) : t('spotUi.imageUploaded'),
           description:
-            added > 1 ? 'Your photos have been added.' : 'Your image has been uploaded successfully.',
+            added > 1 ? t('spotUi.photosAdded') : t('spotUi.imageUploadedDesc'),
         });
       }
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Upload failed',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to upload image',
+        title: t('spotUi.uploadFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('spotUi.failedToUploadImage'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -202,14 +202,14 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
         setImages((prev) => [...prev, url]);
         setShowCamera(false);
         toast({
-          title: 'Photo captured!',
-          description: 'Your photo has been uploaded successfully.',
+          title: t('spotUi.photoCaptured'),
+          description: t('spotUi.photoCapturedDesc'),
         });
       }
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Upload failed',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to upload photo',
+        title: t('spotUi.uploadFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('spotUi.failedToUploadPhoto'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -224,8 +224,8 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
 
     if (!title.trim()) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Title required',
-        description: 'Please enter a name for this spot.',
+        title: t('spotUi.titleRequired'),
+        description: t('spotUi.titleRequiredDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -233,8 +233,8 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
 
     if (!latitude || !longitude) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Location required',
-        description: 'Please enter coordinates or use your current location.',
+        title: t('spotUi.locationRequired'),
+        description: t('spotUi.locationRequiredDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -245,8 +245,8 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
 
     if (isNaN(lat) || isNaN(lng) || lat < -90 || lat > 90 || lng < -180 || lng > 180) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Invalid coordinates',
-        description: 'Please enter valid latitude (-90 to 90) and longitude (-180 to 180).',
+        title: t('spotUi.invalidCoordinates'),
+        description: t('spotUi.invalidCoordinatesDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -254,8 +254,8 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
 
     if (!selectedCategory) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Spot type required',
-        description: 'Please pick a spot type so skaters know what they’re rolling up to.',
+        title: t('spotUi.spotTypeRequired'),
+        description: t('spotUi.spotTypeRequiredDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -265,8 +265,8 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
     // spot would go out without the photo the user just took.
     if (isUploadingQuickPhoto) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Hang tight',
-        description: 'Your photo is still uploading. It’ll be attached in a second.',
+        title: t('spotUi.hangTight'),
+        description: t('spotUi.hangTightDesc'),
       });
       return;
     }
@@ -277,8 +277,8 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
     // mapper who has no picture on hand but can describe the place.
     if (images.length === 0 && !description.trim()) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Add a photo or a description',
-        description: 'Give skaters something to go on — a picture, or a line about the place.',
+        title: t('spotUi.addPhotoOrDescription'),
+        description: t('spotUi.addPhotoOrDescriptionDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -300,8 +300,8 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
       if (nearby.length > 0) {
         setDupWarning(nearby);
         toast({
-          title: 'That spot may already be on the map',
-          description: 'Check the pin below before adding a duplicate.',
+          title: t('spotUi.spotMayAlreadyBeOnMap'),
+          description: t('spotUi.checkPinBelow'),
         });
         return;
       }
@@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
       }
       
       // Add alt tag for NIP-31 (human-readable description)
-      eventTags.push(['alt', `Skate spot: ${title.trim()}`]);
+      eventTags.push(['alt', t('spotUi.altSkateSpot', { title: title.trim() })]);
 
       await createEvent({
         kind: SKATE_SPOT_KIND,
@@ -389,10 +389,10 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
       });
 
       toast({
-        title: 'Spot added!',
+        title: t('spotUi.spotAdded'),
         description: images.length === 0
-          ? 'Published — and marked Unverified until someone adds a photo. A picture of the spot goes a long way.'
-          : 'Your skate spot has been published to the network.',
+          ? t('spotUi.spotAddedNoPhoto')
+          : t('spotUi.spotAddedDesc'),
       });
 
       // Navigate to spot detail using pubkey and identifier
@@ -400,8 +400,8 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Failed to create spot:', error);
       toast({
-        title: 'Failed to publish',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Something went wrong. Check console for details.',
+        title: t('spotUi.failedToPublish'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('spotUi.failedToPublishDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -663,9 +663,9 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
 
               {/* Shelter / weather protection */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label className="text-base font-bold">Shelter</Label>
+                <Label className="text-base font-bold">{t('spotUi.shelter')}</Label>
                 <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 -mt-1">
-                  Is this spot exposed to the weather? Helps skaters find dry spots when it rains.
+                  {t('spotUi.shelterHint')}
                 </p>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-2">
                   {shelterOptions.map((option) => (
@@ -700,14 +700,14 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
 
               {/* Freeform Tags */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label className="text-base font-bold">Tags</Label>
+                <Label className="text-base font-bold">{t('spotUi.tags')}</Label>
                 <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 -mt-1">
-                  Add tags for features, surfaces, vibes (max {MAX_TAGS})
+                  {t('spotUi.tagsHint', { max: MAX_TAGS })}
                 </p>
                 <TagInput
                   tags={tags}
                   onChange={setTags}
-                  placeholder="Type to search or add tags..."
+                  placeholder={t('spotUi.typeToSearchTags')}
                   maxTags={MAX_TAGS}
                 />
               </div>
@@ -717,13 +717,13 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
                 <Label>
                   {t('spots.photos')}
                   <span className="ml-2 text-[11px] font-normal text-muted-foreground">
-                    strongly recommended — spots without a photo stay marked Unverified
+                    {t('spotUi.photosRecommended')}
                   </span>
                 </Label>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-3 gap-4">
                   {images.map((url) => (
                     <div key={url} className="relative aspect-video rounded-lg overflow-hidden bg-muted">
-                      <img src={url} alt="Spot" className="w-full h-full object-cover" />
+                      <img src={url} alt={t('spotUi.spotPhotoAlt')} className="w-full h-full object-cover" />
                       <button
                         type="button"
                         onClick={() => removeImage(url)}
@@ -737,7 +737,7 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
                   {isUploadingQuickPhoto && (
                     <div className="relative aspect-video rounded-lg overflow-hidden bg-muted flex flex-col items-center justify-center border-2 border-dashed border-[#ccff00]/50">
                       <Loader2 className="h-6 w-6 animate-spin text-[#ccff00] mb-1" />
-                      <span className="text-xs text-[#ccff00] font-bold">Uploading photo…</span>
+                      <span className="text-xs text-[#ccff00] font-bold">{t('spotUi.uploadingPhoto')}</span>
                     </div>
                   )}
                   {/* Camera capture button */}
@@ -748,7 +748,7 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
                     className="aspect-video rounded-lg border-2 border-dashed border-[#ff0040]/50 flex flex-col items-center justify-center cursor-pointer hover:bg-[#ff0040]/10 hover:border-[#ff0040] transition-colors"
                   >
                     <Camera className="h-6 w-6 text-[#ff0040] mb-1" />
-                    <span className="text-xs text-[#ff0040] font-bold">Take Photo</span>
+                    <span className="text-xs text-[#ff0040] font-bold">{t('spotUi.takePhoto')}</span>
                   </button>
                   {/* File upload / drop zone — accepts several photos at once */}
                   <PhotoDropzone
@@ -783,12 +783,12 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
               {dupWarning && (
                 <div className="rounded-2xl border-2 border-amber-500/40 bg-amber-500/10 p-4">
                   <p className="text-sm font-black uppercase tracking-wide text-amber-300">
-                    This spot may already exist
+                    {t('spotUi.spotMayAlreadyExist')}
                   </p>
                   <p className="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-300">
-                    {dupWarning.length === 1 ? 'There is a spot' : 'There are spots'} within 60 m of
-                    your pin. If it's the same place, add your photo or a status report there
-                    instead of creating a duplicate.
+                    {dupWarning.length === 1
+                      ? t('spotUi.duplicateOne')
+                      : t('spotUi.duplicateOther')}
                   </p>
                   <ul className="mt-2 space-y-1">
                     {dupWarning.map(({ spot, km }) => (
@@ -797,7 +797,7 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
                           to={`/spot/${spot.pubkey}/${spot.identifier}`}
                           className="text-[#ccff00] hover:opacity-80"
                         >
-                          {spot.title || 'Untitled spot'} · {Math.round(km * 1000)} m away
+                          {spot.title || t('spotUi.untitledSpot')} · {t('spotUi.metresAway', { distance: Math.round(km * 1000) })}
                         </Link>
                       </li>
                     ))}
@@ -813,7 +813,7 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
                         void handleSubmit();
                       }}
                     >
-                      It's a different spot — publish anyway
+                      {t('spotUi.differentSpotPublishAnyway')}
                     </Button>
                     <Button
                       type="button"
@@ -821,7 +821,7 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
                       className="text-gray-400"
                       onClick={() => setDupWarning(null)}
                     >
-                      Cancel
+                      {t('common.cancel')}
                     </Button>
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -841,7 +841,7 @@ export default function CreateSpotPage() {
                 ) : isUploadingQuickPhoto ? (
                   <>
                     <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                    Uploading photo…
+                    {t('spotUi.uploadingPhoto')}
                   </>
                 ) : (
                   <>
diff --git a/src/pages/EditSpotPage.tsx b/src/pages/EditSpotPage.tsx
index d009764..1fcf137 100644
--- a/src/pages/EditSpotPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/EditSpotPage.tsx
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import { useCurrentUser } from '@/hooks/useCurrentUser';
 import { useUploadFile } from '@/hooks/useUploadFile';
 import { useToast } from '@/hooks/useToast';
 import { useSkateSpot } from '@/hooks/useSkateSpots';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { LoginArea } from '@/components/auth/LoginArea';
 import { PhotoDropzone } from '@/components/PhotoDropzone';
 import { TagInput } from '@/components/TagInput';
@@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ function EditSpotSkeleton() {
 }
 
 export default function EditSpotPage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { pubkey, identifier } = useParams<{ pubkey: string; identifier: string }>();
   const navigate = useNavigate();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
@@ -84,8 +86,8 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
   const [initialized, setInitialized] = useState(false);
 
   useSeoMeta({
-    title: spot ? `Edit ${spot.title} - SkateSpots` : 'Edit Spot - SkateSpots',
-    description: 'Edit your skateboarding spot.',
+    title: spot ? `${t('spots.editSpot')} ${spot.title} - SkateSpots` : `${t('spots.editSpot')} - SkateSpots`,
+    description: t('spotUi.editSpotSeoDesc'),
   });
 
   // Initialize form with existing data
@@ -123,8 +125,8 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
   const getCurrentLocation = () => {
     if (!navigator.geolocation) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Geolocation not supported',
-        description: 'Your browser does not support geolocation.',
+        title: t('spotUi.geolocationNotSupported'),
+        description: t('spotUi.geolocationNotSupportedDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -137,14 +139,14 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
         setLongitude(position.coords.longitude.toFixed(6));
         setIsGettingLocation(false);
         toast({
-          title: 'Location found',
-          description: 'Your current location has been set.',
+          title: t('spotUi.locationFound'),
+          description: t('spotUi.locationFoundDesc'),
         });
       },
       (error) => {
         setIsGettingLocation(false);
         toast({
-          title: 'Location error',
+          title: t('spotUi.locationError'),
           description: error.message,
           variant: 'destructive',
         });
@@ -167,15 +169,15 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
       }
       if (added > 0) {
         toast({
-          title: added > 1 ? `${added} photos uploaded` : 'Image uploaded',
+          title: added > 1 ? t('spotUi.photosUploaded', { count: added }) : t('spotUi.imageUploaded'),
           description:
-            added > 1 ? 'Your photos have been added.' : 'Your image has been uploaded successfully.',
+            added > 1 ? t('spotUi.photosAdded') : t('spotUi.imageUploadedDesc'),
         });
       }
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Upload failed',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to upload image',
+        title: t('spotUi.uploadFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('spotUi.failedToUploadImage'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -192,8 +194,8 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
 
     if (!title.trim()) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Title required',
-        description: 'Please enter a name for this spot.',
+        title: t('spotUi.titleRequired'),
+        description: t('spotUi.titleRequiredDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -201,8 +203,8 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
 
     if (!latitude || !longitude) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Location required',
-        description: 'Please enter coordinates or use your current location.',
+        title: t('spotUi.locationRequired'),
+        description: t('spotUi.locationRequiredDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -213,8 +215,8 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
 
     if (isNaN(lat) || isNaN(lng) || lat < -90 || lat > 90 || lng < -180 || lng > 180) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Invalid coordinates',
-        description: 'Please enter valid latitude (-90 to 90) and longitude (-180 to 180).',
+        title: t('spotUi.invalidCoordinates'),
+        description: t('spotUi.invalidCoordinatesDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -222,8 +224,8 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
 
     if (!selectedCategory) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Spot type required',
-        description: 'Please pick a spot type so skaters know what they’re rolling up to.',
+        title: t('spotUi.spotTypeRequired'),
+        description: t('spotUi.spotTypeRequiredDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -248,7 +250,7 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
         ['access', accessType],
         ['lat', lat.toString()],
         ['lon', lng.toString()],
-        ['alt', `Skate spot: ${title.trim()}`],
+        ['alt', t('spotUi.altSkateSpot', { title: title.trim() })],
       ];
       pushRegionTags(eventTags, geo);
 
@@ -290,15 +292,15 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
       });
 
       toast({
-        title: 'Spot updated!',
-        description: 'Your changes have been published to the network.',
+        title: t('spotUi.spotUpdated'),
+        description: t('spotUi.spotUpdatedDesc'),
       });
 
       navigate(`/spot/${user?.pubkey}/${spot.identifier}`);
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Failed to update',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Something went wrong',
+        title: t('spotUi.failedToUpdate'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('spotUi.somethingWentWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -320,9 +322,9 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
           <Card className="max-w-xl mx-auto border-dashed">
             <CardContent className="py-12 text-center">
               <MapPin className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-4 text-muted-foreground/50" />
-              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">Login Required</h2>
+              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">{t('spotUi.loginRequiredTitle')}</h2>
               <p className="text-muted-foreground mb-6">
-                You need to log in to edit this spot.
+                {t('spotUi.loginToEditSpot')}
               </p>
               <LoginArea className="justify-center" />
             </CardContent>
@@ -339,12 +341,12 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
           <Card className="max-w-xl mx-auto border-destructive">
             <CardContent className="py-12 text-center">
               <AlertTriangle className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-4 text-destructive" />
-              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">Access Denied</h2>
+              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">{t('spotUi.accessDeniedTitle')}</h2>
               <p className="text-muted-foreground mb-6">
-                You can only edit spots that you created.
+                {t('spotUi.accessDeniedDesc')}
               </p>
               <Link to={`/spot/${spot.pubkey}/${spot.identifier}`}>
-                <Button variant="outline">Back to Spot</Button>
+                <Button variant="outline">{t('spotUi.backToSpot')}</Button>
               </Link>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -362,29 +364,29 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
             className="inline-flex items-center text-muted-foreground hover:text-foreground transition-colors mb-4"
           >
             <ArrowLeft className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-            Back to Spot
+            {t('spotUi.backToSpot')}
           </Link>
-          <h1 className="text-3xl font-bold">Edit Spot</h1>
+          <h1 className="text-3xl font-bold">{t('spots.editSpot')}</h1>
           <p className="text-muted-foreground mt-1">
-            Update the details for {spot.title}
+            {t('spotUi.updateDetailsFor', { title: spot.title })}
           </p>
         </div>
 
         <form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
           <Card>
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>Spot Details</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle>{t('spots.spotDetails')}</CardTitle>
               <CardDescription>
-                Update the information about this spot. All fields marked with * are required.
+                {t('spotUi.updateSpotDesc')}
               </CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-6">
               {/* Title */}
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="title">Spot Name *</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="title">{t('spots.spotName')} *</Label>
                 <Input
                   id="title"
-                  placeholder="e.g., Hollywood High School"
+                  placeholder={t('createSpot.namePlaceholder')}
                   value={title}
                   onChange={(e) => setTitle(e.target.value)}
                   required
@@ -393,10 +395,10 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
 
               {/* Description */}
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="description">Description</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="description">{t('spots.description')}</Label>
                 <Textarea
                   id="description"
-                  placeholder="Describe the spot, obstacles, best times to skate, security info, etc."
+                  placeholder={t('createSpot.descriptionPlaceholder')}
                   value={description}
                   onChange={(e) => setDescription(e.target.value)}
                   rows={4}
@@ -405,10 +407,10 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
 
               {/* Location Address */}
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="location">Address / Location</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="location">{t('spots.address')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   id="location"
-                  placeholder="e.g., 1521 N Highland Ave, Los Angeles, CA"
+                  placeholder={t('createSpot.addressPlaceholder')}
                   value={location}
                   onChange={(e) => setLocation(e.target.value)}
                 />
@@ -416,11 +418,11 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
 
               {/* Coordinates */}
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Coordinates *</Label>
+                <Label>{t('createSpot.coordinates')} *</Label>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
                   <div>
                     <Input
-                      placeholder="Latitude (e.g., 34.1012)"
+                      placeholder={t('createSpot.latitudePlaceholder')}
                       value={latitude}
                       onChange={(e) => setLatitude(e.target.value)}
                       required
@@ -428,7 +430,7 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
                   </div>
                   <div>
                     <Input
-                      placeholder="Longitude (e.g., -118.3389)"
+                      placeholder={t('createSpot.longitudePlaceholder')}
                       value={longitude}
                       onChange={(e) => setLongitude(e.target.value)}
                       required
@@ -446,12 +448,12 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
                   {isGettingLocation ? (
                     <>
                       <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                      Getting location...
+                      {t('createSpot.gettingLocation')}
                     </>
                   ) : (
                     <>
                       <MapPin className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                      Use my current location
+                      {t('createSpot.useCurrentLocation')}
                     </>
                   )}
                 </Button>
@@ -459,7 +461,7 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
 
               {/* Access Type */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label className="text-base font-bold">Access Type *</Label>
+                <Label className="text-base font-bold">{t('createSpot.accessType')} *</Label>
                 <div className="space-y-2">
                   {/* Public */}
                   <Card
@@ -475,8 +477,8 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
                       <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
                         <div className="text-2xl">🌍</div>
                         <div className="flex-1">
-                          <h4 className="font-bold text-white mb-1">Public - Open to Everyone</h4>
-                          <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Skate parks, public plazas, street spots</p>
+                          <h4 className="font-bold text-white mb-1">{t('createSpot.publicTitle')}</h4>
+                          <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('createSpot.publicDesc')}</p>
                         </div>
                         {accessType === 'public' && (
                           <div className="w-6 h-6 rounded-full bg-[#ff0040] flex items-center justify-center">
@@ -501,8 +503,8 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
                       <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
                         <div className="text-2xl">🔒</div>
                         <div className="flex-1">
-                          <h4 className="font-bold text-white mb-1">Private Property - Permission Needed</h4>
-                          <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Backyard ramps, private land, gated spots</p>
+                          <h4 className="font-bold text-white mb-1">{t('createSpot.privateTitle')}</h4>
+                          <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('createSpot.privateDesc')}</p>
                         </div>
                         {accessType === 'private' && (
                           <div className="w-6 h-6 rounded-full bg-[#ff6600] flex items-center justify-center">
@@ -527,8 +529,8 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
                       <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
                         <div className="text-2xl">👥</div>
                         <div className="flex-1">
-                          <h4 className="font-bold text-white mb-1">Ask Locals First</h4>
-                          <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Respect the spot, don't blow it out</p>
+                          <h4 className="font-bold text-white mb-1">{t('createSpot.localsTitle')}</h4>
+                          <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('createSpot.localsDesc')}</p>
                         </div>
                         {accessType === 'locals' && (
                           <div className="w-6 h-6 rounded-full bg-[#ccff00] flex items-center justify-center">
@@ -544,25 +546,25 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
               {/* Contact Info for Private/Locals */}
               {(accessType === 'private' || accessType === 'locals') && (
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label htmlFor="contact">Contact Information</Label>
+                  <Label htmlFor="contact">{t('createSpot.contactInfo')}</Label>
                   <Input
                     id="contact"
-                    placeholder="e.g., Phone number, Instagram, email..."
+                    placeholder={t('createSpot.contactPlaceholder')}
                     value={contactInfo}
                     onChange={(e) => setContactInfo(e.target.value)}
                     className="bg-black border-[#ff6600]/30"
                   />
                   <p className="text-xs text-gray-400">
                     {accessType === 'private'
-                      ? 'How should people contact you for permission?'
-                      : 'How should people reach out to ask about the spot?'}
+                      ? t('createSpot.contactHintPrivate')
+                      : t('createSpot.contactHintLocals')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
               )}
 
               {/* Spot Category (required, mutually exclusive) */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label className="text-base font-bold">Spot Type *</Label>
+                <Label className="text-base font-bold">{t('spots.spotType')} *</Label>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-2">
                   {spotCategories.map((category) => (
                     <Card
@@ -591,9 +593,9 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
 
               {/* Shelter / weather protection */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label className="text-base font-bold">Shelter</Label>
+                <Label className="text-base font-bold">{t('spotUi.shelter')}</Label>
                 <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 -mt-1">
-                  Is this spot exposed to the weather? Helps skaters find dry spots when it rains.
+                  {t('spotUi.shelterHint')}
                 </p>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-2">
                   {shelterOptions.map((option) => (
@@ -628,14 +630,14 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
 
               {/* Freeform Tags */}
               <div className="space-y-3">
-                <Label className="text-base font-bold">Tags</Label>
+                <Label className="text-base font-bold">{t('spotUi.tags')}</Label>
                 <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 -mt-1">
-                  Add tags for features, surfaces, vibes (max {MAX_TAGS})
+                  {t('spotUi.tagsHint', { max: MAX_TAGS })}
                 </p>
                 <TagInput
                   tags={tags}
                   onChange={setTags}
-                  placeholder="Type to search or add tags..."
+                  placeholder={t('spotUi.typeToSearchTags')}
                   maxTags={MAX_TAGS}
                 />
               </div>
@@ -644,11 +646,11 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
 
               {/* Images */}
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Photos</Label>
+                <Label>{t('spots.photos')}</Label>
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-3 gap-4">
                   {images.map((url) => (
                     <div key={url} className="relative aspect-video rounded-lg overflow-hidden bg-muted">
-                      <img src={url} alt="Spot" className="w-full h-full object-cover" />
+                      <img src={url} alt={t('spotUi.spotPhotoAlt')} className="w-full h-full object-cover" />
                       <button
                         type="button"
                         onClick={() => removeImage(url)}
@@ -661,8 +663,8 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
                   <PhotoDropzone
                     onFiles={uploadImageFiles}
                     uploading={isUploading}
-                    label="Upload"
-                    hint="Drag & drop or click"
+                    label={t('createSpot.uploadPhotos')}
+                    hint={t('spotUi.dragDropOrClick')}
                     className="aspect-video"
                   />
                 </div>
@@ -677,12 +679,12 @@ export default function EditSpotPage() {
                 {isPublishing ? (
                   <>
                     <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                    Saving...
+                    {t('spotUi.saving')}
                   </>
                 ) : (
                   <>
                     <MapPin className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                    Save Changes
+                    {t('spotUi.saveChanges')}
                   </>
                 )}
               </Button>
diff --git a/src/pages/GearSwapPage.tsx b/src/pages/GearSwapPage.tsx
index 9c870b3..04877f5 100644
--- a/src/pages/GearSwapPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/GearSwapPage.tsx
@@ -20,11 +20,13 @@ import { GEAR_CATEGORIES } from '@/lib/types';
 import { getLastLocation } from '@/lib/lastLocation';
 import { itemDistanceKm } from '@/lib/sortOptions';
 import { ShoppingCart, Plus, Search, Filter, ArrowUpDown, Users, ShieldCheck, UserCheck, AlertCircle, MapPin } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 type SortOption = 'newest' | 'price_low' | 'price_high' | 'trust' | 'distance';
 type TrustFilter = 'all' | 'verified' | 'trusted' | 'following';
 
 export default function GearSwapPage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   useSeoMeta({
     title: 'Gear Swap - SkateSpots',
     description: 'Buy & sell used skate gear with other skaters. Decks, trucks, wheels, shoes, and more.',
@@ -180,7 +182,7 @@ export default function GearSwapPage() {
   }, [items, searchQuery, selectedCategory, sortBy, trustFilter, showOnlyWTB, showOnlySelling, fulfilmentFilter, trustScores, followingSet]);
 
   const categoryOptions = [
-    { value: 'all', label: 'All Categories' },
+    { value: 'all', label: t('marketUi.gearSwap.allCategories') },
     ...Object.entries(GEAR_CATEGORIES).map(([key, label]) => ({
       value: key,
       label,
@@ -191,10 +193,10 @@ export default function GearSwapPage() {
     <>
       <div className="container px-4 py-8 max-w-7xl">
         <PageHeader
-          title="Gear Swap"
+          title={t('marketUi.gearSwap.title')}
           icon={ShoppingCart}
           accent="#ff6600"
-          subtitle="Buy & sell used skate gear with other skaters"
+          subtitle={t('marketUi.gearSwap.subtitle')}
           className="mb-8"
           actions={
             <Link to="/create-listing?returnTo=/marketplace">
@@ -203,7 +205,7 @@ export default function GearSwapPage() {
                 className="gap-2 bg-orange-500 hover:bg-orange-600 text-white font-bold uppercase shadow-[0_0_20px_rgba(255,102,0,0.3)]"
               >
                 <Plus className="h-5 w-5" />
-                List Gear
+                {t('marketUi.gearSwap.listGear')}
               </Button>
             </Link>
           }
@@ -216,7 +218,7 @@ export default function GearSwapPage() {
             <div className="relative mb-4">
               <Search className="absolute left-3 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 h-5 w-5 text-gray-500" />
               <Input
-                placeholder="Search gear..."
+                placeholder={t('marketUi.gearSwap.searchPlaceholder')}
                 value={searchQuery}
                 onChange={(e) => setSearchQuery(e.target.value)}
                 className="pl-10 bg-gray-900 border-gray-700 h-12 text-lg"
@@ -259,7 +261,7 @@ export default function GearSwapPage() {
                       : 'border-gray-600 text-gray-400 hover:bg-gray-800'
                   }
                 >
-                  For Sale
+                  {t('marketUi.gearSwap.forSale')}
                 </Button>
                 <Button
                   variant={showOnlyWTB ? 'default' : 'outline'}
@@ -275,7 +277,7 @@ export default function GearSwapPage() {
                   }
                 >
                   <Search className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                  WTB
+                  {t('marketUi.gearSwap.wtb')}
                 </Button>
               </div>
 
@@ -290,7 +292,7 @@ export default function GearSwapPage() {
                     className="gap-2 border-gray-600 text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800"
                   >
                     <ShieldCheck className="h-4 w-4" />
-                    Trust
+                    {t('marketUi.gearSwap.trust')}
                     {trustFilter !== 'all' && (
                       <Badge className="ml-1 bg-orange-500/20 text-orange-400 text-xs">
                         {trustFilter}
@@ -299,28 +301,28 @@ export default function GearSwapPage() {
                   </Button>
                 </DropdownMenuTrigger>
                 <DropdownMenuContent className="w-48">
-                  <DropdownMenuLabel>Filter by Trust</DropdownMenuLabel>
+                  <DropdownMenuLabel>{t('marketUi.gearSwap.filterByTrust')}</DropdownMenuLabel>
                   <DropdownMenuSeparator />
                   <DropdownMenuCheckboxItem
                     checked={trustFilter === 'all'}
                     onCheckedChange={() => setTrustFilter('all')}
                   >
                     <Users className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                    All Sellers
+                    {t('marketUi.gearSwap.allSellers')}
                   </DropdownMenuCheckboxItem>
                   <DropdownMenuCheckboxItem
                     checked={trustFilter === 'verified'}
                     onCheckedChange={() => setTrustFilter('verified')}
                   >
                     <UserCheck className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 text-green-400" />
-                    Verified Only
+                    {t('marketUi.gearSwap.verifiedOnly')}
                   </DropdownMenuCheckboxItem>
                   <DropdownMenuCheckboxItem
                     checked={trustFilter === 'trusted'}
                     onCheckedChange={() => setTrustFilter('trusted')}
                   >
                     <ShieldCheck className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 text-blue-400" />
-                    Trusted+
+                    {t('marketUi.gearSwap.trustedPlus')}
                   </DropdownMenuCheckboxItem>
                   <DropdownMenuCheckboxItem
                     checked={trustFilter === 'following'}
@@ -328,7 +330,7 @@ export default function GearSwapPage() {
                     disabled={!user}
                   >
                     <Users className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 text-purple-400" />
-                    Following Only
+                    {t('marketUi.gearSwap.followingOnly')}
                   </DropdownMenuCheckboxItem>
                 </DropdownMenuContent>
               </DropdownMenu>
@@ -342,12 +344,12 @@ export default function GearSwapPage() {
               >
                 <SelectTrigger className="w-40 bg-gray-900 border-gray-700">
                   <MapPin className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                  <SelectValue placeholder="Pickup or ship" />
+                  <SelectValue placeholder={t('marketUi.gearSwap.pickupOrShip')} />
                 </SelectTrigger>
                 <SelectContent>
-                  <SelectItem value="all">Pickup or ship</SelectItem>
-                  <SelectItem value="pickup">📍 Local pickup</SelectItem>
-                  <SelectItem value="ships">📦 Ships</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="all">{t('marketUi.gearSwap.pickupOrShip')}</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="pickup">📍 {t('marketUi.gearSwap.localPickup')}</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="ships">📦 {t('marketUi.gearSwap.ships')}</SelectItem>
                 </SelectContent>
               </Select>
 
@@ -358,14 +360,14 @@ export default function GearSwapPage() {
               >
                 <SelectTrigger className="w-40 bg-gray-900 border-gray-700">
                   <ArrowUpDown className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                  <SelectValue placeholder="Sort by" />
+                  <SelectValue placeholder={t('marketUi.gearSwap.sortBy')} />
                 </SelectTrigger>
                 <SelectContent>
-                  <SelectItem value="newest">Newest</SelectItem>
-                  <SelectItem value="price_low">Price: Low → High</SelectItem>
-                  <SelectItem value="price_high">Price: High → Low</SelectItem>
-                  <SelectItem value="trust">Trust Score</SelectItem>
-                  <SelectItem value="distance">Nearest (local)</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="newest">{t('marketUi.gearSwap.newest')}</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="price_low">{t('marketUi.gearSwap.priceLowHigh')}</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="price_high">{t('marketUi.gearSwap.priceHighLow')}</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="trust">{t('marketUi.gearSwap.trustScore')}</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="distance">{t('marketUi.gearSwap.nearest')}</SelectItem>
                 </SelectContent>
               </Select>
             </div>
@@ -376,7 +378,9 @@ export default function GearSwapPage() {
         {!isLoading && (
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-4">
             <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-              {filteredItems.length} {filteredItems.length === 1 ? 'listing' : 'listings'} found
+              {filteredItems.length === 1
+                ? t('marketUi.gearSwap.listingFound', { count: filteredItems.length })
+                : t('marketUi.gearSwap.listingsFound', { count: filteredItems.length })}
             </p>
           </div>
         )}
@@ -405,8 +409,8 @@ export default function GearSwapPage() {
           <Card className="bg-red-950/30 border-2 border-red-500/50">
             <CardContent className="py-8 text-center">
               <AlertCircle className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-4 text-red-400" />
-              <h3 className="text-lg font-bold text-red-400 mb-2">Failed to load listings</h3>
-              <p className="text-gray-400">Please try again later.</p>
+              <h3 className="text-lg font-bold text-red-400 mb-2">{t('marketUi.gearSwap.loadFailed')}</h3>
+              <p className="text-gray-400">{t('marketUi.gearSwap.tryLater')}</p>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
         )}
@@ -416,11 +420,11 @@ export default function GearSwapPage() {
           <Card className="bg-black/90 border-2 border-dashed border-orange-500/30">
             <CardContent className="py-16 text-center">
               <ShoppingCart className="h-16 w-16 mx-auto mb-4 text-gray-600" />
-              <h3 className="text-xl font-bold text-white mb-2">No listings found</h3>
+              <h3 className="text-xl font-bold text-white mb-2">{t('marketUi.gearSwap.noneTitle')}</h3>
               <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6 max-w-md mx-auto">
                 {searchQuery || selectedCategory !== 'all' || trustFilter !== 'all'
-                  ? 'No gear matches your current filters. Try clearing them or searching something else.'
-                  : 'Be the first to list your gear — decks, trucks, wheels, shoes, anything skate!'}
+                  ? t('marketUi.gearSwap.noneFiltered')
+                  : t('marketUi.gearSwap.noneFirst')}
               </p>
               <div className="flex flex-col sm:flex-row items-center justify-center gap-3">
                 {(searchQuery || selectedCategory !== 'all' || trustFilter !== 'all') && (
@@ -434,18 +438,18 @@ export default function GearSwapPage() {
                     }}
                   >
                     <Filter className="h-4 w-4" />
-                    Clear Filters
+                    {t('common.clearFilters')}
                   </Button>
                 )}
                 <Link to="/create-listing">
                   <Button className="gap-2 bg-orange-500 hover:bg-orange-600">
                     <Plus className="h-4 w-4" />
-                    List Your Gear
+                    {t('marketUi.gearSwap.listYourGear')}
                   </Button>
                 </Link>
               </div>
               <Link to="/faq" className="mt-5 inline-block text-xs text-gray-600 hover:text-gray-400 underline underline-offset-2 transition-colors">
-                Have questions? Check the FAQ →
+                {t('marketUi.gearSwap.faqLink')}
               </Link>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
diff --git a/src/pages/LabPage.tsx b/src/pages/LabPage.tsx
index be6c396..3eb5f57 100644
--- a/src/pages/LabPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/LabPage.tsx
@@ -344,6 +344,7 @@ const ACCENT = {
 // ─── FAB — offer services ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
 function OfferFAB() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [open, setOpen] = useState(false);
   const ref = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
 
@@ -358,20 +359,20 @@ function OfferFAB() {
   }, [open]);
 
   const items = [
-    { to: '/become/coach', label: 'Offer Coaching', color: 'bg-[#ff0040] hover:bg-[#ff0040]/90', icon: GraduationCap },
-    { to: '/become/filmer', label: 'Offer Filming', color: 'bg-orange-500 hover:bg-orange-600', icon: Video },
-    { to: '/become/photographer', label: 'Offer Photography', color: 'bg-indigo-600 hover:bg-indigo-700', icon: Camera },
-    { to: '/become/editor', label: 'Offer Editing', color: 'bg-purple-600 hover:bg-purple-700', icon: Scissors },
-    { to: '/become/builder', label: 'Offer Building', color: 'bg-amber-500 hover:bg-amber-600 text-black', icon: HardHat },
-    { to: '/become/artist', label: 'Offer Design / Art', color: 'bg-fuchsia-600 hover:bg-fuchsia-700', icon: Palette },
-    { to: '/become/graffiti', label: 'Offer Graffiti', color: 'bg-lime-500 hover:bg-lime-600 text-black', icon: SprayCan },
-    { to: '/become/tattoo', label: 'Offer Tattoo', color: 'bg-rose-600 hover:bg-rose-700', icon: Brush },
-    { to: '/become/trainer', label: 'Offer Training / Physio', color: 'bg-emerald-600 hover:bg-emerald-700', icon: Dumbbell },
-    { to: '/become/musician', label: 'Add Music Profile', color: 'bg-sky-500 hover:bg-sky-600', icon: Music },
-    { to: '/become/judge', label: 'Judge Events', color: 'bg-yellow-500 hover:bg-yellow-600 text-black', icon: Gavel },
-    { to: '/become/organizer', label: 'Organize Events', color: 'bg-teal-600 hover:bg-teal-700', icon: Tent },
-    { to: '/become/barber', label: 'Offer Cuts', color: 'bg-cyan-600 hover:bg-cyan-700', icon: Sparkles },
-    { to: '/card', label: 'Get Rider Card', color: 'bg-[#ccff00]/20 hover:bg-[#ccff00]/30 border border-[#ccff00]/50 text-[#ccff00]', icon: CreditCard },
+    { to: '/become/coach', label: t('labUi.offerCoaching'), color: 'bg-[#ff0040] hover:bg-[#ff0040]/90', icon: GraduationCap },
+    { to: '/become/filmer', label: t('labUi.offerFilming'), color: 'bg-orange-500 hover:bg-orange-600', icon: Video },
+    { to: '/become/photographer', label: t('labUi.offerPhotography'), color: 'bg-indigo-600 hover:bg-indigo-700', icon: Camera },
+    { to: '/become/editor', label: t('labUi.offerEditing'), color: 'bg-purple-600 hover:bg-purple-700', icon: Scissors },
+    { to: '/become/builder', label: t('labUi.offerBuilding'), color: 'bg-amber-500 hover:bg-amber-600 text-black', icon: HardHat },
+    { to: '/become/artist', label: t('labUi.offerDesignArt'), color: 'bg-fuchsia-600 hover:bg-fuchsia-700', icon: Palette },
+    { to: '/become/graffiti', label: t('labUi.offerGraffiti'), color: 'bg-lime-500 hover:bg-lime-600 text-black', icon: SprayCan },
+    { to: '/become/tattoo', label: t('labUi.offerTattoo'), color: 'bg-rose-600 hover:bg-rose-700', icon: Brush },
+    { to: '/become/trainer', label: t('labUi.offerTraining'), color: 'bg-emerald-600 hover:bg-emerald-700', icon: Dumbbell },
+    { to: '/become/musician', label: t('labUi.addMusicProfile'), color: 'bg-sky-500 hover:bg-sky-600', icon: Music },
+    { to: '/become/judge', label: t('labUi.judgeEvents'), color: 'bg-yellow-500 hover:bg-yellow-600 text-black', icon: Gavel },
+    { to: '/become/organizer', label: t('labUi.organizeEvents'), color: 'bg-teal-600 hover:bg-teal-700', icon: Tent },
+    { to: '/become/barber', label: t('labUi.offerCuts'), color: 'bg-cyan-600 hover:bg-cyan-700', icon: Sparkles },
+    { to: '/card', label: t('labUi.getRiderCard'), color: 'bg-[#ccff00]/20 hover:bg-[#ccff00]/30 border border-[#ccff00]/50 text-[#ccff00]', icon: CreditCard },
   ];
 
   return (
@@ -386,8 +387,8 @@ function OfferFAB() {
         )}
       >
         {open ? <X className="h-4 w-4" /> : <Plus className="h-4 w-4" />}
-        <span className="hidden sm:inline">Offer Services</span>
-        <span className="sm:hidden">Offer</span>
+        <span className="hidden sm:inline">{t('labUi.offerServices')}</span>
+        <span className="sm:hidden">{t('labUi.offer')}</span>
       </button>
 
       {/* Dropdown */}
@@ -471,20 +472,21 @@ function LabToolbar({
   trustFilter,
   onClearAll,
 }: ToolbarProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const tabs: { key: ServiceType; label: string; icon: React.ComponentType<{ className?: string }> }[] = [
-    { key: 'coaching', label: 'Coaches', icon: GraduationCap },
-    { key: 'filming', label: 'Filmers', icon: Video },
-    { key: 'photography', label: 'Photo', icon: Camera },
-    { key: 'editing', label: 'Editors', icon: Scissors },
-    { key: 'building', label: 'Builders', icon: HardHat },
-    { key: 'art', label: 'Artists', icon: Palette },
-    { key: 'graffiti', label: 'Graffiti', icon: SprayCan },
-    { key: 'tattoo', label: 'Tattoo', icon: Brush },
-    { key: 'training', label: 'Trainers', icon: Dumbbell },
-    { key: 'music', label: 'Music', icon: Music },
-    { key: 'judging', label: 'Judges', icon: Gavel },
-    { key: 'organizing', label: 'Organizers', icon: Tent },
-    { key: 'barbering', label: 'Barbers', icon: Sparkles },
+    { key: 'coaching', label: t('labUi.tabCoaches'), icon: GraduationCap },
+    { key: 'filming', label: t('labUi.tabFilmers'), icon: Video },
+    { key: 'photography', label: t('labUi.tabPhoto'), icon: Camera },
+    { key: 'editing', label: t('labUi.tabEditors'), icon: Scissors },
+    { key: 'building', label: t('labUi.tabBuilders'), icon: HardHat },
+    { key: 'art', label: t('labUi.tabArtists'), icon: Palette },
+    { key: 'graffiti', label: t('labUi.tabGraffiti'), icon: SprayCan },
+    { key: 'tattoo', label: t('labUi.tabTattoo'), icon: Brush },
+    { key: 'training', label: t('labUi.tabTrainers'), icon: Dumbbell },
+    { key: 'music', label: t('labUi.tabMusic'), icon: Music },
+    { key: 'judging', label: t('labUi.tabJudges'), icon: Gavel },
+    { key: 'organizing', label: t('labUi.tabOrganizers'), icon: Tent },
+    { key: 'barbering', label: t('labUi.tabBarbers'), icon: Sparkles },
   ];
 
   const accent = ACCENT[serviceType];
@@ -543,7 +545,7 @@ function LabToolbar({
             type="text"
             value={searchQuery}
             onChange={(e) => onSearchChange(e.target.value)}
-            placeholder="Name, bio…"
+            placeholder={t('labUi.searchNamePlaceholder')}
             className="w-full h-9 pl-8 pr-3 rounded-xl bg-white/5 border border-white/10 text-sm text-white placeholder:text-gray-600 focus:outline-none focus:border-white/30 transition-all"
           />
           {searchQuery && (
@@ -563,7 +565,7 @@ function LabToolbar({
             type="text"
             value={locationQuery}
             onChange={(e) => onLocationChange(e.target.value)}
-            placeholder="City…"
+            placeholder={t('labUi.searchCityPlaceholder')}
             className="w-full h-9 pl-8 pr-3 rounded-xl bg-white/5 border border-white/10 text-sm text-white placeholder:text-gray-600 focus:outline-none focus:border-white/30 transition-all"
           />
           {locationQuery && (
@@ -587,7 +589,7 @@ function LabToolbar({
           )}
         >
           <SlidersHorizontal className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
-          <span className="hidden sm:inline">Filters</span>
+          <span className="hidden sm:inline">{t('labUi.filters')}</span>
           {activeFilterCount > 0 && (
             <span className="flex items-center justify-center w-4 h-4 text-[9px] font-black rounded-full bg-current/30 leading-none">
               {activeFilterCount}
@@ -618,7 +620,7 @@ function LabToolbar({
           {sortBy !== 'recent' && (
             <span className={cn('flex items-center gap-1 px-2.5 py-1 rounded-full text-[10px] font-bold border', accent.badge)}>
               <Star className="h-2.5 w-2.5" />
-              Top Rated
+              {t('labUi.topRated')}
             </span>
           )}
 
@@ -626,7 +628,7 @@ function LabToolbar({
           {trustFilter !== 'all' && (
             <span className={cn('flex items-center gap-1 px-2.5 py-1 rounded-full text-[10px] font-bold border', accent.badge)}>
               <Shield className="h-2.5 w-2.5" />
-              {trustFilter === 'verified' ? 'Verified' : trustFilter === 'trusted' ? 'Trusted' : 'Following'}
+              {trustFilter === 'verified' ? t('common.verified') : trustFilter === 'trusted' ? t('labUi.trusted') : t('labUi.following')}
             </span>
           )}
 
@@ -635,7 +637,7 @@ function LabToolbar({
             onClick={onClearAll}
             className="px-2.5 py-1 rounded-full text-[10px] font-bold text-gray-500 hover:text-red-400 border border-white/10 hover:border-red-500/30 transition-all"
           >
-            Clear all
+            {t('labUi.clearAll')}
           </button>
         </div>
       )}
@@ -644,8 +646,8 @@ function LabToolbar({
       {!isLoading && (
         <p className="text-[11px] text-gray-500 font-semibold leading-none">
           {totalCount === 0
-            ? 'No results'
-            : `${totalCount} result${totalCount !== 1 ? 's' : ''}`}
+            ? t('labUi.noResults')
+            : t(totalCount === 1 ? 'labUi.resultsOne' : 'labUi.resultsMany', { count: totalCount })}
         </p>
       )}
     </div>
@@ -681,87 +683,88 @@ function FilterDrawer({
   onClearAll,
   activeCount,
 }: FilterDrawerProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const accent = ACCENT[serviceType];
 
   const skillSections: { title: string; entries: [string, string][]; activeColor: string }[] =
     serviceType === 'coaching'
-      ? [{ title: 'Skills to Learn', entries: COACH_SKILL_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip }]
+      ? [{ title: t('labUi.filterSkillsToLearn'), entries: COACH_SKILL_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip }]
       : serviceType === 'filming'
       ? [
-          { title: 'Content Type', entries: FILMING_SERVICE_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
-          { title: 'Equipment & Style', entries: Object.entries(FILMING_SKILL_LABELS), activeColor: 'bg-orange-400 text-white border-orange-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterContentType'), entries: FILMING_SERVICE_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterEquipmentStyle'), entries: Object.entries(FILMING_SKILL_LABELS), activeColor: 'bg-orange-400 text-white border-orange-400' },
         ]
       : serviceType === 'photography'
       ? [
-          { title: 'Services', entries: PHOTO_SERVICE_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
-          { title: 'Camera', entries: PHOTO_CAMERA_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-indigo-400 text-white border-indigo-400' },
-          { title: 'Lenses', entries: PHOTO_LENS_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-indigo-400 text-white border-indigo-400' },
-          { title: 'Lighting', entries: PHOTO_LIGHTING_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-indigo-400 text-white border-indigo-400' },
-          { title: 'Support & Rig', entries: PHOTO_SUPPORT_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-indigo-400 text-white border-indigo-400' },
-          { title: 'Style', entries: PHOTO_STYLE_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-indigo-400 text-white border-indigo-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterServices'), entries: PHOTO_SERVICE_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterCamera'), entries: PHOTO_CAMERA_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-indigo-400 text-white border-indigo-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterLenses'), entries: PHOTO_LENS_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-indigo-400 text-white border-indigo-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterLighting'), entries: PHOTO_LIGHTING_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-indigo-400 text-white border-indigo-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterSupportRig'), entries: PHOTO_SUPPORT_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-indigo-400 text-white border-indigo-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterStyle'), entries: PHOTO_STYLE_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-indigo-400 text-white border-indigo-400' },
         ]
       : serviceType === 'building'
       ? [
-          { title: 'What They Build', entries: BUILDER_SERVICE_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
-          { title: 'Materials & Trade', entries: BUILDER_SKILL_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-amber-400 text-black border-amber-400' },
-          { title: 'Project Scale', entries: BUILDER_SCALE_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-amber-400 text-black border-amber-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterWhatTheyBuild'), entries: BUILDER_SERVICE_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterMaterialsTrade'), entries: BUILDER_SKILL_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-amber-400 text-black border-amber-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterProjectScale'), entries: BUILDER_SCALE_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-amber-400 text-black border-amber-400' },
         ]
       : serviceType === 'art'
       ? [
-          { title: 'What They Make', entries: ARTIST_SERVICE_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
-          { title: 'Medium', entries: ARTIST_MEDIUM_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-fuchsia-400 text-white border-fuchsia-400' },
-          { title: 'Software & Tools', entries: ARTIST_TOOL_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-fuchsia-400 text-white border-fuchsia-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterWhatTheyMake'), entries: ARTIST_SERVICE_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterMedium'), entries: ARTIST_MEDIUM_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-fuchsia-400 text-white border-fuchsia-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterSoftwareTools'), entries: ARTIST_TOOL_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-fuchsia-400 text-white border-fuchsia-400' },
         ]
       : serviceType === 'graffiti'
       ? [
-          { title: 'Style', entries: GRAFFITI_STYLE_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
-          { title: 'Medium', entries: GRAFFITI_MEDIUM_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-lime-400 text-black border-lime-400' },
-          { title: 'Work Context', entries: GRAFFITI_CONTEXT_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-lime-400 text-black border-lime-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterStyle'), entries: GRAFFITI_STYLE_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterMedium'), entries: GRAFFITI_MEDIUM_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-lime-400 text-black border-lime-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterWorkContext'), entries: GRAFFITI_CONTEXT_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-lime-400 text-black border-lime-400' },
         ]
       : serviceType === 'tattoo'
       ? [
-          { title: 'Style', entries: TATTOO_STYLE_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
-          { title: 'Method', entries: TATTOO_METHOD_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-rose-400 text-white border-rose-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterStyle'), entries: TATTOO_STYLE_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterMethod'), entries: TATTOO_METHOD_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-rose-400 text-white border-rose-400' },
         ]
       : serviceType === 'training'
       ? [
-          { title: 'Focus', entries: TRAINER_FOCUS_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
-          { title: 'Injuries Treated', entries: TRAINER_INJURY_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-emerald-400 text-black border-emerald-400' },
-          { title: 'Credentials & Setting', entries: TRAINER_CREDENTIAL_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-emerald-400 text-black border-emerald-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterFocus'), entries: TRAINER_FOCUS_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterInjuriesTreated'), entries: TRAINER_INJURY_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-emerald-400 text-black border-emerald-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterCredentialsSetting'), entries: TRAINER_CREDENTIAL_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-emerald-400 text-black border-emerald-400' },
         ]
       : serviceType === 'music'
       ? [
-          { title: 'Genre', entries: MUSICIAN_GENRE_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
-          { title: 'Instruments & Role', entries: MUSICIAN_INSTRUMENT_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-sky-400 text-white border-sky-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterGenre'), entries: MUSICIAN_GENRE_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterInstrumentsRole'), entries: MUSICIAN_INSTRUMENT_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-sky-400 text-white border-sky-400' },
         ]
       : serviceType === 'judging'
       ? [
-          { title: 'Event Formats', entries: JUDGE_FORMAT_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
-          { title: 'Specialty', entries: JUDGE_SPECIALTY_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-yellow-400 text-black border-yellow-400' },
-          { title: 'Level / Circuit', entries: JUDGE_LEVEL_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-yellow-400 text-black border-yellow-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterEventFormats'), entries: JUDGE_FORMAT_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterSpecialty'), entries: JUDGE_SPECIALTY_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-yellow-400 text-black border-yellow-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterLevelCircuit'), entries: JUDGE_LEVEL_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-yellow-400 text-black border-yellow-400' },
         ]
       : serviceType === 'organizing'
       ? [
-          { title: 'Event Types', entries: ORGANIZER_EVENT_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
-          { title: 'What You Handle', entries: ORGANIZER_SERVICE_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-teal-400 text-black border-teal-400' },
-          { title: 'Scale', entries: ORGANIZER_SCALE_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-teal-400 text-black border-teal-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterEventTypes'), entries: ORGANIZER_EVENT_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterWhatYouHandle'), entries: ORGANIZER_SERVICE_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-teal-400 text-black border-teal-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterScale'), entries: ORGANIZER_SCALE_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-teal-400 text-black border-teal-400' },
         ]
       : serviceType === 'barbering'
       ? [
-          { title: 'What They Offer', entries: BARBER_SERVICE_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
-          { title: 'Signature Styles', entries: BARBER_STYLE_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-cyan-400 text-white border-cyan-400' },
-          { title: 'Setting', entries: BARBER_SETTING_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-cyan-400 text-white border-cyan-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterWhatTheyOffer'), entries: BARBER_SERVICE_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterSignatureStyles'), entries: BARBER_STYLE_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-cyan-400 text-white border-cyan-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterSetting'), entries: BARBER_SETTING_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-cyan-400 text-white border-cyan-400' },
         ]
       : [
-          { title: 'Edit Type', entries: EDITOR_SERVICE_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
-          { title: 'Software & Tools', entries: EDITOR_SKILL_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-purple-400 text-white border-purple-400' },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterEditType'), entries: EDITOR_SERVICE_ENTRIES, activeColor: accent.chip },
+          { title: t('labUi.filterSoftwareTools'), entries: EDITOR_SKILL_ENTRIES, activeColor: 'bg-purple-400 text-white border-purple-400' },
         ];
 
   const trustOptions: { value: TrustFilterLevel; label: string; icon: React.ComponentType<{ className?: string }> }[] = [
-    { value: 'all', label: 'All', icon: Users },
-    { value: 'verified', label: 'Verified', icon: CheckCircle2 },
-    { value: 'trusted', label: 'Trusted', icon: Shield },
-    { value: 'following', label: 'Following', icon: CheckCircle2 },
+    { value: 'all', label: t('labUi.all'), icon: Users },
+    { value: 'verified', label: t('common.verified'), icon: CheckCircle2 },
+    { value: 'trusted', label: t('labUi.trusted'), icon: Shield },
+    { value: 'following', label: t('labUi.following'), icon: CheckCircle2 },
   ];
 
   const drawerContent = (
@@ -770,10 +773,10 @@ function FilterDrawer({
       <div className="flex items-center justify-between px-4 pt-4 pb-3 flex-shrink-0 border-b border-white/5">
         <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
           <SlidersHorizontal className={cn('h-4 w-4', accent.icon)} />
-          <span className="font-black text-base text-white">Filters</span>
+          <span className="font-black text-base text-white">{t('labUi.filters')}</span>
           {activeCount > 0 && (
             <Badge className={cn('text-xs px-1.5 py-0', accent.badge)}>
-              {activeCount} active
+              {t('labUi.activeCount', { count: activeCount })}
             </Badge>
           )}
         </div>
@@ -783,7 +786,7 @@ function FilterDrawer({
               onClick={onClearAll}
               className="text-xs text-gray-400 hover:text-red-400 transition-colors font-semibold"
             >
-              Clear all
+              {t('labUi.clearAll')}
             </button>
           )}
           <button
@@ -799,11 +802,11 @@ function FilterDrawer({
       <div className="flex-1 min-h-0 overflow-y-auto px-4 space-y-5 py-4 scroll-container">
         {/* Sort */}
         <div>
-          <p className="text-[10px] font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-2">Sort By</p>
+          <p className="text-[10px] font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-2">{t('labUi.sortBy')}</p>
           <div className="flex gap-2">
             {[
-              { value: 'recent' as SortOption, label: 'Newest', icon: Clock },
-              { value: 'trust' as SortOption, label: 'Top Rated', icon: Star },
+              { value: 'recent' as SortOption, label: t('labUi.newest'), icon: Clock },
+              { value: 'trust' as SortOption, label: t('labUi.topRated'), icon: Star },
             ].map(({ value, label, icon: Icon }) => (
               <button
                 key={value}
@@ -824,7 +827,7 @@ function FilterDrawer({
 
         {/* Trust — inline pill buttons, no dropdown */}
         <div>
-          <p className="text-[10px] font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-2">Trust Level</p>
+          <p className="text-[10px] font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-2">{t('labUi.trustLevel')}</p>
           <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
             {trustOptions.map(({ value, label, icon: Icon }) => (
               <button
@@ -880,7 +883,7 @@ function FilterDrawer({
             accent.active
           )}
         >
-          Show Results{activeCount > 0 ? ` · ${activeCount} active` : ''}
+          {activeCount > 0 ? t('labUi.showResultsActive', { count: activeCount }) : t('labUi.showResults')}
         </button>
       </div>
     </>
@@ -893,7 +896,7 @@ function FilterDrawer({
         <Sheet open={open} onOpenChange={(v) => !v && onClose()}>
           <SheetContent side="bottom" className="h-[82vh] max-h-[700px] rounded-t-2xl p-0 flex flex-col bg-[#0a0a0a]">
             <SheetHeader className="sr-only">
-              <SheetTitle>Filters</SheetTitle>
+              <SheetTitle>{t('labUi.filters')}</SheetTitle>
             </SheetHeader>
             {drawerContent}
           </SheetContent>
@@ -905,7 +908,7 @@ function FilterDrawer({
         <Sheet open={open} onOpenChange={(v) => !v && onClose()}>
           <SheetContent side="right" className="w-80 p-0 flex flex-col bg-[#0a0a0a] border-l border-white/8">
             <SheetHeader className="sr-only">
-              <SheetTitle>Filters</SheetTitle>
+              <SheetTitle>{t('labUi.filters')}</SheetTitle>
             </SheetHeader>
             {drawerContent}
           </SheetContent>
@@ -918,6 +921,7 @@ function FilterDrawer({
 // ─── Profile Card ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
 function ProfileCard({ profile }: { profile: LabProfile }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const author = useAuthor(profile.pubkey);
   const metadata = author.data?.metadata;
   const displayName = metadata?.name ?? genUserName(profile.pubkey);
@@ -984,7 +988,7 @@ function ProfileCard({ profile }: { profile: LabProfile }) {
                 {profile.entityType === 'collective' && (
                   <span
                     className={cn('inline-flex items-center gap-0.5 rounded-full px-1.5 py-0.5 text-[9px] font-bold flex-shrink-0', accent.badgeSkill)}
-                    title="Collective"
+                    title={t('labUi.collective')}
                   >
                     <Users className="h-2.5 w-2.5" />
                     {profile.members.length > 0 ? profile.members.length : ''}
@@ -1014,7 +1018,7 @@ function ProfileCard({ profile }: { profile: LabProfile }) {
               </span>
             )}
             {profile.experience && (
-              <span className="flex-shrink-0">{profile.experience}yr exp</span>
+              <span className="flex-shrink-0">{t('labUi.yearsExp', { count: profile.experience })}</span>
             )}
           </div>
 
@@ -1072,108 +1076,109 @@ function SkeletonCard() {
 // ─── Empty state per-category ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
 function EmptyState({ serviceType, user }: { serviceType: ServiceType; user: boolean }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const configs = {
     coaching: {
       icon: GraduationCap,
-      title: 'No coaches yet',
-      body: 'Be the first to offer skateboarding coaching in your area.',
-      cta: 'Offer Coaching',
+      title: t('labUi.empty.coachesTitle'),
+      body: t('labUi.empty.coachesBody'),
+      cta: t('labUi.offerCoaching'),
       to: '/become/coach',
       color: 'bg-[#ff0040] hover:bg-[#ff0040]/90',
     },
     filming: {
       icon: Video,
-      title: 'No filmers yet',
-      body: 'Be the first to offer skate filming — clips, full parts, contest coverage and more.',
-      cta: 'Offer Filming',
+      title: t('labUi.empty.filmersTitle'),
+      body: t('labUi.empty.filmersBody'),
+      cta: t('labUi.offerFilming'),
       to: '/become/filmer',
       color: 'bg-orange-500 hover:bg-orange-600',
     },
     photography: {
       icon: Camera,
-      title: 'No photographers yet',
-      body: 'Be the first to offer skate photography in your area — action shots, sequences, editorial and more.',
-      cta: 'Offer Photography',
+      title: t('labUi.empty.photographersTitle'),
+      body: t('labUi.empty.photographersBody'),
+      cta: t('labUi.offerPhotography'),
       to: '/become/photographer',
       color: 'bg-indigo-600 hover:bg-indigo-700',
     },
     editing: {
       icon: Scissors,
-      title: 'No video editors yet',
-      body: 'Be the first to offer skate video editing services.',
-      cta: 'Offer Editing',
+      title: t('labUi.empty.editorsTitle'),
+      body: t('labUi.empty.editorsBody'),
+      cta: t('labUi.offerEditing'),
       to: '/become/editor',
       color: 'bg-purple-600 hover:bg-purple-700',
     },
     building: {
       icon: HardHat,
-      title: 'No builders yet',
-      body: 'Be the first to list your ramp, park or DIY building — concrete, wood, rails and more.',
-      cta: 'Offer Building',
+      title: t('labUi.empty.buildersTitle'),
+      body: t('labUi.empty.buildersBody'),
+      cta: t('labUi.offerBuilding'),
       to: '/become/builder',
       color: 'bg-amber-500 hover:bg-amber-600 text-black',
     },
     art: {
       icon: Palette,
-      title: 'No artists yet',
-      body: 'Be the first to offer board graphics, logos, posters and merch for the scene.',
-      cta: 'Offer Design / Art',
+      title: t('labUi.empty.artistsTitle'),
+      body: t('labUi.empty.artistsBody'),
+      cta: t('labUi.offerDesignArt'),
       to: '/become/artist',
       color: 'bg-fuchsia-600 hover:bg-fuchsia-700',
     },
     graffiti: {
       icon: SprayCan,
-      title: 'No graffiti artists yet',
-      body: 'Be the first to offer pieces, murals and skatepark art in your area.',
-      cta: 'Offer Graffiti',
+      title: t('labUi.empty.graffitiTitle'),
+      body: t('labUi.empty.graffitiBody'),
+      cta: t('labUi.offerGraffiti'),
       to: '/become/graffiti',
       color: 'bg-lime-500 hover:bg-lime-600 text-black',
     },
     tattoo: {
       icon: Brush,
-      title: 'No tattoo artists yet',
-      body: 'Be the first skate-culture tattoo artist to list — flash, custom, fine line and more.',
-      cta: 'Offer Tattoo',
+      title: t('labUi.empty.tattooTitle'),
+      body: t('labUi.empty.tattooBody'),
+      cta: t('labUi.offerTattoo'),
       to: '/become/tattoo',
       color: 'bg-rose-600 hover:bg-rose-700',
     },
     training: {
       icon: Dumbbell,
-      title: 'No trainers yet',
-      body: 'Be the first trainer or physio to help skaters get strong and stay healthy.',
-      cta: 'Offer Training / Physio',
+      title: t('labUi.empty.trainersTitle'),
+      body: t('labUi.empty.trainersBody'),
+      cta: t('labUi.offerTraining'),
       to: '/become/trainer',
       color: 'bg-emerald-600 hover:bg-emerald-700',
     },
     music: {
       icon: Music,
-      title: 'No musicians yet',
-      body: 'Skate and make music? Add your band or solo project — genres, instruments and links.',
-      cta: 'Add Music Profile',
+      title: t('labUi.empty.musiciansTitle'),
+      body: t('labUi.empty.musiciansBody'),
+      cta: t('labUi.addMusicProfile'),
       to: '/become/musician',
       color: 'bg-sky-500 hover:bg-sky-600',
     },
     judging: {
       icon: Gavel,
-      title: 'No judges yet',
-      body: 'Run a fair contest? List yourself to judge Game of S.K.A.T.E., best trick jams, contests and touring stops.',
-      cta: 'Judge Events',
+      title: t('labUi.empty.judgesTitle'),
+      body: t('labUi.empty.judgesBody'),
+      cta: t('labUi.judgeEvents'),
       to: '/become/judge',
       color: 'bg-yellow-500 hover:bg-yellow-600 text-black',
     },
     organizing: {
       icon: Tent,
-      title: 'No organizers yet',
-      body: 'Put on jams, comps, meetups or demos? List yourself so skaters can find and book you.',
-      cta: 'Organize Events',
+      title: t('labUi.empty.organizersTitle'),
+      body: t('labUi.empty.organizersBody'),
+      cta: t('labUi.organizeEvents'),
       to: '/become/organizer',
       color: 'bg-teal-600 hover:bg-teal-700',
     },
     barbering: {
       icon: Sparkles,
-      title: 'No barbers yet',
-      body: 'Cut hair for skaters? List your chair or mobile service so the scene can get a fresh trim.',
-      cta: 'Offer Cuts',
+      title: t('labUi.empty.barbersTitle'),
+      body: t('labUi.empty.barbersBody'),
+      cta: t('labUi.offerCuts'),
       to: '/become/barber',
       color: 'bg-cyan-600 hover:bg-cyan-700',
     },
@@ -1193,9 +1198,9 @@ function EmptyState({ serviceType, user }: { serviceType: ServiceType; user: boo
           <>
             {c.body}{' '}
             <Link to="/settings" className="text-[#ccff00] underline underline-offset-2">
-              Log in
+              {t('auth.login')}
             </Link>{' '}
-            to create a profile.
+            {t('labUi.empty.loginSuffix')}
           </>
         )
       }
@@ -1204,7 +1209,7 @@ function EmptyState({ serviceType, user }: { serviceType: ServiceType; user: boo
           ? [{ label: c.cta, to: c.to, icon: Plus, className: c.color }]
           : []
       }
-      footer={{ label: 'Have questions? Check the FAQ →', to: '/faq' }}
+      footer={{ label: t('labUi.empty.footer'), to: '/faq' }}
     />
   );
 }
@@ -1379,7 +1384,7 @@ export default function LabPage() {
             <OfferFAB />
           ) : (
             <Badge variant="outline" className="border-yellow-500/40 text-yellow-500/80 text-xs px-2.5 py-1 flex-shrink-0">
-              🔒 Login to offer services
+              🔒 {t('labUi.loginToOffer')}
             </Badge>
           )}
         </div>
@@ -1401,13 +1406,13 @@ export default function LabPage() {
           <div className="min-w-0 flex-1">
             <p className="inline-flex items-center gap-1.5 text-[10px] font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-[#ccff00] mb-0.5">
               <PersonStanding className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
-              The Crew
+              {t('labUi.theCrew')}
             </p>
             <p className="font-black uppercase text-sm leading-tight">
-              Just a <span className="text-[#ff0040]" style={{ textShadow: '0 0 12px rgba(255,0,64,0.6)' }}>skater</span>?
+              {t('labUi.justASkater')} <span className="text-[#ff0040]" style={{ textShadow: '0 0 12px rgba(255,0,64,0.6)' }}>{t('labUi.skaterWord')}</span>?
             </p>
             <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 mt-0.5 leading-snug">
-              The Lab's for services. Browse &amp; join the whole skater community
+              {t('labUi.labForServices')}
             </p>
           </div>
           <div className="flex-shrink-0 w-9 h-9 rounded-full bg-[#ff0040]/15 flex items-center justify-center group-hover:bg-[#ff0040]/30 transition-colors">
diff --git a/src/pages/ListingDetailPage.tsx b/src/pages/ListingDetailPage.tsx
index 2b97c93..479ceb4 100644
--- a/src/pages/ListingDetailPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/ListingDetailPage.tsx
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ import {
   Handshake,
   Share2,
 } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 /**
  * Full marketplace listing page (`/listing/:pubkey/:identifier`).
@@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ import {
  * actions (`ListingTradeActions`, also used by the grid card).
  */
 export default function ListingDetailPage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { pubkey, identifier } = useParams<{ pubkey: string; identifier: string }>();
   const navigate = useNavigate();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
@@ -84,10 +86,10 @@ export default function ListingDetailPage() {
       <>
         <div className="container mx-auto max-w-md px-4 py-16 text-center space-y-4">
           <Package className="mx-auto h-10 w-10 text-gray-600" />
-          <h1 className="text-xl font-black uppercase text-white">Listing not found</h1>
-          <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">It may have been deleted, or the link is wrong.</p>
+          <h1 className="text-xl font-black uppercase text-white">{t('marketUi.listingDetail.notFound')}</h1>
+          <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('marketUi.listingDetail.notFoundBody')}</p>
           <Button asChild className="bg-[#ccff00] font-bold text-black hover:bg-[#ccff00]/90">
-            <Link to="/marketplace">Back to Gear Swap</Link>
+            <Link to="/marketplace">{t('marketUi.listingDetail.backToGearSwap')}</Link>
           </Button>
         </div>
       </>
@@ -102,7 +104,7 @@ export default function ListingDetailPage() {
     : formatPrice(undefined, item.priceType);
   const conditionInfo = item.condition ? GEAR_CONDITIONS[item.condition] : null;
   const categoryLabel = item.category.find((c) => GEAR_CATEGORIES[c as keyof typeof GEAR_CATEGORIES]);
-  const displayName = metadata?.name ?? (pubkey ? genUserName(pubkey) : 'Unknown');
+  const displayName = metadata?.name ?? (pubkey ? genUserName(pubkey) : t('marketUi.listingDetail.unknown'));
   const npub = pubkey ? nip19.npubEncode(pubkey) : '';
 
   const lightboxImages: LightboxImage[] = item.images.map((url) => ({ url, isOwner: isOwnListing }));
@@ -110,20 +112,20 @@ export default function ListingDetailPage() {
   const handleShare = async () => {
     try {
       await navigator.clipboard.writeText(window.location.href);
-      toast({ title: 'Link copied', description: 'Share it with a skater.' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.listingDetail.linkCopied'), description: t('marketUi.listingDetail.linkCopiedBody') });
     } catch {
-      toast({ title: 'Could not copy the link', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.listingDetail.copyFailed'), variant: 'destructive' });
     }
   };
 
   const handleRelist = async () => {
     try {
       await relist(item.event);
-      toast({ title: 'Relisted', description: 'Your listing is active again.' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.listingDetail.relisted'), description: t('marketUi.listingDetail.relistedBody') });
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not update',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Something went wrong',
+        title: t('marketUi.listingDetail.couldNotUpdate'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('marketUi.listingDetail.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -136,7 +138,7 @@ export default function ListingDetailPage() {
           onClick={() => navigate('/marketplace')}
           className="mb-4 inline-flex items-center gap-1.5 text-sm text-gray-400 hover:text-white transition-colors"
         >
-          <ArrowLeft className="h-4 w-4" /> Gear Swap
+          <ArrowLeft className="h-4 w-4" /> {t('marketUi.listingDetail.gearSwap')}
         </button>
 
         <div className="grid grid-cols-1 gap-6 lg:grid-cols-[minmax(0,1fr)_320px]">
@@ -154,11 +156,11 @@ export default function ListingDetailPage() {
                       'group relative overflow-hidden rounded-2xl border border-white/10 bg-black/40',
                       i === 0 && item.images.length > 1 ? 'sm:col-span-2 aspect-video' : 'aspect-square',
                     )}
-                    aria-label={`View photo ${i + 1}`}
+                    aria-label={t('marketUi.listingDetail.viewPhoto', { n: i + 1 })}
                   >
                     <ImageWithFallback
                       src={url}
-                      alt={`${item.title} — photo ${i + 1}`}
+                      alt={t('marketUi.listingDetail.photoAlt', { title: item.title, n: i + 1 })}
                       className="h-full w-full object-cover transition-transform group-hover:scale-[1.02]"
                     />
                   </button>
@@ -171,12 +173,12 @@ export default function ListingDetailPage() {
               <div className="mb-2 flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2">
                 {isWTB && (
                   <Badge className="border-blue-500/50 bg-blue-500/20 text-blue-400">
-                    <Package className="mr-1 h-3 w-3" /> WANT TO BUY
+                    <Package className="mr-1 h-3 w-3" /> {t('marketUi.listingDetail.wantToBuy')}
                   </Badge>
                 )}
                 {isSold && (
                   <Badge variant="secondary" className="bg-gray-700 text-gray-300">
-                    SOLD
+                    {t('marketUi.listingDetail.sold')}
                   </Badge>
                 )}
                 {item.status && item.status !== 'active' && !isSold && (
@@ -215,7 +217,7 @@ export default function ListingDetailPage() {
               <Card className="bg-black/90 border-white/10">
                 <CardHeader className="pb-2">
                   <CardTitle className="text-sm uppercase tracking-wide text-gray-400">
-                    Description
+                    {t('marketUi.listingDetail.description')}
                   </CardTitle>
                 </CardHeader>
                 <CardContent>
@@ -236,12 +238,12 @@ export default function ListingDetailPage() {
                 )}
                 {item.availability && (
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-gray-300">
-                    <Calendar className="h-4 w-4 text-gray-500" /> Usually here {item.availability}
+                    <Calendar className="h-4 w-4 text-gray-500" /> {t('marketUi.listingDetail.usuallyHere', { availability: item.availability })}
                   </div>
                 )}
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-gray-500">
-                  <Calendar className="h-4 w-4" /> Listed{' '}
-                  {new Date(item.createdAt * 1000).toLocaleDateString()}
+                  <Calendar className="h-4 w-4" />{' '}
+                  {t('marketUi.listingDetail.listed', { date: new Date(item.createdAt * 1000).toLocaleDateString() })}
                 </div>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
@@ -272,8 +274,9 @@ export default function ListingDetailPage() {
                 </Link>
                 {sellerInfo && sellerInfo.listingCount > 0 && (
                   <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-                    {sellerInfo.listingCount} listing{sellerInfo.listingCount === 1 ? '' : 's'} ·{' '}
-                    {sellerInfo.accountAge}d old
+                    {sellerInfo.listingCount === 1
+                      ? t('marketUi.listingDetail.listingCountOne', { count: sellerInfo.listingCount, age: sellerInfo.accountAge })
+                      : t('marketUi.listingDetail.listingCountMany', { count: sellerInfo.listingCount, age: sellerInfo.accountAge })}
                   </p>
                 )}
               </CardContent>
@@ -291,7 +294,7 @@ export default function ListingDetailPage() {
                       disabled={isUpdatingStatus}
                       className="w-full gap-2 border-white/15"
                     >
-                      <RotateCcw className="h-4 w-4" /> Relist as active
+                      <RotateCcw className="h-4 w-4" /> {t('marketUi.listingDetail.relistActive')}
                     </Button>
                   ) : (
                     <Button
@@ -299,7 +302,7 @@ export default function ListingDetailPage() {
                       onClick={() => setShowMarkSold(true)}
                       className="w-full gap-2 bg-[#ccff00] font-bold text-black hover:bg-[#ccff00]/90"
                     >
-                      <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4" /> Mark as sold
+                      <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4" /> {t('marketUi.listingDetail.markSold')}
                     </Button>
                   )}
                   <Button
@@ -308,7 +311,7 @@ export default function ListingDetailPage() {
                     onClick={() => setShowDelete(true)}
                     className="w-full gap-2 border-red-500/30 text-red-400 hover:bg-red-500/10"
                   >
-                    <Trash2 className="h-4 w-4" /> Delete listing
+                    <Trash2 className="h-4 w-4" /> {t('marketUi.listingDetail.deleteListing')}
                   </Button>
                 </CardContent>
               </Card>
@@ -322,7 +325,7 @@ export default function ListingDetailPage() {
                     onClick={() => setShowOffer(true)}
                     className="mt-2 w-full gap-2 border-orange-500/40 text-orange-400 hover:bg-orange-500/10"
                   >
-                    <Handshake className="h-4 w-4" /> Make an offer
+                    <Handshake className="h-4 w-4" /> {t('marketUi.listingDetail.makeOffer')}
                   </Button>
                   <Button
                     variant="ghost"
@@ -330,7 +333,7 @@ export default function ListingDetailPage() {
                     onClick={handleShare}
                     className="mt-1 w-full gap-2 text-gray-400 hover:text-white"
                   >
-                    <Share2 className="h-4 w-4" /> Share listing
+                    <Share2 className="h-4 w-4" /> {t('marketUi.listingDetail.shareListing')}
                   </Button>
                 </CardContent>
               </Card>
diff --git a/src/pages/MapPage.tsx b/src/pages/MapPage.tsx
index 794c7ca..57507c6 100644
--- a/src/pages/MapPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/MapPage.tsx
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ type ViewMode = 'map' | 'list';
 
 // Compact stash item card for the drawer
 function MiniStashCard({ item, onDelete }: { item: StashItem; onDelete: () => void }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const category = STASH_CATEGORIES[item.category];
   const condition = CONDITION_LABELS[item.condition];
   const rarity = (item.rarity || category.rarity) as keyof typeof RARITY_TIERS;
@@ -116,7 +117,7 @@ function MiniStashCard({ item, onDelete }: { item: StashItem; onDelete: () => vo
       {isWishlist && (
         <Badge className="absolute -top-2 -left-1 bg-cyan-500 text-black text-[9px] px-1.5 py-0">
           <Target className="h-2.5 w-2.5 mr-0.5" />
-          Wishlist
+          {t('mapUi.wishlist')}
         </Badge>
       )}
       
@@ -179,6 +180,7 @@ function MiniStashCard({ item, onDelete }: { item: StashItem; onDelete: () => vo
 
 // Stash drawer component
 function StashDrawer() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   const { items, stats, isLoading, removeItem, isEncryptionAvailable } = useStash();
   const author = useAuthor(user?.pubkey || '');
@@ -195,9 +197,9 @@ function StashDrawer() {
     return (
       <div className="p-6 text-center">
         <Backpack className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-4 text-[#ff6600]/50" />
-        <h3 className="font-bold text-lg mb-2">Your Private Stash</h3>
+        <h3 className="font-bold text-lg mb-2">{t('mapUi.yourPrivateStash')}</h3>
         <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground mb-4">
-          Track your gear, set prices, and find trades with other skaters.
+          {t('mapUi.stashIntro')}
         </p>
         <LoginArea className="justify-center" />
       </div>
@@ -209,12 +211,12 @@ function StashDrawer() {
     return (
       <div className="p-6 text-center">
         <AlertTriangle className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-4 text-yellow-500" />
-        <h3 className="font-bold text-lg mb-2">Encryption Required</h3>
+        <h3 className="font-bold text-lg mb-2">{t('mapUi.encryptionRequired')}</h3>
         <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground mb-4">
-          Use a signer with NIP-44 support (Alby, nos2x, Amber).
+          {t('mapUi.encryptionRequiredDesc')}
         </p>
         <Link to="/signers">
-          <Button variant="outline" size="sm">Learn More</Button>
+          <Button variant="outline" size="sm">{t('common.learnMore')}</Button>
         </Link>
       </div>
     );
@@ -233,7 +235,7 @@ function StashDrawer() {
           </Avatar>
           <div className="flex-1 min-w-0">
             <h3 className="font-bold text-white truncate">{displayName}</h3>
-            <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{stats.total} items</p>
+            <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{t('mapUi.itemsCount', { count: stats.total })}</p>
           </div>
           <div className="text-right">
             <div className="flex items-center gap-1 text-amber-400">
@@ -243,7 +245,7 @@ function StashDrawer() {
               </span>
             </div>
             <p className="text-[10px] text-muted-foreground">
-              {usdValue ? `~$${usdValue.toFixed(0)}` : 'sats'}
+              {usdValue ? `~$${usdValue.toFixed(0)}` : t('common.sats')}
             </p>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -253,15 +255,15 @@ function StashDrawer() {
       <div className="grid grid-cols-3 gap-2 p-3 border-b border-white/10">
         <div className="text-center p-2 rounded bg-black/40">
           <div className="text-lg font-black text-[#ff0040]">{stashItems.length}</div>
-          <div className="text-[9px] text-muted-foreground uppercase">Items</div>
+          <div className="text-[9px] text-muted-foreground uppercase">{t('mapUi.items')}</div>
         </div>
         <div className="text-center p-2 rounded bg-black/40">
           <div className="text-lg font-black text-cyan-400">{wishlistItems.length}</div>
-          <div className="text-[9px] text-muted-foreground uppercase">Wishlist</div>
+          <div className="text-[9px] text-muted-foreground uppercase">{t('mapUi.wishlist')}</div>
         </div>
         <div className="text-center p-2 rounded bg-black/40">
           <div className="text-lg font-black text-purple-400">{Object.keys(stats.byCategory).length}</div>
-          <div className="text-[9px] text-muted-foreground uppercase">Types</div>
+          <div className="text-[9px] text-muted-foreground uppercase">{t('mapUi.types')}</div>
         </div>
       </div>
 
@@ -274,11 +276,11 @@ function StashDrawer() {
         ) : items.length === 0 ? (
           <div className="text-center py-8">
             <Package className="h-10 w-10 mx-auto mb-3 text-muted-foreground/30" />
-            <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground mb-3">Your stash is empty</p>
+            <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground mb-3">{t('mapUi.stashEmpty')}</p>
             <Link to="/stash">
               <Button size="sm" className="bg-[#ff6600] hover:bg-[#ff6600]/90">
                 <Plus className="h-3.5 w-3.5 mr-1" />
-                Add First Item
+                {t('mapUi.addFirstItem')}
               </Button>
             </Link>
           </div>
@@ -289,7 +291,7 @@ function StashDrawer() {
               <div className="mb-3">
                 <h4 className="text-[10px] font-bold uppercase text-cyan-400 mb-2 flex items-center gap-1">
                   <Target className="h-3 w-3" />
-                  Wishlist ({wishlistItems.length})
+                  {t('mapUi.wishlistCount', { count: wishlistItems.length })}
                 </h4>
                 {wishlistItems.slice(0, 3).map(item => (
                   <MiniStashCard 
@@ -306,7 +308,7 @@ function StashDrawer() {
               <div>
                 <h4 className="text-[10px] font-bold uppercase text-[#ff6600] mb-2 flex items-center gap-1">
                   <Package className="h-3 w-3" />
-                  My Gear ({stashItems.length})
+                  {t('mapUi.myGearCount', { count: stashItems.length })}
                 </h4>
                 <div className="space-y-2">
                   {stashItems.slice(0, 5).map(item => (
@@ -328,20 +330,20 @@ function StashDrawer() {
         <Link to="/stash" className="block">
           <Button className="w-full bg-gradient-to-r from-[#ff6600] to-[#ff0040] hover:opacity-90 font-bold">
             <Backpack className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-            Open Full Stash
+            {t('mapUi.openFullStash')}
           </Button>
         </Link>
         <div className="flex gap-2">
           <Link to="/stash" className="flex-1">
             <Button variant="outline" size="sm" className="w-full border-[#ff6600]/50 text-[#ff6600] hover:bg-[#ff6600]/10">
               <Plus className="h-3.5 w-3.5 mr-1" />
-              Add Item
+              {t('mapUi.addItem')}
             </Button>
           </Link>
           <Link to="/stash" className="flex-1">
             <Button variant="outline" size="sm" className="w-full border-cyan-500/50 text-cyan-400 hover:bg-cyan-500/10">
               <Target className="h-3.5 w-3.5 mr-1" />
-              Wishlist
+              {t('mapUi.wishlist')}
             </Button>
           </Link>
         </div>
@@ -369,6 +371,7 @@ function DirectionsButton({
    */
   onDirections?: (target: { lat: number; lng: number; label: string }) => void;
 }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [open, setOpen] = useState(false);
   const destination = useMemo(() => {
     const la = parseFloat(lat);
@@ -389,7 +392,7 @@ function DirectionsButton({
         disabled={!destination}
       >
         <Navigation className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 text-[#ccff00]" />
-        Directions
+        {t('mapUi.directions')}
       </Button>
       {!onDirections && (
         <RouteDialog
@@ -413,6 +416,7 @@ function SpotBottomSheet({
   onClose: () => void;
   onDirections: (target: { lat: number; lng: number; label: string }) => void;
 }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const navigate = useNavigate();
   const author = useAuthor(spot.pubkey);
   const metadata = author.data?.metadata;
@@ -496,7 +500,7 @@ function SpotBottomSheet({
             <AvatarImage src={metadata?.picture} />
             <AvatarFallback className="text-[8px] bg-white/10">{displayName.slice(0, 2).toUpperCase()}</AvatarFallback>
           </Avatar>
-          <span className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">Added by <span className="text-white/70">{displayName}</span></span>
+          <span className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{t('mapUi.addedBy')} <span className="text-white/70">{displayName}</span></span>
         </div>
 
         {/* CTA buttons */}
@@ -506,7 +510,7 @@ function SpotBottomSheet({
             className="h-12 font-bold text-sm bg-gradient-to-r from-[#ff0040] to-[#ff6600] hover:opacity-90 rounded-xl"
           >
             <ExternalLink className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-            View Details
+            {t('mapUi.viewDetails')}
           </Button>
           {spot.geohash && (() => {
             const { latitude, longitude } = ngeohash.decode(spot.geohash);
@@ -700,10 +704,10 @@ export default function MapPage() {
     // Getting a GPS lock (especially first-time / on ROMs without Google's
     // fused provider) can take a while — let the user know it's working.
     const locatingToast = toast({
-      title: cached ? 'Refining your location…' : 'Locating you…',
+      title: cached ? t('mapUi.refiningLocation') : t('mapUi.locatingYou'),
       description: cached
-        ? 'Centered on your last spot — dialing in a fresh GPS fix.'
-        : 'Getting a GPS fix. This can take up to a minute the first time.',
+        ? t('mapUi.refiningLocationDesc')
+        : t('mapUi.locatingDesc'),
       duration: 60000,
     });
 
@@ -715,8 +719,8 @@ export default function MapPage() {
       setNearMeLoading(false);
       setNearMeError(null);
       toast({
-        title: 'Found you',
-        description: 'Centered the map on your location.',
+        title: t('mapUi.foundYou'),
+        description: t('mapUi.foundYouDesc'),
         duration: 3000,
       });
     } catch (err) {
@@ -735,9 +739,9 @@ export default function MapPage() {
         if (isNativeGeolocation()) {
           // Native app: it's an OS permission, not a browser setting.
           toast({
-            title: 'Location permission needed',
+            title: t('mapUi.locationPermissionNeeded'),
             description:
-              'Allow location for SkateSpots in your device Settings → Apps → SkateSpots → Permissions, then tap Near Me again.' +
+              t('mapUi.permissionNeededDesc') +
               diag,
             variant: 'destructive',
             duration: 12000,
@@ -749,22 +753,22 @@ export default function MapPage() {
       } else if (kind === 'timeout') {
         setNearMeError('timeout');
         toast({
-          title: 'Location timed out',
+          title: t('mapUi.locationTimedOut'),
           description:
             (isNativeGeolocation()
-              ? "Couldn't get a location fix in time. If you're indoors, GPS can't see satellites — enable Network Location (Settings → Location) or step outside, then try again."
-              : 'Could not get your location in time. Check your signal and try again.') + diag,
+              ? t('mapUi.timeoutNativeDesc')
+              : t('mapUi.timeoutWebDesc')) + diag,
           variant: 'destructive',
           duration: 12000,
         });
       } else if (kind === 'no_provider') {
         setNearMeError('unavailable');
         toast({
-          title: 'No location provider',
+          title: t('mapUi.noLocationProvider'),
           description:
             (isNativeGeolocation()
-              ? "Your phone isn't providing a location. On privacy-focused ROMs (e.g. GrapheneOS) enable Network Location under Settings → Location, or make sure GPS is on and try outdoors."
-              : 'No location provider is available. Enable location services and try again.') +
+              ? t('mapUi.noProviderNativeDesc')
+              : t('mapUi.noProviderWebDesc')) +
             diag,
           variant: 'destructive',
           duration: 14000,
@@ -772,11 +776,11 @@ export default function MapPage() {
       } else {
         setNearMeError('unavailable');
         toast({
-          title: 'Location unavailable',
+          title: t('mapUi.locationUnavailable'),
           description:
             (isNativeGeolocation()
-              ? 'Turn on Location/GPS in your phone settings, allow location for SkateSpots (Settings → Apps → SkateSpots → Permissions), then try again.'
-              : 'Your location could not be determined. Make sure location services are enabled.') +
+              ? t('mapUi.unavailableNativeDesc')
+              : t('mapUi.unavailableWebDesc')) +
             diag,
           variant: 'destructive',
           duration: 12000,
@@ -1060,8 +1064,8 @@ export default function MapPage() {
             <div className="container px-4 py-2.5 flex items-center gap-3">
               <span className="text-xl flex-shrink-0">🛹</span>
               <div className="flex-1 min-w-0">
-                <p className="text-sm font-black text-white uppercase tracking-wide leading-tight">New here?</p>
-                <p className="text-xs text-white/70 leading-tight">Discover skate spots, events &amp; the community.</p>
+                <p className="text-sm font-black text-white uppercase tracking-wide leading-tight">{t('mapUi.newHere')}</p>
+                <p className="text-xs text-white/70 leading-tight">{t('mapUi.welcomeDesc')}</p>
               </div>
               {/* Desktop-only: grab the mobile app via Zapstore */}
               <a
@@ -1071,18 +1075,18 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                 className="hidden md:inline-flex flex-shrink-0 items-center gap-1.5 px-3 py-1.5 rounded-full border-2 border-[#ccff00]/50 text-[#ccff00] text-xs font-black uppercase tracking-wide hover:bg-[#ccff00]/10 active:scale-95 transition-all"
               >
                 <Smartphone className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
-                Get on Zapstore
+                {t('mapUi.getOnZapstore')}
               </a>
               <Link
                 to="/onboarding"
                 className="flex-shrink-0 px-3 py-1.5 rounded-full bg-[#ccff00] text-black text-xs font-black uppercase tracking-wide hover:bg-[#ccff00]/90 active:scale-95 transition-transform"
               >
-                Get Started
+                {t('common.getStarted')}
               </Link>
               <button
                 onClick={() => setWelcomeDismissed(true)}
                 className="flex-shrink-0 w-7 h-7 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full hover:bg-white/10 text-white/40 hover:text-white transition-colors"
-                aria-label="Dismiss"
+                aria-label={t('mapUi.dismiss')}
               >
                 <X className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
               </button>
@@ -1127,7 +1131,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                   className={cn('h-8 w-8 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center transition-all touch-manipulation active:scale-90',
                     viewMode === 'map' ? 'bg-[#ff0040] shadow-lg shadow-[#ff0040]/30' : 'text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-300')}
                   onClick={() => setViewMode('map')}
-                  aria-label="Map view"
+                  aria-label={t('mapUi.mapViewAria')}
                 >
                   <Map className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
                 </button>
@@ -1135,7 +1139,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                   className={cn('h-8 w-8 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center transition-all touch-manipulation active:scale-90',
                     viewMode === 'list' ? 'bg-[#ff0040] shadow-lg shadow-[#ff0040]/30' : 'text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-300')}
                   onClick={() => setViewMode('list')}
-                  aria-label="List view"
+                  aria-label={t('mapUi.listViewAria')}
                 >
                   <List className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
                 </button>
@@ -1151,7 +1155,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                         ? 'bg-[#ff0040]/25 border-[#ff0040]/60 text-[#ff0040]'
                         : 'bg-black/50 backdrop-blur-md border-white/15 text-gray-300 md:bg-white/5 md:border-white/10 md:text-gray-400 hover:text-gray-200 hover:border-white/20'
                     )}
-                    aria-label="Filters"
+                    aria-label={t('mapPage.filters')}
                   >
                     <SlidersHorizontal className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
                     {totalActiveFilters > 0 && (
@@ -1164,7 +1168,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                 <SheetContent side="bottom" className="h-[82vh] max-h-[680px] rounded-t-2xl px-4 flex flex-col">
                   <SheetHeader className="pb-2 flex-shrink-0">
                     <SheetTitle className="flex items-center justify-between text-base">
-                      <span>Filters</span>
+                      <span>{t('mapPage.filters')}</span>
                       {hasActiveFilters && (
                         <Button
                           variant="ghost"
@@ -1175,7 +1179,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                           }}
                         >
                           <X className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                          Clear
+                          {t('common.clear')}
                         </Button>
                       )}
                     </SheetTitle>
@@ -1184,7 +1188,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                   <div className="space-y-4 overflow-y-auto flex-1 min-h-0 -mx-4 px-4 pb-2 scroll-container">
                     {/* Layer toggles */}
                     <div>
-                      <h3 className="text-xs font-bold text-muted-foreground mb-2 uppercase tracking-wide">Show on Map</h3>
+                      <h3 className="text-xs font-bold text-muted-foreground mb-2 uppercase tracking-wide">{t('mapUi.showOnMap')}</h3>
                       <div className="grid grid-cols-3 gap-1.5">
                         <Button
                           variant={showSpots ? 'default' : 'outline'}
@@ -1195,7 +1199,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                           )}
                           onClick={() => setShowSpots(!showSpots)}
                         >
-                          🛹 Spots
+                          🛹 {t('mapUi.spots')}
                         </Button>
                         <Button
                           variant={showShops ? 'default' : 'outline'}
@@ -1206,7 +1210,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                           )}
                           onClick={() => setShowShops(!showShops)}
                         >
-                          🏪 Shops
+                          🏪 {t('mapUi.shops')}
                         </Button>
                         <Button
                           variant={showGear ? 'default' : 'outline'}
@@ -1217,7 +1221,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                           )}
                           onClick={() => setShowGear(!showGear)}
                         >
-                          🛒 Gear
+                          🛒 {t('mapUi.gear')}
                         </Button>
                         <Button
                           variant={showTours ? 'default' : 'outline'}
@@ -1228,7 +1232,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                           )}
                           onClick={() => setShowTours(!showTours)}
                         >
-                          🗺️ Tours
+                          🗺️ {t('mapUi.tours')}
                         </Button>
                         <Button
                           variant={showEvents ? 'default' : 'outline'}
@@ -1239,7 +1243,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                           )}
                           onClick={() => setShowEvents(!showEvents)}
                         >
-                          📅 Events
+                          📅 {t('mapUi.events')}
                         </Button>
                         <Button
                           variant={showCrews ? 'default' : 'outline'}
@@ -1250,7 +1254,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                           )}
                           onClick={() => setShowCrews(!showCrews)}
                         >
-                          🤘 Crews
+                          🤘 {t('mapUi.crews')}
                         </Button>
                         <Button
                           variant={showBtcMap ? 'default' : 'outline'}
@@ -1268,7 +1272,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
 
                     {/* Spot categories */}
                     <div>
-                      <h3 className="text-xs font-bold text-muted-foreground mb-2 uppercase tracking-wide">Spot Type</h3>
+                      <h3 className="text-xs font-bold text-muted-foreground mb-2 uppercase tracking-wide">{t('mapUi.spotType')}</h3>
                       <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-1.5">
                         {Object.entries(SPOT_CATEGORIES).map(([key, cat]) => (
                           <Button
@@ -1292,7 +1296,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                     {/* Sort & Trust */}
                     <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3">
                       <div>
-                        <h3 className="text-xs font-bold text-muted-foreground mb-2 uppercase tracking-wide">Sort By</h3>
+                        <h3 className="text-xs font-bold text-muted-foreground mb-2 uppercase tracking-wide">{t('mapUi.sortBy')}</h3>
                         <SortDropdown
                           value={sortBy}
                           onChange={setSortBy}
@@ -1301,7 +1305,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                         />
                       </div>
                       <div>
-                        <h3 className="text-xs font-bold text-muted-foreground mb-2 uppercase tracking-wide">Trust Level</h3>
+                        <h3 className="text-xs font-bold text-muted-foreground mb-2 uppercase tracking-wide">{t('mapUi.trustLevel')}</h3>
                         <TrustFilter
                           value={trustFilter}
                           onChange={setTrustFilter}
@@ -1312,7 +1316,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
 
                     {/* Weather toggle */}
                     <div>
-                      <h3 className="text-xs font-bold text-muted-foreground mb-2 uppercase tracking-wide">Weather</h3>
+                      <h3 className="text-xs font-bold text-muted-foreground mb-2 uppercase tracking-wide">{t('mapUi.weather')}</h3>
                       <WeatherToggle
                         enabled={weatherEnabled}
                         onToggle={() => {
@@ -1332,18 +1336,18 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                         Stash) to avoid duplication. */}
                     {user && (
                       <div>
-                        <h3 className="text-xs font-bold text-muted-foreground mb-2 uppercase tracking-wide">Quick Actions</h3>
+                        <h3 className="text-xs font-bold text-muted-foreground mb-2 uppercase tracking-wide">{t('mapUi.quickActions')}</h3>
                         <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-1.5">
                            <Link to="/marketplace" onClick={() => setMobileFiltersOpen(false)}>
                              <Button size="sm" variant="outline" className="w-full gap-1 border-orange-500/50 text-orange-400 font-bold h-9 text-xs">
                                <ArrowRightLeft className="h-3 w-3" />
-                               Buy/Sell Gear
+                               {t('mapUi.buySellGear')}
                              </Button>
                            </Link>
                           <Link to="/stash" onClick={() => setMobileFiltersOpen(false)}>
                             <Button size="sm" variant="outline" className="w-full gap-1 border-[#ff6600]/50 text-[#ff6600] font-bold h-9 text-xs">
                               <Backpack className="h-3 w-3" />
-                              Stash
+                              {t('mapUi.stash')}
                             </Button>
                           </Link>
                         </div>
@@ -1357,7 +1361,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                       className="w-full h-12 font-bold text-base"
                       onClick={() => setMobileFiltersOpen(false)}
                     >
-                      Show Results
+                      {t('mapUi.showResults')}
                     </Button>
                   </div>
                 </SheetContent>
@@ -1391,22 +1395,22 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                     className="gap-1.5 font-bold text-xs px-2.5 h-8 flex-shrink-0 border-gray-700 hover:border-white/30 touch-manipulation active:scale-95"
                   >
                     <Layers className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
-                    <span>Layers</span>
+                    <span>{t('mapUi.layers')}</span>
                     <span className="ml-0.5 min-w-[18px] h-[18px] px-1 text-[10px] font-black bg-[#ccff00] text-black rounded-full flex items-center justify-center leading-none">
                       {mobileLayerCount}
                     </span>
                   </Button>
                 </PopoverTrigger>
                 <PopoverContent align="start" className="w-52 p-2 bg-black/95 border-white/15 backdrop-blur-xl">
-                  <p className="text-[10px] font-bold text-muted-foreground uppercase tracking-wider px-1.5 pb-1.5">Show on Map</p>
+                  <p className="text-[10px] font-bold text-muted-foreground uppercase tracking-wider px-1.5 pb-1.5">{t('mapUi.showOnMap')}</p>
                   <div className="space-y-0.5">
                     {[
-                      { key: 'spots',  label: 'Spots',  dot: '#ff0040', active: showSpots,  toggle: () => setShowSpots(v => !v) },
-                      { key: 'shops',  label: 'Shops',  dot: '#9333ea', active: showShops,  toggle: () => setShowShops(v => !v) },
-                      { key: 'gear',   label: 'Gear',   dot: '#f97316', active: showGear,   toggle: () => setShowGear(v => !v) },
-                      { key: 'tours',  label: 'Tours',  dot: '#06b6d4', active: showTours,  toggle: () => setShowTours(v => !v) },
-                      { key: 'events', label: 'Events', dot: '#ccff00', active: showEvents, toggle: () => setShowEvents(v => !v) },
-                      { key: 'crews',  label: 'Crews',  dot: '#14b8a6', active: showCrews,  toggle: () => setShowCrews(v => !v) },
+                      { key: 'spots',  label: t('mapUi.spots'),  dot: '#ff0040', active: showSpots,  toggle: () => setShowSpots(v => !v) },
+                      { key: 'shops',  label: t('mapUi.shops'),  dot: '#9333ea', active: showShops,  toggle: () => setShowShops(v => !v) },
+                      { key: 'gear',   label: t('mapUi.gear'),   dot: '#f97316', active: showGear,   toggle: () => setShowGear(v => !v) },
+                      { key: 'tours',  label: t('mapUi.tours'),  dot: '#06b6d4', active: showTours,  toggle: () => setShowTours(v => !v) },
+                      { key: 'events', label: t('mapUi.events'), dot: '#ccff00', active: showEvents, toggle: () => setShowEvents(v => !v) },
+                      { key: 'crews',  label: t('mapUi.crews'),  dot: '#14b8a6', active: showCrews,  toggle: () => setShowCrews(v => !v) },
                     ].map(({ key, label, dot, active, toggle }) => (
                       <button
                         key={key}
@@ -1457,8 +1461,8 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                 <TooltipContent side="bottom" className="max-w-[200px]">
                   <p className="text-xs">
                     {showBtcMap 
-                      ? `Showing ${btcMapPlaces?.length || 0} places where you can Spedn your sats nearby`
-                      : 'Show places where you can Spedn your sats (via BTC Map)'
+                      ? t('mapUi.btcMapShowing', { count: btcMapPlaces?.length || 0 })
+                      : t('mapUi.btcMapShow')
                     }
                   </p>
                 </TooltipContent>
@@ -1473,7 +1477,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                     className="gap-1 font-bold text-xs px-2.5 h-8 flex-shrink-0 touch-manipulation active:scale-95 border-[#ff6600]/50 text-[#ff6600] hover:bg-[#ff6600]/10 hover:border-[#ff6600]"
                   >
                     <Backpack className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
-                    <span className="hidden xs:inline">Stash</span>
+                    <span className="hidden xs:inline">{t('mapUi.stash')}</span>
                   </Button>
                 </SheetTrigger>
                 <SheetContent side="right" className="w-[340px] sm:w-[400px] p-0 bg-black/95 border-l-2 border-[#ff6600]/30">
@@ -1482,10 +1486,10 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                       <div className="w-8 h-8 rounded-lg bg-gradient-to-br from-[#ff6600] to-[#ff0040] flex items-center justify-center">
                         <Backpack className="h-4 w-4 text-white" />
                       </div>
-                      My Stash
+                      {t('mapUi.myStash')}
                       <Badge variant="outline" className="ml-auto border-green-500/50 text-green-400 text-[10px]">
                         <Shield className="h-2.5 w-2.5 mr-1" />
-                        Encrypted
+                        {t('mapUi.encrypted')}
                       </Badge>
                     </SheetTitle>
                   </SheetHeader>
@@ -1544,10 +1548,10 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                   <SheetHeader className="p-4 pb-2">
                     <SheetTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
                       <MessageCircle className="h-5 w-5 text-purple-400" />
-                      Local Chat
+                      {t('mapUi.localChat')}
                     </SheetTitle>
                     <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground text-left">
-                      Live chat for wherever the map is centered. Pick how wide the channel reaches.
+                      {t('mapUi.localChatDesc')}
                     </p>
                   </SheetHeader>
                   <div className="flex-1 min-h-0 p-4 pt-0">
@@ -1581,7 +1585,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                         className="flex-shrink-0 gap-1 border-2 border-gray-700 hover:border-[#ccff00]/50 font-bold h-8 px-2 sm:px-3"
                       >
                         <Plus className="h-4 w-4" />
-                        <span className="hidden md:inline">More</span>
+                        <span className="hidden md:inline">{t('mapUi.more')}</span>
                         <ChevronDown className="h-3.5 w-3.5 opacity-70" />
                       </Button>
                     </PopoverTrigger>
@@ -1590,10 +1594,10 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                         <Store className="h-4 w-4" /> {t('shops.addShop')}
                       </Link>
                       <Link to="/marketplace" className="flex items-center gap-2.5 rounded-md px-2.5 py-2 text-sm font-medium hover:bg-orange-500/10 text-orange-400 transition-colors">
-                        <ShoppingBag className="h-4 w-4" /> Buy/Sell Gear
+                        <ShoppingBag className="h-4 w-4" /> {t('mapUi.buySellGear')}
                       </Link>
                       <Link to="/create-tour" className="flex items-center gap-2.5 rounded-md px-2.5 py-2 text-sm font-medium hover:bg-cyan-500/10 text-cyan-400 transition-colors">
-                        <Route className="h-4 w-4" /> Offer Tour
+                        <Route className="h-4 w-4" /> {t('mapUi.offerTour')}
                       </Link>
                     </PopoverContent>
                   </Popover>
@@ -1639,7 +1643,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                 <div className="h-full bg-black/20 flex items-center justify-center">
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
                     <div className="w-6 h-6 border-2 border-[#ff0040] border-t-transparent rounded-full animate-spin" />
-                    <span className="text-sm text-white font-bold">Loading map...</span>
+                    <span className="text-sm text-white font-bold">{t('mapUi.loadingMap')}</span>
                   </div>
                 </div>
               }>
@@ -1687,7 +1691,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-2 rounded-full bg-black/60 px-3.5 py-1.5 backdrop-blur-md ring-1 ring-white/10 shadow-lg">
                         <span className="h-3.5 w-3.5 rounded-full border-2 border-[#ccff00]/30 border-t-[#ccff00] animate-spin" />
                         <span className="font-mono text-[10px] uppercase tracking-[0.22em] text-white/70">
-                          Loading spots
+                          {t('mapUi.loadingSpots')}
                         </span>
                       </div>
                     </div>
@@ -1706,7 +1710,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                   <div className="pointer-events-auto flex items-center gap-2 rounded-full border border-amber-400/30 bg-black/75 px-3 py-1.5 shadow-lg backdrop-blur-md">
                     <WifiOff className="h-3.5 w-3.5 text-amber-400" />
                     <span className="font-mono text-[10px] uppercase tracking-[0.16em] text-amber-200/90">
-                      Offline · showing saved spots
+                      {t('mapUi.offlineSavedSpots')}
                     </span>
                     <button
                       type="button"
@@ -1715,7 +1719,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                         relay.recheck();
                       }}
                       className="ml-0.5 rounded-full p-1 text-amber-200/80 transition-colors hover:bg-white/10 hover:text-white"
-                      aria-label="Try again"
+                      aria-label={t('common.tryAgain')}
                     >
                       <RefreshCw className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
                     </button>
@@ -1723,7 +1727,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                       type="button"
                       onClick={() => setOfflineBannerDismissed(true)}
                       className="rounded-full p-1 text-amber-200/60 transition-colors hover:bg-white/10 hover:text-white"
-                      aria-label="Dismiss"
+                      aria-label={t('mapUi.dismiss')}
                     >
                       <X className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
                     </button>
@@ -1737,10 +1741,10 @@ export default function MapPage() {
               {!isLoading && (showSpots || showShops) && filteredSpots.length === 0 && allLocations.length > 0 && (
                 <div className="pointer-events-none absolute inset-0 z-[1001] flex items-center justify-center px-4">
                   <div className="pointer-events-auto max-w-xs rounded-2xl border border-white/10 bg-black/85 p-5 text-center shadow-2xl backdrop-blur-md">
-                    <p className="font-black uppercase tracking-wide text-white">No spots match</p>
-                    <p className="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-400">Try a different search or clear your filters.</p>
+                    <p className="font-black uppercase tracking-wide text-white">{t('mapUi.noSpotsMatchTitle')}</p>
+                    <p className="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-400">{t('mapUi.noSpotsMatchDesc')}</p>
                     <Button size="sm" className="mt-3" onClick={clearFilters}>
-                      Clear filters
+                      {t('common.clearFilters')}
                     </Button>
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -1754,13 +1758,13 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                   <div className="pointer-events-auto max-w-sm rounded-2xl border border-amber-400/25 bg-black/85 p-6 text-center shadow-2xl backdrop-blur-md">
                     <WifiOff className="mx-auto h-7 w-7 text-amber-400" />
                     <p className="mt-2 font-black uppercase tracking-wide text-white">
-                      Can't reach the relays
+                      {t('mapUi.cantReachRelays')}
                     </p>
                     <p className="mt-1 text-xs leading-relaxed text-gray-400">
                       {online
-                        ? "You're online, but the community relay isn't answering right now."
-                        : "You're offline."}{' '}
-                      Spots you've already seen are saved on this device and will show here.
+                        ? t('mapUi.relayOnlineNoAnswer')
+                        : t('mapUi.youreOffline')}{' '}
+                      {t('mapUi.savedOnDevice')}
                     </p>
                     <Button
                       size="sm"
@@ -1772,7 +1776,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                       }}
                     >
                       <RefreshCw className="h-4 w-4" />
-                      Try again
+                      {t('common.tryAgain')}
                     </Button>
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -1786,11 +1790,10 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                   <div className="pointer-events-auto max-w-sm rounded-2xl border-2 border-[#ccff00]/25 bg-black/85 p-6 text-center shadow-2xl backdrop-blur-md">
                     <p className="text-2xl">🛹</p>
                     <p className="mt-2 font-black uppercase tracking-wide text-white">
-                      No spots mapped yet
+                      {t('mapUi.noSpotsMappedYet')}
                     </p>
                     <p className="mt-1 text-xs leading-relaxed text-gray-400">
-                      Be the first to map your park — it takes a minute, it's yours, and the next
-                      skater who rolls through will thank you.
+                      {t('mapUi.noSpotsMappedDesc')}
                     </p>
                     <div className="mt-4 flex flex-col gap-2 sm:flex-row sm:justify-center">
                       <Link to="/create-spot">
@@ -1799,12 +1802,12 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                           className="w-full gap-2 bg-[#ccff00] font-black uppercase text-black hover:bg-[#ccff00]/90"
                         >
                           <Plus className="h-4 w-4" />
-                          Add the first spot
+                          {t('mapUi.addFirstSpot')}
                         </Button>
                       </Link>
                       <Button size="sm" variant="outline" className="gap-2 border-white/20" onClick={handleNearMe} disabled={nearMeLoading}>
                         <LocateFixed className="h-4 w-4" />
-                        {nearMeLoading ? 'Locating…' : 'Find spots near me'}
+                        {nearMeLoading ? t('mapUi.locating') : t('mapUi.findSpotsNearMe')}
                       </Button>
                     </div>
                   </div>
@@ -1837,18 +1840,18 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                         <LocateOff className="h-5 w-5 text-red-400" />
                       </div>
                       <div>
-                        <p className="text-sm font-black text-white uppercase tracking-wide">Location Blocked</p>
+                        <p className="text-sm font-black text-white uppercase tracking-wide">{t('mapUi.locationBlocked')}</p>
                         <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mt-1 leading-relaxed">
-                          Your browser has blocked location access for this site. Here's how to re-enable it:
+                          {t('mapUi.locationBlockedDesc')}
                         </p>
                       </div>
                     </div>
                     <div className="rounded-xl border border-white/8 bg-white/[0.03] divide-y divide-white/5 overflow-hidden">
                       {[
-                        { platform: '📱 Android Chrome', steps: 'Tap the lock icon in the address bar → Site settings → Location → Allow' },
-                        { platform: '🍎 iOS Safari', steps: 'Settings app → Safari → Location → Allow (or tap the "AA" button in Safari\'s address bar)' },
-                        { platform: '💻 Desktop Chrome', steps: 'Click the lock icon → Site settings → Location → Allow' },
-                        { platform: '🦊 Firefox', steps: 'Click the lock icon → Connection secure → More info → Permissions → Access your location → Allow' },
+                        { platform: `📱 ${t('mapUi.locationPlatformAndroid')}`, steps: t('mapUi.locationStepsAndroid') },
+                        { platform: `🍎 ${t('mapUi.locationPlatformIos')}`, steps: t('mapUi.locationStepsIos') },
+                        { platform: `💻 ${t('mapUi.locationPlatformDesktop')}`, steps: t('mapUi.locationStepsDesktop') },
+                        { platform: `🦊 ${t('mapUi.locationPlatformFirefox')}`, steps: t('mapUi.locationStepsFirefox') },
                       ].map(({ platform, steps }) => (
                         <div key={platform} className="px-3 py-2.5">
                           <p className="text-xs font-bold text-white mb-0.5">{platform}</p>
@@ -1863,7 +1866,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                       }}
                       className="w-full py-3 rounded-xl bg-white/8 hover:bg-white/12 border border-white/10 text-sm font-bold text-white transition-all active:scale-[0.98]"
                     >
-                      Got it
+                      {t('mapUi.gotIt')}
                     </button>
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -1898,7 +1901,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                       ? 'bg-red-900/80 border-red-500/30'
                       : 'bg-black/70 border-white/15 hover:border-white/30'
                   )}
-                  aria-label="Find spots near me"
+                  aria-label={t('mapUi.findSpotsNearMe')}
                 >
                   {nearMeLoading ? (
                     <span className="h-4 w-4 rounded-full border-2 border-white/20 border-t-white animate-spin" />
@@ -1919,7 +1922,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                           ? 'bg-[#ff0040]/20 border-[#ff0040]/60'
                           : 'bg-black/70 border-white/15 hover:border-white/30'
                       )}
-                      aria-label="Map layers"
+                      aria-label={t('mapUi.mapLayers')}
                     >
                       <Layers className={cn('h-4 w-4', layersOpen ? 'text-[#ff0040]' : 'text-gray-200')} />
                       {mobileLayerCount < totalPrimaryLayers && (
@@ -1934,15 +1937,15 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                     align="end"
                     className="w-52 p-2 bg-black/95 border-white/15 backdrop-blur-xl"
                   >
-                    <p className="text-[10px] font-bold text-muted-foreground uppercase tracking-wider px-1.5 pb-1.5">Show on Map</p>
+                    <p className="text-[10px] font-bold text-muted-foreground uppercase tracking-wider px-1.5 pb-1.5">{t('mapUi.showOnMap')}</p>
                     <div className="space-y-0.5">
                       {[
-                        { key: 'spots',  label: 'Spots',  dot: '#ff0040', active: showSpots,  toggle: () => setShowSpots(v => !v) },
-                        { key: 'shops',  label: 'Shops',  dot: '#9333ea', active: showShops,  toggle: () => setShowShops(v => !v) },
-                        { key: 'gear',   label: 'Gear',   dot: '#f97316', active: showGear,   toggle: () => setShowGear(v => !v) },
-                        { key: 'tours',  label: 'Tours',  dot: '#06b6d4', active: showTours,  toggle: () => setShowTours(v => !v) },
-                        { key: 'events', label: 'Events', dot: '#ccff00', active: showEvents, toggle: () => setShowEvents(v => !v) },
-                        { key: 'crews',  label: 'Crews',  dot: '#14b8a6', active: showCrews,  toggle: () => setShowCrews(v => !v) },
+                        { key: 'spots',  label: t('mapUi.spots'),  dot: '#ff0040', active: showSpots,  toggle: () => setShowSpots(v => !v) },
+                        { key: 'shops',  label: t('mapUi.shops'),  dot: '#9333ea', active: showShops,  toggle: () => setShowShops(v => !v) },
+                        { key: 'gear',   label: t('mapUi.gear'),   dot: '#f97316', active: showGear,   toggle: () => setShowGear(v => !v) },
+                        { key: 'tours',  label: t('mapUi.tours'),  dot: '#06b6d4', active: showTours,  toggle: () => setShowTours(v => !v) },
+                        { key: 'events', label: t('mapUi.events'), dot: '#ccff00', active: showEvents, toggle: () => setShowEvents(v => !v) },
+                        { key: 'crews',  label: t('mapUi.crews'),  dot: '#14b8a6', active: showCrews,  toggle: () => setShowCrews(v => !v) },
                       ].map(({ key, label, dot, active, toggle }) => (
                         <button
                           key={key}
@@ -1985,11 +1988,11 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                   {addDialOpen && (
                     <>
                       {[
-                        { label: 'Add Spot',   to: '/create-spot',    bg: 'bg-[#ff0040]', icon: <MapPin className="h-4 w-4 text-white" /> },
-                        { label: 'Add Shop',   to: '/create-shop',    bg: 'bg-[#9333ea]', icon: <Store className="h-4 w-4 text-white" /> },
-                        { label: 'Add Event',  to: '/create-event',   bg: 'bg-[#ccff00]', icon: <Calendar className="h-4 w-4 text-black" /> },
-                        { label: 'Sell Gear',  to: '/create-listing', bg: 'bg-[#f97316]', icon: <ShoppingBag className="h-4 w-4 text-white" /> },
-                        { label: 'Offer Tour', to: '/create-tour',    bg: 'bg-[#06b6d4]', icon: <Route className="h-4 w-4 text-white" /> },
+                        { label: t('mapUi.addSpot'),   to: '/create-spot',    bg: 'bg-[#ff0040]', icon: <MapPin className="h-4 w-4 text-white" /> },
+                        { label: t('mapUi.addShop'),   to: '/create-shop',    bg: 'bg-[#9333ea]', icon: <Store className="h-4 w-4 text-white" /> },
+                        { label: t('mapUi.addEvent'),  to: '/create-event',   bg: 'bg-[#ccff00]', icon: <Calendar className="h-4 w-4 text-black" /> },
+                        { label: t('mapUi.sellGear'),  to: '/create-listing', bg: 'bg-[#f97316]', icon: <ShoppingBag className="h-4 w-4 text-white" /> },
+                        { label: t('mapUi.offerTour'), to: '/create-tour',    bg: 'bg-[#06b6d4]', icon: <Route className="h-4 w-4 text-white" /> },
                       ].map((a, i) => (
                         <Link
                           key={a.to}
@@ -2018,7 +2021,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
                         ? 'bg-white rotate-45'
                         : 'bg-[#ff0040] shadow-[#ff0040]/40 hover:bg-[#ff0040]/90'
                     )}
-                    aria-label={addDialOpen ? 'Close add menu' : 'Add spot, shop, event, gear, or tour'}
+                    aria-label={addDialOpen ? t('mapUi.closeAddMenu') : t('mapUi.addMenuAria')}
                   >
                     <Plus className={cn('h-7 w-7 transition-colors', addDialOpen ? 'text-black' : 'text-white')} strokeWidth={2.5} />
                   </button>
@@ -2097,7 +2100,7 @@ export default function MapPage() {
           hideClose
           className="h-auto max-h-[55vh] rounded-t-2xl px-0 pb-0 bg-black/95 border-t border-white/10"
         >
-          <SheetTitle className="sr-only">{selectedSpot?.title ?? 'Spot details'}</SheetTitle>
+          <SheetTitle className="sr-only">{selectedSpot?.title ?? t('mapUi.spotDetails')}</SheetTitle>
           {selectedSpot && (
             <SpotBottomSheet
               spot={selectedSpot}
diff --git a/src/pages/MarketplaceHubPage.tsx b/src/pages/MarketplaceHubPage.tsx
index da5dfef..290a857 100644
--- a/src/pages/MarketplaceHubPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/MarketplaceHubPage.tsx
@@ -7,12 +7,13 @@ import { SellerDashboard } from '@/components/SellerDashboard';
 import { useCurrentUser } from '@/hooks/useCurrentUser';
 import { LoginArea } from '@/components/auth/LoginArea';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 const TABS = [
-  { id: 'browse', label: 'Browse', icon: Store },
-  { id: 'selling', label: 'Selling', icon: Package },
-  { id: 'trades', label: 'My Trades', icon: Handshake },
-  { id: 'reputation', label: 'Reputation', icon: Star },
+  { id: 'browse', labelKey: 'marketUi.hub.browse', icon: Store },
+  { id: 'selling', labelKey: 'marketUi.hub.selling', icon: Package },
+  { id: 'trades', labelKey: 'marketUi.hub.myTrades', icon: Handshake },
+  { id: 'reputation', labelKey: 'marketUi.hub.reputation', icon: Star },
 ] as const;
 
 type TabId = (typeof TABS)[number]['id'];
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ type TabId = (typeof TABS)[number]['id'];
  * working; this is just the front door.
  */
 export default function MarketplaceHubPage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   const [tab, setTab] = useState<TabId>('browse');
 
@@ -32,7 +34,7 @@ export default function MarketplaceHubPage() {
       <div className="sticky top-14 z-30 border-b border-white/5 bg-black/95 backdrop-blur md:top-16">
         <div className="container max-w-7xl px-4">
           <div className="scroll-container flex gap-1 overflow-x-auto py-2">
-            {TABS.map(({ id, label, icon: Icon }) => {
+            {TABS.map(({ id, labelKey, icon: Icon }) => {
               const active = tab === id;
               return (
                 <button
@@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ export default function MarketplaceHubPage() {
                   )}
                 >
                   <Icon className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
-                  {label}
+                  {t(labelKey)}
                 </button>
               );
             })}
@@ -61,7 +63,7 @@ export default function MarketplaceHubPage() {
             <SellerDashboard />
           ) : (
             <div className="space-y-4 py-16 text-center">
-              <p className="text-gray-400">Log in to manage your listings.</p>
+              <p className="text-gray-400">{t('marketUi.hub.loginListings')}</p>
               <LoginArea className="justify-center" />
             </div>
           )}
@@ -74,7 +76,7 @@ export default function MarketplaceHubPage() {
             <TradeReputationPanel pubkey={user.pubkey} />
           ) : (
             <div className="space-y-4 py-16 text-center">
-              <p className="text-gray-400">Log in to see your reputation and reviews.</p>
+              <p className="text-gray-400">{t('marketUi.hub.loginReputation')}</p>
               <LoginArea className="justify-center" />
             </div>
           )}
diff --git a/src/pages/MarketplacePage.tsx b/src/pages/MarketplacePage.tsx
index 5c19891..d6739a4 100644
--- a/src/pages/MarketplacePage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/MarketplacePage.tsx
@@ -3,8 +3,10 @@ import { Card, CardContent } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 
 import { ShoppingBag, ExternalLink, Package, DollarSign, Shield, Zap, Store } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 export default function MarketplacePage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   useSeoMeta({
     title: 'Marketplace - SkateSpots',
     description: 'Buy and sell skateboarding gear on the decentralized Plebeian Market.',
@@ -24,11 +26,10 @@ export default function MarketplacePage() {
             fontFamily: 'Impact, "Arial Black", sans-serif',
             letterSpacing: '0.05em'
           }}>
-            Shops & Marketplace
+            {t('marketUi.marketplace.heroTitle')}
           </h1>
           <p className="text-xl text-gray-300 max-w-2xl mx-auto">
-            Our marketplace is powered by <strong className="text-[#ff6600]">Plebeian Market</strong> - a decentralized marketplace on Nostr.
-            Skate shops can list their products, and you can buy/sell used gear directly with Bitcoin.
+            {t('marketUi.marketplace.heroBefore')} <strong className="text-[#ff6600]">Plebeian Market</strong> {t('marketUi.marketplace.heroAfter')}
           </p>
         </div>
 
@@ -40,10 +41,9 @@ export default function MarketplacePage() {
                 <Store className="h-8 w-8 text-white" />
               </div>
               <div className="flex-1">
-                <h2 className="text-2xl font-black uppercase text-[#ff6600] mb-3">What is Plebeian Market?</h2>
+                <h2 className="text-2xl font-black uppercase text-[#ff6600] mb-3">{t('marketUi.marketplace.whatIsTitle')}</h2>
                 <p className="text-gray-300 mb-4">
-                  Plebeian Market is a decentralized marketplace built on Nostr. Buy and sell skateboarding gear
-                  directly with other skaters using Bitcoin. No middlemen, no fees, total freedom.
+                  {t('marketUi.marketplace.whatIsBody')}
                 </p>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -51,18 +51,18 @@ export default function MarketplacePage() {
             <div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-3 gap-4 mb-6">
               <div className="p-4 rounded-lg bg-black/50 border border-[#ff0040]/20">
                 <Shield className="h-6 w-6 text-[#ff0040] mb-2" />
-                <h3 className="font-bold text-white uppercase text-sm mb-1">No Fees</h3>
-                <p className="text-xs text-gray-400">No platform taking 30%. Direct peer-to-peer sales.</p>
+                <h3 className="font-bold text-white uppercase text-sm mb-1">{t('marketUi.marketplace.noFeesTitle')}</h3>
+                <p className="text-xs text-gray-400">{t('marketUi.marketplace.noFeesBody')}</p>
               </div>
               <div className="p-4 rounded-lg bg-black/50 border border-[#ccff00]/20">
                 <DollarSign className="h-6 w-6 text-[#ccff00] mb-2" />
-                <h3 className="font-bold text-white uppercase text-sm mb-1">Bitcoin Payments</h3>
-                <p className="text-xs text-gray-400">Pay with Bitcoin. Fast, secure, global.</p>
+                <h3 className="font-bold text-white uppercase text-sm mb-1">{t('marketUi.marketplace.bitcoinTitle')}</h3>
+                <p className="text-xs text-gray-400">{t('marketUi.marketplace.bitcoinBody')}</p>
               </div>
               <div className="p-4 rounded-lg bg-black/50 border border-[#ff6600]/20">
                 <Package className="h-6 w-6 text-[#ff6600] mb-2" />
-                <h3 className="font-bold text-white uppercase text-sm mb-1">Decentralized</h3>
-                <p className="text-xs text-gray-400">Built on Nostr. No company controls it.</p>
+                <h3 className="font-bold text-white uppercase text-sm mb-1">{t('marketUi.marketplace.decentralizedTitle')}</h3>
+                <p className="text-xs text-gray-400">{t('marketUi.marketplace.decentralizedBody')}</p>
               </div>
             </div>
 
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ export default function MarketplacePage() {
               <a href="https://plebeian.market" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">
                 <Button size="lg" className="gap-2 bg-[#ff6600] hover:bg-[#ff6600]/90 text-white border-2 border-[#ff6600] shadow-[0_0_20px_rgba(255,102,0,0.5)] font-bold uppercase px-12 py-6 text-lg">
                   <ExternalLink className="h-6 w-6" />
-                  Visit Plebeian Market
+                  {t('marketUi.marketplace.visit')}
                 </Button>
               </a>
             </div>
@@ -79,27 +79,51 @@ export default function MarketplacePage() {
 
         {/* What You Can Buy/Sell */}
         <div className="mb-12">
-          <h2 className="text-2xl font-black uppercase text-white mb-6">What You Can Buy & Sell</h2>
+          <h2 className="text-2xl font-black uppercase text-white mb-6">{t('marketUi.marketplace.buySellTitle')}</h2>
           <div className="grid md:grid-cols-2 gap-6">
             {[
               {
-                title: 'Complete Decks',
-                items: ['Pre-built completes', 'Custom setups', 'Beginner boards'],
+                title: t('marketUi.marketplace.catCompletes'),
+                items: [
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.preBuilt'),
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.customSetups'),
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.beginnerBoards'),
+                ],
                 color: '#ff0040'
               },
               {
-                title: 'Deck Parts',
-                items: ['Decks', 'Trucks', 'Wheels', 'Bearings', 'Grip tape', 'Hardware'],
+                title: t('marketUi.marketplace.catParts'),
+                items: [
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.decks'),
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.trucks'),
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.wheels'),
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.bearings'),
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.gripTape'),
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.hardware'),
+                ],
                 color: '#ff6600'
               },
               {
-                title: 'Apparel & Protection',
-                items: ['Skate shoes', 'Clothing', 'Helmets', 'Pads', 'Backpacks'],
+                title: t('marketUi.marketplace.catApparel'),
+                items: [
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.skateShoes'),
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.clothing'),
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.helmets'),
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.pads'),
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.backpacks'),
+                ],
                 color: '#ccff00'
               },
               {
-                title: 'Accessories',
-                items: ['Tools', 'Wax', 'Rails', 'Stickers', 'Videos', 'Magazines'],
+                title: t('marketUi.marketplace.catAccessories'),
+                items: [
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.tools'),
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.wax'),
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.rails'),
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.stickers'),
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.videos'),
+                  t('marketUi.marketplace.magazines'),
+                ],
                 color: '#ff0040'
               },
             ].map((category, i) => (
@@ -125,29 +149,29 @@ export default function MarketplacePage() {
         {/* How It Works */}
         <Card className="bg-black/90 border-2 border-[#ccff00]/50">
           <CardContent className="p-8">
-            <h2 className="text-2xl font-black uppercase text-[#ccff00] mb-6">How It Works</h2>
+            <h2 className="text-2xl font-black uppercase text-[#ccff00] mb-6">{t('marketUi.marketplace.howItWorks')}</h2>
 
             <div className="space-y-4">
               {[
                 {
                   num: 1,
-                  title: 'Browse Products',
-                  desc: 'Visit Plebeian Market and browse skateboarding gear from shops and individuals worldwide.',
+                  title: t('marketUi.marketplace.step1Title'),
+                  desc: t('marketUi.marketplace.step1Body'),
                 },
                 {
                   num: 2,
-                  title: 'Contact Sellers',
-                  desc: 'Message sellers directly via Nostr. Negotiate prices, ask questions, arrange shipping.',
+                  title: t('marketUi.marketplace.step2Title'),
+                  desc: t('marketUi.marketplace.step2Body'),
                 },
                 {
                   num: 3,
-                  title: 'Pay with Bitcoin',
-                  desc: 'Complete your purchase using Bitcoin Lightning for instant, low-fee payments.',
+                  title: t('marketUi.marketplace.step3Title'),
+                  desc: t('marketUi.marketplace.step3Body'),
                 },
                 {
                   num: 4,
-                  title: 'Leave Feedback',
-                  desc: 'Rate your experience and build seller reputation on Nostr. Your reviews help the community.',
+                  title: t('marketUi.marketplace.step4Title'),
+                  desc: t('marketUi.marketplace.step4Body'),
                 },
               ].map((step) => (
                 <div key={step.num} className="flex gap-4 p-4 rounded-lg bg-black/50 border border-[#ccff00]/20">
@@ -166,10 +190,9 @@ export default function MarketplacePage() {
               <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
                 <Zap className="h-5 w-5 text-[#ff0040] flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5" />
                 <div>
-                  <h4 className="font-bold text-[#ff0040] mb-1">Need Bitcoin?</h4>
+                  <h4 className="font-bold text-[#ff0040] mb-1">{t('marketUi.marketplace.needBitcoinTitle')}</h4>
                   <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">
-                    You'll need a Lightning wallet with some sats to make purchases.
-                    Check out the <a href="/onboarding" className="text-[#ccff00] underline font-bold">onboarding guide</a> for wallet recommendations.
+                    {t('marketUi.marketplace.needBitcoinBefore')} <a href="/onboarding" className="text-[#ccff00] underline font-bold">{t('marketUi.marketplace.onboardingGuide')}</a> {t('marketUi.marketplace.needBitcoinAfter')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -181,22 +204,21 @@ export default function MarketplacePage() {
         <Card className="bg-black/90 border-2 border-[#ff0040]/50 mt-8">
           <CardContent className="p-8 text-center">
             <Store className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-4 text-[#ff0040]" />
-            <h2 className="text-2xl font-black uppercase text-white mb-3">Own a Skate Shop?</h2>
+            <h2 className="text-2xl font-black uppercase text-white mb-3">{t('marketUi.marketplace.ownShopTitle')}</h2>
             <p className="text-gray-300 mb-6 max-w-xl mx-auto">
-              List your shop on SkateSpots and sell your products on Plebeian Market.
-              Reach customers worldwide with zero platform fees.
+              {t('marketUi.marketplace.ownShopBody')}
             </p>
             <div className="flex flex-col sm:flex-row gap-4 justify-center">
               <a href="/create-shop">
                 <Button className="gap-2 bg-[#ff0040] hover:bg-[#ff0040]/90 text-white border-2 border-[#ff0040] shadow-[0_0_20px_rgba(255,0,64,0.5)] font-bold uppercase px-8">
                   <Store className="h-5 w-5" />
-                  Add Your Shop
+                  {t('marketUi.marketplace.addShop')}
                 </Button>
               </a>
               <a href="https://plebeian.market/sell" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">
                 <Button variant="outline" className="gap-2 border-2 border-[#ccff00]/50 hover:bg-[#ccff00]/10 text-[#ccff00] font-bold uppercase px-8">
                   <Package className="h-5 w-5" />
-                  Start Selling
+                  {t('marketUi.marketplace.startSelling')}
                 </Button>
               </a>
             </div>
diff --git a/src/pages/PyramidPage.tsx b/src/pages/PyramidPage.tsx
index b5d9423..58b642e 100644
--- a/src/pages/PyramidPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/PyramidPage.tsx
@@ -9,10 +9,12 @@ import { useAuthor } from '@/hooks/useAuthor';
 import { useCurrentUser } from '@/hooks/useCurrentUser';
 import { useTrustScore } from '@/hooks/useTrustScore';
 import { genUserName } from '@/lib/genUserName';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { Trophy, Medal } from 'lucide-react';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 
 function ContributorRow({ pubkey, spots, events, rank }: { pubkey: string; spots: number; events: number; rank: number }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const author = useAuthor(pubkey);
   const { data: trustScore } = useTrustScore(pubkey);
   const metadata = author.data?.metadata;
@@ -51,21 +53,21 @@ function ContributorRow({ pubkey, spots, events, rank }: { pubkey: string; spots
       <div className="flex gap-4 text-sm">
         <div className="text-center">
           <div className="text-[#ff0040] font-black">{spots}</div>
-          <div className="text-gray-500 text-xs uppercase">Spots</div>
+          <div className="text-gray-500 text-xs uppercase">{t('labUi.pyramid.spots')}</div>
         </div>
         <div className="text-center">
           <div className="text-[#ccff00] font-black">{events}</div>
-          <div className="text-gray-500 text-xs uppercase">Events</div>
+          <div className="text-gray-500 text-xs uppercase">{t('labUi.pyramid.events')}</div>
         </div>
         <div className="text-center">
           <div className="text-[#ff6600] font-black">{total}</div>
-          <div className="text-gray-500 text-xs uppercase">Total</div>
+          <div className="text-gray-500 text-xs uppercase">{t('labUi.pyramid.total')}</div>
         </div>
         <div className="text-center min-w-[48px]">
           <div className={cn("font-black", trustScoreColor)}>
             {trustScore ?? '—'}
           </div>
-          <div className="text-gray-500 text-xs uppercase">Trust</div>
+          <div className="text-gray-500 text-xs uppercase">{t('labUi.pyramid.trust')}</div>
         </div>
       </div>
     </div>
@@ -73,6 +75,7 @@ function ContributorRow({ pubkey, spots, events, rank }: { pubkey: string; spots
 }
 
 export default function PyramidPage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   useSeoMeta({
     title: 'Pyramid Rankings - SkateSpots',
     description: 'Top contributors and community leaders.',
@@ -121,9 +124,9 @@ export default function PyramidPage() {
         <div className="text-center mb-12">
           <Trophy className="h-16 w-16 mx-auto mb-4 text-orange-500" />
           <h1 className="text-4xl md:text-6xl font-black uppercase mb-4 neon-header">
-            <span className="neon-red">PYRAMID</span> <span className="neon-lime">RANKINGS</span>
+            <span className="neon-red">{t('labUi.pyramid.pyramidWord')}</span> <span className="neon-lime">{t('labUi.pyramid.rankingsWord')}</span>
           </h1>
-          <p className="text-gray-400 text-xl">Top contributors in your city</p>
+          <p className="text-gray-400 text-xl">{t('labUi.pyramid.subtitle')}</p>
         </div>
 
         {/* Your Stats */}
@@ -134,22 +137,22 @@ export default function PyramidPage() {
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-4">
                   <div className="text-4xl font-black text-[#ff0040]">#{userRank}</div>
                   <div>
-                    <div className="font-black text-xl text-white uppercase">Your Rank</div>
-                    <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">Keep contributing to climb higher!</div>
+                    <div className="font-black text-xl text-white uppercase">{t('labUi.pyramid.yourRank')}</div>
+                    <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('labUi.pyramid.keepContributing')}</div>
                   </div>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex gap-4">
                   <div className="text-center">
                     <div className="text-3xl font-black text-[#ff0040]">{userStats.spots}</div>
-                    <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 uppercase">Spots</div>
+                    <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 uppercase">{t('labUi.pyramid.spots')}</div>
                   </div>
                   <div className="text-center">
                     <div className="text-3xl font-black text-[#ccff00]">{userStats.events}</div>
-                    <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 uppercase">Events</div>
+                    <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 uppercase">{t('labUi.pyramid.events')}</div>
                   </div>
                   <div className="text-center">
                     <div className="text-3xl font-black text-[#ff6600]">{userStats.total}</div>
-                    <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 uppercase">Total</div>
+                    <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 uppercase">{t('labUi.pyramid.total')}</div>
                   </div>
                   <div className="text-center">
                     <div className={cn(
@@ -161,7 +164,7 @@ export default function PyramidPage() {
                     )}>
                       {userTrustScore ?? '—'}
                     </div>
-                    <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 uppercase">Trust</div>
+                    <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 uppercase">{t('labUi.pyramid.trust')}</div>
                   </div>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -174,7 +177,7 @@ export default function PyramidPage() {
           <CardContent className="p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center gap-3 mb-6">
               <Medal className="h-8 w-8 text-[#ff0040]" />
-              <h2 className="text-2xl font-black uppercase">Top Contributors</h2>
+              <h2 className="text-2xl font-black uppercase">{t('labUi.pyramid.topContributors')}</h2>
             </div>
 
             {rankings.length > 0 ? (
@@ -192,7 +195,7 @@ export default function PyramidPage() {
             ) : (
               <div className="text-center py-12">
                 <Trophy className="h-16 w-16 mx-auto mb-4 text-gray-600" />
-                <p className="text-gray-400">No contributors yet. Be the first to add a spot or create an event!</p>
+                <p className="text-gray-400">{t('labUi.pyramid.noContributors')}</p>
               </div>
             )}
           </CardContent>
diff --git a/src/pages/RiderCardPage.tsx b/src/pages/RiderCardPage.tsx
index 9d1e4b5..b8d18bf 100644
--- a/src/pages/RiderCardPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/RiderCardPage.tsx
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ import { useToast } from '@/hooks/useToast';
 import { useNostr } from '@/hooks/useNostr';
 import { useQuery } from '@tanstack/react-query';
 import { genUserName } from '@/lib/genUserName';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 import type { NostrEvent } from '@nostrify/nostrify';
 import { Printer, Loader2, Share2, Download, Check, Copy, Award, Zap, Info, Palette, Shield, ChevronUp, ChevronDown, User, Building2 } from 'lucide-react';
@@ -627,6 +628,7 @@ function useWitnessName(pubkey: string) {
 // Layout is STRICTLY pixel-fixed to match the 340×214px card container.
 // No flex-1 / flex-grow — every row has a fixed pixel height.
 function RiderFront({ d }: { d: CardData }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const witnessedBadges = d.receivedBadges.slice(0, 2);
 
   return (
@@ -639,14 +641,14 @@ function RiderFront({ d }: { d: CardData }) {
           <div className="text-[8px] font-black uppercase tracking-[0.18em] card-accent leading-none">
             🛹 SkateSpots
           </div>
-          <div className="text-[6px] card-muted uppercase tracking-widest mt-[2px]">Skater License</div>
+          <div className="text-[6px] card-muted uppercase tracking-widest mt-[2px]">{t('labUi.rider.previewLicense')}</div>
         </div>
         <div className="text-right">
           <div className="text-[5px] card-muted uppercase tracking-wide leading-none">npub</div>
           <div className="text-[6px] font-bold card-accent font-mono tracking-tight leading-none mt-[1px]">
             {shortNpub(d.pubkey)}
           </div>
-          <div className="text-[5px] card-muted mt-[1px]">Since {d.memberYear}</div>
+          <div className="text-[5px] card-muted mt-[1px]">{t('labUi.rider.previewSince', { year: d.memberYear })}</div>
         </div>
       </div>
 
@@ -666,7 +668,7 @@ function RiderFront({ d }: { d: CardData }) {
           <div className="space-y-[2px]">
             {d.showSpots && (
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-1">
-                <span className="text-[5px] card-muted">Spots</span>
+                <span className="text-[5px] card-muted">{t('labUi.pyramid.spots')}</span>
                 <span className="text-[7px] font-black card-accent leading-none">{d.spotsAdded}</span>
               </div>
             )}
@@ -678,7 +680,7 @@ function RiderFront({ d }: { d: CardData }) {
             )}
             {d.showEvents && (
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-1">
-                <span className="text-[5px] card-muted">Evts</span>
+                <span className="text-[5px] card-muted">{t('labUi.rider.previewEvts')}</span>
                 <span className="text-[7px] font-black leading-none" style={{ color: '#ff6600' }}>{d.eventsCreated}</span>
               </div>
             )}
@@ -736,7 +738,7 @@ function RiderFront({ d }: { d: CardData }) {
               ))}
             </div>
           </div>
-          <div className="text-[4.5px] card-muted uppercase tracking-wide mt-[2px] text-right">Scan to verify</div>
+          <div className="text-[4.5px] card-muted uppercase tracking-wide mt-[2px] text-right">{t('labUi.rider.previewScan')}</div>
         </div>
       </div>
 
@@ -758,6 +760,7 @@ function RiderFront({ d }: { d: CardData }) {
 
 // ─── Card visual: Park Access front ──────────────────────────────────────────
 function ParkFront({ d }: { d: CardData }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   return (
     <div className="absolute inset-0" style={{ padding: '10px 10px 20px 10px' }}>
@@ -766,9 +769,9 @@ function ParkFront({ d }: { d: CardData }) {
       <div className="flex items-center justify-between" style={{ height: '26px' }}>
         <div>
           <div className="text-[8px] font-black uppercase tracking-[0.15em] card-accent leading-none">
-            🏟️ {d.issuerName || 'Skatepark'}
+            🏟️ {d.issuerName || t('labUi.rider.previewSkatepark')}
           </div>
-          <div className="text-[6px] card-muted uppercase tracking-widest mt-[2px]">Access Pass</div>
+          <div className="text-[6px] card-muted uppercase tracking-widest mt-[2px]">{t('labUi.rider.previewAccessPass')}</div>
         </div>
         <div className="card-bg-chip px-[6px] py-[2px] rounded-[4px]">
           <span className="text-[7px] font-black uppercase card-accent">{d.accessLevel || 'Full Access'}</span>
@@ -791,12 +794,12 @@ function ParkFront({ d }: { d: CardData }) {
 
         {/* Identity */}
         <div className="flex-1 min-w-0 flex flex-col justify-start gap-[3px]">
-          <div className="text-[13px] font-black uppercase truncate leading-tight">{d.recipientName || 'Member Name'}</div>
+          <div className="text-[13px] font-black uppercase truncate leading-tight">{d.recipientName || t('labUi.rider.previewMemberName')}</div>
           <div className="text-[5.5px] card-muted font-mono leading-none truncate">{shortNpub(d.pubkey)}</div>
-          <div className="text-[5.5px] card-muted leading-none">Issued by park owner · Nostr-signed</div>
+          <div className="text-[5.5px] card-muted leading-none">{t('labUi.rider.previewIssuedBy')}</div>
           {d.validThru && (
             <div className="flex items-center gap-1 mt-[3px]">
-              <span className="text-[5.5px] card-muted uppercase">Valid thru</span>
+              <span className="text-[5.5px] card-muted uppercase">{t('labUi.rider.previewValidThru')}</span>
               <span className="text-[8px] font-black card-accent leading-none">{d.validThru}</span>
             </div>
           )}
@@ -811,7 +814,7 @@ function ParkFront({ d }: { d: CardData }) {
               ))}
             </div>
           </div>
-          <div className="text-[4.5px] card-muted uppercase tracking-wide mt-[2px] text-right">Scan to verify</div>
+          <div className="text-[4.5px] card-muted uppercase tracking-wide mt-[2px] text-right">{t('labUi.rider.previewScan')}</div>
         </div>
       </div>
 
@@ -825,7 +828,7 @@ function ParkFront({ d }: { d: CardData }) {
         </span>
         <div className="flex items-center gap-1">
           <Shield className="card-muted" style={{ width: '8px', height: '8px', opacity: 0.5 }} />
-          <span className="card-muted text-[5px] uppercase tracking-widest">Nostr-verified</span>
+          <span className="card-muted text-[5px] uppercase tracking-widest">{t('labUi.rider.previewNostrVerified')}</span>
         </div>
       </div>
     </div>
@@ -854,6 +857,7 @@ function RiderCardFront({ d, printRef }: { d: CardData; printRef?: React.RefObje
 
 // ─── Received badges panel ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 function ReceivedBadgesPanel({ pubkey }: { pubkey: string }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { data: badgeEvents = [] } = useReceivedBadges(pubkey);
   const [expanded, setExpanded] = useState(false);
 
@@ -861,7 +865,7 @@ function ReceivedBadgesPanel({ pubkey }: { pubkey: string }) {
     return (
       <div className="p-3 rounded-xl bg-black/40 border border-gray-700 text-center">
         <div className="text-2xl mb-1">🏅</div>
-        <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">No badges yet. Skate in front of someone and ask them to witness your tricks!</p>
+        <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('labUi.rider.noBadges')}</p>
       </div>
     );
   }
@@ -879,7 +883,7 @@ function ReceivedBadgesPanel({ pubkey }: { pubkey: string }) {
           className="w-full text-xs text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-300 flex items-center justify-center gap-1 py-1"
         >
           {expanded ? <ChevronUp className="h-3 w-3" /> : <ChevronDown className="h-3 w-3" />}
-          {expanded ? 'Show less' : `Show ${badgeEvents.length - 3} more`}
+          {expanded ? t('common.showLess') : t('labUi.rider.showMore', { count: badgeEvents.length - 3 })}
         </button>
       )}
     </div>
@@ -887,6 +891,7 @@ function ReceivedBadgesPanel({ pubkey }: { pubkey: string }) {
 }
 
 function BadgeEventRow({ event }: { event: NostrEvent }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const skills = event.tags.filter(([k]) => k === 'skill').map(([, v]) => v);
   const spot = event.tags.find(([k]) => k === 'spot')?.[1];
   const witnessName = useWitnessName(event.pubkey);
@@ -913,8 +918,8 @@ function BadgeEventRow({ event }: { event: NostrEvent }) {
           })}
         </div>
         <p className="text-[10px] text-gray-400">
-          Witnessed by <span className="text-yellow-400 font-medium">{witnessName}</span>
-          {spot && <> at <span className="text-gray-300">{spot}</span></>}
+          {t('labUi.rider.witnessedBy')} <span className="text-yellow-400 font-medium">{witnessName}</span>
+          {spot && <> {t('labUi.rider.at')} <span className="text-gray-300">{spot}</span></>}
         </p>
       </div>
       <div className="text-[9px] text-gray-600 flex-shrink-0">
@@ -926,6 +931,7 @@ function BadgeEventRow({ event }: { event: NostrEvent }) {
 
 // ─── Page ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 export default function RiderCardPage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   useSeoMeta({
     title: 'Skater Card — SkateSpots',
     description: 'Create your printable SkateSpots Skater License or Park Access Card.',
@@ -1038,23 +1044,23 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
 
   const handlePrint = useCallback(async () => {
     const dataUrl = await renderCardToImage();
-    if (!dataUrl) { toast({ title: 'Could not render card', variant: 'destructive' }); return; }
+    if (!dataUrl) { toast({ title: t('labUi.rider.couldNotRender'), variant: 'destructive' }); return; }
     const w = Math.round(85.6 * 2.835);
     const h = Math.round(54 * 2.835);
     const win = window.open('', '_blank', `width=${w * 2},height=${h * 2}`);
-    if (!win) { toast({ title: 'Popup blocked', description: 'Allow popups for this site.', variant: 'destructive' }); return; }
+    if (!win) { toast({ title: t('labUi.rider.popupBlocked'), description: t('labUi.rider.popupBlockedDesc'), variant: 'destructive' }); return; }
     win.document.write(`<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>SkateSpots Rider Card</title><style>@page{size:85.6mm 54mm;margin:0}html,body{margin:0;padding:0;background:#000}img{display:block;width:85.6mm;height:54mm}</style></head><body><img src="${dataUrl}"/><scr${''}ipt>window.onload=function(){window.focus();window.print()}</scr${''}ipt></body></html>`);
     win.document.close();
-  }, [renderCardToImage, toast]);
+  }, [renderCardToImage, toast, t]);
 
   const handleDownload = useCallback(async () => {
     const dataUrl = await renderCardToImage();
-    if (!dataUrl) { toast({ title: 'Could not render card', variant: 'destructive' }); return; }
+    if (!dataUrl) { toast({ title: t('labUi.rider.couldNotRender'), variant: 'destructive' }); return; }
     const a = document.createElement('a');
     a.href = dataUrl;
     a.download = `skatespot-card-${cardData.npub.slice(0, 16)}.png`;
     a.click();
-  }, [renderCardToImage, cardData.npub, toast]);
+  }, [renderCardToImage, cardData.npub, toast, t]);
 
   const handleCopyNpub = useCallback(() => {
     navigator.clipboard.writeText(npub);
@@ -1064,7 +1070,7 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
 
   const handleShare = useCallback(async () => {
     const dataUrl = await renderCardToImage();
-    if (!dataUrl) { toast({ title: 'Could not render card', variant: 'destructive' }); return; }
+    if (!dataUrl) { toast({ title: t('labUi.rider.couldNotRender'), variant: 'destructive' }); return; }
     const res = await fetch(dataUrl);
     const blob = await res.blob();
     const file = new File([blob], `skatespot-card-${cardData.name.replace(/\s+/g, '-')}.png`, { type: 'image/png' });
@@ -1075,11 +1081,11 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
       } catch { /* fall through */ }
     }
     await navigator.clipboard.writeText(`https://skate-spots.org/${cardData.npub}`);
-    toast({ title: '🔗 Link copied!' });
-  }, [renderCardToImage, cardData.name, cardData.npub, toast]);
+    toast({ title: t('labUi.rider.linkCopied') });
+  }, [renderCardToImage, cardData.name, cardData.npub, toast, t]);
 
   const handlePublishParkCard = useCallback(() => {
-    if (!user || !recipientPubkey) { toast({ title: "Enter the rider's npub", variant: 'destructive' }); return; }
+    if (!user || !recipientPubkey) { toast({ title: t('labUi.rider.enterRiderNpub'), variant: 'destructive' }); return; }
     const tags: string[][] = [
       ['d', `park-access-${recipientPubkey.slice(0, 16)}-${Date.now()}`],
       ['p', recipientPubkey], ['t', 'skatepark-access'], ['alt', 'Skatepark Access Card'],
@@ -1087,10 +1093,10 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
     ];
     if (validThru) tags.push(['valid-thru', validThru]);
     publishEvent({ kind: PARK_ACCESS_CARD_KIND, content: '', tags }, {
-      onSuccess: () => toast({ title: '✅ Park Access Card published!' }),
-      onError: (e) => toast({ title: 'Publish failed', description: String(e), variant: 'destructive' }),
+      onSuccess: () => toast({ title: t('labUi.rider.parkPublished') }),
+      onError: (e) => toast({ title: t('labUi.rider.publishFailed'), description: String(e), variant: 'destructive' }),
     });
-  }, [user, recipientPubkey, issuerName, accessLevel, validThru, theme, publishEvent, toast]);
+  }, [user, recipientPubkey, issuerName, accessLevel, validThru, theme, publishEvent, toast, t]);
 
   const toggleSkill = (id: string) =>
     setSkills(prev => prev.includes(id) ? prev.filter(s => s !== id) : [...prev, id]);
@@ -1110,10 +1116,10 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
             <span className="text-white"> CARD</span>
           </h1>
           <p className="text-gray-400 max-w-sm mb-2">
-            Your verifiable skater identity. Nostr-signed, print-ready, impossible to fake.
+            {t('labUi.rider.heroDesc')}
           </p>
           <p className="text-gray-600 text-sm mb-8 max-w-xs">
-            Earn witnessed skill badges from other skaters. Get park access passes. Share your card anywhere.
+            {t('labUi.rider.heroDesc2')}
           </p>
           <LoginArea className="justify-center" />
         </div>
@@ -1131,15 +1137,15 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
             <span className="neon-red">RIDER</span>
             <span className="text-white"> CARD</span>
           </h1>
-          <p className="text-gray-500 text-xs tracking-widest uppercase">Nostr-signed · Print-ready · QR-verified</p>
+          <p className="text-gray-500 text-xs tracking-widest uppercase">{t('labUi.rider.headerTagline')}</p>
         </div>
 
         {/* ── Top tabs: My Card / My Badges / Award Badge ── */}
         <div className="flex rounded-xl overflow-hidden border border-white/10 mb-8 bg-black/40">
           {([
-            { id: 'card',   label: '🪪 My Card' },
-            { id: 'badges', label: `🏅 Badges${receivedBadges.length > 0 ? ` (${receivedBadges.length})` : ''}` },
-            { id: 'award',  label: '⭐ Award' },
+            { id: 'card',   label: `🪪 ${t('labUi.rider.tabCard')}` },
+            { id: 'badges', label: `🏅 ${t('labUi.rider.tabBadges')}${receivedBadges.length > 0 ? ` (${receivedBadges.length})` : ''}` },
+            { id: 'award',  label: `⭐ ${t('labUi.rider.tabAward')}` },
           ] as const).map(tab => (
             <button
               key={tab.id}
@@ -1184,7 +1190,7 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
                 className="w-full h-14 bg-gradient-to-r from-[#ff0040] to-[#ff6600] hover:opacity-90 font-black uppercase text-base rounded-xl shadow-xl shadow-[#ff0040]/20 gap-2"
               >
                 {rendering ? <Loader2 className="h-5 w-5 animate-spin" /> : <Share2 className="h-5 w-5" />}
-                {rendering ? 'Rendering…' : 'Share Card'}
+                {rendering ? t('labUi.rider.rendering') : t('labUi.rider.shareCard')}
               </Button>
 
               {/* Secondary actions row */}
@@ -1196,7 +1202,7 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
                   className="gap-1.5 border-white/10 hover:border-white/30 text-xs font-bold uppercase h-10"
                 >
                   <Download className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
-                  Save PNG
+                  {t('labUi.rider.savePng')}
                 </Button>
                 <Button
                   variant="outline"
@@ -1205,7 +1211,7 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
                   className="gap-1.5 border-white/10 hover:border-white/30 text-xs font-bold uppercase h-10"
                 >
                   <Printer className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
-                  Print
+                  {t('labUi.rider.print')}
                 </Button>
                 <Button
                   variant="outline"
@@ -1213,18 +1219,18 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
                   className="gap-1.5 border-white/10 hover:border-white/30 text-xs font-bold uppercase h-10"
                 >
                   {copied ? <Check className="h-3.5 w-3.5 text-green-400" /> : <Copy className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />}
-                  {copied ? 'Copied!' : 'Copy ID'}
+                  {copied ? t('common.copied') : t('labUi.rider.copyId')}
                 </Button>
               </div>
             </div>
 
             {/* ── Card type toggle ── */}
             <div>
-              <p className="text-[10px] font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-600 mb-2">Card Type</p>
+              <p className="text-[10px] font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-600 mb-2">{t('labUi.rider.cardType')}</p>
               <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-2">
                 {([
-                  { id: 'rider', label: 'Skater License', sub: 'Your personal rider identity', icon: User },
-                  { id: 'park',  label: 'Park Access',    sub: 'Issue passes as a park owner', icon: Building2 },
+                  { id: 'rider', label: t('labUi.rider.licenseLabel'), sub: t('labUi.rider.licenseSub'), icon: User },
+                  { id: 'park',  label: t('labUi.rider.parkLabel'),    sub: t('labUi.rider.parkSub'), icon: Building2 },
                 ] as const).map(({ id, label, sub, icon: Icon }) => (
                   <button
                     key={id}
@@ -1247,23 +1253,23 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
             {/* ── Theme picker ── */}
             <div>
               <p className="text-[10px] font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-600 mb-2 flex items-center gap-1.5">
-                <Palette className="h-3 w-3" /> Theme
+                <Palette className="h-3 w-3" /> {t('labUi.rider.theme')}
               </p>
               <div className="grid grid-cols-6 gap-2">
-                {THEMES.map(t => (
+                {THEMES.map((th) => (
                   <button
-                    key={t.id}
-                    onClick={() => setTheme(t.id)}
+                    key={th.id}
+                    onClick={() => setTheme(th.id)}
                     className={cn(
                       'aspect-square rounded-xl border-2 transition-all flex flex-col items-center justify-center gap-0.5',
-                      `card-theme-${t.id}`,
-                      theme === t.id
+                      `card-theme-${th.id}`,
+                      theme === th.id
                         ? 'ring-2 ring-white/50 ring-offset-1 ring-offset-black scale-105 border-white/30'
                         : 'border-white/10 opacity-60 hover:opacity-90'
                     )}
                   >
-                    <span className="text-xl">{t.emoji}</span>
-                    <span className="text-[8px] font-black uppercase opacity-80">{t.label}</span>
+                    <span className="text-xl">{th.emoji}</span>
+                    <span className="text-[8px] font-black uppercase opacity-80">{th.label}</span>
                   </button>
                 ))}
               </div>
@@ -1272,8 +1278,8 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
             {/* ── Holographic toggle ── */}
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between px-4 py-3 rounded-xl bg-white/3 border border-white/8">
               <div>
-                <div className="text-sm font-bold">✨ Holographic Shimmer</div>
-                <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">Animated foil effect</div>
+                <div className="text-sm font-bold">✨ {t('labUi.rider.holoTitle')}</div>
+                <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('labUi.rider.holoDesc')}</div>
               </div>
               <Switch checked={holographic} onCheckedChange={setHolographic} />
             </div>
@@ -1281,11 +1287,11 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
             {/* ── RIDER fields ── */}
             {cardType === 'rider' && (
               <div className="space-y-5">
-                <p className="text-[10px] font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-600 border-t border-white/8 pt-4">Card Details</p>
+                <p className="text-[10px] font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-600 border-t border-white/8 pt-4">{t('labUi.rider.cardDetails')}</p>
 
                 {/* Style */}
                 <div>
-                  <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">Skate Style</Label>
+                  <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">{t('labUi.rider.skateStyle')}</Label>
                   <Select value={style} onValueChange={setStyle}>
                     <SelectTrigger className="bg-black/50 border-white/10 h-11">
                       <SelectValue />
@@ -1299,18 +1305,18 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
                 {/* Rides For + Sponsors — side by side */}
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3">
                   <div>
-                    <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">Rides For</Label>
+                    <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">{t('labUi.rider.ridesFor')}</Label>
                     <Input
-                      placeholder="Local shop…"
+                      placeholder={t('labUi.rider.ridesForPlaceholder')}
                       value={ridesFor}
                       onChange={e => setRidesFor(e.target.value)}
                       className="bg-black/50 border-white/10 text-sm h-11"
                     />
                   </div>
                   <div>
-                    <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">Sponsors</Label>
+                    <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">{t('labUi.rider.sponsors')}</Label>
                     <Input
-                      placeholder="Brands…"
+                      placeholder={t('labUi.rider.sponsorsPlaceholder')}
                       value={sponsors}
                       onChange={e => setSponsors(e.target.value)}
                       className="bg-black/50 border-white/10 text-sm h-11"
@@ -1320,12 +1326,12 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
 
                 {/* Stats toggles */}
                 <div>
-                  <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-2 block">Show on Card</Label>
+                  <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-2 block">{t('labUi.rider.showOnCard')}</Label>
                   <div className="grid grid-cols-3 gap-2">
                     {[
-                      { label: 'Spots', value: stats?.spotsAdded ?? 0, state: showSpots, set: setShowSpots },
-                      { label: 'Zaps ⚡', value: stats?.zapsReceived ?? 0, state: showZaps, set: setShowZaps },
-                      { label: 'Events', value: stats?.eventsCreated ?? 0, state: showEvents, set: setShowEvents },
+                      { label: t('labUi.pyramid.spots'), value: stats?.spotsAdded ?? 0, state: showSpots, set: setShowSpots },
+                      { label: t('labUi.rider.zaps'), value: stats?.zapsReceived ?? 0, state: showZaps, set: setShowZaps },
+                      { label: t('labUi.pyramid.events'), value: stats?.eventsCreated ?? 0, state: showEvents, set: setShowEvents },
                     ].map(({ label, value, state, set }) => (
                       <button
                         key={label}
@@ -1347,8 +1353,8 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
                 {/* Skills */}
                 <div>
                   <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-2">
-                    <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500">Skills</Label>
-                    <span className="text-[10px] text-gray-600">{skills.length}/6 selected</span>
+                    <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500">{t('labUi.rider.skills')}</Label>
+                    <span className="text-[10px] text-gray-600">{t('labUi.rider.selected', { count: skills.length })}</span>
                   </div>
                   <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-1.5">
                     {SKILL_OPTIONS.map(s => (
@@ -1368,7 +1374,7 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
                     ))}
                   </div>
                   <p className="text-[10px] text-gray-600 mt-2">
-                    ⭐ Gold badges on your card come from other skaters witnessing you — see the <button onClick={() => setPageTab('badges')} className="text-yellow-500 underline">Badges tab</button>.
+                    ⭐ {t('labUi.rider.goldBadgesHint1')} <button onClick={() => setPageTab('badges')} className="text-yellow-500 underline">{t('labUi.rider.tabBadges')}</button>{t('labUi.rider.goldBadgesHint2')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -1380,28 +1386,28 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
                 <div className="flex items-start gap-3 p-4 rounded-xl bg-blue-500/5 border border-blue-500/20 text-xs text-gray-400">
                   <Info className="h-4 w-4 text-blue-400 flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5" />
                   <div>
-                    <span className="font-bold text-blue-300">Park owners only.</span>{' '}
-                    Issue this using the same Nostr key that published your park listing. Anyone can scan the QR and verify the signature on-chain — no central authority needed.
+                    <span className="font-bold text-blue-300">{t('labUi.rider.parkOwnersOnly')}</span>{' '}
+                    {t('labUi.rider.parkOwnersDesc')}
                   </div>
                 </div>
 
-                <p className="text-[10px] font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-600 border-t border-white/8 pt-4">Park Details</p>
+                <p className="text-[10px] font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-600 border-t border-white/8 pt-4">{t('labUi.rider.parkDetails')}</p>
 
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3">
                   <div>
-                    <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">Park Name</Label>
+                    <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">{t('labUi.rider.parkName')}</Label>
                     <Input value={issuerName} onChange={e => setIssuerName(e.target.value)}
-                      placeholder="The Berrics…" className="bg-black/50 border-white/10 h-11" />
+                      placeholder={t('labUi.rider.parkNamePlaceholder')} className="bg-black/50 border-white/10 h-11" />
                   </div>
                   <div>
-                    <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">Rider Name</Label>
+                    <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">{t('labUi.rider.riderName')}</Label>
                     <Input value={recipientName} onChange={e => setRecipientName(e.target.value)}
-                      placeholder="Name on card" className="bg-black/50 border-white/10 h-11" />
+                      placeholder={t('labUi.rider.riderNamePlaceholder')} className="bg-black/50 border-white/10 h-11" />
                   </div>
                 </div>
 
                 <div>
-                  <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">Rider's Nostr ID (npub)</Label>
+                  <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">{t('labUi.rider.riderNpub')}</Label>
                   <Input
                     value={recipientNpub}
                     onChange={e => setRecipientNpub(e.target.value)}
@@ -1412,7 +1418,7 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
 
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3">
                   <div>
-                    <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">Access Level</Label>
+                    <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">{t('labUi.rider.accessLevel')}</Label>
                     <Select value={accessLevel} onValueChange={setAccessLevel}>
                       <SelectTrigger className="bg-black/50 border-white/10 h-11"><SelectValue /></SelectTrigger>
                       <SelectContent>
@@ -1422,7 +1428,7 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
                     </Select>
                   </div>
                   <div>
-                    <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">Valid Thru</Label>
+                    <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">{t('labUi.rider.validThru')}</Label>
                     <Input type="text" value={validThru} onChange={e => setValidThru(e.target.value)}
                       placeholder="2026-12-31" className="bg-black/50 border-white/10 h-11" />
                   </div>
@@ -1433,7 +1439,7 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
                   className="w-full h-12 bg-[#ccff00] hover:bg-[#b8e600] text-black font-black uppercase gap-2"
                 >
                   <Zap className="h-4 w-4" />
-                  Publish to Nostr
+                  {t('labUi.rider.publishToNostr')}
                 </Button>
               </div>
             )}
@@ -1447,19 +1453,19 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
           <div className="space-y-6">
             <div className="text-center py-2">
               <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm max-w-xs mx-auto">
-                These badges were witnessed and signed by other skaters on Nostr. They appear as gold ⭐ chips on your card.
+                {t('labUi.rider.badgesIntro')}
               </p>
             </div>
             <ReceivedBadgesPanel pubkey={user.pubkey} />
             <div className="pt-2 border-t border-white/8">
-              <p className="text-xs text-gray-600 text-center mb-3">Want to earn more? Skate in front of someone and ask them to witness your trick.</p>
+              <p className="text-xs text-gray-600 text-center mb-3">{t('labUi.rider.earnMore')}</p>
               <Button
                 variant="outline"
                 onClick={() => setPageTab('award')}
                 className="w-full border-yellow-500/30 text-yellow-400 hover:bg-yellow-500/10 gap-2"
               >
                 <Award className="h-4 w-4" />
-                Award a Badge to Someone Else
+                {t('labUi.rider.awardSomeone')}
               </Button>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -1473,8 +1479,8 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
             <div className="flex items-center gap-3 p-4 rounded-xl bg-yellow-500/5 border border-yellow-500/20">
               <Award className="h-5 w-5 text-yellow-400 flex-shrink-0" />
               <div>
-                <div className="text-sm font-bold text-yellow-300">You saw it happen</div>
-                <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 mt-0.5">Sign the proof on Nostr. It becomes part of their permanent record — cryptographically tied to your key.</div>
+                <div className="text-sm font-bold text-yellow-300">{t('labUi.rider.youSawIt')}</div>
+                <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 mt-0.5">{t('labUi.rider.youSawItDesc')}</div>
               </div>
             </div>
 
@@ -1490,6 +1496,7 @@ export default function RiderCardPage() {
 
 // ─── Inline award form (used on the Award tab) ────────────────────────────────
 function AwardBadgeInline({ issuerPubkey: _issuerPubkey, onSuccess }: { issuerPubkey: string; onSuccess: () => void }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { mutate: publishEvent, isPending } = useNostrPublish();
   const { toast } = useToast();
   const [recipientNpub, setRecipientNpub] = useState('');
@@ -1501,7 +1508,7 @@ function AwardBadgeInline({ issuerPubkey: _issuerPubkey, onSuccess }: { issuerPu
 
   const handleAward = () => {
     if (!recipientNpub.trim() || selectedSkills.length === 0) {
-      toast({ title: 'Add rider npub + at least one skill', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.rider.addRiderSkill'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
     let recipientHex = '';
@@ -1510,7 +1517,7 @@ function AwardBadgeInline({ issuerPubkey: _issuerPubkey, onSuccess }: { issuerPu
       if (decoded.type !== 'npub') throw new Error();
       recipientHex = decoded.data;
     } catch {
-      toast({ title: 'Invalid npub', variant: 'destructive' });
+      toast({ title: t('labUi.rider.invalidNpub'), variant: 'destructive' });
       return;
     }
     const tags: string[][] = [
@@ -1521,18 +1528,18 @@ function AwardBadgeInline({ issuerPubkey: _issuerPubkey, onSuccess }: { issuerPu
     if (spotName.trim()) tags.push(['spot', spotName.trim()]);
     publishEvent({ kind: SKILL_BADGE_KIND, content: '', tags }, {
       onSuccess: () => {
-        toast({ title: '🏅 Badge awarded!', description: `${selectedSkills.join(', ')} sent.` });
+        toast({ title: t('labUi.rider.badgeAwarded'), description: t('labUi.rider.badgeSent', { skills: selectedSkills.join(', ') }) });
         setRecipientNpub(''); setSelectedSkills([]); setSpotName('');
         onSuccess();
       },
-      onError: (e) => toast({ title: 'Failed', description: String(e), variant: 'destructive' }),
+      onError: (e) => toast({ title: t('labUi.rider.failed'), description: String(e), variant: 'destructive' }),
     });
   };
 
   return (
     <div className="space-y-5">
       <div>
-        <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">Rider's Nostr ID (npub)</Label>
+        <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">{t('labUi.rider.riderNpub')}</Label>
         <Input
           value={recipientNpub}
           onChange={e => setRecipientNpub(e.target.value)}
@@ -1542,7 +1549,7 @@ function AwardBadgeInline({ issuerPubkey: _issuerPubkey, onSuccess }: { issuerPu
       </div>
 
       <div>
-        <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-2 block">Skills you witnessed</Label>
+        <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-2 block">{t('labUi.rider.skillsWitnessed')}</Label>
         <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-1.5">
           {SKILL_OPTIONS.map(s => (
             <button
@@ -1562,7 +1569,7 @@ function AwardBadgeInline({ issuerPubkey: _issuerPubkey, onSuccess }: { issuerPu
       </div>
 
       <div>
-        <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">Where did you see it? <span className="normal-case text-gray-600">(optional)</span></Label>
+        <Label className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500 mb-1.5 block">{t('labUi.rider.whereSeen')} <span className="normal-case text-gray-600">{t('labUi.rider.optional')}</span></Label>
         <Input
           value={spotName}
           onChange={e => setSpotName(e.target.value)}
@@ -1577,7 +1584,7 @@ function AwardBadgeInline({ issuerPubkey: _issuerPubkey, onSuccess }: { issuerPu
         className="w-full h-12 bg-yellow-500 hover:bg-yellow-400 text-black font-black uppercase gap-2"
       >
         <Award className="h-4 w-4" />
-        {isPending ? 'Signing on Nostr…' : 'Award Badge'}
+        {isPending ? t('labUi.rider.signingOnNostr') : t('labUi.rider.awardBadge')}
       </Button>
     </div>
   );
diff --git a/src/pages/SkatersPage.tsx b/src/pages/SkatersPage.tsx
index 26d9448..8c5ff06 100644
--- a/src/pages/SkatersPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/SkatersPage.tsx
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import { useSkaterVerifications } from '@/hooks/useSkaterVerifications';
 import { useCurrentUser } from '@/hooks/useCurrentUser';
 import { useAuthor } from '@/hooks/useAuthor';
 import { genUserName } from '@/lib/genUserName';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import {
   SKATER_STYLES,
   SKATER_STANCES,
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ import { PersonStanding, Search, MapPin, Check, Sparkles, Users, ShieldCheck, X
 
 // ─── Skater card ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 function SkaterCard({ skater, verified }: { skater: Skater; verified?: boolean }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const author = useAuthor(skater.pubkey);
   const metadata = author.data?.metadata;
   const name = metadata?.name ?? skater.title ?? genUserName(skater.pubkey);
@@ -67,7 +69,7 @@ function SkaterCard({ skater, verified }: { skater: Skater; verified?: boolean }
             <div className="flex items-center gap-1.5">
               <h3 className="font-black text-white truncate group-hover:text-[#ff0040] transition-colors">{name}</h3>
               {verified && (
-                <span title="NIP-05 verified" className="flex-shrink-0">
+                <span title={t('labUi.skaters.nip05Verified')} className="flex-shrink-0">
                   <ShieldCheck className="h-3.5 w-3.5 text-[#ccff00]" />
                 </span>
               )}
@@ -131,6 +133,7 @@ function SkaterCardSkeleton() {
 
 // ─── Page ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 export default function SkatersPage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   useSeoMeta({
     title: 'Skaters - SkateSpots',
     description: 'Discover skaters in the SkateSpots community. Browse by style, stance, level and location.',
@@ -186,7 +189,7 @@ export default function SkatersPage() {
           <div className="container relative px-4 py-10 sm:py-14 max-w-6xl">
             <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-[#ff0040] mb-3">
               <PersonStanding className="h-5 w-5" />
-              <span className="text-xs font-black uppercase tracking-[0.2em]">The Community</span>
+              <span className="text-xs font-black uppercase tracking-[0.2em]">{t('labUi.skaters.community')}</span>
             </div>
             <h1
               className="text-4xl sm:text-6xl font-black uppercase tracking-tight leading-none"
@@ -195,7 +198,7 @@ export default function SkatersPage() {
               Skaters
             </h1>
             <p className="text-gray-300 mt-3 max-w-xl text-base sm:text-lg">
-              Find your people. Browse the crew of skaters repping SkateSpots — by style, stance, level and city.
+              {t('labUi.skaters.heroDesc')}
             </p>
 
             <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-3 mt-6">
@@ -203,21 +206,21 @@ export default function SkatersPage() {
                 <Link to="/become/skater">
                   <Button className="h-11 bg-[#ff0040] hover:bg-[#ff0040]/90 font-black uppercase gap-2">
                     <Sparkles className="h-4 w-4" />
-                    Put me on the map
+                    {t('labUi.skaterForm.putOnMap')}
                   </Button>
                 </Link>
               ) : (
                 <Link to="/become/skater">
                   <Button variant="outline" className="h-11 border-[#ff0040]/50 text-[#ff0040] hover:bg-[#ff0040]/10 font-bold gap-2">
                     <Check className="h-4 w-4" />
-                    Edit my skater profile
+                    {t('labUi.skaters.editProfile')}
                   </Button>
                 </Link>
               )}
               {total > 0 && (
                 <span className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-sm text-gray-400">
                   <Users className="h-4 w-4" />
-                  <span className="font-black text-white">{total}</span> skater{total !== 1 ? 's' : ''}
+                  <span className="font-black text-white">{total}</span> {t(total === 1 ? 'labUi.skaters.countOne' : 'labUi.skaters.countMany', { count: total })}
                 </span>
               )}
             </div>
@@ -230,7 +233,7 @@ export default function SkatersPage() {
             <div className="relative">
               <Search className="absolute left-3 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 h-4 w-4 text-gray-500 pointer-events-none" />
               <Input
-                placeholder="Search by name, city or npub…"
+                placeholder={t('labUi.skaters.searchPlaceholder')}
                 value={query}
                 onChange={(e) => setQuery(e.target.value)}
                 className="pl-9 h-10 bg-white/5 border-white/10"
@@ -239,7 +242,7 @@ export default function SkatersPage() {
                 <button
                   onClick={() => setQuery('')}
                   className="absolute right-3 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 text-gray-500 hover:text-white"
-                  aria-label="Clear search"
+                  aria-label={t('labUi.skaters.clearSearch')}
                 >
                   <X className="h-4 w-4" />
                 </button>
@@ -256,7 +259,7 @@ export default function SkatersPage() {
                     styleFilter === 'all' ? 'bg-white text-black border-white' : 'bg-white/5 border-white/10 text-gray-400 hover:text-white hover:border-white/25',
                   )}
                 >
-                  All
+                  {t('labUi.all')}
                 </button>
 
                 {/* Verified only — soft trust filter, not a gate */}
@@ -269,10 +272,10 @@ export default function SkatersPage() {
                       ? 'bg-[#ccff00] border-[#ccff00] text-black'
                       : 'bg-white/5 border-white/10 text-gray-400 hover:text-white hover:border-[#ccff00]/40',
                   )}
-                  title="Show only skaters with a verified NIP-05 identity"
+                  title={t('labUi.skaters.verifiedFilterTitle')}
                 >
                   <ShieldCheck className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
-                  Verified
+                  {t('common.verified')}
                   {verifying ? (
                     <span className="opacity-60">…</span>
                   ) : (
@@ -313,32 +316,32 @@ export default function SkatersPage() {
                   </div>
                   {total === 0 ? (
                     <>
-                      <p className="text-xl font-black uppercase text-white mb-2">No skaters yet</p>
+                      <p className="text-xl font-black uppercase text-white mb-2">{t('labUi.skaters.noneTitle')}</p>
                       <p className="text-gray-400 max-w-sm mx-auto mb-6">
-                        Be the first to join the directory and put SkateSpots on the map.
+                        {t('labUi.skaters.noneDesc')}
                       </p>
                       <Link to="/become/skater">
                         <Button className="bg-[#ff0040] hover:bg-[#ff0040]/90 font-black uppercase gap-2">
                           <Sparkles className="h-4 w-4" />
-                          Put me on the map
+                          {t('labUi.skaterForm.putOnMap')}
                         </Button>
                       </Link>
                     </>
                   ) : (
                     <>
                       <p className="text-lg font-bold text-white mb-1">
-                        {verifiedOnly ? 'No verified skaters match' : 'No matches'}
+                        {verifiedOnly ? t('labUi.skaters.noVerifiedMatch') : t('labUi.skaters.noMatches')}
                       </p>
                       <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm mb-4">
                         {verifiedOnly
-                          ? 'Try turning off the “Verified” filter to see everyone.'
-                          : 'Try a different search or clear your filters.'}
+                          ? t('labUi.skaters.tryTurnOffVerified')
+                          : t('labUi.skaters.tryDifferentSearch')}
                       </p>
                       <button
                         onClick={() => { setQuery(''); setStyleFilter('all'); setVerifiedOnly(false); }}
                         className="text-xs font-black uppercase tracking-wider text-[#ff0040] hover:underline"
                       >
-                        Clear filters
+                        {t('common.clearFilters')}
                       </button>
                     </>
                   )}
diff --git a/src/pages/SpotCollectionsPage.tsx b/src/pages/SpotCollectionsPage.tsx
index b4fda61..e0786f9 100644
--- a/src/pages/SpotCollectionsPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/SpotCollectionsPage.tsx
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import { useCurrentUser } from '@/hooks/useCurrentUser';
 import { useMySpotCollections, useCreateSpotCollection, useDeleteSpotCollection, useUpdateSpotCollection } from '@/hooks/useSpotCollections';
 import type { SpotCollection } from '@/lib/types';
 import { FolderPlus, FolderOpen, MapPin, Plus, Loader2, Pencil, Trash2, Calendar, ArrowRight, Bookmark } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 
 function CollectionCard({
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ function CollectionCard({
   onEdit: (collection: SpotCollection) => void;
   onDelete: (collection: SpotCollection) => void;
 }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   return (
     <Link to={`/collections/${collection.pubkey}/${collection.identifier}`}>
       <Card className={cn(
@@ -49,7 +51,9 @@ function CollectionCard({
           <div className="absolute top-2 left-2 sm:top-3 sm:left-3">
             <Badge className="bg-black/80 text-[#ccff00] backdrop-blur-sm border border-[#ccff00]/50 font-bold text-xs">
               <MapPin className="h-2.5 w-2.5 sm:h-3 sm:w-3 mr-1" />
-              {collection.spotRefs.length} spot{collection.spotRefs.length !== 1 ? 's' : ''}
+              {collection.spotRefs.length === 1
+                ? t('mapUi.spotSingular')
+                : t('mapUi.spotPlural', { count: collection.spotRefs.length })}
             </Badge>
           </div>
           {/* Action buttons - always visible on mobile, hover on desktop */}
@@ -99,7 +103,7 @@ function CollectionCard({
               {new Date(collection.createdAt * 1000).toLocaleDateString()}
             </span>
             <span className="flex items-center gap-1 text-[#ccff00] sm:opacity-0 sm:group-hover:opacity-100 transition-opacity">
-              View
+              {t('mapUi.view')}
               <ArrowRight className="h-2.5 w-2.5 sm:h-3 sm:w-3" />
             </span>
           </div>
@@ -125,6 +129,7 @@ function CollectionCardSkeleton() {
 }
 
 export default function SpotCollectionsPage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   const { data: collections, isLoading } = useMySpotCollections();
   const { createCollection, isPending: isCreating } = useCreateSpotCollection();
@@ -157,16 +162,16 @@ export default function SpotCollectionsPage() {
         description: newDescription.trim() || undefined,
       });
       toast({
-        title: 'Collection created!',
-        description: `"${newTitle}" is ready for spots`,
+        title: t('mapUi.collectionCreated'),
+        description: t('mapUi.collectionCreatedDesc', { title: newTitle }),
       });
       setNewTitle('');
       setNewDescription('');
       setShowCreateDialog(false);
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Failed to create collection',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Something went wrong',
+        title: t('mapUi.collectionCreateFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('mapUi.somethingWentWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -190,15 +195,15 @@ export default function SpotCollectionsPage() {
         description: editDescription.trim() || undefined,
       });
       toast({
-        title: 'Collection updated!',
-        description: 'Your changes have been saved',
+        title: t('mapUi.collectionUpdated'),
+        description: t('mapUi.changesSaved'),
       });
       setShowEditDialog(false);
       setSelectedCollection(null);
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Failed to update collection',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Something went wrong',
+        title: t('mapUi.collectionUpdateFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('mapUi.somethingWentWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -215,15 +220,15 @@ export default function SpotCollectionsPage() {
     try {
       await deleteCollection(selectedCollection);
       toast({
-        title: 'Collection deleted',
-        description: `"${selectedCollection.title}" has been removed`,
+        title: t('mapUi.collectionDeleted'),
+        description: t('mapUi.collectionDeletedDesc', { title: selectedCollection.title }),
       });
       setShowDeleteDialog(false);
       setSelectedCollection(null);
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Failed to delete collection',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Something went wrong',
+        title: t('mapUi.collectionDeleteFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('mapUi.somethingWentWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -237,10 +242,10 @@ export default function SpotCollectionsPage() {
           <div className="min-w-0">
             <h1 className="text-xl sm:text-3xl font-black uppercase tracking-wider flex items-center gap-2 sm:gap-3">
               <Bookmark className="h-6 w-6 sm:h-8 sm:w-8 text-[#ccff00] flex-shrink-0" />
-              <span className="neon-text truncate">MY COLLECTIONS</span>
+              <span className="neon-text truncate">{t('mapUi.myCollections')}</span>
             </h1>
             <p className="text-gray-400 mt-1 sm:mt-2 text-sm sm:text-base">
-              Organize your favorite spots into personalized lists
+              {t('mapUi.collectionsSubtitle')}
             </p>
           </div>
           {user && (
@@ -249,7 +254,7 @@ export default function SpotCollectionsPage() {
               className="bg-[#ccff00] text-black hover:bg-[#ccff00]/90 font-bold uppercase gap-2 h-11 sm:h-auto w-full sm:w-auto flex-shrink-0"
             >
               <Plus className="h-4 w-4" />
-              New Collection
+              {t('mapUi.newCollection')}
             </Button>
           )}
         </div>
@@ -259,9 +264,9 @@ export default function SpotCollectionsPage() {
           <Card className="border-dashed border-2 border-gray-700">
             <CardContent className="py-16 text-center">
               <FolderPlus className="h-16 w-16 mx-auto mb-4 text-gray-600" />
-              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">Log in to create collections</h2>
+              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">{t('mapUi.loginToCreate')}</h2>
               <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">
-                Save your favorite spots to personalized lists like "Barcelona Trip 2024" or "Best Rails in LA"
+                {t('mapUi.loginToCreateDesc')}
               </p>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -281,16 +286,16 @@ export default function SpotCollectionsPage() {
           <Card className="border-dashed border-2 border-gray-700">
             <CardContent className="py-16 text-center">
               <FolderOpen className="h-16 w-16 mx-auto mb-4 text-[#ccff00]/40" />
-              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">No collections yet</h2>
+              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2">{t('mapUi.noCollections')}</h2>
               <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">
-                Create your first collection to start organizing spots
+                {t('mapUi.noCollectionsDesc')}
               </p>
               <Button
                 onClick={() => setShowCreateDialog(true)}
                 className="bg-[#ccff00] text-black hover:bg-[#ccff00]/90 font-bold uppercase gap-2"
               >
                 <Plus className="h-4 w-4" />
-                Create Your First Collection
+                {t('mapUi.createFirstCollection')}
               </Button>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -317,31 +322,31 @@ export default function SpotCollectionsPage() {
           <DialogHeader>
             <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2 text-white">
               <FolderPlus className="h-5 w-5 text-[#ccff00]" />
-              Create New Collection
+              {t('mapUi.createNewCollection')}
             </DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400 text-sm">
-              Give your collection a name and optional description
+              {t('mapUi.createCollectionDesc')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
           <form onSubmit={handleCreate} className="space-y-4 mt-4">
             <div className="space-y-2">
-              <Label htmlFor="create-title" className="text-white text-sm">Collection Name</Label>
+              <Label htmlFor="create-title" className="text-white text-sm">{t('mapUi.collectionName')}</Label>
               <Input
                 id="create-title"
                 value={newTitle}
                 onChange={(e) => setNewTitle(e.target.value)}
-                placeholder="Barcelona Trip 2024"
+                placeholder={t('mapUi.collectionNamePlaceholder')}
                 className="bg-black border-gray-700 text-white h-11"
                 autoFocus
               />
             </div>
             <div className="space-y-2">
-              <Label htmlFor="create-description" className="text-white text-sm">Description (optional)</Label>
+              <Label htmlFor="create-description" className="text-white text-sm">{t('mapUi.descriptionOptional')}</Label>
               <Textarea
                 id="create-description"
                 value={newDescription}
                 onChange={(e) => setNewDescription(e.target.value)}
-                placeholder="My favorite spots from my Barcelona trip..."
+                placeholder={t('mapUi.descriptionPlaceholder')}
                 className="bg-black border-gray-700 text-white resize-none"
                 rows={3}
               />
@@ -353,7 +358,7 @@ export default function SpotCollectionsPage() {
                 onClick={() => setShowCreateDialog(false)}
                 className="flex-1 border-gray-700 h-11"
               >
-                Cancel
+                {t('common.cancel')}
               </Button>
               <Button
                 type="submit"
@@ -363,13 +368,13 @@ export default function SpotCollectionsPage() {
                 {isCreating ? (
                   <>
                     <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                    Creating...
+                    {t('mapUi.creating')}
                   </>
                 ) : (
                   <>
                     <Plus className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                    <span className="hidden sm:inline">Create Collection</span>
-                    <span className="sm:hidden">Create</span>
+                    <span className="hidden sm:inline">{t('mapUi.createCollection')}</span>
+                    <span className="sm:hidden">{t('common.create')}</span>
                   </>
                 )}
               </Button>
@@ -384,12 +389,12 @@ export default function SpotCollectionsPage() {
           <DialogHeader>
             <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2 text-white">
               <Pencil className="h-5 w-5 text-[#ccff00]" />
-              Edit Collection
+              {t('mapUi.editCollection')}
             </DialogTitle>
           </DialogHeader>
           <form onSubmit={handleEditSubmit} className="space-y-4 mt-4">
             <div className="space-y-2">
-              <Label htmlFor="edit-title" className="text-white text-sm">Collection Name</Label>
+              <Label htmlFor="edit-title" className="text-white text-sm">{t('mapUi.collectionName')}</Label>
               <Input
                 id="edit-title"
                 value={editTitle}
@@ -398,7 +403,7 @@ export default function SpotCollectionsPage() {
               />
             </div>
             <div className="space-y-2">
-              <Label htmlFor="edit-description" className="text-white text-sm">Description (optional)</Label>
+              <Label htmlFor="edit-description" className="text-white text-sm">{t('mapUi.descriptionOptional')}</Label>
               <Textarea
                 id="edit-description"
                 value={editDescription}
@@ -414,7 +419,7 @@ export default function SpotCollectionsPage() {
                 onClick={() => setShowEditDialog(false)}
                 className="flex-1 border-gray-700 h-11"
               >
-                Cancel
+                {t('common.cancel')}
               </Button>
               <Button
                 type="submit"
@@ -424,10 +429,10 @@ export default function SpotCollectionsPage() {
                 {isUpdating ? (
                   <>
                     <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                    Saving...
+                    {t('mapUi.saving')}
                   </>
                 ) : (
-                  'Save Changes'
+                  t('mapUi.saveChanges')
                 )}
               </Button>
             </div>
@@ -439,13 +444,13 @@ export default function SpotCollectionsPage() {
       <AlertDialog open={showDeleteDialog} onOpenChange={setShowDeleteDialog}>
         <AlertDialogContent className="bg-black border-2 border-red-500/50 mx-4 max-w-[calc(100vw-2rem)] sm:max-w-lg">
           <AlertDialogHeader>
-            <AlertDialogTitle className="text-white">Delete Collection?</AlertDialogTitle>
+            <AlertDialogTitle className="text-white">{t('mapUi.deleteCollectionTitle')}</AlertDialogTitle>
             <AlertDialogDescription className="text-gray-400 text-sm">
-              This will permanently delete "{selectedCollection?.title}". The spots themselves won't be affected.
+              {t('mapUi.deleteCollectionDesc', { title: selectedCollection?.title ?? '' })}
             </AlertDialogDescription>
           </AlertDialogHeader>
           <AlertDialogFooter className="flex-col sm:flex-row gap-2 sm:gap-0">
-            <AlertDialogCancel className="border-gray-700 h-11 sm:h-auto">Cancel</AlertDialogCancel>
+            <AlertDialogCancel className="border-gray-700 h-11 sm:h-auto">{t('common.cancel')}</AlertDialogCancel>
             <AlertDialogAction
               onClick={handleDeleteConfirm}
               disabled={isDeleting}
@@ -454,10 +459,10 @@ export default function SpotCollectionsPage() {
               {isDeleting ? (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                  Deleting...
+                  {t('mapUi.deleting')}
                 </>
               ) : (
-                'Delete'
+                t('common.delete')
               )}
             </AlertDialogAction>
           </AlertDialogFooter>
diff --git a/src/pages/SpotDetailPage.tsx b/src/pages/SpotDetailPage.tsx
index 4f4239f..c9823f3 100644
--- a/src/pages/SpotDetailPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/SpotDetailPage.tsx
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ import { useSpotReports } from '@/hooks/useSpotReports';
 import { useAdminModeration } from '@/hooks/useAdminModeration';
 import { isAdminPubkey } from '@/lib/admins';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 import { useToast } from '@/hooks/useToast';
 import { useSpotWeather } from '@/hooks/useSpotWeather';
 import { useMarketplaceAtSpot } from '@/hooks/useMarketplace';
@@ -124,6 +125,7 @@ function SpotDetailSkeleton() {
 }
 
 export default function SpotDetailPage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { pubkey, identifier } = useParams<{ pubkey: string; identifier: string }>();
   const { data: spot, isLoading, error, refetch } = useSkateSpot(identifier || '', pubkey);
   const { data: marketplaceItems, isLoading: isLoadingMarketplace } = useMarketplaceAtSpot(pubkey || '', identifier || '');
@@ -195,8 +197,8 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
   });
 
   useSeoMeta({
-    title: spot ? `${spot.title} - SkateSpots` : 'Skate Spot - SkateSpots',
-    description: spot?.description || 'View this skateboarding spot on SkateSpots.',
+    title: spot ? `${spot.title} - SkateSpots` : `${t('spotUi.skateSpot')} - SkateSpots`,
+    description: spot?.description || t('spotUi.spotSeoDesc'),
   });
 
   const metadata = author.data?.metadata;
@@ -224,7 +226,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
       try {
         await navigator.share({
           title: spot?.title,
-          text: spot?.description || `Check out this skate spot: ${spot?.title}`,
+          text: spot?.description || t('spotUi.shareSpotText', { title: spot?.title ?? '' }),
           url: window.location.href,
         });
       } catch {
@@ -249,15 +251,17 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
       // delete + a moderation label so the spot is hidden across the app.
       await deleteEntity({
         event: spot.event,
-        reason: adminTakedown ? `SkateSpots admin removed spot "${spot.title}"` : 'Deleted spot',
+        reason: adminTakedown
+          ? t('spotUi.adminDeleteReason', { title: spot.title })
+          : t('spotUi.deletedSpotReason'),
       });
 
       setShowDeleteDialog(false);
       toast({
-        title: adminTakedown ? 'Spot removed' : 'Spot deleted',
+        title: adminTakedown ? t('spotUi.spotRemoved') : t('spotUi.spotDeleted'),
         description: adminTakedown
-          ? 'This spot has been taken down and will be hidden across SkateSpots.'
-          : 'Deletion request sent to relays. Most relays will remove this content.',
+          ? t('spotUi.spotRemovedDesc')
+          : t('spotUi.spotDeletedDesc'),
       });
 
       queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: ['skate-spots'] });
@@ -267,8 +271,8 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
       setTimeout(() => navigate('/map'), 1000);
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Delete failed',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Something went wrong',
+        title: t('spotUi.deleteFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('spotUi.somethingWentWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       setShowDeleteDialog(false);
@@ -296,7 +300,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
           className="inline-flex items-center text-muted-foreground hover:text-foreground transition-colors mb-4"
         >
           <ArrowLeft className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-          Back to Map
+          {t('createSpot.backToMap')}
         </Link>
 
         <div className="grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-3 gap-8">
@@ -309,7 +313,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                   type="button"
                   onClick={() => setLightboxIndex(0)}
                   className="group relative aspect-video w-full cursor-zoom-in overflow-hidden rounded-xl bg-muted"
-                  aria-label="View photo full screen"
+                  aria-label={t('spotUi.viewPhotoFullScreen')}
                 >
                   <ImageWithFallback
                     src={galleryImages[0].url}
@@ -319,7 +323,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                   {galleryImages[0].isOwner === false && (
                     <div className="absolute bottom-2 left-2 flex items-center gap-1 rounded bg-black/70 px-2 py-1 text-xs text-[#ccff00]">
                       <Users className="h-3 w-3" />
-                      Community
+                      {t('spotUi.community')}
                     </div>
                   )}
                 </button>
@@ -336,7 +340,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                           type="button"
                           onClick={() => setLightboxIndex(realIndex)}
                           className="relative aspect-square cursor-zoom-in overflow-hidden rounded-lg bg-muted"
-                          aria-label={`View photo ${realIndex + 1} of ${galleryImages.length}`}
+                          aria-label={t('spotUi.viewPhotoOf', { n: realIndex + 1, total: galleryImages.length })}
                         >
                           <ImageWithFallback
                             src={img.url}
@@ -395,7 +399,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                       variant="outline"
                       size="icon"
                       onClick={() => setShowDeleteDialog(true)}
-                      title={adminTakedown ? 'Remove (admin)' : 'Delete'}
+                      title={adminTakedown ? t('spotUi.removeAdmin') : t('common.delete')}
                       className={cn(
                         'hover:bg-destructive hover:text-destructive-foreground',
                         adminTakedown && 'border-red-500/50 text-red-400',
@@ -422,7 +426,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                           <span className="animate-ping absolute inline-flex h-full w-full rounded-full bg-white opacity-75" />
                           <span className="relative inline-flex rounded-full h-2 w-2 bg-white" />
                         </span>
-                        I'm Here
+                        {t('spotUi.imHere')}
                       </Button>
                     </>
                   )}
@@ -436,7 +440,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                   <Button variant="outline" size="icon" onClick={handleShare}>
                     <Share2 className="h-4 w-4" />
                   </Button>
-                  <Button variant="outline" size="icon" onClick={handleDirections} aria-label="Get directions">
+                  <Button variant="outline" size="icon" onClick={handleDirections} aria-label={t('spotUi.getDirections')}>
                     <Navigation className="h-4 w-4" />
                   </Button>
                   {/* More options menu */}
@@ -453,7 +457,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                           className="text-red-500 focus:text-red-500"
                         >
                           <Flag className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                          Report {isShop ? 'Shop' : 'Spot'}
+                          {isShop ? t('spotUi.reportShop') : t('spotUi.reportSpot')}
                         </DropdownMenuItem>
                       )}
                       {/* One tap: this pin is off-topic (test entry, airport,
@@ -466,7 +470,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                           className="text-amber-500 focus:text-amber-500"
                         >
                           <Flag className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                          {alreadyReported ? 'Reported as not a skate spot' : 'Not a skate spot'}
+                          {alreadyReported ? t('spotUi.reportedNotASpot') : t('spotUi.notASkateSpot')}
                         </DropdownMenuItem>
                       )}
                     </DropdownMenuContent>
@@ -504,10 +508,10 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                 {staffVerified && (
                   <Badge
                     className="border border-[#ccff00]/60 bg-[#ccff00]/20 font-bold uppercase text-[#ccff00]"
-                    title="A SkateSpots admin reviewed and vouched for this spot."
+                    title={t('spotUi.staffVerifiedTitle')}
                   >
                     <BadgeCheck className="mr-1 h-3 w-3" />
-                    Verified by SkateSpots
+                    {t('spotUi.verifiedBySkateSpots')}
                   </Badge>
                 )}
                 {/* Community confidence — NOT a quality/weather score. */}
@@ -521,20 +525,20 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                   )}
                   title={
                     communityVerified
-                      ? 'Another skater has contributed here (photo or status report).'
-                      : 'No community photo or status report yet — nobody has confirmed this place.'
+                      ? t('spotUi.communityVerifiedTitle')
+                      : t('spotUi.noCommunitySignalTitle')
                   }
                 >
                   {communityVerified ? (
                     <>
                       <ShieldCheck className="mr-1 h-3 w-3" />
-                      Community verified
+                      {t('spotUi.communityVerified')}
                       {communitySignalCount > 1 && ` · ${communitySignalCount}`}
                     </>
                   ) : (
                     <>
                       <ShieldQuestion className="mr-1 h-3 w-3" />
-                      Unverified
+                      {t('spotUi.unverified')}
                     </>
                   )}
                 </Badge>
@@ -549,7 +553,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                   <Badge 
                     key={tag} 
                     className="bg-blue-500/10 text-blue-400 border border-blue-500/30 font-medium"
-                    title={`Suggested by ${count} user${count > 1 ? 's' : ''}`}
+                    title={count > 1 ? t('spotUi.suggestedByUsers', { count }) : t('spotUi.suggestedByUser', { count })}
                   >
                     <Users className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
                     {SPOT_TYPE_LABELS[tag] || tag}
@@ -563,9 +567,10 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                 <div className="mt-3 flex items-start gap-2.5 rounded-xl border border-red-500/40 bg-red-500/10 p-3.5">
                   <AlertTriangle className="h-4 w-4 shrink-0 mt-0.5 text-red-400" />
                   <p className="text-xs leading-relaxed text-red-200">
-                    <strong className="text-red-300">Reported as not a skate spot</strong>
-                    {notASpotReporters > 1 ? ` by ${notASpotReporters} skaters` : ''} — under review. If
-                    this is a real spot, add a photo or a status report to confirm it.
+                    <strong className="text-red-300">{t('spotUi.reportedNotASpot')}</strong>
+                    {notASpotReporters > 1
+                      ? t('spotUi.reportedBySkaters', { count: notASpotReporters })
+                      : t('spotUi.underReview')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
               )}
@@ -578,12 +583,10 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                   <ShieldAlert className="mt-0.5 h-5 w-5 shrink-0 text-amber-400" />
                   <div className="min-w-0">
                     <p className="text-sm font-black uppercase tracking-wide text-amber-300">
-                      Hidden by a moderator
+                      {t('spotUi.hiddenByModerator')}
                     </p>
                     <p className="mt-1 text-xs leading-relaxed text-gray-300">
-                      This spot is not shown on the map or in search. You can still see it because
-                      it's yours. Editing it will not un-hide it — it stays hidden until a moderator
-                      retracts the verdict.
+                      {t('spotUi.hiddenByModeratorDesc')}
                     </p>
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -593,10 +596,10 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                   <BadgeCheck className="mt-0.5 h-5 w-5 shrink-0 text-[#ccff00]" />
                   <div className="min-w-0">
                     <p className="text-sm font-black uppercase tracking-wide text-[#ccff00]">
-                      Verified by SkateSpots
+                      {t('spotUi.verifiedBySkateSpots')}
                     </p>
                     <p className="mt-1 text-xs leading-relaxed text-gray-300">
-                      A moderator reviewed this spot and vouched for it. Nice one.
+                      {t('spotUi.moderatorVouchedDesc')}
                     </p>
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -609,7 +612,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                     <div className="flex flex-col sm:flex-row sm:items-center sm:justify-between gap-3">
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-2 min-w-0">
                         <Users className="h-5 w-5 text-blue-400 flex-shrink-0" />
-                        <span className="font-bold text-blue-400 uppercase text-sm whitespace-nowrap">Community</span>
+                        <span className="font-bold text-blue-400 uppercase text-sm whitespace-nowrap">{t('spotUi.community')}</span>
                         {((communityPhotos?.length || 0) + aggregatedTags.length) > 0 && (
                           <Badge variant="secondary" className="bg-blue-500/20 text-blue-400 border-blue-500/50">
                             {(communityPhotos?.length || 0) + aggregatedTags.length}
@@ -631,7 +634,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                       </div>
                     </div>
                     <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-2">
-                      Help improve this spot by adding photos or suggesting tags
+                      {t('spotUi.helpImproveSpot')}
                     </p>
                   </CardContent>
                 </Card>
@@ -647,28 +650,28 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                     <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
                       <div className="text-2xl">🏪</div>
                       <div className="flex-1">
-                        <h3 className="font-bold text-[#ccff00] mb-2 uppercase">Are You the Shop Owner?</h3>
+                        <h3 className="font-bold text-[#ccff00] mb-2 uppercase">{t('spotUi.areYouShopOwner')}</h3>
                         <p className="text-sm text-gray-300 mb-4">
-                          If you own or manage this shop, you can claim it to verify ownership and manage the listing.
+                          {t('spotUi.shopClaimDesc')}
                         </p>
                         {hasNip05 ? (
                           <div>
                             <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-3">
-                              To claim this shop, add a NIP-05 identifier that matches the shop's website domain.
+                              {t('spotUi.shopClaimNip05Hint')}
                             </p>
                             <Link to="/settings">
                               <Button className="gap-2 bg-[#ccff00] text-black hover:bg-[#ccff00]/90 font-bold uppercase w-full">
                                 <Shield className="h-4 w-4" />
-                                Manage NIP-05 to Claim
+                                {t('spotUi.manageNip05ToClaim')}
                               </Button>
                             </Link>
                           </div>
                         ) : (
                           <div>
-                            <p className="text-xs text-yellow-400 mb-2">⚠️ NIP-05 verification required to claim shops</p>
+                            <p className="text-xs text-yellow-400 mb-2">{t('spotUi.nip05RequiredToClaim')}</p>
                             <Link to="/settings">
                               <Button variant="outline" size="sm" className="border-yellow-500/50 hover:bg-yellow-500/10 text-yellow-400 font-bold">
-                                Add NIP-05 in Settings
+                                {t('spotUi.addNip05InSettings')}
                               </Button>
                             </Link>
                           </div>
@@ -686,10 +689,10 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                     <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
                       <div className="text-xl">{spot.accessType === 'private' ? '🔒' : '👥'}</div>
                       <div>
-                        <h4 className="font-bold text-[#ff6600] mb-1 uppercase text-sm">Contact Info</h4>
+                        <h4 className="font-bold text-[#ff6600] mb-1 uppercase text-sm">{t('spotUi.contactInfo')}</h4>
                         <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">{spot.contactInfo}</p>
                         <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
-                          {spot.accessType === 'private' ? 'Contact for permission' : 'Ask before skating'}
+                          {spot.accessType === 'private' ? t('spotUi.contactForPermission') : t('spotUi.askBeforeSkating')}
                         </p>
                       </div>
                     </div>
@@ -717,7 +720,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                     <div className="min-w-0">
                       <CardTitle className="text-lg sm:text-2xl font-black uppercase flex items-center gap-2 flex-wrap">
                         <ShoppingBag className="h-5 w-5 sm:h-6 sm:w-6 text-orange-500 flex-shrink-0" />
-                        <span className="neon-orange">GEAR SWAP</span>
+                        <span className="neon-orange">{t('spotUi.gearSwap')}</span>
                         {marketplaceItems && marketplaceItems.length > 0 && (
                           <Badge variant="secondary" className="bg-orange-500/20 text-orange-400 border-orange-500/50">
                             {marketplaceItems.length}
@@ -725,7 +728,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                         )}
                       </CardTitle>
                       <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-2">
-                        Skaters at this spot are selling gear
+                        {t('spotUi.skatersSellingGear')}
                       </p>
                     </div>
                     {user && (
@@ -735,7 +738,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                           className="gap-2 bg-orange-500 hover:bg-orange-600 font-bold uppercase w-full sm:w-auto"
                         >
                           <Plus className="h-4 w-4" />
-                          List Gear
+                          {t('spotUi.listGear')}
                         </Button>
                       </Link>
                     )}
@@ -755,22 +758,22 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                       ))}
                       <div className="pt-4 border-t border-orange-500/20 text-center">
                         <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-2">
-                          💡 Meet at this spot for safe pickup
+                          {t('spotUi.meetAtSpotForPickup')}
                         </p>
                       </div>
                     </div>
                   ) : (
                     <div className="text-center py-12">
                       <ShoppingBag className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-4 text-orange-500/50" />
-                      <h3 className="text-lg font-bold mb-2">NO GEAR LISTED YET</h3>
+                      <h3 className="text-lg font-bold mb-2">{t('spotUi.noGearListedYet')}</h3>
                       <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">
-                        Be the first to list gear at this spot!
+                        {t('spotUi.beFirstToListGear')}
                       </p>
                       {user && (
                         <Link to={`/create-listing?spot=${pubkey}:${identifier}`}>
                           <Button className="gap-2 bg-orange-500 hover:bg-orange-600 font-bold uppercase">
                             <Plus className="h-4 w-4" />
-                            List Your Gear Here
+                            {t('spotUi.listYourGearHere')}
                           </Button>
                         </Link>
                       )}
@@ -786,7 +789,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                   <CardHeader className="border-b border-lime-500/20 px-4 sm:px-6">
                     <CardTitle className="text-lg sm:text-2xl font-black uppercase flex items-center gap-2 flex-wrap">
                       <GraduationCap className="h-5 w-5 sm:h-6 sm:w-6 text-lime-400 flex-shrink-0" />
-                      <span className="neon-lime">SERVICES</span>
+                      <span className="neon-lime">{t('spotUi.services')}</span>
                       {((spotServices?.coaches.length || 0) + (spotServices?.filmers.length || 0)) > 0 && (
                         <Badge variant="secondary" className="bg-lime-500/20 text-lime-400 border-lime-500/50">
                           {(spotServices?.coaches.length || 0) + (spotServices?.filmers.length || 0)}
@@ -794,7 +797,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                       )}
                     </CardTitle>
                     <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-2">
-                      Coaches and filmers available at this spot
+                      {t('spotUi.coachesAndFilmersAvailable')}
                     </p>
                   </CardHeader>
                   <CardContent className="pt-6">
@@ -811,7 +814,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                           <div>
                             <h3 className="text-sm font-bold text-lime-400 uppercase tracking-wide mb-3 flex items-center gap-2">
                               <GraduationCap className="h-4 w-4" />
-                              Coaches ({spotServices.coaches.length})
+                              {t('spotUi.coachesCount', { count: spotServices.coaches.length })}
                             </h3>
                             <div className="space-y-3">
                               {spotServices.coaches.map((coach) => (
@@ -854,7 +857,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                           <div>
                             <h3 className="text-sm font-bold text-purple-400 uppercase tracking-wide mb-3 flex items-center gap-2">
                               <Video className="h-4 w-4" />
-                              Filmers ({spotServices.filmers.length})
+                              {t('spotUi.filmersCount', { count: spotServices.filmers.length })}
                             </h3>
                             <div className="space-y-3">
                               {spotServices.filmers.map((filmer) => (
@@ -894,19 +897,19 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
 
                         <div className="pt-4 border-t border-lime-500/20">
                           <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 text-center mb-3">
-                            💡 Offer your services at this spot
+                            {t('spotUi.offerServicesHere')}
                           </p>
                           <div className="flex gap-2 justify-center">
                             <Link to="/become/coach">
                               <Button size="sm" variant="outline" className="gap-2 border-lime-500/50 text-lime-400 hover:bg-lime-500/10">
                                 <GraduationCap className="h-4 w-4" />
-                                Coach Here
+                                {t('spotUi.coachHere')}
                               </Button>
                             </Link>
                             <Link to="/become/filmer">
                               <Button size="sm" variant="outline" className="gap-2 border-purple-500/50 text-purple-400 hover:bg-purple-500/10">
                                 <Video className="h-4 w-4" />
-                                Film Here
+                                {t('spotUi.filmHere')}
                               </Button>
                             </Link>
                           </div>
@@ -946,7 +949,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                 <CardHeader className="pb-3">
                   <CardTitle className="text-lg flex items-center gap-2">
                     <Cloud className="h-5 w-5 text-blue-400" />
-                    Weather Conditions
+                    {t('spotUi.weatherConditions')}
                   </CardTitle>
                 </CardHeader>
                 <CardContent className="space-y-4">
@@ -969,9 +972,9 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                   <div className="p-3 rounded-lg" style={{ backgroundColor: `${weatherData.skateability.color}20`, border: `2px solid ${weatherData.skateability.color}` }}>
                     <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-2">
                       <span className="font-semibold" style={{ color: weatherData.skateability.color }}>
-                        Conditions
+                        {t('spotUi.conditions')}
                         <span className="ml-1.5 text-[10px] font-bold uppercase tracking-widest text-muted-foreground">
-                          weather only
+                          {t('spotUi.weatherOnly')}
                         </span>
                       </span>
                       <span className="text-2xl font-bold" style={{ color: weatherData.skateability.color }}>
@@ -987,8 +990,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                   </div>
                   ) : (
                     <div className="rounded-lg border border-white/10 bg-white/[0.03] p-3 text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-                      Weather only. Nobody has confirmed this is a skate spot yet, so there&apos;s no
-                      conditions score — add a photo or a status report to confirm it.
+                      {t('spotUi.weatherOnlyUnconfirmed')}
                     </div>
                   )}
 
@@ -997,14 +999,14 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                     <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                       <Wind className="h-4 w-4 text-blue-400" />
                       <div>
-                        <div className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">Wind</div>
+                        <div className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{t('spotUi.wind')}</div>
                         <div className="font-medium">{weatherData.weather.windSpeed} km/h {weatherData.weather.windDirectionLabel}</div>
                       </div>
                     </div>
                     <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                       <Droplets className="h-4 w-4 text-blue-400" />
                       <div>
-                        <div className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">Humidity</div>
+                        <div className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{t('spotUi.humidity')}</div>
                         <div className="font-medium">{weatherData.weather.humidity}%</div>
                       </div>
                     </div>
@@ -1012,7 +1014,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                         <Sun className="h-4 w-4 text-yellow-400" />
                         <div>
-                          <div className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">UV Index</div>
+                          <div className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{t('spotUi.uvIndex')}</div>
                           <div className="font-medium">{weatherData.weather.uvIndex}</div>
                         </div>
                       </div>
@@ -1021,7 +1023,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                         <Cloud className="h-4 w-4" style={{ color: weatherData.airQuality.aqiColor }} />
                         <div>
-                          <div className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">Air Quality</div>
+                          <div className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{t('spotUi.airQuality')}</div>
                           <div className="font-medium">{weatherData.airQuality.aqiLabel}</div>
                         </div>
                       </div>
@@ -1031,11 +1033,11 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                   {/* 3-Day Forecast */}
                   {weatherData.forecast?.daily && weatherData.forecast.daily.length > 0 && (
                     <div className="pt-3 border-t border-border">
-                      <div className="text-sm font-semibold mb-3">3-Day Forecast</div>
+                      <div className="text-sm font-semibold mb-3">{t('spotUi.threeDayForecast')}</div>
                       <div className="grid grid-cols-3 gap-2">
                         {weatherData.forecast.daily.map((day, idx) => {
                           const date = new Date(day.date);
-                          const dayName = idx === 0 ? 'Today' : idx === 1 ? 'Tomorrow' : date.toLocaleDateString('en-US', { weekday: 'short' });
+                          const dayName = idx === 0 ? t('spotUi.today') : idx === 1 ? t('spotUi.tomorrow') : date.toLocaleDateString('en-US', { weekday: 'short' });
                           return (
                             <div key={day.date} className="text-center p-2 rounded-lg bg-background/50">
                               <div className="text-xs font-semibold text-muted-foreground mb-1">{dayName}</div>
@@ -1058,7 +1060,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                   {/* Feels Like */}
                   {weatherData.weather.feelsLike !== weatherData.weather.temperature && (
                     <div className="text-xs text-muted-foreground text-center pt-2 border-t border-border">
-                      Feels like {weatherData.weather.feelsLike}°C
+                      {t('spotUi.feelsLikeTemp', { temp: weatherData.weather.feelsLike })}
                     </div>
                   )}
                 </CardContent>
@@ -1071,7 +1073,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                 <CardHeader className="pb-3">
                   <CardTitle className="text-lg flex items-center gap-2">
                     <Cloud className="h-5 w-5 text-blue-400" />
-                    Weather Conditions
+                    {t('spotUi.weatherConditions')}
                   </CardTitle>
                 </CardHeader>
                 <CardContent className="space-y-4">
@@ -1087,7 +1089,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
               <CardHeader className="pb-3">
                 <CardTitle className="text-lg flex items-center gap-2">
                   <MapPin className="h-5 w-5 text-primary" />
-                  Location
+                  {t('spots.location')}
                 </CardTitle>
               </CardHeader>
               <CardContent>
@@ -1106,7 +1108,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                     onClick={handleDirections}
                   >
                     <Navigation className="h-4 w-4" />
-                    Get Directions
+                    {t('spotUi.getDirections')}
                   </Button>
                 )}
               </CardContent>
@@ -1117,7 +1119,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
               <CardHeader className="pb-3">
                 <CardTitle className="text-lg flex items-center gap-2">
                   <span className="text-[#ccff00]">⚡</span>
-                  Tip the Mapper
+                  {t('spotUi.tipTheMapper')}
                 </CardTitle>
               </CardHeader>
               <CardContent>
@@ -1143,7 +1145,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                 </Link>
 
                 <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-3">
-                  Found this spot useful? Send a zap to thank the mapper!
+                  {t('spotUi.tipTheMapperDesc')}
                 </p>
 
                 <div className="space-y-2">
@@ -1161,7 +1163,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
                     >
                       <Link to={`/messages/${mapperNpub}`}>
                         <MessageCircle className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                        Message Mapper
+                        {t('spotUi.messageMapper')}
                       </Link>
                     </Button>
                   )}
@@ -1178,21 +1180,21 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
           <AlertDialogHeader>
             <AlertDialogTitle className="text-white flex items-center gap-2">
               <AlertTriangle className="h-5 w-5 text-red-500" />
-              {adminTakedown ? 'Remove this spot? (admin)' : 'Delete Spot?'}
+              {adminTakedown ? t('spotUi.removeSpotAdminTitle') : t('spotUi.deleteSpotTitle')}
             </AlertDialogTitle>
             <AlertDialogDescription className="text-gray-300">
               {adminTakedown
-                ? `As a SkateSpots admin you're taking down "${spot.title}". It will be hidden across the app for everyone and a deletion request will be sent to relays.`
-                : `This will permanently delete "${spot.title}" from all relays. This action cannot be undone.`}
+                ? t('spotUi.adminDeleteDialogDesc', { title: spot.title })
+                : t('spotUi.deleteDialogDesc', { title: spot.title })}
             </AlertDialogDescription>
           </AlertDialogHeader>
           <AlertDialogFooter>
-            <AlertDialogCancel className="border-gray-600">Cancel</AlertDialogCancel>
+            <AlertDialogCancel className="border-gray-600">{t('common.cancel')}</AlertDialogCancel>
             <AlertDialogAction
               onClick={handleDelete}
               className="bg-red-500 hover:bg-red-600 text-white"
             >
-              {adminTakedown ? 'Remove Spot' : 'Delete Spot'}
+              {adminTakedown ? t('spotUi.removeSpot') : t('spotUi.deleteSpot')}
             </AlertDialogAction>
           </AlertDialogFooter>
         </AlertDialogContent>
@@ -1229,7 +1231,7 @@ export default function SpotDetailPage() {
         open={showRouteDialog}
         onOpenChange={setShowRouteDialog}
         destination={coordinates}
-        destinationLabel={spot?.title ?? 'Spot'}
+        destinationLabel={spot?.title ?? t('spotUi.spot')}
       />
 
       {/* Full-screen photo viewer */}
diff --git a/src/pages/TradesPage.tsx b/src/pages/TradesPage.tsx
index 093bef6..5c11a06 100644
--- a/src/pages/TradesPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/TradesPage.tsx
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ import {
 } from '@/hooks/useTradeAttestations';
 import { genUserName } from '@/lib/genUserName';
 import { Handshake, CheckCircle, Loader2, Package, ArrowRight } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useTranslation } from '@/contexts/language';
 
 function PeerName({ pubkey }: { pubkey: string }) {
   const author = useAuthor(pubkey);
@@ -49,6 +50,7 @@ function listingUrl(pubkey: string, identifier: string): string {
  * attestation records. Mirrors the DM banners, in a dedicated surface.
  */
 export default function TradesPage() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useCurrentUser();
   const { toast } = useToast();
   const { publishTrade, isPending: publishing } = useTradeAttestation();
@@ -85,11 +87,11 @@ export default function TradesPage() {
         requestCoord,
         rating,
       });
-      toast({ title: 'Sale confirmed', description: 'They can now confirm their side.' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.trades.saleConfirmed'), description: t('marketUi.trades.saleConfirmedBody') });
     } catch (e) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not confirm the sale',
-        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Something went wrong.',
+        title: t('marketUi.trades.saleConfirmFailed'),
+        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : t('marketUi.trades.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -106,11 +108,11 @@ export default function TradesPage() {
     setBusy(coord);
     try {
       await publishTrade({ listing, role: 'bought', counterparty: seller, rating });
-      toast({ title: 'Trade confirmed', description: 'Reputation updated for both of you.' });
+      toast({ title: t('marketUi.trades.tradeConfirmed'), description: t('marketUi.trades.tradeConfirmedBody') });
     } catch (e) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not confirm the trade',
-        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Something went wrong.',
+        title: t('marketUi.trades.tradeConfirmFailed'),
+        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : t('marketUi.trades.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -127,17 +129,17 @@ export default function TradesPage() {
         role: revokeTarget.role,
         counterparty: revokeTarget.counterparty,
         state: 'revoked',
-        note: 'Retracted by the author.',
+        note: t('marketUi.trades.revokeNote'),
       });
       toast({
-        title: 'Trade record revoked',
-        description: 'It no longer counts toward reputation.',
+        title: t('marketUi.trades.revoked'),
+        description: t('marketUi.trades.revokedBody'),
       });
       setRevokeTarget(null);
     } catch (e) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Could not revoke the trade',
-        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Something went wrong.',
+        title: t('marketUi.trades.revokeFailed'),
+        description: e instanceof Error ? e.message : t('marketUi.trades.somethingWrong'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -150,9 +152,9 @@ export default function TradesPage() {
       <>
         <div className="container mx-auto max-w-md px-4 py-16 text-center space-y-4">
           <Handshake className="mx-auto h-10 w-10 text-gray-600" />
-          <h1 className="text-xl font-black uppercase text-white">My Trades</h1>
+          <h1 className="text-xl font-black uppercase text-white">{t('marketUi.trades.title')}</h1>
           <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-            Log in to manage your marketplace trades and reputation.
+            {t('marketUi.trades.loginBody')}
           </p>
           <LoginArea className="justify-center" />
         </div>
@@ -171,11 +173,10 @@ export default function TradesPage() {
       <div className="container mx-auto max-w-3xl px-4 py-8 space-y-6">
         <div>
           <h1 className="flex items-center gap-3 text-3xl font-black uppercase text-white">
-            <Handshake className="h-8 w-8 text-[#ff6600]" /> My Trades
+            <Handshake className="h-8 w-8 text-[#ff6600]" /> {t('marketUi.trades.title')}
           </h1>
           <p className="mt-1 text-sm text-gray-400">
-            Confirmations, requests, and the reputation they build. Payment is arranged
-            with the other skater — the app only records the deal.
+            {t('marketUi.trades.subtitle')}
           </p>
         </div>
 
@@ -184,7 +185,7 @@ export default function TradesPage() {
         {/* Action needed */}
         <section className="space-y-3">
           <h2 className="text-xs font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500">
-            Action needed {actionNeeded > 0 && `· ${actionNeeded}`}
+            {t('marketUi.trades.actionNeeded')} {actionNeeded > 0 && `· ${actionNeeded}`}
           </h2>
 
           {(loadingIncoming || loadingPending) && (
@@ -200,39 +201,39 @@ export default function TradesPage() {
               key={r.coord}
               tone="sale"
               icon={Handshake}
-              text={<><PeerName pubkey={r.requestor} /> asked you to confirm a sale</>}
+              text={<><PeerName pubkey={r.requestor} /> {t('marketUi.trades.askedToConfirmSale')}</>}
               listingUrl={listingUrl(r.listing.pubkey, r.listing.identifier)}
               busy={busy === r.coord}
               disabled={busy === r.coord || publishing}
-              actionLabel="Confirm sale"
+              actionLabel={t('marketUi.trades.confirmSale')}
               onConfirm={(rating) => handleConfirmSale(r.listing, r.requestor, r.coord, rating)}
             />
           ))}
 
           {/* Pending: a seller recorded a sale you haven't confirmed */}
-          {pending?.map((t) => (
+          {pending?.map((p) => (
             <TradeConfirmRow
-              key={t.coord}
+              key={p.coord}
               tone="purchase"
               icon={CheckCircle}
-              text={<><PeerName pubkey={t.seller} /> recorded a sale — confirm your side</>}
-              listingUrl={listingUrl(t.listing.pubkey, t.listing.identifier)}
-              busy={busy === t.coord}
-              disabled={busy === t.coord || publishing}
-              actionLabel="Confirm"
-              onConfirm={(rating) => handleConfirmPurchase(t.listing, t.seller, t.coord, rating)}
+              text={<><PeerName pubkey={p.seller} /> {t('marketUi.trades.recordedSale')}</>}
+              listingUrl={listingUrl(p.listing.pubkey, p.listing.identifier)}
+              busy={busy === p.coord}
+              disabled={busy === p.coord || publishing}
+              actionLabel={t('marketUi.trades.confirm')}
+              onConfirm={(rating) => handleConfirmPurchase(p.listing, p.seller, p.coord, rating)}
             />
           ))}
 
           {!loadingIncoming && !loadingPending && actionNeeded === 0 && (
-            <p className="text-sm text-gray-500">Nothing waiting on you right now. 🛹</p>
+            <p className="text-sm text-gray-500">{t('marketUi.trades.nothingWaiting')}</p>
           )}
         </section>
 
         {/* Your trade records */}
         <section className="space-y-3">
           <h2 className="text-xs font-black uppercase tracking-widest text-gray-500">
-            Your trade records
+            {t('marketUi.trades.yourRecords')}
           </h2>
 
           {loadingRep && <Skeleton className="h-16 w-full rounded-2xl" />}
@@ -242,10 +243,10 @@ export default function TradesPage() {
               <CardContent className="py-10 text-center">
                 <Package className="mx-auto mb-3 h-8 w-8 text-gray-600" />
                 <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-                  No trades yet. Close a deal and confirm it to start building reputation.
+                  {t('marketUi.trades.noTrades')}
                 </p>
                 <Button asChild variant="outline" className="mt-4 border-white/15">
-                  <Link to="/marketplace">Browse Gear Swap</Link>
+                  <Link to="/marketplace">{t('marketUi.trades.browseGearSwap')}</Link>
                 </Button>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
@@ -260,7 +261,7 @@ export default function TradesPage() {
               : d.includes(':trade:bought:')
               ? 'bought'
               : null;
-            const role = roleTyped === 'sold' ? 'Sold' : roleTyped === 'bought' ? 'Bought' : 'Trade';
+            const role = roleTyped === 'sold' ? t('marketUi.trades.roleSold') : roleTyped === 'bought' ? t('marketUi.trades.roleBought') : t('marketUi.trades.roleTrade');
             const state = ev.tags.find(([t]) => t === 's')?.[1] ?? 'valid';
             const counterparty = ev.tags.find(([t]) => t === 'p')?.[1];
             return (
@@ -268,7 +269,7 @@ export default function TradesPage() {
                 <CardContent className="flex items-center gap-3 p-3">
                   <Badge
                     className={
-                      role === 'Sold'
+                      roleTyped === 'sold'
                         ? 'bg-orange-500/15 text-orange-400 border border-orange-500/30'
                         : 'bg-[#ccff00]/15 text-[#ccff00] border border-[#ccff00]/30'
                     }
@@ -277,7 +278,7 @@ export default function TradesPage() {
                   </Badge>
                   <div className="min-w-0 flex-1">
                     <p className="truncate text-sm text-gray-200">
-                      {counterparty ? <>with <PeerName pubkey={counterparty} /></> : 'trade'}
+                      {counterparty ? <>{t('marketUi.trades.with')} <PeerName pubkey={counterparty} /></> : t('marketUi.trades.roleTrade').toLowerCase()}
                     </p>
                     <p className="text-[11px] text-gray-500">
                       {new Date(ev.created_at * 1000).toLocaleDateString()}
@@ -289,7 +290,7 @@ export default function TradesPage() {
                       to={listingUrl(parsed.pubkey, parsed.identifier)}
                       className="shrink-0 text-xs text-gray-400 hover:text-white"
                     >
-                      View listing <ArrowRight className="inline h-3 w-3" />
+                      {t('marketUi.trades.viewListing')} <ArrowRight className="inline h-3 w-3" />
                     </Link>
                   )}
                   {roleTyped && counterparty && parsed && (
@@ -304,7 +305,7 @@ export default function TradesPage() {
                       }
                       className="shrink-0 text-xs text-red-400/70 hover:text-red-400"
                     >
-                      Revoke
+                      {t('marketUi.trades.revoke')}
                     </button>
                   )}
                 </CardContent>
@@ -317,10 +318,9 @@ export default function TradesPage() {
       <Dialog open={!!revokeTarget} onOpenChange={(o) => !o && setRevokeTarget(null)}>
         <DialogContent className="border-2 border-red-500/30 bg-black sm:max-w-md">
           <DialogHeader>
-            <DialogTitle className="text-white">Revoke this trade record?</DialogTitle>
+            <DialogTitle className="text-white">{t('marketUi.trades.revokeTitle')}</DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-              It will stop counting toward your reputation. The other party keeps their own
-              attestation. Use this for a disputed or mistaken deal.
+              {t('marketUi.trades.revokeBody')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
           <div className="flex gap-2 pt-1">
@@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ export default function TradesPage() {
               onClick={() => setRevokeTarget(null)}
               className="flex-1 border-white/15"
             >
-              Cancel
+              {t('common.cancel')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               onClick={handleRevoke}
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ export default function TradesPage() {
               className="flex-1 gap-2 bg-red-500 font-bold text-white hover:bg-red-500/90"
             >
               {revoking ? <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" /> : null}
-              Revoke
+              {t('marketUi.trades.revoke')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         </DialogContent>